Caffeine Citrate ni iki: Ibikoreshwa, Urutonde rw'imiti, Ingaruka ziterwa n'ibindi

Caffeine citrate ni umuti wandikirwa abana bavukiye igihe kitaragera ufasha guhumeka neza binyuze mu gushishikariza imikorere y'ubuhumekero bwabo. Ubu bwoko bwa caffeine bwihariye butangwa binyuze mu muyoboro wa IV cyangwa umuyoboro wo kurisha kugira ngo buvure indwara yitwa apnea ya prematurity, aho abana bavuka batarageza igihe bahagarika guhumeka by'agateganyo igihe basinziriye.

Niba umwana wawe wavukiye igihe kitaragera yarandikiwe uyu muti, birashoboka ko wumva uhangayitse kandi ushaka gusobanukirwa icyo ukora. Reka tugendere hamwe ibyo ukeneye kumenya byose kuri caffeine citrate mu magambo asobanutse kandi ashimishije.

Caffeine Citrate ni iki?

Caffeine citrate ni ubwoko bwa caffeine bukoreshwa mu buvuzi bwagenewe abana bavukiye igihe kitaragera. Bitandukanye na caffeine iri mu kawa cyangwa icyayi, uyu muti urasukurwa neza kandi ugapimwa kugira ngo utange imiti ifite umutekano, kandi ihwanye ku bana bato.

Uyu muti uza mu iseswa risobanutse, ridafite ibara rishobora gutangwa binyuze mu muyoboro wa IV cyangwa umuyoboro wo kurisha. Mu by'ukuri ni caffeine imwe iboneka mu byo kunywa bya buri munsi, ariko yarakozwe kandi yibandwaho kugira ngo ihure n'ibisabwa bya farumasi bikarishye byo gukoreshwa mu bitaro.

Uyu muti ubarirwa mu cyiciro cy'imiti yitwa ibishishikariza ubuhumekero. Tekereza nk'akantu ko kubyutsa gahoro gahoro ikigo cy'ubuhumekero bw'umwana wawe mu bwonko, kimufasha kwibuka guhumeka neza.

Caffeine Citrate ikoreshwa mu iki?

Caffeine citrate ivura apnea ya prematurity, indwara isanzwe aho abana bavukiye igihe kitaragera bahagarika guhumeka iminota 15-20 cyangwa irenga. Ibi bibaho kuko igice cy'ubwonko bwabo kigenzura ubuhumekero kitarakura neza.

Abana bavukiye igihe kitaragera bavuka mbere y'ibyumweru 34 akenshi bahura n'ibi bihe byo guhagarika guhumeka, bishobora gutera ubwoba ababyeyi kubibona. Ibi biba cyane cyane igihe basinziriye kandi bishobora gutuma umutima w'umwana ugabanuka cyangwa uruhu rwabo rugahinduka ubururu.

Usibye kuvura apnea, rimwe na rimwe abaganga bakoresha caffeine citrate kugira ngo bafashe abana bavutse imburagihe kureka gukoresha imashini zifasha mu guhumeka. Uyu muti ushobora gukomeza imitsi yabo ifasha mu guhumeka kandi bikabafasha kutagengwa cyane n'imashini zifasha mu guhumeka.

Caffeine Citrate ikora ite?

Caffeine citrate ikora iteza imbere imikorere y'imitsi y'ubwonko, cyane cyane ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura guhumeka mu gice cy'ubwonko bw'umwana wawe. Ikora nk'inzogera yoroheje yibutsa ubwonko gukomeza uburyo busanzwe bwo guhumeka.

Uyu muti ubuza imikorere y'uturemangingo tumwe na tumwe two mu bwonko twitwa adenosine receptors. Iyo utwo turemangingo tubujijwe gukora, bituma ubushobozi bwo guhumeka bwiyongera, bigatuma byoroha gusubiza ku rwego rwa karubone diyokiside mu maraso.

Uyu muti ufatwa nk'umuti ukomeye ku bana bavutse imburagihe. Nubwo ukomeye bihagije kugira ngo uvure neza ibibazo byo guhumeka, nanone woroshye bihagije ku buryo ukoreshwa mu buryo bwizewe ku bana bato cyane bapima nk'ibiro 500.

Nkwitegure ko umwana wanjye azahabwa caffeine citrate gute?

Umwana wawe azahabwa caffeine citrate binyuze mu muyoboro wa IV cyangwa binyuze mu tuyoboro two kurisha tujya mu gifu cye. Itsinda ry'abaganga rizagena uburyo bwiza bushingiye ku buzima bw'umwana wawe n'uburyo basanzwe bafite.

Dose ya mbere akenshi iba nini, yitwa loading dose, ikurikirwa na dose ntoya zikoreshwa buri munsi. Umwana wawe ntakeneye kurya mbere yo guhabwa uyu muti, kandi ushobora gutangwa hatitawe ku gihe cyo kurisha.

Iyo itanzwe binyuze mu tuyoboro two kurisha, uyu muti ushobora kuvangwa n'amazi make y'isuku cyangwa ugatangwa mu buryo butaziguye. Abakozi b'abaforomo bazahita bamesa urwo tuyoboro nyuma kugira ngo barebe ko umwana wawe yakiriye dose yose.

Uyu muti akenshi utangwa rimwe ku munsi, akenshi mu gitondo. Iki gihe gifasha gukomeza urwego rumwe mu mubiri w'umwana wawe mu gihe byemerera abakozi b'ubuvuzi gukurikirana ingaruka zose mu masaha ya mu gitondo.

Umwana wanjye agomba gufata Caffeine Citrate igihe kingana iki?

Abana benshi bafata caffeine citrate kugeza bageze ku byumweru 34-37 byo kubaho, igihe imyuka yabo isanzwe ikura bihagije kugira ngo ikore yigenga. Ibi mubisanzwe bisobanura ibyumweru byinshi kugeza amezi make yo kuvurwa.

Itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi rizagabanya buhoro buhoro urugero aho kuruhagarika ako kanya. Ubu buryo bwo kugabanya bufasha kwirinda ibimenyetso byo kuva mu miti kandi bigatuma imyuka isanzwe y'umwana wawe ifata neza.

Abana bamwe bashobora gukenera umuti mu gihe gito cyangwa kirekire bitewe n'iterambere ryabo bwite. Ibintu nk'uburemere bwo kuvuka, ubuzima muri rusange, n'uburyo bitwara neza ku buvuzi byose bigira uruhare mu gihe.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Caffeine Citrate?

Kimwe n'undi muti uwo ari wo wose, caffeine citrate irashobora gutera ingaruka, nubwo abana benshi bayihanganira neza. Itsinda ry'ubuvuzi rikora igenzura ry'umwana wawe kugira ngo rifate kandi rikore ku bibazo byose vuba.

Dore ingaruka zisanzwe ushobora kubona, wibuke ko abakozi ba NICU bafite uburambe bareba ibi amasaha yose:

• Kutagira umutuzo cyangwa kongera ibikorwa
• Umutima wihuta
• Kugorana gusinzira
• Kongera umusaruro w'inkari
• Kutihanganira kurya cyangwa kuruka
• Kunyeganyega cyangwa guhinda umushyitsi

Izi ngaruka mubisanzwe zoroheje kandi akenshi zinoza uko umubiri w'umwana wawe uhinduka ku muti. Abakozi b'abaforomo bazi uburyo bwo guhumuriza abana bahura n'ibi bimenyetso.

Ingaruka zikomeye ntizisanzwe ariko zisaba ubufasha bwihutirwa. Izi ngorane zitabaho zirashobora kwirukamo impinduka zikomeye z'umutima, ibibazo byo gufatwa, cyangwa impinduka zikomeye mu rugero rw'isukari mu maraso.

Itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi rigenzura umuvuduko w'umutima w'umwana wawe, imyuka, n'imyitwarire muri rusange buri gihe kugira ngo barebe ko umuti ukora neza kandi neza.

Ninde utagomba gufata Caffeine Citrate?

Caffeine citrate muri rusange ifite umutekano ku bana benshi bavutse imburagihe, ariko hariho ibihe abaganga bashobora guhitamo imiti itandukanye. Abana bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe z'umutima bashobora gukenera gukurikiranwa byihariye cyangwa imiti itandukanye.

Urugero, abana bafite ibibazo bikomeye by'impyiko ntibashobora kuba abakandida beza kuko imibiri yabo ishobora kugira ingorane mu gutunganya no gukuraho umuti. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, abana bafite ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'indwara ziterwa no gufatwa n'ibihungabanyo bashobora gukenera imiti itandukanye.

Itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga rizasuzuma amateka yose y'ubuzima bw'umwana wawe mbere yo gutangira caffeine citrate. Bazatekereza ibintu nk'uburemere bwo kuvuka, imyaka yo gutwita, n'izindi ndwara zose kugira ngo bamenye neza ko ari wo mwanzuro ukwiye.

Niba umwana wawe yaragize ibibazo bikomeye byatewe na caffeine mu bihe byashize, abaganga bazagereranya inyungu n'ibibazo bitewe nabyo neza cyane.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Caffeine Citrate

Izina risanzwe rya caffeine citrate ni Cafcit, ikaba yarateguwe by'umwihariko ku bana bavutse imburagihe. Iyi ni verisiyo ikoreshwa cyane muri NICUs muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika.

Ibitaro bimwe na bimwe bishobora gukoresha verisiyo rusange ya caffeine citrate, zirimo ibintu bikora kimwe ariko bishobora gukorwa n'amasosiyete atandukanye y'imiti. Imikorere irakomeza kuba imwe hatitawe ku bwoko.

Farumasi yawe cyangwa itsinda ry'abaganga rishobora kukubwira ubwoko bwihariye cyangwa verisiyo rusange umwana wawe ari kubona. Verisiyo zose zigomba guhura n'amahame akomeye ya FDA y'umutekano n'imikorere.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Caffeine Citrate

Theophylline ni igisubizo nyamukuru cya caffeine citrate mu kuvura apnea ya prematurity. Ariko, caffeine citrate muri rusange irahabwa agaciro kuko ifite ingaruka nke kandi ikeneye gukurikiranwa kenshi ku rwego rw'amaraso.

Ku bana bamwe, uburyo butakoresha imiti bushobora kubanza kugeragezwa cyangwa bukoreshwe hamwe na caffeine citrate. Ibi bishobora gukubiyemo guhindura uburyo bwo gusinzira, gukoresha uburyo bwo gushishikariza buke, cyangwa kunoza ibintu by'ibidukikije nk'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe.

Mu gihe bikomeye, gukoresha imashini zifasha mu guhumeka cyangwa ibikoresho bifasha mu guhumeka nka mashini za CPAP bishobora kuba ngombwa. Ibi bitanga ubufasha bwo guhumeka bukomeye kurusha imiti yonyine.

Itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga rizagena uburyo bwiza bushingiye ku byo umwana wawe akeneye, ubuzima bwe muri rusange, n'uburyo yitwara ku miti ya mbere.

Ese Caffeine Citrate iruta Theophylline?

Abaganga b'abana benshi bakunda caffeine citrate kurusha theophylline mu kuvura apnea ya prematurity. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko caffeine citrate muri rusange ikora neza kandi itera ingaruka nke ku bana bavutse imburagihe.

Caffeine citrate ifite igihe kirekire cyo kubaho, bivuze ko iguma mu mubiri w'umwana wawe igihe kirekire kandi ishobora gutangwa kenshi. Ibi bituma imiti iguma ku rwego rwo hejuru kandi bigashobora gutuma ibibazo byo guhumeka bigenzurwa neza.

Theophylline isaba ibizamini by'amaraso kenshi kugira ngo igenzure urwego rwayo kandi yemeze umutekano, mugihe caffeine citrate isaba gukurikiranwa bike. Ibi bivuze ko umwana wawe atazaterwa inshinge nyinshi kandi ntavunwe n'amaraso menshi.

Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye kandi ko abana bavurwa na caffeine citrate bashobora kugira ibisubizo byiza byo mu gihe kirekire ugereranije n'abavurwa na theophylline, nubwo imiti yombi ifatwa nk'umutekano kandi ikora neza.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Kuri Caffeine Citrate

Q1. Ese caffeine citrate irakwiriye ku bana bafite ibibazo by'umutima?

Caffeine citrate irashobora gukoreshwa ku bana bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe z'umutima, ariko bisaba gukurikiranwa neza cyane. Uyu muti ushobora kongera umuvuduko w'umutima kandi ukagira ingaruka ku mutima, bityo abaganga b'umutima bakunze gukorana n'ikipe ya NICU kugira ngo bagenzure umutekano.

Imikorere y'umutima w'umwana wawe izagenzurwa neza hakoreshejwe EKG zisanzwe n'ikoreshwa ry'imikorere y'umutima ihoraho. Itsinda ry'abaganga rishobora guhindura urugero rw'umuti cyangwa bagahitamo izindi nshuti zivura niba hari impinduka zigaragara.

Q2. Niki ntegerezwa niba umwana wanjye yakoresheje caffeine citrate nyinshi ku buryo butunguranye?

Niba umwana wawe yakoresheje caffeine citrate nyinshi, itsinda ry'abaganga rizamukurikiranira hafi ibimenyetso by'uburozi bwa caffeine. Ibimenyetso bishobora kuba birimo umutuzo mwinshi, umuvuduko w'umutima wihuse, cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye.

Abakozi ba NICU bahawe imyitozo yo kumenya no kuvura overdose ya caffeine vuba. Ubuvuzi mubisanzwe bukubiyemo ubufasha, gukurikiranira hafi, no korohereza umuti urenze urugero gusohoka mu mubiri w'umwana wawe mu buryo busanzwe.

Q3. Ni iki kibaho niba umwana wanjye yibagiwe urugero rwa caffeine citrate?

Niba umwana wawe yibagiwe urugero, itsinda ry'abaganga rizamutera ako kanya bibutse, keretse igihe cyegereye urugero ruteganyijwe. Ntibazongera urugero kugirango basubize urugero rwibagiwe.

Kutagira urugero rimwe na rimwe mubisanzwe ntibigira akaga, ariko bishobora kongera amahirwe yo gusubira mu bihe byo guhumeka by'agateganyo. Abakozi b'abaforomo bazakurikirana umwana wawe neza kugeza igihe urugero rw'imiti ruzahagarara.

Q4. Ni ryari umwana wanjye ashobora kureka gufata caffeine citrate?

Umwana wawe mubisanzwe ashobora kureka gufata caffeine citrate iyo ageze ku byumweru bigera kuri 34-37 by'imyaka yo gutwita kandi atarigeze agira ibihe byo guhumeka mu minsi myinshi. Igihe nyacyo giterwa n'iterambere ry'umwana wawe n'imikorere ye.

Itsinda ry'abaganga rizagabanya buhoro urugero mu minsi myinshi aho guhagarara ako kanya. Ubu buryo bwo kugabanya bufasha kwirinda ibimenyetso byo gukurwaho kandi butuma imikorere y'umwana wawe yo guhumeka isanzwe ifata neza.

Q5. Ese caffeine citrate izagira ingaruka ku mikorere yo gusinzira kw'umwana wanjye?

Citrate ya kafeine ishobora gutuma umwana wawe akanguka kandi akagira umwete, ibyo bikaba byagira ingaruka ku buryo asinzira mu ntangiriro. Ariko, abana benshi bamenyera imiti mu minsi mike bagasubira mu buryo busanzwe bwo gusinzira.

Abakozi b'abarwayi bashobora gufasha guhoza umwana wawe no gushyiraho uburyo bwiza bwo gusinzira nubwo ari kuri uyu muti. Wibuke ko guhumeka neza akenshi bituma umuntu asinzira neza muri rusange, nubwo igihe cyo kumenyera cyaba kigoye.