Efavirenz, emtricitabine, na tenofovir (inzira yo kunywa imiti)

Atripla

Umuti uhuza Efavirenz, emtricitabine, na tenofovir ukoreshwa ukwonyine cyangwa ukifatanyije n'indi miti irwanya virusi itera SIDA mu kuvura ubwandu bwa virusi itera SIDA (HIV). HIV ni virusi itera indwara yo kubura ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri (SIDA). Uyu muti ntiwakiza cyangwa ngo ukumirinde ubwandu bwa HIV cyangwa SIDA. Ufasha gukumira ko HIV ikomeza kwiyongera kandi isa n'igabanya uburyo bwo gusenya ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri. Ibi bishobora gufasha gukumira iterambere ry'ibibazo bisanzwe biterwa na SIDA cyangwa indwara ya HIV. Ntibizakurinda gukwirakwiza HIV ku bandi bantu. Abantu bafata uyu muti bashobora gukomeza kugira ibindi bibazo bisanzwe bijyanye na SIDA cyangwa indwara ya HIV. Uyu muti uboneka gusa ufashe inama y'umuganga. Uyu muti uboneka mu buryo bukurikira bwo gupakira:

Mu gihe cyo gufata umuti, ibyago byo gufata uwo muti bigomba guhangana n'akamaro uzabona. Iki ni cyemezo uzatanga hamwe na muganga wawe. Kuri uyu muti, ibi bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho: Bwira muganga wawe niba warigeze ufite uburwayi butasanzwe cyangwa ubwoko bw'uburwayi buterwa n'umuti runaka cyangwa imiti indi. Nanone, bwira umuhanga mu by'ubuzima ufite andi moko y'uburwayi buterwa na allergie, nko ku biribwa, amabara, ibintu byongera ubuzima bw'ibicuruzwa, cyangwa inyamaswa. Ku bicuruzwa bitagomba kwandikwa na muganga, soma witonze ibikubiye mu kinyamakuru cyangwa mu bipfunyikwa. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye bwakozwe kugeza ubu ntabwo bwerekanye ibibazo byihariye by'abana byagabanya ingaruka nziza za efavirenz, emtricitabine, na tenofovir mu bana bapima nibura ibiro 40. Ubuziranenge n'ingaruka nziza byamaze kwemezwa. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye bwakozwe kugeza ubu ntabwo bwerekanye ibibazo byihariye by'abakuze byagabanya ingaruka nziza za efavirenz, emtricitabine, na tenofovir mu bakuze. Ariko kandi, abarwayi bakuze bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugira ibibazo by'impyiko, umwijima, cyangwa umutima bifitanye isano n'imyaka, bishobora gusaba ubwitonzi mu barwayi bafata efavirenz, emtricitabine, na tenofovir. Nta bushakashatsi buhagije ku bagore bwo kumenya ibyago by'uruhinja mu gihe bakoresha uyu muti mu gihe cyo konsa. Pima inyungu zishoboka ugereranije n'ibyago bishoboka mbere yo gufata uyu muti mu gihe cyo konsa. Nubwo imiti imwe n'imwe idakwiye gukoreshwa hamwe na gato, mu bindi bihe imiti ibiri itandukanye ishobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubwo hariho ishobora kubaho. Muri uru rubanza, muganga wawe ashobora gushaka guhindura umwanya, cyangwa izindi ngamba zishobora kuba ngombwa. Iyo ufashe uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane ko umuhanga mu by'ubuzima azi niba ufashe imiti iri hasi. Ibi bikurikira byatoranijwe hashingiwe ku kamaro kabyo kandi si ngombwa ko ari byose. Gukoresha uyu muti hamwe n'imiti ikurikira ntibyemerwa. Muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo kutakugirira ubuvuzi kuri uyu muti cyangwa guhindura imiti indi ufashe. Gukoresha uyu muti hamwe n'imiti ikurikira ntibisanzwe byemewe, ariko bishobora gusabwa mu bihe bimwe na bimwe. Niba imiti yombi yanditswe hamwe, muganga wawe ashobora guhindura umwanya cyangwa uko uyikoresha rimwe cyangwa imiti yombi. Gukoresha uyu muti hamwe n'imiti ikurikira bishobora gutera ibyago byiyongereye by'ingaruka zimwe na zimwe, ariko gukoresha imiti yombi bishobora kuba ubuvuzi bwiza kuri wowe. Niba imiti yombi yanditswe hamwe, muganga wawe ashobora guhindura umwanya cyangwa uko uyikoresha rimwe cyangwa imiti yombi. Imiti imwe n'imwe ntigomba gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo kurya cyangwa hafi yacyo cyangwa kurya bimwe mu bintu byo kurya kuko ishobora kubaho. Gukoresha inzoga cyangwa itabi hamwe n'imiti imwe bishobora kandi gutera ishobora kubaho. Ganira n'umuhanga mu by'ubuzima ku gukoresha umuti wawe hamwe n'ibiribwa, inzoga, cyangwa itabi. Kuba hari ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ikoreshwa ry'uyu muti. Menya neza kubwira muganga wawe niba ufite ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima, cyane cyane: