Icyo Clocortolone ari cyo: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwo kuyikoresha, ingaruka zayo, n'ibindi

Clocortolone ni umuti ushyirwa ku ruhu wa corticosteroid ufasha kugabanya ububyimbirwe, umutuku, no kuribwa ku ruhu rwawe. Ni ikirundo cyangwa amavuta ya steroid y'imbaraga ziringaniye abaganga bakunda kwandikira indwara zitandukanye z'uruhu nk'ibibembe, dermatitis, na psoriasis. Tekereza nk'ubuvuzi bugamije kurwanya ububyimbirwe bukora neza aho ubyisiga, bufasha uruhu rwawe gukira neza.

Clocortolone ni iki?

Clocortolone pivalate ni corticosteroid ya sintetike yo mu cyiciro cy'imbaraga ziringaniye za steroid zishyirwa ku ruhu. Yigana imisemburo kamere umubiri wawe ukora kugira ngo urwanye ububyimbirwe, ariko mu buryo bwikubiye bwateguriwe ibibazo by'uruhu. Uyu muti uza mu buryo bwa cream cyangwa amavuta ushyira ku bice by'uruhu byagizweho ingaruka.

Uyu muti ushyirwa mu cyiciro cya III (imbaraga ziringaniye) za corticosteroid zishyirwa ku ruhu ku gipimo cy'imbaraga zirindwi. Ibi bivuze ko bikomeye bihagije kugira ngo bivure neza indwara nyinshi z'uruhu ariko bikorohera gukoreshwa buri gihe iyo byanditswe neza n'umuganga wawe.

Clocortolone ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Clocortolone ivura indwara z'uruhu ziterwa n'ububyimbirwe zitera umutuku, kubyimba, kuribwa, no kutumva neza. Muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira iyo uruhu rwawe rwitabira ibintu bitera allergie, ibirakaza, cyangwa iyo sisitemu yawe y'ubudahangarwa ikora cyane mu bice bimwe na bimwe. Uyu muti ukora neza cyane ku ndwara zifata imiterere y'inyuma y'uruhu rwawe.

Dore indwara zisanzwe clocortolone ifasha kuvura:

• Eczema (atopic dermatitis) - ibibara ry'uruhu riramba, ruma, rishyushye
• Dermatite ya contact - ibibazo by'uruhu biterwa no gukora ku bintu bitera allergie cyangwa ibirakaza
• Dermatite ya seborrheic - ibibara by'uruhu biruma, bikunda kugaragara ku mutwe cyangwa mu maso
• Psoriasis - ibibara by'uruhu byijimye, bishobora kuruma cyangwa kubabaza
• Reactions ya allergie - ibisubizo by'uruhu byerekeye ahantu ku bintu bitandukanye
• Izindi ndwara zifata uruhu ziterwa n'abaganga b'uruhu

Umuvuzi wawe azemeza niba clocortolone ikwiriye indwara yawe y'uruhu bitewe n'uburemere, aho iherereye, n'ubwoko bwo guhura kw'uruhu urimo.

Clocortolone ikora ite?

Clocortolone ikora igabanya guhura kw'uruhu ku rwego rw'uturemangingo tw'uruhu. Iyo uyishyize ahantu hagaragara ibibazo, yinjira mu byiciro by'uruhu igahagarika imikorere y'umubiri y'uburwayi butera ibimenyetso byawe. Ibi bifasha guhagarika uruziga rwo kurakara, gukwenya, no guhura kw'uruhu.

Uyu muti ubuza umubiri gukora ibintu byitwa prostaglandins na leukotrienes, ibyo bikaba ari imiti umubiri wawe usohora mugihe cyo guhura kw'uruhu. Mugukingira ubu butumwa butera guhura kw'uruhu, clocortolone ifasha gutuza umutuku, guhura kw'uruhu, no kuruma mugihe cyose uruhu rwawe rukira neza.

Nka steroid ikoreshwa ku ruhu ifite imbaraga ziringaniye, clocortolone ifite imbaraga zihagije zo gutanga ubufasha bw'ingirakamaro itabayeho imbaraga nyinshi ku buryo itera ingaruka zikomeye mugihe ikoreshejwe neza. Abantu benshi babona impinduka nziza mu bimenyetso byabo muminsi mike nyuma yo gutangira kuvurwa, nubwo gukira neza bishobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi.

Nkwiriye gufata clocortolone nte?

Koresha clocortolone uko muganga wawe yabikwandikiye, akenshi inshuro 2-3 ku munsi ku ruhu rumeze neza kandi rwohanaguwe. Koresha urwungano ruto gusa urusige gake gake kugeza rushize - ntugomba kurushyiraho rwinshi kugira ngo rukore neza. Buri gihe banza woge intoki zawe neza mbere na nyuma yo gukoresha umuti, keretse urimo kuvura intoki zawe.

Uku niko wakoresha clocortolone mu buryo bwizewe kandi neza:

1. Sukuza ahantu hagaragaye ikibazo ukoresheje isabune yoroheje n'amazi, hanyuma wumye
2. Shyiraho urwungano ruto rwa cream cyangwa umuti ku ruhu rugaragaza ikibazo gusa
3. Siga umuti gake gake kugeza winjiye mu ruhu
4. Kora intoki zawe ako kanya nyuma yo gukoresha umuti
5. Ntugapfuke ahantu wavuye umuti n'agapamba keretse muganga wawe abikubwiye

Irinde gukoresha clocortolone ku ruhu rwangiritse, rwanduye, cyangwa rwangiritse cyane keretse umuganga wawe abikubwiye. Umuti winjira neza mu ruhu rwangiritse, ibyo bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'umuti.

Nzakoresha Clocortolone igihe kingana iki?

Abantu benshi bakoresha clocortolone mu byumweru 2-4, bitewe n'uko uruhu rwabo rwitwara ku muti. Muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye yerekeye igihe uzamara ukoresha umuti bitewe n'uburemere bw'indwara yawe n'aho iherereye. Ni ngombwa kutareka gukoresha umuti ako kanya cyangwa gukoresha umuti igihe kirekire kuruta uko byanditswe, kuko byombi bishobora gutera ibibazo.

Ku bibazo byihutirwa, ushobora gukenera kuwukoresha buri munsi mu byumweru 1-2 kugeza ibimenyetso bigabanutse, hanyuma ukagabanya inshuro ukoresha umuti uko uruhu rwawe rukira. Ku ndwara zihoraho, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kuwukoresha rimwe na rimwe - kuwukoresha gusa igihe ibimenyetso bigaragara aho kuwukoresha buri gihe.

Ntuzigere ukoresha clocortolone igihe kirekire kuruta uko muganga wawe abikubwiye, cyane cyane ku duce tworoheje nk'isura yawe cyangwa mu ruhu rwo mu mpuzankano. Gukoresha umuti igihe kirekire bishobora gutera uruhu kunanuka, imirongo ku ruhu, cyangwa izindi ngaruka zishobora kuba zihoraho.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Clocortolone?

Abantu benshi bakira neza clocortolone iyo ikoreshejwe nk'uko byategetswe, ariko nk'imiti yose, ishobora gutera ingaruka zidakunda. Inkuru nziza ni uko ingaruka zikomeye zitaba kenshi iyo uyikoresha neza mu gihe cyategetswe. Ibimenyetso byo ku ruhu ni byo bibaho cyane.

Ingaruka zisanzwe zikunda gukira zonyine zirimo:

• Gushya cyangwa kuruma gato igihe ubanza kuyisiga
• Uruhu rwumye cyangwa rworoha by'agateganyo
• Uruhu rurakara gato cyangwa rugahinduka umutuku
• Uruhu rurya rishobora kwiyongera mbere yo gukira

Ibi bimenyetso byoroheje bikunda gukira mu minsi mike uruhu rwawe rumenyereye umuti. Niba bikomeje cyangwa bikiyongera, bana na muganga wawe kugira ngo agufashe.

Ingaruka zitabaho kenshi ariko zikomeye zisaba ubufasha bwihutirwa bw'abaganga:

• Uruhu rworoha cyangwa gukomereka byoroshye ahantu hasizwe umuti
• Imirongo yo ku ruhu cyangwa guhinduka kw'ibara ry'uruhu burundu
• Umusatsi wiyongera ahantu hasizwe umuti
• Udukoko two ku ruhu cyangwa gukira kw'ibikomere bitinze
• Urugero rw'umubiri ku muti nko kuribwa cyane, imyatsi, cyangwa kubyimba

Ingaruka zitabaho ariko zikomeye zishobora kubaho iyo umuti ukoreshejwe igihe kirekire cyangwa ukoreshejwe cyane, harimo guhinduka kwa hormone, isukari nyinshi mu maraso, cyangwa guhagarika umubiri wawe gukora steroid. Ibi ntibikunda kubaho iyo ukoresha umuti neza ku ruhu ariko bikwiye gukurikiranwa niba ukeneye kuvurwa igihe kirekire.

Ninde utagomba gufata Clocortolone?

Abantu bamwe bagomba kwirinda clocortolone cyangwa bakayikoresha bafite ubwitonzi bwinshi bayobowe n'abaganga. Muganga wawe azareba amateka yawe y'ubuzima n'ubuzima bwawe ubu mbere yo kugutera uyu muti. Ni ngombwa kuganira ku mpungenge zose cyangwa indwara zihari mu gihe cyo kugisha inama.

Ntugomba gukoresha clocortolone niba ufite:

• Allergie zizwi kuri clocortolone cyangwa izindi corticosteroids
• Indwara zandura ziterwa na virusi ku ruhu nka herpes, chickenpox, cyangwa shingles
• Indwara zandura ziterwa na bagiteri cyangwa fungi ku ruhu hatabayeho kuvurwa neza icyarimwe
• Ubukana bw'uruhu
• Uruhu rwakiriye inkingo ahantu zashyizwe

Ukwitonda bidasanzwe birakenewe niba urwaye diyabete, ibibazo by'ubudahangarwa, cyangwa ibibazo by'imitsi, kuko ibi bibazo bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo uruhu rwawe rwitwara ku buvuzi kandi rugakira.

Abagore batwite kandi bonsa bakwiye gukoresha clocortolone gusa igihe bibaye ngombwa kandi bayobowe na muganga. Nubwo gukururwa n'uruhu muri rusange ari gake, muganga wawe azagereranya inyungu n'ibishobora kugira ingaruka kuri wowe n'umwana wawe.

Amazina ya Clocortolone

Clocortolone pivalate iboneka munsi y'izina ry'ubucuruzi rya Cloderm muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika. Iri zina ritanga ibicuruzwa byombi bya cream na ointment, bituma muganga wawe ahitamo uburyo bwiza bushingiye ku bwoko bw'uruhu rwawe n'indwara ivurwa. Ubwoko bwa generic bushobora kuboneka bitewe n'aho uherereye na farumasi.

Uburyo bwa cream bukora neza kubijyanye n'uruhu rutose cyangwa rutose, mugihe uburyo bwa ointment buruta uruhu rwo gukama, rwo gushishuka, cyangwa rworoshye. Umuganga wawe azagusaba uburyo bukwiye bwihariye kubyo ukeneye.

Uburyo bwa Clocortolone

Niba clocortolone itagukwiriye cyangwa itatanga imbaraga zihagije, hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kuvura buriho. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba izindi corticosteroids zo hejuru zifite imbaraga zisa cyangwa zitandukanye, cyangwa ubwoko butandukanye rwose bw'imiti irwanya umuvumo. Guhitamo biterwa n'indwara yawe yihariye, ubushyuhe bw'uruhu, n'uburyo uvurwa.

Izindi corticosteroids zo hejuru zifite imbaraga ziringaniye zirimo:

• Triamcinolone acetonide - iboneka cyane kandi yigwaho cyane
• Fluticasone propionate - uburyo bwiza ku ruhu rworoshye
• Mometasone furoate - gukoresha rimwe ku munsi
• Betamethasone valerate - ifasha neza ahantu hari uruhu ruzitse

Uburyo bwo kuvura butari bwa steroid umuganga wawe ashobora gutekereza harimo ibinini bikoreshwa ku ruhu bya calcineurin inhibitors nka tacrolimus cyangwa pimecrolimus, bishobora gufasha cyane mu kuvura igihe kirekire cyangwa ahantu hatoroshye aho steroid zitakwera.

Ese Clocortolone iruta Hydrocortisone?

Clocortolone muri rusange iruta imbaraga hydrocortisone, bituma ifasha cyane mu kuvura indwara zifata uruhu zifite ubukana buringaniye cyangwa bukomeye. Hydrocortisone ni umuti woroshye, wo mu cyiciro cya VII ukoreshwa ku ruhu uboneka ku isoko, naho clocortolone ni umuti wo mu cyiciro cya III ufite imbaraga ziringaniye, ugomba kwandikwa na muganga. Ibi bivuze ko clocortolone ishobora kuvura indwara zititabira neza hydrocortisone.

Ariko, "kurusha" biterwa n'uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze. Hydrocortisone ni nziza gukoreshwa igihe kirekire, ku bana, no mu duce tworoshye nk'amaso kuko yoroshye cyane. Clocortolone ni nziza iyo ukeneye imbaraga zikomeye zo kurwanya umubyimbirwe ku ndwara zikomeye, ariko itera ibyago byinshi byo kugira ingaruka mbi iyo ikoreshejwe igihe kirekire.

Umuvuzi wawe azahitamo imbaraga zikwiye bitewe n'uburemere bw'indwara yawe, aho iherereye, n'uko uruhu rwawe rwitwara ku miti yakoreshejwe mbere. Rimwe na rimwe gutangira umuti ukomeye nka clocortolone bishobora gufasha kugenzura umubyimbirwe vuba, hanyuma ugahindurirwa ku buryo bworoshye bwo kubungabunga.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Kuri Clocortolone

Ese Clocortolone ni nziza ku barwayi ba diyabete?

Clocortolone irashobora gukoreshwa neza n'abarwayi ba diyabete, ariko bisaba gukurikiranwa neza no gukoresha neza. Abantu barwaye diyabete akenshi bagira imikomeretse ikira gahoro kandi bakagira ibyago byinshi byo kwandura indwara, bityo muganga wawe azashaka kureba uko uruhu rwawe rwitwara ku buvuzi. Imbaraga zo kurwanya umubyimbirwe z'umuti zishobora gufasha indwara zimwe na zimwe z'uruhu rwa diyabete gukira neza.

Koresha gusa ibice bito nkuko byategetswe kandi ugumane ahantu havurwa hasukuye kandi humye. Kora igenzura ry'ibimenyetso byose byo kwandura cyangwa gukira gahoro, kandi uvugishe umuganga wawe niba ubonye impinduka zose ziteye impungenge. Muganga wawe ashobora gushyiraho ibihe byo kuvura bigufi cyangwa gukoresha kenshi kugirango ugabanye ingaruka zishobora kubaho.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nkoresheje clocortolone nyinshi mu buryo butunganye?

Niba ukoresheje clocortolone nyinshi mu buryo butunganye, gusahanagura ibirenzeho ukoresheje igitambaro gisukuye kandi gitose. Ntukagire impungenge kubera gukoresha cyane rimwe na rimwe - ibyabaye rimwe byo gukoresha byinshi ntibitera ibibazo. Ariko, gukoresha cyane buri gihe bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka mbi no guta imiti.

Wibuke ko byinshi bitari byiza hamwe na steroid yo hejuru. Igice gito gishira iyo gikubiswe ni byose ukeneye kugirango uvurwe neza. Niba wibona ukoresha cyane, tekereza gukoresha gake mu rukururuko cyangwa kubaza umufarumasiti wawe kubyerekeye uburyo bwo gukoresha neza.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba ntasize doze ya clocortolone?

Niba utasize gukoresha clocortolone, uyikoreshe vuba na bwangu wibuka, keretse igihe kigeze cyo gufata doze yawe itaha iteganyijwe. Muricyo gihe, reka doze yasibwe ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe. Ntukoreshe imiti yinyongera kugirango usimbuze doze zasibwe, kuko ibi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka mbi.

Kutafata imiti rimwe na rimwe ntibizabangamira cyane iterambere ry'ubuvuzi bwawe, ariko gerageza kugira umurongo kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo byiza. Tekereza gushyiraho ibyibutso kuri terefone cyangwa guhuza amasaha yo gukoresha imiti n'ibikorwa bya buri munsi nk'ukoza amenyo yawe kugira ngo bigufashe kwibuka.

Nshobora Kureka Gukoresha Clocortolone ryari?

Ubusanzwe ushobora kureka gukoresha clocortolone igihe ibimenyetso byawe byakize kandi uruhu rwawe rugaragara neza, akenshi nyuma y'ibyumweru 2-4 by'ubuvuzi. Ariko, kurikiza amabwiriza yihariye ya muganga wawe yerekeye igihe n'uburyo bwo guhagarika. Abantu bamwe na bamwe bakeneye kugabanya buhoro buhoro bagabanya kenshi aho guhagarara ako kanya, cyane cyane niba bamaze ibyumweru byinshi bayikoresha.

Ntuhagarike ubuvuzi kare kuko wumva umeze neza - kurangiza gahunda yategetswe bifasha kwirinda kongera kubabara kandi bigashimangira gukira rwose. Niba uburwayi bwawe butarateye imbere nyuma y'ibyumweru 2 cyangwa bwariyongereye, vugana n'umuganga wawe aho gukomeza ubuvuzi iteka ryose.

Nshobora Gukoresha Clocortolone ku maso yanjye?

Clocortolone irashobora gukoreshwa ku ruhu rwo mu maso, ariko gusa hakurikijwe ubugenzuzi bwa muganga kandi akenshi mu gihe gito kuruta ahandi ku mubiri. Uruhu rwo mu maso ruto kandi rworoshye, rutuma rworoha ingaruka zirimo gutonda uruhu, ibimenyetso byo kuruka, cyangwa impinduka mu ibara ry'uruhu. Muganga wawe azagusaba gukoresha mu maso gusa igihe ubuvuzi bworoshye butagize icyo bugeraho.

Niba muganga wawe agutegetse gukoresha clocortolone mu maso, uyisige gake cyane kandi wirinde ahantu hose h'amaso. Reba neza ibimenyetso byose byo kurakara kw'uruhu, gutonda, cyangwa izindi mpinduka, uzibwire umuganga wawe ako kanya. Ntukoreshe na rimwe hafi y'amaso yawe cyangwa ku ruhu rwo mu maso rwangiritse utabiherewe amabwiriza yihariye ya muganga.