Chlordiazepoxide ni iki: Ibikoresho, Urutonde rw'imiti, Ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti n'ibindi

Chlordiazepoxide ni umuti wandikirwa na muganga wo mu muryango w'imiti yitwa benzodiazepines, ikora igabanya imikorere y'imitsi yawe. Ushobora kuyimenya neza ku izina ry'ubucuruzi rya Librium, kandi imaze imyaka myinshi ifasha abantu gucunga ubwoba n'ibimenyetso byo kuva mu biyobyabwoba by'inzoga. Uyu muti ukora nk'ifurume yoroshye ku bwonko bwawe butekereza cyane, ikagufasha kumva uruhutse kandi ufite ibintu mu biganza.

Chlordiazepoxide ni iki?

Chlordiazepoxide ni umuti wa benzodiazepine ugabanya imikorere y'ubwonko kugira ngo ugabanye ubwoba kandi uteze ituze. Tekereza nk'ikintu kigabanya urumuri ku mitsi yawe aho kuba buto yo gufungura cyangwa gufunga. Mubyukuri ni umwe mu miti ya mbere ya benzodiazepines yigeze gukorwa, mu myaka ya za 1950, kandi ifite amateka maremare yo gukoreshwa neza iyo ifashwe nkuko byategetswe.

Uyu muti ukora wongera ingaruka z'imiti karemano y'ubwonko yitwa GABA, ifasha gucecekesha imikorere y'imitsi irenze urugero. Iyo ubwonko bwawe butanga ubwoba bwinshi, chlordiazepoxide ifasha kugabanya ijwi kugirango ushobore gutekereza neza kandi wumve uruhutse.

Chlordiazepoxide ikoreshwa kubera iki?

Chlordiazepoxide ivura ibibazo bitandukanye aho imitsi yawe ikeneye ubufasha bworoshye bwo gutuza. Muganga wawe ashobora kuyandika iyo ubwoba buvuguruzanya cyane n'ubuzima bwawe bwa buri munsi cyangwa iyo uri mu gihe cyo kuva mu biyobyabwoba by'inzoga.

Impamvu zisanzwe abaganga bandika uyu muti zirimo gucunga indwara rusange y'ubwoba, aho guhangayika kumvikana cyane kandi guhoraho. Ikoreshwa kandi kenshi mu gufasha abantu kuva mu biyobyabwoba by'inzoga mu buryo bwizewe, kuko ishobora gukumira ingorane zikomeye nk'ibibazo byo mu mutwe mu gihe cyo gukuramo ibiyobyabwoba.

Abaganga bamwe na bamwe na bo bandika chlordiazepoxide kugira ngo bagabanye impungenge zikabije mu gihe gito mbere yo gukora ibikorwa by'ubuvuzi cyangwa mu gihe cy'ibibazo bikomeye mu buzima. Mu bihe bidasanzwe, bishobora gukoreshwa hamwe n'indi miti mu kuvura ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwo guhagarika imitsi cyangwa indwara zo gufatwa, nubwo ibyo bidakunze gukorwa.

Chlordiazepoxide ikora ite?

Chlordiazepoxide ifatwa nk'umuti wo mu rwego rwo hagati rwa benzodiazepine ukora mu kongera sisitemu yawe isanzwe yo gutuza mu bwonko. Ntabwo ikomeye nk'indi miti imwe na imwe muri uyu muryango, ariko irakora kandi ikunda gukora igihe kirekire umaze kuyifata.

Iyo ufata chlordiazepoxide, yifatanya n'uturemangingo twihariye mu bwonko bwawe tugenzura GABA, neurotransmitter yawe y'ingenzi ya

Ku bijyanye no kuva ku nzoga, gahunda yo gutanga imiti akenshi iba ikaze cyane mu ntangiriro hanyuma ikagabanywa buhoro buhoro mu minsi mike. Itsinda ry'abaganga bakwitaho bazagukurikiranira hafi muri iki gihe kugira ngo bakwemeze umutekano n'imibereho myiza.

Gerageza gufata imiti yawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi kugira ngo ugumane urugero ruzigama mu mubiri wawe. Niba uyifata inshuro nyinshi ku munsi, shyira imiti hagati - urugero, niba uyifata kabiri ku munsi, fata imiti mu masaha nka 12 arimo intera.

Nzamara Igihe Kingana Gite Ndafata Chlordiazepoxide?

Ubugufi bwo kuvurwa na chlordiazepoxide biterwa rwose n'icyo urimo kuvura n'uko umubiri wawe witwara ku muti. Ku bijyanye n'ibihe by'ubwoba bukomeye, ushobora kuyikenera mu minsi mike cyangwa mu byumweru, mu gihe ubwoba buhoraho bushobora gusaba kuvurwa igihe kirekire mu gihe cy'ubugenzuzi bw'abaganga b'umwuga.

Niba uyikoresha mu kuva ku nzoga, kuvurwa akenshi ni igihe gito, akenshi kimara iminsi 3-7 mu gihe umubiri wawe wimenyereza kuba udafite inzoga. Muganga wawe azagabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rwawe muri iki gihe kugira ngo wirinde ibimenyetso byo kuva ku muti ubwawo.

Ku bijyanye no gucunga ubwoba buri gihe, muganga wawe azagenzura buri gihe niba ukeneye umuti kandi ku rugero rungana iki. Gukoresha igihe kirekire bisaba gukurikiranwa neza kuko umubiri wawe ushobora kugira ubwihangane, bivuze ko ushobora gukenera urugero rwinshi uko igihe kigenda kugira ngo ugere ku ngaruka zimwe.

Ntuzigere uhagarika gufata chlordiazepoxide mu buryo butunguranye, cyane cyane niba umaze kuyifata mu byumweru birenga bike. Muganga wawe azakora gahunda yo kugabanya buhoro buhoro kugira ngo agabanye urugero rwawe mu buryo butekanye, ibyo bifasha kwirinda ibimenyetso byo kuva ku muti nk'ubwoba bwiyongera, ibibazo byo gusinzira, cyangwa mu bihe bidasanzwe, indwara zifata ubwonko.

Ni Iyihe Ngaruka Ziterwa na Chlordiazepoxide?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, chlordiazepoxide ishobora gutera ingaruka, nubwo abantu benshi bayihanganira neza iyo bafashwe nk'uko byategetswe. Ingaruka zisanzwe akenshi ziba zoroshye kandi zikunda gukira uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza umuti.

Ibi ni ibimenyetso byo ku ruhande bishobora kukubaho cyane, cyane cyane iyo ugitangira gufata umuti:

• Gusinzira cyangwa kumva unaniwe cyane ku manywa
• Kuribwa umutwe cyangwa kumva utameze neza, cyane cyane iyo uhagurutse vuba
• Kuvurungana cyangwa kugorwa no kwibanda
• Umunwa wumye
• Isesemi cyangwa kuribwa mu nda
• Kureba nabi
• Kugorana kwituma
• Impinduka mu rwego rwo kurya

Ibi bimenyetso byo ku ruhande bisanzwe bikunze gushira mu cyumweru cya mbere cyangwa bibiri umubiri wawe umaze kumenyera umuti. Niba bikomeje cyangwa bikaba bibangamiye, ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no guhindura urugero rwawo.

Abantu bamwe baribwa n'ibimenyetso bitamenyerewe ariko bikomeye bikwiriye kwitabwaho n'abaganga ako kanya. Ibi birimo impinduka zikomeye mu myifatire, umunezero udasanzwe cyangwa guhangayika, kuribwa umutwe cyane, kugorwa no guhumeka, cyangwa ibimenyetso byo kwibasirwa n'umubiri nk'uruhu ruruka cyangwa kubyimba.

Ibimenyetso bidasanzwe ariko bikomeye bishobora kwibandaho harimo ibibazo byo kwibuka, kuvurungana gukabije, intege nke zidasanzwe z'imitsi, cyangwa umuhondo w'uruhu cyangwa amaso. Nubwo ibi bidakunze kubaho, bisaba isuzuma ryihuse ry'abaganga niba bibaye.

Ninde utagomba gufata Chlordiazepoxide?

Abantu bamwe bagomba kwirinda chlordiazepoxide kubera kwiyongera kw'ibibazo cyangwa kugabanya imikorere. Muganga wawe azasuzuma neza amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi mbere yo kugutera uyu muti kugirango yemeze ko ari mutekano kuri wowe.

Ntabwo ugomba gufata chlordiazepoxide niba ufite indwara ikomeye y'umwijima, kuko umubiri wawe ntuzashobora gutunganya umuti neza, bigatuma ibintu byangiza byiyongera mu mubiri wawe. Abantu bafite ibibazo bikomeye byo guhumeka cyangwa kubura umwuka mu gihe basinziriye bagomba kandi kubyirinda kuko bishobora gutuma guhumeka bigenda gahoro.

Niba warigeze gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge, muganga wawe azagereranya neza ibyago n'inyungu, kuko imiti ya benzodiazepines ishobora guteza ubujiji. Abagore batwite bakwiye kwirinda iyi miti, cyane cyane mu gihembwe cya mbere, kuko ishobora guteza ubumuga ku bana bavuka cyangwa ibimenyetso byo kuva mu biyobyabwenge ku mvutsi.

Abantu bafite indwara zikomeye z'impyiko, ubwoko bumwe bwa glaucoma, cyangwa myasthenia gravis (indwara yo kunanuka kw'imitsi) akenshi ntibagomba gufata chlordiazepoxide. Byongeye kandi, niba ufite allergie ku miti iyo ari yo yose ya benzodiazepine, ugomba kwirinda icyiciro cyose cy'imiti.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Chlordiazepoxide

Chlordiazepoxide akenshi igurishwa ku izina ry'ubwoko rya Librium, ryagiyeho mu myaka myinshi kandi rizwi cyane n'abaganga n'abarwayi. Iri ni izina ry'ubwoko rya mbere abantu benshi bamenyereye iyo bavuga kuri iyi miti.

Urashobora kandi kuyisanga mu miti ivanze, nka Librax, ivanga chlordiazepoxide n'undi muti witwa clidinium bromide kugirango ivure ibibazo byo mu nda no mu mara. Ubwoko bwa generic buraboneka cyane kandi burimo ibikoresho bikora kimwe n'ubwoko bw'amazina y'ubwoko.

Uko wakira ubwoko bw'izina cyangwa ubwoko bwa generic, umuti ukora kimwe kandi ufite ubushobozi bumwe. Farumasi yawe irashobora gusimbuza ubwoko bwa generic kugirango igabanye ibiciro, ibyo bikaba ari ibintu byiza kandi bisanzwe.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Chlordiazepoxide

Imiti myinshi ishobora kuvura ibibazo bisa niba chlordiazepoxide itagukwiriye. Muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza ku bindi bya benzodiazepines nka lorazepam (Ativan) cyangwa alprazolam (Xanax) kubera impungenge, nubwo ibi bikora igihe gito kurusha chlordiazepoxide.

Izindi nzira zishobora gusimbura imiti ya benzodiazepine harimo buspirone ikoreshwa mu guhangayika, itatera ubujiji ariko bitwara igihe kinini kugira ngo itangire gukora. Imiti igabanya ubwoba nka sertraline (Zoloft) cyangwa escitalopram (Lexapro) nayo ishobora kuvura indwara zo guhangayika kandi ishobora gukoreshwa igihe kirekire.

Mu gihe cyo kuva ku nzoga, muganga wawe ashobora gukoresha imiti yindi nka naltrexone, acamprosate, cyangwa gabapentin. Izi nzira zishobora gusimbura imiti ya chlordiazepoxide ariko zishobora kugira akamaro mu gukumira gusubira mu ngeso no gucunga ibimenyetso byo kuva ku nzoga.

Uburyo butakoresha imiti nka cognitive behavioral therapy, gutekereza, gukora imyitozo buri gihe, n'uburyo bwo gucunga umunaniro na bwo bushobora kugira akamaro kanini ku guhangayika, haba wenyine cyangwa hamwe n'imiti.

Ese Chlordiazepoxide iruta Lorazepam?

Chlordiazepoxide na lorazepam (Ativan) byombi ni imiti ya benzodiazepine ifite akamaro, ariko bikora mu buryo butandukanye mu mubiri wawe, bituma buri kimwe gikwiriye neza mu bihe bitandukanye. Guhitamo

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Kuri Chlordiazepoxide

Ese Chlordiazepoxide Ifitiye Umutima Umutekano?

Chlordiazepoxide muri rusange ifatwa nk'ifitiye umutekano abantu bafite indwara z'umutima, kandi bishobora no gufasha mu kugabanya umunaniro uva ku guhangayika ku mutima wawe. Ariko, ugomba buri gihe kumenyesha muganga wawe ibijyanye n'indwara z'umutima mbere yo gutangira gufata uyu muti.

Uyu muti ntugira ingaruka zigororotse ku mutima wawe cyangwa umuvuduko w'amaraso nk'uko ibindi byinshi bibigenza. Mu by'ukuri, mu kugabanya guhangayika, bishobora gufasha kugabanya umuvuduko w'umutima wawe n'umuvuduko w'amaraso niba byari byazamutse bitewe n'umunaniro cyangwa impungenge.

Icyakora, niba ufata imiti myinshi y'umutima, muganga wawe azashaka kureba niba hari ingaruka zishobora kubaho. Imwe mu miti y'umutima ishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo umubiri wawe ukoresha chlordiazepoxide, bityo guhindura urugero rw'umuti bishobora kuba ngombwa.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba mfungiyeho gufata chlordiazepoxide nyinshi?

Niba ufatiyeho gufata chlordiazepoxide nyinshi kuruta uko byategetswe, ntugahungabane, ariko ukore icyo ugomba gukora vuba. Vugana na muganga wawe, umufarumasiti, cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ubumara ako kanya kugira ngo baguhe ubuyobozi, kabone n'iyo wumva umeze neza ubu.

Ibimenyetso byo gufata nyinshi bishobora kuba birimo gusinzira cyane, urujijo, kuvuga nabi, kutagira ubushobozi bwo kwishyira hamwe, cyangwa kugorwa no guhumeka. Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, shaka ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi bwihutirwa ako kanya.

Mugihe utegereje inama z'ubuvuzi, guma maso niba bishoboka kandi ugire umuntu ugusanga. Ntugerageze kwivugisha niba utabitegetswe n'abavuzi, kuko ibi rimwe na rimwe bishobora gutera ibibazo byinshi.

Guma icyuma cy'umuti hamwe nawe kugirango abaganga babone neza icyo wafashe n'ingano yacyo. Iri somo ribafasha gutanga ubuvuzi bukwiye cyane kubijyanye n'uko ubuzima bwawe bumeze.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nirengagije urugero rwa chlordiazepoxide?

Niba wibagiwe gufata urugero rwa chlordiazepoxide, rufate uko wibukije, keretse igihe cyo gufata urugero rukurikira cyegereje. Mu gihe nk'icyo, reka urugero wibagiwe, ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe yo gufata imiti.

Ntuzigere ufata urugero rurenze rumwe icyarimwe kugira ngo usimbure urugero wibagiwe, kuko ibyo bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti nk'ibitotsi birenze urugero cyangwa urujijo. Biruta kubura urugero rumwe kuruta kwishyira mu kaga ko gufata imiti myinshi cyane.

Niba ukunda kwibagirwa gufata imiti, gerageza gushyiraho alarme kuri telefone, ukoreshe agasanduku kagenewe imiti, cyangwa ufate imiti yawe mu gihe kimwe n'ibindi bikorwa bya buri munsi nko kumesa amenyo. Guhora ufata imiti ku gihe bifasha kugumana urugero rwawo ruhagije mu mubiri wawe.

Niba ukunda kwibagirwa gufata imiti buri gihe, ganira na muganga wawe niba gahunda yawe yo gufata imiti ikora neza ku mibereho yawe. Ashobora guhindura igihe cyangwa inshuro yo gufata imiti kugira ngo bikworohereze kwibuka.

Ni ryari nshobora kureka gufata chlordiazepoxide?

Ugomba kureka gufata chlordiazepoxide gusa uyobowe na muganga wawe, cyane cyane niba umaze kuyifata mu gihe kirenga ibyumweru bike. Guhagarika gufata imiti mu buryo butunguranye bishobora gutera ibimenyetso byo kuva mu miti bitandukanye kuva ku bidashimishije kugeza ku bishobora guteza akaga.

Muganga wawe azakora gahunda yo kugabanya urugero rwawe buhoro buhoro, agabanya buhoro urugero rwawe mu minsi mike cyangwa mu byumweru. Ibi bituma umubiri wawe ugira igihe cyo guhinduka kandi bifasha kwirinda ibimenyetso byo kuva mu miti nk'ihungabana ryiyongera, ibibazo byo gusinzira, cyangwa ibibazo byo gufatwa.

Igihe cyo guhagarika giterwa n'igihe umaze ufata imiti, urugero rwawe rwa none, n'uko umubiri wawe witwara ku rugero rugabanuka. Abantu bamwe bashobora guhagarika mu cyumweru, mu gihe abandi bashobora gukenera ibyumweru byinshi cyangwa amezi menshi.

Ibimenyetso byerekana ko igihe cyo kuganira ku birebana no guhagarika imiti kirimo kumwegera birimo kumva ko guhangayika kwawe kugenzurwa neza, kwifuza kugerageza uburyo butari imiti, cyangwa guhura n'ingaruka zikomeye kurusha inyungu. Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha gupima ibyo bintu no gukora gahunda yo guhagarika neza.

Nshobora kunywa inzoga nkanwa Chlordiazepoxide?

Ugomba kwirinda inzoga rwose mugihe ukoresha chlordiazepoxide, kuko kuzivanga bishobora guteza akaga kandi bikaba byatuma ubuzima bushira. Ibintu byombi bituma sisitemu yawe yo hagati y'imitsi igenda gahoro, kandi iyo byombi bikoreshejwe hamwe bishobora gutera gusinzira cyane, urujijo, no guhumeka bigoranye.

N'ubwo inzoga ntoya zishobora kongera cyane ingaruka zo gusinzira za chlordiazepoxide, bigatuma ushobora cyane kugwa, kugira impanuka, cyangwa guhura no kugabanuka gukomeye mu guhumeka cyangwa umuvuduko w'umutima. Iri terambere ririmo nubwo wumva umeze neza nyuma yo kunywa.

Niba ukoresha chlordiazepoxide kubera gukurwaho inzoga, kunywa inzoga byica intego yo kuvura kandi bishobora gutera ibimenyetso byo gukurwaho bishobora guteza akaga. Uyu muti ukorerwa mu buryo bwo gusimbuza neza ingaruka z'inzoga kuri sisitemu yawe y'imitsi mugihe cyo gukurwaho.

Niba urwana no gukoresha inzoga mugihe ukoresha uyu muti, nyamuneka ganira na muganga wawe ukuri ku byerekeye impungenge zawe. Bashobora gutanga ubufasha no kugushyigikira kugirango ugume mu mutekano mugihe ukemura guhangayika kwawe n'ibibazo byose bifitanye isano n'inzoga.