Ni iki Dihydroergotamine yo mu mazuru: Ibikoreshwa, Uburyo bwo gukoresha, Ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti n'ibindi

Umuti wa Dihydroergotamine wo mu mazuru ni umuti wandikirwa n'abaganga ugamije kuvura umutwe w'imigraine umaze gutangira. Uyu muti ubarizwa mu itsinda ryitwa ergot alkaloids, ikora igabanya imitsi y'amaraso mu bwonko bwawe kugira ngo ifashe guhagarika ububabare bukomeye n'ibindi bimenyetso by'umutwe w'imigraine.

Bitandukanye n'imiti imwe yo kurwanya ububabare ushobora gufata ku mutwe usanzwe, umuti wa dihydroergotamine wo mu mazuru wateguwe by'umwihariko kugira ngo ugamage impinduka zidasanzwe zibera mu bwonko bwawe igihe cy'umutwe w'imigraine. Utangwa unyuze mu mazuru yawe, ibyo bikaba bituma umuti ukora vuba kurusha ibinini bisaba ko bibanza gushonga.

Dihydroergotamine yo mu mazuru ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Umuti wa dihydroergotamine wo mu mazuru cyane cyane ukoreshwa mu kuvura imigraine ikaze hamwe na aura cyangwa nta aura. Iyo wumva umutwe w'imigraine uje cyangwa umaze kuwugira, uyu muti ushobora gufasha guhagarika ububabare n'ibimenyetso bifitanye isano nka isesemi, kuruka, no kumva urumuri n'urusaku.

Uyu muti ukora neza iyo uwukoresheje ku kimenyetso cya mbere cy'umutwe w'imigraine. Vuba na bwangu uwufashe nyuma yuko ibimenyetso by'umutwe w'imigraine bitangiye, ni ko ukora neza. Muganga wawe ashobora no kuwukwandikira ku mutwe w'imigraine w'udutsima, nubwo ibyo bidakunze gukoreshwa.

Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ko umuti wa dihydroergotamine wo mu mazuru utagamije gukumira imigraine. Ahubwo, ni icyo abaganga bita

Uyu muti ukora nk'urufunguzo rwinjira muri izo reseptori za serotoni, bigatuma imitsi y'amaraso yabyimbye igabanuka ikagaruka ku busize bwayo busanzwe. Ibi bifasha kugabanya ububabare bukaze n'ibindi bimenyetso bitari byiza biza hamwe na migraine.

Ubwoko bwa spray yo mu mazuru bufite akamaro cyane kuko umuti ushobora kwinjizwa mu buryo butaziguye unyuze mu rukuta rw'amazuru yawe. Ibi bivuze ko ushobora kugera mu maraso yawe ugatangira gukora mu minota 15 kugeza kuri 30, ibyo bikaba byihuse cyane kuruta imiti ikeneye kubanza gushwanyuka mu gifu cyawe.

Nagomba Gufata Nte Dihydroergotamine yo mu mazuru?

Ugomba gukoresha dihydroergotamine yo mu mazuru nk'uko muganga wawe abikwandikiye, akenshi iyo ubonye ibimenyetso bya mbere bya migraine. Urutonde rusanzwe ni spray imwe mu zuru rimwe, ariko muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye ashingiye ku byo ukeneye.

Mbere yo gukoresha spray, humeka mu mazuru yawe gahoro kugira ngo usukure inzira z'amazuru yawe. Kura umupfundikizo ku icupa rya spray hanyuma ushyireho urutoki mu zuru rimwe ufungisha urundi urutoki rwawe. Humeka rimwe uhumeka gahoro unyuze mu mazuru yawe, hanyuma wongere mu rundi zuru.

Ntabwo ukeneye gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo, kandi urashobora kuwukoresha niba umaze kurya cyangwa utararya. Ariko, niba wumva uruka kubera migraine yawe, kurya ikintu cyoroheje mu gifu cyawe bishobora kugufasha kumva umeze neza muri rusange.

Niba migraine yawe idakira nyuma ya doze ya mbere, urashobora gufata doze ya kabiri, ariko utegereze byibuze iminota 15 hagati ya doze. Ntukarenze doze ntarengwa ya buri munsi muganga wawe yakwandikiye, kandi ntukoreshe uyu muti inshuro zirenga ebyiri mu cyumweru keretse ubisabwe na muganga wawe.

Nagomba Gufata Dihydroergotamine yo mu mazuru Igihe Kingana Gite?

Umuti wa dihydroergotamine wo mu mazuru ugomba gukoreshwa igihe gito mu gihe cy’ibitero bya migraine, ntabwo ukoreshwa buri munsi igihe kirekire. Ugomba kuwukoresha gusa igihe urimo guhura na migraine, ntabwo ukoreshwa nk'uburyo bwo kwirinda.

Abantu benshi basanga ibimenyetso bya migraine byabo bigabanuka mu minota 15 kugeza ku masaha 2 nyuma yo gukoresha uwo muti wo mu mazuru. Niba migraine yawe yitabira neza uwo muti, mubisanzwe ntuzakenera gukomeza kuwufata nyuma y'icyo gitero kimwe.

Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kutagomba gukoresha uwo muti inshuro zirenga ebyiri mu cyumweru. Kuwukoresha kenshi bishobora gutera kubabara umutwe bitewe no gukoresha imiti birenze urugero, bishobora gutuma uko umutwe wawe ubabara uko byagenda kose birushaho kuba bibi uko igihe kigenda.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Dihydroergotamine yo mu mazuru?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, umuti wa dihydroergotamine wo mu mazuru ushobora gutera ingaruka, nubwo atari buri wese uzihura. Ingaruka zisanzwe ziterwa mubisanzwe ziba zoroheje kandi zijyanye n'aho ushyira umuti.

Ingaruka ziterwa kenshi ushobora guhura nazo zirimo:

• Umuzigo mu mazuru cyangwa amazuru aviramo
• Uburyohe buhindutse mu kanwa kawe
• Umuhogo ubabara cyangwa kuribwa mu muhogo
• Isesemi cyangwa kuruka
• Urugero cyangwa umunaniro
• Umubiri uguma cyangwa intege nke
• Kumva ushyushye cyangwa ukonje

Izi ngaruka zisanzwe zikunda gushira zonyine uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza umuti. Niba zikomeje cyangwa zikaba zikubangamiye, menyesha muganga wawe kugirango agufashe kuzicunga.

Ingaruka zikomeye ni gake ariko zisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga. Izi zirimo kubabara mu gituza, umutima utera nabi, kubabara bikabije mu nda, guhumuka cyangwa kuribwa mu ntoki cyangwa mu birenge, cyangwa ibimenyetso byo kugabanuka kw'amaraso mu ngingo zawe nk'ubukonje cyangwa ibara ry'ubururu mu ntoki cyangwa mu birenge.

Niba wumva ibimenyetso bikomeye byo ku ruhande, reka gukoresha umuti kandi uvugishe umuganga wawe ako kanya. Abantu bamwe bashobora kandi kugira ibimenyetso byo kwivumbura, bishobora kurimo uruhu rurya, kuribwa, kubyimba, cyangwa guhumeka nabi.

Ninde Utagomba Gufata Dihydroergotamine Nasal?

Umuti wa dihydroergotamine nasal ntabwo utekanye kuri buri wese, kandi hari ibintu byinshi byingenzi n'ibihe utagomba gukoresha uyu muti. Muganga wawe azasuzuma amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi neza mbere yo kugutera kugirango yemeze ko ari umutekano kuri wewe.

Ntabwo ugomba gukoresha umuti wa dihydroergotamine nasal niba ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe z'umutima. Ibi birimo indwara y'imitsi y'umutima, gutera umutima mbere, umuvuduko w'amaraso udagenzurwa, cyangwa ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwo gutera umutima bidahwitse. Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'amaraso, bishobora kuba byateza akaga niba usanzwe ufite ibibazo by'umutima.

Abantu bafite indwara y'imitsi yo ku ruhande, igira ingaruka ku mikorere y'amaraso mu maboko yawe n'amaguru, bagomba kandi kwirinda uyu muti. Byongeye kandi, niba ufite indwara ikomeye y'umwijima cyangwa impyiko, muganga wawe ashobora gutanga umuti utandukanye.

Kutwita no konsa nabyo ni ibintu byingenzi. Dihydroergotamine ishobora gutera ibibazo mugihe utwite kandi ishobora kujya mu mata y'ibere, bityo uzakenera kuganira kubijyanye n'imiti itandukanye na muganga wawe niba utwite, uteganya gutwita, cyangwa konsa.

Imiti imwe na imwe ishobora guhura nabi na dihydroergotamine nasal. Ibi birimo imiti imwe ya antibiyotike, imiti irwanya imyungu, imiti ya HIV, n'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura migraine. Buri gihe bwire muganga wawe kubijyanye n'imiti yose, ibyongerera imbaraga, n'ibicuruzwa by'ibyatsi ukoresha.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Dihydroergotamine Nasal

Izina risanzwe rya dihydroergotamine nasal ni Migranal. Iyi ni verisiyo isanzwe itangwa kandi iboneka muri farumasi muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika.

Isosiyete ya farumasi yawe ishobora no kugira ubwoko bwa rusange bwa dihydroergotamine nasal spray, ikubiyemo ibintu bikora kimwe ariko bishobora kuba bihendutse. Ubwoko bwa rusange bukora neza nk'imiti y'izina ry'ubwoko.

Igihe ufata umuti wawe, menya neza ko usobanukirwa uburyo bwo gukoresha igikoresho cyihariye kizana n'umuti wawe. Abakora imiti batandukanye bashobora kugira amabwiriza atandukanye gato yo gukoresha ibikoresho byabo byo gutera mu mazuru, bityo bikwiye kubaza umufarumasiti wawe akwereka uburyo bwo gukoresha neza uwawe.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Dihydroergotamine mu mazuru

Niba dihydroergotamine nasal spray itagukwiriye, hariho ubundi buryo bwo kuvura migraine. Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha kubona ubundi buryo bukora neza kubera imiterere yawe yihariye n'amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi.

Triptans ni ikindi cyiciro cy'imiti ya migraine ikora kimwe na dihydroergotamine ariko ishobora kwihanganirwa neza n'abantu bamwe. Ibi birimo imiti nka sumatriptan, rizatriptan, na zolmitriptan, ziboneka mu buryo butandukanye burimo ibinini, sprays mu mazuru, no guterwa inshinge.

Kubantu batabasha gukoresha imiti ya ergot cyangwa triptans, uburyo bushya burimo CGRP receptor antagonists nka ubrogepant na rimegepant. Ibi bikora mu buryo butandukanye na dihydroergotamine ariko birashobora gukora kimwe mu guhagarika ibitero bya migraine.

Uburyo butakoresha imiti nabwo burashobora gufasha, haba wenyine cyangwa hamwe n'imiti. Ibi bishobora kuba bikubiyemo gushyira ibintu bikonje cyangwa ubushyuhe ku mutwe wawe, kuruhukira mu cyumba giciriritse kandi gituje, kuguma ufite amazi ahagije, cyangwa gukora uburyo bwo kuruhuka.

Ese Dihydroergotamine mu mazuru iruta Sumatriptan?

Byombi dihydroergotamine nasal spray na sumatriptan ni imiti ikora neza ya migraine, ariko ikora mu buryo butandukanye gato kandi ishobora gukwira abantu batandukanye. Nta na kimwe kirenze ikindi, kandi guhitamo neza biterwa n'uburyo wabyakiriye n'imimerere yawe y'ubuvuzi.

Umuti wa dihydroergotamine ukoreshwa mu mazuru akunda kugira ingaruka zirambye, bivuze ko bidashoboka ko umutwe wawe wazagaruka nyuma y'uwo munsi. Ibi bishobora gufasha cyane niba ukunda kugira umutwe ugaruka nyuma yo kuvurwa bwa mbere.

Sumatriptan, ku rundi ruhande, akenshi ikora vuba kugirango igabanye ububabare kandi ishobora kwihanganirwa neza nabantu bafite ubwumvikane kuri imiti ikoreshwa mu mazuru. Iraboneka kandi mumitangire myinshi, harimo ibinini, inshinge, na spray zo mumazuru, biguha amahitamo menshi yo kuyifata.

Abantu bamwe basanga umuti umwe ubakorera neza kuruta undi, kandi ibi bishobora kumenyekana gusa mugihe cy'igerageza ukurikije ubuyobozi bwa muganga wawe. Muganga wawe azatekereza ibintu nk'ubuzima bw'umutima wawe, indi miti ufata, n'uburyo wagaragaje ko wumva imiti ivura umutwe mu gihe cyashize.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Dihydroergotamine Nasal

Ese Dihydroergotamine Nasal iratekanye kubafite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso?

Umuti wa dihydroergotamine ukoreshwa mu mazuru ushobora kugira ingaruka kumuvuduko w'amaraso, bityo bisaba kwitonderwa niba ufite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso. Niba umuvuduko wawe w'amaraso ugenzurwa neza n'imiti, muganga wawe ashobora kumenya ko ari byiza ko uyikoresha, ariko bazagukurikiranira hafi.

Ariko, niba ufite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso utagenzurwa, uyu muti muri rusange ntusabwa kuko ushobora gutuma imitsi y'amaraso ifungana, bishobora kongera umuvuduko wawe w'amaraso. Muganga wawe azakenera gusuzuma uko bimeze byihariye n'ibipimo by'umuvuduko w'amaraso mbere yo gufata icyemezo.

Nigute nzakora niba nifashishije cyane Dihydroergotamine Nasal?

Niba witwaje gukoresha umuti wa dihydroergotamine ukoreshwa mu mazuru kuruta uko byategetswe, vugana na muganga wawe cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura uburozi ako kanya. Gufata uyu muti mwinshi bishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye zijyanye no gufungana kw'imitsi y'amaraso mumubiri wawe wose.

Ibimenyetso byo kurenza urugero birimo isesemi ikabije no kuruka, ubukonje bukabije mu ntoki no mu birenge, kubabara umutwe bikabije, kubabara mu gituza, cyangwa guhumeka bigoye. Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, gisha ubufasha bwihutirwa bw'ubuvuzi ako kanya.

Kugirango wirinde kurenza urugero ku buryo butunguranye, jya ukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe neza kandi ntukoreshe umuti inshuro zirenze ebyiri mu cyumweru keretse niba byagutegerejweho.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nciweho urugero rwa Dihydroergotamine Nasal?

Umuti wa Dihydroergotamine nasal spray ukoreshwa gusa iyo urimo kugira umutwe ukabije, bityo ntakigenda giteganyijwe cyo gukurikiza. Ntabwo ukeneye guhangayika kubijyanye no "gucikanwa" urugero mu buryo busanzwe.

Niba uri hagati yo kugira umutwe ukabije kandi utarakoresha umuti wawe, uracyashobora kuwufata igihe cyose uri mu gihe muganga wawe yaguteganyirije. Uyu muti ukunda gukora neza iyo ufashwe hakiri kare mu gihe cyo kugira umutwe ukabije.

Niba umutwe wawe ukabije wamaze gukira wenyine cyangwa wakoze ubundi buvuzi neza, ntukeneye gufata umuti wa dihydroergotamine nasal spray. Wukoreshe gusa iyo uri mu by'ukuri ufite ibimenyetso byo kugira umutwe ukabije.

Nshobora guhagarika ryari gufata Dihydroergotamine Nasal?

Urashobora guhagarika gukoresha dihydroergotamine nasal spray igihe cyose utagikeneye kubera umutwe ukabije. Kubera ko uyu muti ukoreshwa gusa mugihe cyo kugira umutwe ukabije, ntakintu gikenewe kugirango ugabanye urugero rwawe buhoro buhoro cyangwa ngo uhangayike kubijyanye nibimenyetso byo gukurwaho.

Niba usanze ukeneye gukoresha imiti ivura umutwe ukabije kenshi cyane, ganira na muganga wawe kubijyanye nubuvuzi bwo gukumira. Gukoresha umuti uwo ariwo wose uvura umutwe ukabije inshuro zirenze ebyiri mu cyumweru birashobora gutuma imiterere yumutwe wawe irushaho kuba mibi uko igihe kigenda.

Abantu bamwe basanga imiterere yabo yo kugira umutwe ukabije ihinduka uko igihe kigenda, kandi bashobora gukenera uyu muti kenshi cyangwa na gato. Kugenzura muganga wawe buri gihe birashobora kugufasha kumenya gahunda nziza yo kuvura ikwiye imiterere yawe.

Nshobora gutwara imodoka nyuma yo gukoresha Dihydroergotamine mu mazuru?

Ugomba kwitonda ku bijyanye no gutwara imodoka nyuma yo gukoresha umuti wa dihydroergotamine mu mazuru, cyane cyane kugeza umenye uko uwo muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Uwo muti ushobora gutera isereri, umunaniro, cyangwa izindi ngaruka zishobora kugira ingaruka ku bushobozi bwawe bwo gutwara neza.

Byongeye kandi, niba ukoresha uwo muti mu gihe cyo kurwara umutwe ukabije, birashoboka ko umaze kugira ibimenyetso nk'ibibazo byo kureba, isesemi, cyangwa kwishyira ku rumuri bishobora gutuma gutwara imodoka bigira akaga hatitawe ku muti.

Muri rusange ni byiza kuruhuka ahantu heza, hatuje nyuma yo gufata umuti wawe wo kurwanya umutwe ukabije aho kugerageza gukomeza ibikorwa bisanzwe nko gutwara imodoka. Niba nawe ugomba gutwara imodoka, menya neza ko ibimenyetso byawe byose byavuyeho kandi ko nta ngaruka z'imiti urimo guhura nazo.