Icyo Crotamiton ari cyo: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwo gukoresha, ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti n'ibindi

Crotamiton ni umuti ushyirwa ku ruhu uvura indwara ya scabies kandi ugabanya ububabare buterwa n'indwara zitandukanye z'uruhu. Uyu muti woroshye ariko ufite akamaro, ukora yica udukoko dutera scabies kandi ugatanga imbaraga zo kugabanya ububabare buhoraho bushobora guhungabanya imibereho yawe ya buri munsi.

Niba urwaye ububabare bukomeye cyangwa waranzwe na scabies, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba gukoresha crotamiton nk'uburyo bwo kuvura. Kumva uko uyu muti ukora n'icyo witegura bishobora kugufasha kumva ufite icyizere ku gahunda yawe yo kuvurwa.

Crotamiton ni iki?

Crotamiton ni umuti ushyirwa ku ruhu ugomba kwandikwa na muganga, ukaba mu cyiciro cy'imiti yitwa scabicides na antipruritic agents. Uza mu isura ya cream cyangwa lotion ushyira ku ruhu rwawe kugira ngo uvure indwara ya scabies no kugenzura ububabare.

Uyu muti umaze imyaka myinshi ukoreshwa mu buryo bwizewe mu gufasha abantu gutsinda indwara zitandukanye z'uruhu zitishimirwa. Ufite agaciro cyane kuko woroshye kurusha imiti imwe na imwe ivura scabies, bigatuma ukwiriye abantu bashobora kutihanganira imiti ikomeye.

Bitandukanye n'imiti yo kunywa ikora mu mubiri wawe wose, crotamiton ikora ahantu hato ku ruhu rwawe aho uyishyira. Ubu buryo bugamije ahantu hato busobanura ingaruka nke ziterwa n'iyo miti mugihe igitanga imbaraga zo kugabanya ibimenyetso byawe.

Crotamiton ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Crotamiton ivura scabies, indwara y'uruhu yandura iterwa n'udukoko duto twinjira mu ruhu rwawe. Inagabanya ububabare buterwa n'indwara zitandukanye z'uruhu, kabone niyo scabies itaba ariyo ntandaro.

Iyo urwaye scabies, utwo dukoko duto dutera imiyoboro munsi y'uruhu rwawe, bigatuma ububabare bukomeye bukunda kuba bubi cyane nijoro. Iyi ndwara ikunda gufata ahantu nk'ahantu hagati y'intoki zawe, imikono, inkokora, n'igice cy'imyanya ndangagitsina, nubwo bishobora gukwira mu bindi bice by'umubiri wawe.

Usibye kuvura impyisi, rimwe na rimwe abaganga bandika crotamiton ku zindi ndwara ziterwa n’ibibazo byo kuribwa iyo imiti isanzwe itatanze umuti uhagije. Umuganga wawe azagena niba uyu muti ukwiriye kuri wowe.

Crotamiton ikora ite?

Crotamiton ikora mu buryo bubiri: yica impyisi n’amagi yazo mu gihe itanga umuti wo kuribwa. Uyu muti winjira mu ruhu rwawe ukagera ku mpyisi ziri mu myobo yazo, ugahungabanya ubuzima bwazo.

Nka scabicide, crotamiton ifatwa nk'ikomeye ariko itagira ingaruka zikomeye ugereranyije n'izindi nka permethrin. Irashobora gukemura indwara y'impyisi kandi ntigire ingaruka zikomeye ku ruhu ku bantu bafite uruhu rworoshye.

Imitungo yo kurwanya kuribwa ikora igihe igira ingaruka ku bimenyetso by'imitsi mu ruhu rwawe bitera kumva uribwa. Ibi bikorwa byombi bisobanura ko ubona umuti w'icyateye ikibazo n'umuti w'ibimenyetso bitari byiza.

Nkwiriye gufata Crotamiton nte?

Fata crotamiton nk'uko umuganga wawe abitegeka, akenshi ukoresha umuti ku mubiri wawe wose uhereye mu ijosi ukamanuka. Ubusanzwe urawukoresha rimwe ku munsi mu gihe cy'iminsi myinshi, bitewe n'uburwayi bwawe n'amabwiriza ya muganga wawe.

Mbere yo gukoresha umuti, fata amazi ashyushye cyangwa wiyuhagire hanyuma wumutse uruhu rwawe neza. Ibi bifasha umuti kwinjira neza kandi bikuraho ibintu byose bishobora kubangamira umuti.

Uku niko wakoresha crotamiton neza kugirango ugire umusaruro mwiza:

• Komesa gukaraba intoki neza mbere na nyuma yo gukoresha
• Shyiraho umubavu muto ku ruhu rumeze neza kandi rwoye
• Uvange gahoro gahoro mu bice byose byagizweho ingaruka
• Ukingire umubiri wawe wose kuva mu ijosi kugeza ku mano, harimo no hagati y'intoki n'amano
• Witondere cyane ahantu ibibwa bya scabies bisanzwe bihishe
• Irinde ko umuti ugera mu maso yawe, mu kanwa, cyangwa mu mazuru
• Ntukarabe ahantu wavuyeho umuti byibuze amasaha 8 nyuma yo kuwushyiraho

Ntabwo bisaba gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo kuko ushyirwa ku ruhu rwawe aho gufatwa mu kanwa. Ariko, kuwushyiraho mbere yo kuryama akenshi bikora neza kuko ushobora kuwusigaho ijoro ryose utaraba.

Nzamara igihe kingana iki mfata Crotamiton?

Abantu benshi bakoresha crotamiton iminsi 2 kugeza kuri 5, bitewe niba barimo bavura scabies cyangwa gusa kuribwa. Muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye ashingiye ku burwayi bwawe n'uburyo witwara ku buvuzi.

Mugukoresha mu kuvura scabies, mubisanzwe uzashyiraho umuti buri munsi iminsi 2-3 ikurikirana. N'iyo imite yakuweho, ushobora gukomeza guhura no kuribwa mu byumweru byinshi uruhu rwawe rukira kandi n'uburwayi bw'uburwayi bugashira.

Niba ukoresha crotamiton ahanini kugirango ugabanye kuribwa, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kuyikoresha igihe kirekire. Jya ukurikiza amabwiriza y'umuganga wawe aho guhagarika ubuvuzi hakiri kare, kabone n'iyo utangiye kumva umeze neza.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Crotamiton?

Abantu benshi bafata neza crotamiton, ariko nk'undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ushobora gutera ingaruka. Ingaruka zisanzwe ni nto kandi zigira ingaruka ku ruhu aho ushyira umuti.

Izi ngaruka zisanzwe zikunda gukira zonyine kandi ntizisaba guhagarika ubuvuzi:

• Uburakari bworoheje cyangwa umutuku ku ruhu ahakoreshejwe umuti
• Kumva gushirira cyangwa kuruma gake iyo umaze kuwusiga bwa mbere
• Kumva ubushyuhe bw'agateganyo cyangwa kurigata
• Uruhu rwumye ahantu havurwa
• Uruhu rworoshe rutandukanye n'uburwayi bwawe bw'umwimerere

Ingaruka zikomeye ziraboneka gake ariko zishobora kubaho ku bantu bamwe. Vugana na muganga wawe niba wumva uruhu rwawe rurakaye cyane, uruhu rworoshe rwakwiriye hose, cyangwa ibimenyetso byo kwibasirwa n'umubiri nk'uguhumeka bigoranye cyangwa kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, cyangwa umuhogo wawe.

Abantu bamwe bashobora kumva barishye cyane mbere na mbere, ibyo bishobora kuyobya kuko umuti ugomba kugabanya kurisha. Ibi bikunze kuba igihe ubuvuzi butangiye gukora kandi akenshi bigenda neza mu minsi mike.

Ninde utagomba gufata Crotamiton?

Crotamiton ntibereye buri wese, kandi abantu bamwe bagomba kwirinda uyu muti cyangwa bakawukoresha bitonze cyane. Muganga wawe azareba amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi kugira ngo amenye niba ari byiza kuri wowe.

Ntugomba gukoresha crotamiton niba urwaye allergie cyangwa ibintu byose bigize uyu muti. Abantu bafite uruhu rwangiritse cyane cyangwa rwasenyutse bagomba kwirinda uyu muti, kuko ushobora gutera uburakari bwinshi no kwinjira mu maraso.

Ibitekerezo byihariye bikoreshwa ku itsinda ry'abantu:

• Abagore batwite (nubwo akenshi bifatwa nk'ibintu byiza, ganira na muganga wawe)
• Ababyeyi bonka (ibintu bito bishobora kujya mu mata y'ibere)
• Abana bato (umutekano n'imikorere ntibishyirwaho mu byiciro byose by'imyaka)
• Abantu bafite indwara zikwiriye z'uruhu cyangwa eczema
• Abafite allergie zizwi ku miti ikoreshwa ku ruhu

Niba ufite indwara z'uruhu zihoraho cyangwa ufata indi miti, bwire muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira crotamiton. Bashobora gufasha kumenya niba ubu buvuzi bukwiye kuri wowe.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Crotamiton

Crotamiton iboneka mu mazina menshi y'ubucuruzi, Eurax ikaba ariyo izwi cyane. Andi mazina y'ubucuruzi arimo Crotan n'uburyo butandukanye bwa rusange burimo icyo kintu gikora.

Amazina y'ubucuruzi n'uburyo rusange bikora kimwe, bityo muganga wawe cyangwa umufarimasi ashobora kugusaba uburyo buboneye cyangwa buboneka vuba. Ubwoko bwose bwemewe na FDA bugomba kuzuza ubuziranenge bumwe n'ubushobozi.

Umufarimasi wawe ashobora kugufasha gusobanukirwa izina ryihariye cyangwa uburyo rusange urimo guhabwa no kwemeza ko urikoresha neza kubera uburwayi bwawe.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Crotamiton

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gusimbuza crotamiton bwo kuvura impyisi no kuribwa, buri kimwe gifite inyungu zacyo n'ibitekerezo. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba uburyo butandukanye bushingiye ku miterere yawe cyangwa niba crotamiton itagukundiye.

Uburyo busanzwe bwo kuvura impyisi burimo permethrin cream, akenshi ifatwa nk'uburyo bwa mbere bwo kuvura, na ivermectin yo kunywa ku byago bikomeye. Kugirango worohe kuribwa, ibisubizo birimo corticosteroids yo hejuru, antihistamines, n'izindi miti irwanya kuribwa.

Gu hitamo hagati y'ubuvuzi biterwa n'ibintu nk'uburemere bw'uburwayi bwawe, imyaka yawe, uko utwite, n'izindi ndwara ushobora kuba ufite. Umuganga wawe azagufasha kumenya uburyo butanga uburinganire bwiza bw'ubushobozi n'umutekano ku miterere yawe.

Ese Crotamiton iruta Permethrin?

Permethrin akenshi ifatwa nk'ikora neza kuruta crotamiton mu kuvura impyisi, ariko crotamiton itanga inyungu mu bihe bimwe na bimwe. Guhitamo hagati yabyo biterwa n'ibyo ukeneye n'imimerere yawe.

Permethrin isanzwe isaba gukoreshwa rimwe cyangwa kabiri gusa kandi ifite urwego rwo gukiza rwo hejuru ku ndwara ya scabies. Ariko, crotamiton itera ubushye buke ku ruhu kandi itanga ubufasha bwiza bwo kurwanya ibibazo byo kuribwa, bigatuma bikwiriye cyane ku bantu bafite uruhu rworoshye cyangwa abakeneye ubufasha bwo kugabanya ibimenyetso mugihe bavura indwara yihishe.

Muganga wawe ashobora guhitamo crotamiton niba waragize ibibazo byo kwitwara nabi kuri permethrin, niba ukeneye ubufasha buhoraho bwo kuribwa, cyangwa niba uri mu mimerere aho uburyo bwo kuvura bworoshye bukunzwe. Imiti yombi igira akamaro iyo ikoreshejwe neza, bityo guhitamo neza ni kimwe gikora neza kubibazo byawe byihariye.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kubijyanye na Crotamiton

Ese Crotamiton irakoreshwa neza ku bagore batwite?

Crotamiton muri rusange ifatwa nkumutekano mugihe cyo gutwita, ariko ugomba kubiganiraho na muganga wawe mbere na mbere. Nubwo ubushakashatsi butaragaragaza ingaruka ku bana bakiri bato, umuganga wawe ashobora gufasha gupima inyungu zikurikije ibishobora kuba byateza akaga.

Kuva gusa ingano ntoya ya crotamiton ikoreshwa binyuze mumubiri wawe, ibyago ku mwana wawe bifatwa nkibito. Ariko, muganga wawe ashobora gushimangira uburyo bwo kuvura bundi cyangwa gukurikiranwa byimbitse bitewe nibibazo byawe byihariye n'uko uri kure mu gutwita kwawe.

Nigute nagomba gukora niba nkoresheje crotamiton nyinshi kubwimpanuka?

Niba ukoresheje crotamiton nyinshi kubwimpanuka cyangwa ukayikoresha kenshi kuruta uko byategetswe, oza ibirenzeho ukoresheje isabune n'amazi. Vugana na muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiti kugirango bagufashe, cyane cyane niba ubonye ubushye bwinshi ku ruhu cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe.

Gukoresha imiti nyinshi kuruta uko byategetswe ntibizatuma ikora neza kandi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa nayo. Guma kumubare wasabwe n'igihe cyo gukoresha kugirango ubone ibisubizo byiza hamwe nibyago bike byibibazo.

Nigute nagomba gukora niba nciweho urugero rwa Crotamiton?

Niba wibagiwe gukoresha urugero rwa crotamiton, rwikoreshe vuba uko wibuka, keretse igihe cyegereye igihe cyo gukoresha urugero rukurikira. Ntukongereho urugero rwo gusubiza urugero rwatakaye.

Mugukoresha crotamiton mu kuvura ibibembe, kwibagirwa urugero rwawo bishobora kugabanya imikorere y'urugero rwawe, bityo gerageza gukurikiza gahunda muganga wawe yagushyiriyeho. Niba utazi icyo gukora, vugana n'umuganga wawe kugirango akugire inama yihariye.

Nshobora Kureka Gukoresha Crotamiton Ryari?

Komeza gukoresha crotamiton mu gihe cyose cyategetswe na muganga wawe, n'ubwo ibimenyetso byawe byarushaho mbere yo kurangiza imiti. Guhagarika kare bishobora gutuma ibibembe bikomeza kubaho no kwiyongera, bigatuma imiti itagira akamaro.

Mugukoresha crotamiton mu kuvura ibibembe, mubisanzwe uzakoresha imiti muminsi 2-3 nkuko byategetswe. Mugukiza ububabare, muganga wawe azakubwira igihe cyo gukomeza kuvurwa bitewe n'uburyo wabyitwayemo n'icyateye ibimenyetso byawe.

Nshobora Gukoresha Crotamiton Ku Isura Yanjye?

Crotamiton mubisanzwe ntisabwa gukoreshwa ku isura, cyane cyane hafi y'amaso, umunwa, cyangwa izuru. Uruhu rwo mu maso rwawe ruroroshye cyane kandi imiti ishobora gutera uburakari cyangwa ikagera mu bice byoroshye ku buryo butunguranye.

Niba ufite ibibembe cyangwa ububabare mu maso, vugana na muganga wawe kubyerekeye imiti isimbura ifite umutekano kurusha iyindi yo gukoreshwa mu maso. Bashobora kugusaba indi miti cyangwa uburyo bwo kuvura buhindutse kuri utwo duce tworoshye.