Dactinomycin (inzira y'imijyana myinshi)

Cosmegen

Injeksiyon ya Dactinomycin ikoreshwa mu kuvura ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa kanseri. Ibi birimo kanseri y'amagufa n'imiterere yoroheje, harimo imikaya n'ingingo (urugero, rhabdomyosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma), uburibwe bwa Wilms (kanseri y'impyiko isanzwe iboneka mu bana), imiborere mu kibuno cyangwa mu nda (gestational trophoblastic neoplasia), na kanseri y'ibihaha imaze gukwirakwira. Ikoreshwa kandi mu kuvura imiborere ikomeye yasubiye aho yari isanzwe nyuma yo kuvurwa mbere. Dactinomycin ibuza ikura ry'uturemangingo twa kanseri, hanyuma bikangirika. Kubera ko ikura ry'uturemangingo bisanzwe by'umubiri bishobora kandi kugerwaho na dactinomycin, izindi ngaruka nazo zizabaho. Zimwe muri zo zishobora kuba zikomeye kandi zigomba kubwirwa muganga wawe. Izindi ngaruka, nko gutakaza umusatsi, bishobora kudasanzwe ariko bishobora guteza impungenge. Zimwe mu ngaruka zishobora kutabaho mu mezi cyangwa imyaka nyuma y'uko imiti ikoreshejwe. Mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa na dactinomycin, wowe na muganga wawe mugomba kuganira ku nyungu ndetse n'ingaruka zo gukoresha iyi miti. Iyi miti igomba gutangwa gusa na muganga wawe cyangwa munsi y'ubuyobozi bwa muganga wawe. Iyi miti iboneka mu buryo bukurikira bwo gutanga imiti:

Mu gihe cyemeza gukoresha imiti, ibyago byo gufata imiti bigomba kupimirwa ugereranyije n'akamaro izagira. Iki ni cyemezo wowe na muganga wawe muzafatanya. Kuri iyi miti, ibi bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho: Bwira muganga wawe niba wigeze ugira uburwayi butunguranye cyangwa ubwo kwirinda imiti cyangwa izindi miti. Nanone, bwira umuhanga mu by'ubuzima ufite andi moko y'uburwayi, nko ku biribwa, amabara, ibintu byongera ubuzima, cyangwa inyamaswa. Ku bicuruzwa bitagomba kwandikwa, soma witonze ibikoresho biri ku gipfunyika cyangwa ku kimenyetso. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye bwakozwe kugeza ubu ntabwo bwerekanye ibibazo byihariye by'abana byabuza ikoreshwa ry'injeksiyon ya dactinomycin mu bana. Ariko, umutekano n'ingaruka ntabwo byarangiye kwemezwa mu bana kuvura uburibwe bukomeye bugarutse ahantu hamwe nyuma yo kuvurwa mbere. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye bwakozwe kugeza ubu ntabwo bwerekanye ibibazo byihariye by'abakuze byabuza ikoreshwa ry'injeksiyon ya dactinomycin mu bakuze. Ariko, abarwayi bakuze bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugira ibibazo by'amasogwe y'amagufwa, bishobora gusaba ubwitonzi no guhindura umwanya ku barwayi bahabwa inshinge ya dactinomycin. Nta bushakashatsi buhagije ku bagore bwo kumenya ibyago by'uruhinja mu gihe bakoresha iyi miti mu gihe cyo konsa. Pima inyungu zishoboka ugereranyije n'ibyago bishoboka mbere yo gufata iyi miti mu gihe cyo konsa. Nubwo imiti imwe n'imwe idakwiye gukoreshwa hamwe na gato, mu bindi bihe imiti ibiri itandukanye ishobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubwo hariho ikibazo gishobora kubaho. Muri uru rubanza, muganga wawe ashobora kwifuza guhindura umwanya, cyangwa izindi ngamba zishobora kuba ngombwa. Iyo uhawe iyi miti, ni ngombwa cyane ko umuhanga mu by'ubuzima azi niba ufashe imiti iri hasi. Ibi bikurikira byatoranijwe hashingiwe ku kamaro kabyo kandi si ngombwa ko ari byose. Gukoresha iyi miti hamwe n'imiti ikurikira ntibisanzwe bisabwa, ariko bishobora gusabwa mubihe bimwe na bimwe. Niba imiti yombi yandikiwe hamwe, muganga wawe ashobora guhindura umwanya cyangwa uko uyikoresha rimwe cyangwa ukoresha imiti yombi. Imiti imwe n'imwe ntigomba gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo kurya cyangwa hafi yacyo cyangwa kurya imirire imwe n'imwe kuko hariho ikibazo gishobora kubaho. Gukoresha inzoga cyangwa itabi hamwe n'imiti imwe n'imwe bishobora kandi gutera ikibazo kibaho. Ganira n'umuhanga mu by'ubuzima ku gukoresha imiti yawe hamwe n'ibiribwa, inzoga cyangwa itabi. Kuba hari ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ikoreshwa ry'iyi miti. Menya neza kubwira muganga wawe niba ufite ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima, cyane cyane: