Bismuth Subsalicylate ni iki: Ibikoreshwa, Urutonde rw'imiti, Ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti n'ibindi

Bismuth subsalicylate ni umuti woroshye, ugurishwa ku isoko utagomba kwandikwa na muganga ufasha gutuza igifu cyawe kandi ugahagarika impiswi. Ushobora kuwuzi neza ku izina ryawo rizwi cyane, Pepto-Bismol, nubwo uboneka mu bindi bice byinshi. Uyu muti w'amazi y'umutuku cyangwa ibinini bifungurwa bifasha mu gutwikira urukuta rw'igifu cyawe no kugabanya umubyimbire, bigatuma uba uburyo bwizewe bwo kuvura ibibazo byo mu gifu abantu benshi bakunda kugira mu kabati kabo k'imiti.

Bismuth Subsalicylate ni iki?

Bismuth subsalicylate ni umuti uvanga bismuth (imyunyu ngugu) na aside ya subsalicylic (ifitanye isano na aspirine). Tekereza nk'ingabo ikingira sisitemu yawe yo mu gifu. Igice cya bismuth gifasha gutwikira no kurinda igifu cyawe n'urukuta rw'amara, mugihe igice cya aside ya subsalicylic kigabanya umubyimbire kandi kikarwanya mikorobe zimwe na zimwe zishobora gutera ibibazo byo mu gifu.

Uyu muti ubarirwa mu itsinda ryitwa antidiarrheals na stomach protectants. Umaze imyaka myinshi ukoreshwa mu buryo bwizewe mu kuvura ibibazo bitandukanye byo mu gifu. Uyu muti uboneka mu buryo butandukanye, harimo amazi, ibinini bifungurwa, na caplets, bigatuma byoroha kuwufata igihe utameze neza.

Bismuth Subsalicylate ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Bismuth subsalicylate ivura ibibazo byinshi byo mu gifu bishobora gutuma wumva ubabaye. Abantu benshi bawufata iyo bafite impiswi, igifu kitameze neza, cyangwa kumva utameze neza nyuma yo kurya.

Dore ibibazo nyamukuru uyu muti ushobora gufashamo:

• Impiswi (harimo n'impiswi ziterwa n'urugendo)
• Igifu kitameze neza no kuruka
• Kutagira igifu cyiza no kuribwa mu gituza
• Kubabara mu gifu no kutamererwa neza
• Gukumira impiswi ziterwa n'urugendo iyo ufashwe mbere yo kujya mu rugendo

Muganga wawe ashobora no kubikugiraho inama nk'igice cyo kuvura bagiteri ya H. pylori, ishobora gutera ibibazo byo mu gifu. Muri iki gihe, akenshi bivangwa n'imiti yica mikorobe n'indi miti mu buryo bita ubuvuzi butatu.

Bismuth Subsalicylate ikora ite?

Bismuth subsalicylate ikora hakoreshejwe uburyo bwinshi bworoshye bwo gutuza sisitemu yawe yo mu gifu. Ifatwa nk'umuti woroshye kugeza ku gipimo cyo hagati ukora neza utagize ingaruka ku mubiri wawe.

Igice cya bismuth gishyiraho igipfuko kirinda ku gifu cyawe n'urukuta rw'amara, kimwe n'uko agapfuko karinda igikomere. Iki gipfuko gifasha kwirinda kurakara kurushaho kandi kigaha inzira yawe yo mu gifu umwanya wo gukira. Hagati aho, aside ya subsalicylic igabanya ububyimbirwe mu bice byawe byo mu gifu, ibi bifasha kugabanya ububabare n'akababaro.

Byongeye kandi, uyu muti ufite ubushobozi buke bwo kurwanya bagiteri bushobora gufasha kugabanya bagiteri zangiza muri sisitemu yawe yo mu gifu. Ibi bifasha cyane ku bwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa diyare ituruka ku ndwara ziterwa na bagiteri. Uko guhuzwa kw'ibi bikorwa akenshi bitanga ubufasha mu minota 30 kugeza ku isaha nyuma yo gufata umuti.

Nkwiriye gufata Bismuth Subsalicylate nte?

Gufata bismuth subsalicylate neza bituma ubona ibisubizo byiza cyane ukiri mu mutekano. Ushobora gufata uyu muti hamwe cyangwa utari kumwe n'ibiryo, kandi ntisaba igihe cyihariye hamwe n'amafunguro.

Ku miti y'amazi, nyeganyeza neza urupapuro mbere ya buri dose ukoreshe igikombe cyo gupima cyangwa urushinge ruzana n'umuti. Ntukoreshe ibiyiko byo mu rugo, kuko ntibitanga ibipimo nyabyo. Niba ufata ibinini bishobora kumizwa, ubimire neza mbere yo kubimira, cyangwa ubireke bishire mu kanwa kawe.

Ushobora gufata bismuth subsalicylate hamwe n'amazi, ariko wirinde kuyifata hamwe n'amata cyangwa ibikomoka ku mata, kuko bishobora kubangamira imikorere yayo. Niba ufata izindi miti, uyitandukanye byibuze amasaha 2 uvuye kuri bismuth subsalicylate igihe bishoboka, kuko bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo izindi miti zikora neza.

Abantu bakuru basanzwe bafata ibinini 2 cyangwa 30 ml by'urugimbu buri minota 30 kugeza ku isaha imwe uko bibaye ngombwa, ariko ntugomba kurenza doze 8 mu masaha 24. Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yo ku ipaki cyangwa amabwiriza yihariye ya muganga wawe, kuko imiti ishobora gutandukana bitewe n'imyaka yawe n'indwara ivurwa.

Nzagomba Kumara Igihe Kingana Iki Ndafashe Bismuth Subsalicylate?

Bismuth subsalicylate igenewe gukoreshwa igihe gito, akenshi ntirenze iminsi 2 keretse muganga wawe akubwiye ibindi. Ibibazo byinshi byo mu gifu bikemuka muri iki gihe hamwe n'imiti ikwiye.

Niba uyikoresha ku mpiswi, ugomba kubona impinduka mu masaha 24 kugeza kuri 48. Ku ndwara yo mu gifu cyangwa kutagira igogora, uburinzi buza vuba cyane, rimwe na rimwe mu doze za mbere. Ariko, niba ibimenyetso byawe bikomeje kurenza iminsi 2 cyangwa bikiyongera mugihe ufata umuti, ni ngombwa kuvugana n'umuganga wawe.

Mugukingira impiswi y'abagenzi, abantu bamwe barayifata mu gihe cy'urugendo rwabo, ariko ibi bikwiye gukorwa gusa hakurikijwe ubuyobozi bwa muganga. Gukoresha igihe kirekire bishobora gutuma bismuth yiyongera mu mubiri wawe, bishobora gutera ingaruka ziterwa n'umuti.

Ni Iyihe Ngaruka Ziterwa na Bismuth Subsalicylate?

Abantu benshi bakira neza bismuth subsalicylate, ariko nk'undi muti uwo ariwo wose, ushobora gutera ingaruka ziterwa n'umuti. Inkuru nziza ni uko ingaruka zikomeye zitaba kenshi iyo zikoreshejwe nkuko byategetswe.

Ingaruka zisanzwe ushobora guhura nazo zirimo:

• Imyanda yijimye cyangwa yirabura (ibi ntacyo bitwaye kandi ni iby'agateganyo)
• Uru rurimi rwijimye cyangwa rwirabura (na none ntacyo bitwaye kandi ni iby'agateganyo)
• Kugabanuka guto kw'imyanda
• Isesemi cyangwa kutumva neza mu gifu

Ibi bimenyetso bisanzwe bikunze gushira nyuma yo guhagarika imiti. Ibara ryirabura ry'umwanda wawe n'ururimi bibaho bitewe n'uko bismuth ishobora kwirabura by'agateganyo ibi bice, ariko ibi ntibiteje akaga.

Ingaruka zikomeye ziragabanuka ariko zishobora kwibandaho mu matwi yawe, ibibazo byo kumva, guhagarara gukabije, cyangwa ibimenyetso byo kwibasirwa n'umubiri nko kuribwa, gushinyagurira, cyangwa guhumeka nabi. Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, reka gufata imiti kandi wahamagara umuganga wawe ako kanya.

Ninde utagomba gufata Bismuth Subsalicylate?

Mugihe bismuth subsalicylate ifitiye abantu benshi umutekano, abantu bamwe bagomba kuyirinda cyangwa bakayikoresha bayobowe n'abaganga. Ibi ni uko imiti ikubiyemo umuti wa salicylate, ufitanye isano na aspirine.

Ntugomba gufata bismuth subsalicylate niba:

• Ufite allergie ya aspirine cyangwa izindi salicylates
• Ufite indwara zo kuva amaraso cyangwa ufata imiti ituma amaraso ataguma
• Uri munsi y'imyaka 12 (bitewe n'akaga ka Reye's syndrome)
• Umutwite cyangwa uri konjesha
• Ufite indwara zikomeye z'impyiko cyangwa umwijima
• Ufata imiti imwe na rimwe nka methotrexate cyangwa warfarin

Byongeye kandi, abantu barwaye diyabete bagomba kwitonda, kuko ubwoko bumwe bw'amazi burimo isukari. Niba ufite gout, iyi miti ishobora gukomeza indwara yawe kuko ishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo umubiri wawe ukoresha aside ya uric.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Bismuth Subsalicylate

Bismuth subsalicylate iboneka munsi y'amazina menshi y'ubwoko, Pepto-Bismol ikaba ariyo izwi cyane. Uzayisanga muri farumasi nyinshi no mu maduka y'ibiribwa munsi y'amazina atandukanye y'ubwoko n'ubwoko bwa generic.

Amazina y’ubwoko akunda gukoreshwa arimo Pepto-Bismol, Kaopectate, Pink Bismuth, na Bismatrol. Ingero zisanzwe ziraboneka cyane kandi zikora neza nk'ibicuruzwa by'amazina y'ubwoko. Ibikoresho bikora n'imbaraga biraguma kimwe hatitawe ku bwoko, bityo ushobora guhitamo ukurikije icyo ukunda n'ingengo y'imari yawe.

Ubwo bwoko bumwe butanga uburyo butandukanye, nk'amazi afite uburyohe bwa serise, ibinini bifite uburyohe bwa mint, cyangwa caplets byoroshye kumira. Byose birimo ibikoresho bikora kimwe mu bipimo bingana.

Uburyo bwo gusimbura Bismuth Subsalicylate

Niba bismuth subsalicylate atagukwiriye, imiti itandukanye ishobora gufasha mu bibazo byo mu gifu bisa. Guhitamo neza biterwa n'ibimenyetso byawe byihariye n'amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi.

Ku mpiswi, loperamide (Imodium) ni ubundi buryo bukoreshwa cyane bukora bucungura urugendo rw'amara. Ku ndwara yo mu gifu no kuruka, ushobora gutekereza simethicone (Gas-X) ku kutumva neza kwatewe na gazi, cyangwa antacids nka calcium carbonate (Tums) ku kubabara mu gituza no kutagira igifu cyiza.

Uburyo bwo gusimbura karemano burimo probiotics, zishobora gufasha gusubiza mikorobe nziza mu mara, cyangwa ibiyongera bya ginger ku kuruka. Ariko, ubu buryo bwo gusimbura karemano busanzwe bukora buhoro kuruta imiti. Buri gihe ganira ku buryo bwo gusimbura n'umuganga wawe, cyane cyane niba ufite ibibazo byo mu gifu bikomeza.

Ese Bismuth Subsalicylate iruta Loperamide?

Bose bismuth subsalicylate na loperamide (Imodium) bifasha kuvura impiswi, ariko bakora mu buryo butandukanye kandi bafite inyungu zitandukanye. Guhitamo hagati yabyo biterwa n'ikibazo cyawe cyihariye n'ibimenyetso.

Bismuth subsalicylate itanga inyungu nyinshi kuko ivura ibimenyetso byinshi icyarimwe, harimo kuribwa mu nda, isesemi, no kuribwa gake, usibye no kuruka. Ifite kandi ubushobozi bwo kurwanya mikorobe bushobora gufasha niba kuruka kwawe guterwa n'indwara ziterwa na bagiteri. Ibi bituma bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuruka kw'abagenzi cyangwa iyo utazi icyateye ibimenyetso byawe.

Loperamide, ku rundi ruhande, yibanda cyane ku kuruka kandi ikunda gukora vuba kandi neza mu guhagarika imyanda yoroshye. Ariko, ntivura ibindi bimenyetso byo mu gihe cy'igogora nk'ukuribwa mu nda cyangwa isesemi, kandi ntigomba gukoreshwa niba ufite ubwoko runaka bw'indwara ziterwa na bagiteri.

Niba ufite kuruka gusa nta bindi bimenyetso, loperamide irashobora gukora neza. Niba ufite ibimenyetso byinshi byo mu gihe cy'igogora cyangwa ukeka ko byatewe na bagiteri, bismuth subsalicylate irashobora kuba ariyo nziza.

Ibikunze Kubazwa ku Bismuth Subsalicylate

Ese Bismuth Subsalicylate irakwiriye abarwayi ba diyabete?

Bismuth subsalicylate irashobora gukoreshwa n'abantu barwaye diyabete, ariko ugomba kwitonda ku buryo ubyihitiramo. Amwe mu mavuta y'amazi arimo isukari, ishobora kugira ingaruka ku rugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe.

Hariho ubwoko butarimo isukari, cyangwa urashobora guhitamo ibinini byo kumira cyangwa caplets aho gukoresha amazi. Buri gihe genzura urupapuro rugaragaza isukari kandi uzirikane uburyo isukari yongerewe yashobora kujyana n'imirire yawe ya karubohidrate ya buri munsi. Niba utazi, ganira n'umuganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiti ku buryo bwiza bwo gukoresha diyabete yawe.

Nigira iki niba nanyweye byinshi bya bismuth subsalicylate?

Niba wanyweye byinshi kuruta urugero rwemewe, ntugahagarike, ariko ubifate nk'ibintu bikomeye. Kunywa byinshi bya bismuth subsalicylate bishobora gutera ubumara bwa bismuth, bushobora gutera ibimenyetso nk'urujijo, kugorana kugenda, cyangwa guhagarara gukabije.

Icya mbere, hagarika gufata umuti ako kanya. Niba wihuje urugero ruto gusa kandi wumva umeze neza, wikurikirane niba hari ibimenyetso bidasanzwe. Ariko, niba wafashe byinshi cyane kuruta uko byategetswe cyangwa niba ufite ibimenyetso nk'urusaku mu matwi yawe, ibibazo byo kumva, guhagarara gukabije, cyangwa ibimenyetso bya neurologique, shakisha ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi ako kanya.

Bika icupa ry'umuti hamwe nawe igihe ushakisha ubuvuzi, kuko abaganga bazakenera kumenya neza urugero wafashe n'igihe. Mu gihe cyo kurenza urugero rugaragara, kuvurwa birashobora gukubiyemo ubufasha no gukurikirana ibibazo.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nciwe urugero rwa Bismuth Subsalicylate?

Kubera ko bismuth subsalicylate ikunze gufatwa uko bikwiye kubera ibimenyetso aho gukurikiza gahunda ikarishye, gucikwa urugero ntibiba ikibazo. Fata urugero rwawe rutaha igihe wumva ubikeneye kugirango ugabanye ibimenyetso.

Niba muganga wawe yarabiguhaye ku gahunda yihariye (nk'urugero rwo kuvura H. pylori), fata urugero waciwe ako kanya wibuka, keretse igihe cyegereye urugero rwawe rutaha rwatanzwe. Muri icyo gihe, reka urugero waciwe ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe yo gufata imiti.

Ntuzigere wongera urugero kugirango wuzuze urugero rwaciwe, kuko ibi byongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti. Niba utazi icyo wakora ku rugero waciwe mu buryo bwanditswe, vugana n'umuganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiti kugirango bagufashe.

Nshobora guhagarika ryari gufata Bismuth Subsalicylate?

Urashobora guhagarika gufata bismuth subsalicylate ako kanya ibimenyetso byawe byongereye cyangwa bikavaho. Kubera ko ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kugabanya ibimenyetso by'igihe gito, abantu benshi bahagarika kuyifata mu minsi 1-2 igihe batangira kumva bameze neza.

Ku mpiswi, ushobora guhagarika igihe imyanda yawe isubiye mu buryo busanzwe. Ku nda itameze neza cyangwa kutagira igogora, urashobora guhagarika igihe utagifite umunezero. Ntabwo ari ngombwa kugabanya cyangwa kugabanya buhoro urugero nkuko bikorwa ku yindi miti.

Ariko, niba muganga wawe yarabiguhaye nk'igice cy'umugambi wihariye wo kuvura (nk'urugero rwa H. pylori), kurikiza amabwiriza yabo yerekeye igihe cyo guhagarika, kabone n'iyo wumva umeze neza. Guhagarika imiti irwanya mikorobe kare cyane bishobora gutuma kuvura bitagenda neza cyangwa kurwanya imiti yica mikorobe.

Nshobora gufata Bismuth Subsalicylate hamwe n'indi miti?

Bismuth subsalicylate ishobora gukururana n'indi miti myinshi, bityo ni ngombwa kuganira na muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiti mbere yo kuyihuza n'indi miti. Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo imiti imwe n'imwe ikora neza cyangwa ikongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti.

Ingaruka zikomeye zirimo imiti ituma amaraso atavura vuba nka warfarin (kongera ibyago byo kuva amaraso), imiti ivura diyabete (subsalicylate ishobora kugira ingaruka ku isukari yo mu maraso), na antibiyotike zimwe na zimwe nka tetracycline (kugabanya imitsi). Ishobora kandi gukururana n'imiti ivura gout, arthritis, na zimwe mu ndwara z'umutima.

Nk'uko bisanzwe, gerageza gutandukanya bismuth subsalicylate byibuze amasaha 2 uvuye ku yindi miti uko bishoboka kose. Buri gihe menyesha muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'iyo miti yose, ibyongerera imbaraga, na imiti itangwa nta tegeko rya muganga mbere yo gutangira gufata bismuth subsalicylate, cyane cyane niba ufata imiti myinshi buri gihe.