Icyo Hydrocodone ari cyo: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwa dose, ingaruka ziterwa n'ibindi

Hydrocodone ni umuti wandikirwa na muganga ukoreshwa mu kugabanya ububabare bwo hagati cyangwa bukomeye. Ukora uhindura uburyo ubwonko bwawe n'imitsi yawe byitwara ku bimenyetso by'ububabare, bitanga ubufasha iyo indi miti igabanya ububabare idakomeye bihagije. Uyu muti ubarirwa mu cyiciro cy'imiti yitwa opioid analgesics, ifatwa nk'ibintu bigenzurwa bitewe n'uko bishobora gutera kwishingikiriza no kuyikoresha nabi.

Niba muganga wawe yaraguhaye hydrocodone, birashoboka ko ufite ibibazo byerekeye uko ikora, icyo witegura, n'uko wayikoresha neza. Kumva uyu muti birashobora kugufasha gufata ibyemezo bifitiye akamaro ku bijyanye no kugabanya ububabare bwawe mugihe ukomeza kuba muzima uko bishoboka kose.

Hydrocodone ikoreshwa mu iki?

Hydrocodone ahanini yandikirwa kugabanya ububabare buva hagati kugeza bukomeye. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba uyu muti mugihe urimo guhangana n'ububabare ko izindi nshuti nka ibuprofen cyangwa acetaminophen zitashoboye kugenzura neza.

Ibyo bikorwa bisanzwe abaganga bandikamo hydrocodone birimo gukira nyuma yo kubagwa, ibikorwa byo mu menyo, cyangwa ibikomere nk'amagufa yavunitse. Ikoreshwa kandi kubibazo by'ububabare burambye mugihe indi miti itatanze ubufasha buhagije. Uyu muti akenshi uvangwa na acetaminophen cyangwa ibuprofen kugirango wongere ingaruka zo kugabanya ububabare.

Umuvuzi wawe azasuzuma neza uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze mbere yo kugusaba hydrocodone. Bazatekereza ibintu nk'urwego rw'ububabare bwawe, amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, n'indi miti urimo gufata kugirango bamenye niba iyi ariyo nzira ikwiriye kuri wewe.

Hydrocodone ikora ite?

Hydrocodone ikora yifatanya n'ibintu byihariye mu bwonko bwawe no mu mugongo byitwa opioid receptors. Iyo yifatanye n'izo receptors, ibuza ibimenyetso by'ububabare gutambuka mu mikorere y'imitsi yawe, ibyo bifasha kugabanya ububabare wumva.

Uyu muti ufatwa nk'umuti ukomeye wo mu bwoko bwa opioid, ukomeye kurusha imiti igurishwa idasabye uruhushya ariko akenshi ukaba utagira imbaraga nyinshi nk'imiti nka morphine cyangwa fentanyl. Ubusanzwe uyu muti utangira kugabanya ububabare hagati y'iminota 30 na 60 umaze gufatwa kandi ushobora kumara amasaha menshi.

Uretse kubuza ububabare, hydrocodone ishobora no kugira ingaruka ku bindi bice by'umubiri wawe. Ishobora gutuma guhumeka bigenda gake, gutera ibitotsi, no gutera kumva uryohewe cyangwa wishimye cyane. Izi ngaruka nizo zituma uyu muti usaba gukurikiranwa neza kandi akaba ariyo mpamvu ushyirwa mu rwego rw'ibiyobyabwenge bigenzurwa.

Nkwiriye gufata hydrocodone nte?

Jya ufata hydrocodone uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse. Ubusanzwe doze itangirira ni agapapuro kamwe buri masaha 4 kugeza kuri 6 uko bikwiye kubera ububabare, ariko doze yawe yihariye iterwa n'urugero rw'ububabare ufite n'uko umubiri wawe wakira uyu muti.

Ushobora gufata hydrocodone urya cyangwa utarya, nubwo kuyifata urya cyangwa unywa amata bishobora kugufasha kugabanya kuribwa mu gifu. Mimina ibinini byose hamwe n'ikirahure cyuzuye cy'amazi. Ntukagere, ntukayisye, cyangwa ngo uyice, kuko ibi bishobora gutuma umuti mwinshi usohoka icyarimwe, ibyo bishobora guteza akaga.

Ni byiza gukurikirana igihe ufatiye doze imwe n'uburyo igenzura ububabare bwawe. Iyi makuru ishobora gufasha muganga wawe guhindura gahunda yawe yo kuvurwa niba bibaye ngombwa. Niba ufata uburyo buhuriweho na acetaminophen, wirinde kurenga urugero rwa buri munsi rwa acetaminophen ruva mu bindi byose.

Nkwiriye kumara igihe kingana iki mfata hydrocodone?

Igihe uzamara ufata hydrocodone giterwa n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'uburyo umubiri wawe ukira cyangwa wakira uyu muti. Kubera ububabare bukaze nk'ubwo nyuma yo kubagwa, ushobora kubukenera iminsi mike cyangwa ibyumweru bibiri.

Umuganga wawe azashaka gukoresha igihe gito gishoboka kugira ngo agabanye ibyago byo kubatwa. Bazajya bagusuzuma buri gihe kugira ngo barebe uko ububabare bwawe burimo buva kandi niba ukikeneye umuti. Iyo ububabare bwawe bugabanuka, bashobora kugabanya urugero rw'umuti buhoro buhoro aho guhagarara ako kanya.

Ku bibazo by'ububabare burambye, igihe gishobora kuba kirekire, ariko umuganga wawe azakomeza kugukurikiranira hafi. Bazakorana nawe kugira ngo babone uburyo bukwiye bwo kugenzura ububabare no kugabanya ibyago, bashobora gushakisha ubundi buryo bwo kuvura uko ubuzima bwawe buzagenda.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Hydrocodone?

Kimwe n'imiti yose, hydrocodone ishobora gutera ingaruka, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona. Kumenya icyo witegura bishobora kugufasha kumenya ibisubizo bisanzwe n'ibimenyetso biteye impungenge bikeneye ubufasha bw'abaganga.

Ingaruka zisanzwe ushobora guhura nazo zirimo gusinzira, kuribwa umutwe, isesemi, kuruka, no kubura amazi mu mubiri. Izi ngaruka mubisanzwe zoroheje kugeza hagati kandi akenshi ziragenda zikemuka uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza umuti:

• Gusinzira cyangwa kumva unaniwe ku manywa
• Kuribwa umutwe cyangwa kumva uribwa, cyane cyane iyo uhagurutse
• Isesemi cyangwa kurwara mu nda
• Kuruka, cyane cyane iyo ugitangira gufata umuti
• Kubura amazi mu mubiri, bishobora gukomeza mugihe cyo kuvurwa
• Umunwa wumye cyangwa inyota yiyongereye
• Kuribwa umutwe cyangwa urujijo ruto

Izi ngaruka zisanzwe mubisanzwe zirashobora gucungwa n'uburyo bworoshye nko kuguma mu mazi, kurya ibiryo birimo fibre nyinshi, no kwirinda guhaguruka ako kanya iyo uhagurutse.

Ingaruka zikomeye ntizisanzwe ariko zisaba ubufasha bw'abaganga ako kanya. Izi zirimo ibibazo bikomeye byo guhumeka, gusinzira cyane aho udashobora gukomeza kuba maso, urujijo, cyangwa ibisubizo bikomeye bya allergie:

• Kugorwa no guhumeka cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye
• Gusinzira cyane cyangwa kutabasha gukanguka
• Urujijo rukabije cyangwa kutamenya aho uri
• Urubavu rubabaza cyangwa umutima utera nabi
• Urugero rukabije rwo kwivumbura ku bintu, hamwe n'ibibara, kubyimba, cyangwa kugorwa no guhumeka
• Ibimenyetso byo kugabanuka k'umuvuduko w'amaraso nk'igicika cy'umutwe

Niba ubonye bimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikomeye, genda kwa muganga ako kanya. Umutekano wawe ni wo uza imbere, kandi ibi bimenyetso bikwiriye gupimwa vuba.

Ninde utagomba gufata Hydrocodone?

Abantu bamwe na bamwe bagomba kwirinda hydrocodone kubera ibyago byiyongera byo guhura n'ibibazo bikomeye. Muganga wawe azasuzuma amateka yawe y'ubuzima neza mbere yo kugutera uyu muti kugirango yemeze ko ari mutekano kuri wewe.

Ntabwo ukwiriye gufata hydrocodone niba ufite ibibazo bikomeye byo guhumeka, inzitizi mu gifu cyawe cyangwa mu mara, cyangwa niba ufite allergie kuri hydrocodone cyangwa indi miti ya opioid. Abantu bafite asima ikomeye cyangwa izindi ndwara zikomeye zo mu muhogo na bo ntibakunze kuba abakandida beza kuri uyu muti.

Izindi ndwara nyinshi zisaba kwitonda cyane no gukurikiranwa neza niba hydrocodone yategetswe. Muganga wawe azagereranya inyungu n'ibyago niba ufite izi ndwara:

• Amateka yo gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa ubujura
• Indwara zo mu mutwe nka depression cyangwa guhangayika
• Indwara y'umwijima cyangwa impyiko
• Ibibazo by'umutima cyangwa umuvuduko muke w'amaraso
• Indwara ya thyroid
• Prostate yagutse cyangwa ibibazo byo kunyara
• Kugira apnea yo gusinzira cyangwa izindi ndwara zo guhumeka

Gusama no konsa nabyo bisaba kwitonderwa byihariye, kuko hydrocodone ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana wawe. Buri gihe menyesha umuganga wawe amateka yawe y'ubuzima yuzuye n'ikibazo icyo aricyo cyose ufite.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Hydrocodone

Hydrocodone iboneka mu mazina menshi y'ubucuruzi, akenshi avanze n'izindi miti igabanya ububabare. Amazina y'ubucuruzi akunda kugaragara cyane arimo Vicodin, Norco, na Lortab, avanga hydrocodone na acetaminophen.

Vicodin ni ryo zina ry'ubucuruzi rimenyerewe cyane kandi riza mu ngufu zitandukanye. Norco ikunda kurimo urugero rwo hejuru rwa hydrocodone na acetaminophen, mu gihe Lortab itanga imvange y'ingufu zitandukanye. Iyi miti ivanze itanga ubufasha bwiyongereye mu kugabanya ububabare ikora inyuze mu buryo butandukanye.

Andi mazina y'ubucuruzi arimo Lorcet, Maxidone, na Zydone, buri rimwe rifite imiterere itandukanye gato. Umufarmasi wanyu ashobora kubafasha gusobanukirwa izina ry'ubucuruzi ryihariye n'ingufu umuganga yanditse, akabizeza ko mubona umuti ukwiye ukurikije ibyo mukeneye.

Uburyo bwo gusimbura Hydrocodone

Niba hydrocodone itakubereye cyangwa itatanga ubufasha buhagije mu kugabanya ububabare, hari ubundi buryo bwashobora gutekerezwa. Umuganga wawe ashobora gufasha kumenya uburyo bwiza bushobora gukora neza ku miterere yawe yihariye.

Izindi miti yandikirwa yo kugabanya ububabare zirimo tramadol, ifatwa nk'itari nziza cyane nka hydrocodone, cyangwa opioids zikomeye nka oxycodone cyangwa morphine ku bubabare bukomeye. Uburyo butari bwa opioid burimo NSAIDs zandikirwa, imiti imwe igabanya ububabare, cyangwa anticonvulsants bishobora gufasha mu bwoko bwihariye bw'ububabare.

Uburyo butari ubw'imiti nabwo bushobora kugira akamaro haba wenyine cyangwa mu guhuza n'imiti. Ibi bishobora kuba harimo physiotherapy, gukoresha ubushyuhe cyangwa ubukonje, gukora massage, acupuncture, cyangwa cognitive behavioral therapy yo gucunga ububabare. Itsinda ry'ubuzima rishobora kugufasha gushakisha ubu buryo.

Ese Hydrocodone iruta Oxycodone?

Hydrocodone na oxycodone zombi ni imiti igabanya ububabare ya opioid, ariko zifite itandukaniro rishobora gutuma imwe ikwira neza ibyo ukeneye. Nta na rimwe riruta irindi - guhitamo biterwa n'imimerere yawe yihariye.

Hydrocodone akenshi ifatwa nk'igifite imbaraga nkeya ugereranije na oxycodone, bivuze ko ushobora gukenera urugero rwinshi kugira ngo ubashe kugabanya ububabare kimwe. Ariko, ibi bishobora kandi kuvuga ingaruka nkeya ku bantu bamwe. Hydrocodone ikunze kuvangwa na acetaminophen, mugihe oxycodone iboneka yonyine cyangwa ivanze.

Gu hitamo hagati y'iyi miti mubisanzwe biterwa n'uko umubiri wawe witwara kuri buri kimwe, ubwoko bwihariye bw'ububabare bwawe, n'ibintu bigushyira mu kaga. Muganga wawe azatekereza ku mateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, indi miti, n'uburambe bwawe mbere na mbere ukoresha imiti igabanya ububabare kugira ngo amenye uburyo bukwiye kuri wowe.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Kuri Hydrocodone

Q1. Ese Hydrocodone iratekanye ku ndwara z'umutima?

Hydrocodone irashobora gukoreshwa witonze ku bantu barwaye indwara z'umutima, ariko bisaba gukurikiranwa neza no gusuzuma uko umutima wawe umeze. Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mutima wawe no kuva amaraso, niyo mpamvu muganga wawe agomba kumenya ibibazo byose by'umutima ufite.

Niba urwaye indwara z'umutima, muganga wawe ashobora gutangira urugero ruto kandi akagukurikiranira hafi. Bazatekereza kandi uburyo hydrocodone ishobora guhura n'imiti yawe y'umutima niba inyungu zo kugabanya ububabare zirenze ibyago by'umutima bishobora kuba biri mu bihe byawe.

Q2. Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nanyweye hydrocodone nyinshi bitunguranye?

Niba wanyweye hydrocodone nyinshi kuruta uko byategetswe, vugana na serivisi zihutirwa ako kanya cyangwa uhamagare ikigo cyo kugenzura ubumara cyo mu gace kawe. Kunywa doze nyinshi bishobora gutera ibibazo byo guhumeka biteye ubuzima bw'akaga, gusinzira cyane, no gutakaza ubwenge.

Ibimenyetso byo kunywa doze nyinshi birimo guhumeka gake cyane cyangwa guhagarara, iminwa cyangwa inzara z'ubururu, gusinzira cyane, uruhu rukonje cyangwa rworoshye, no kutabasha gukanguka. Ntukegere kugira ngo urebe niba ibimenyetso bigaragara - shakisha ubufasha bwihutirwa ako kanya niba ucyeka ko wanyoye doze nyinshi.

Q3. Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nanyimye urugero rwa hydrocodone?

Niba wibagiwe gufata urugero rwa hydrocodone, rufate uko wibuka, ariko gusa niba bitari hafi igihe cyo gufata urugero rwawe ruteganyijwe. Ntukigere ufata urugero ebyiri icyarimwe kugirango usubize urugero wibagiwe, kuko ibi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi.

Niba hafi y'igihe cyo gufata urugero rwawe ruteganyijwe, reka urugero wibagiwe ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe. Ntugire impungenge zo kwibagirwa urugero rumwe na rimwe - biruta gukomeza igihe gihamye kuruta gushyira mu kaga gufata imiti myinshi.

Q4. Ni ryari nshobora kureka gufata Hydrocodone?

Ugomba kureka gufata hydrocodone gusa ukurikije ubuyobozi bwa muganga wawe, cyane cyane niba umaze iminsi myinshi uyifata. Guhagarika ako kanya bishobora gutera ibimenyetso byo gukurwaho, bityo muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rwawe uko igihe kigenda.

Ibimenyetso byerekana ko ushobora kuba witeguye guhagarika harimo iterambere rirambye ry'ububabare bwawe, gucunga neza hamwe n'izindi nshuti, cyangwa kurangiza amasomo yawe yategetswe. Umuganga wawe azagufasha kumenya igihe gikwiye n'uburyo bwo guhagarika imiti neza.

Q5. Nshobora gutwara imodoka nkanwa hydrocodone?

Ntugomba gutwara cyangwa gukoresha imashini nkanwa hydrocodone, cyane cyane iyo utangiye gufata imiti cyangwa iyo urugero rwawe ruhinduwe. Uyu muti ushobora gutera gusinzira, isereri, n'igihe gito cyo gusubiza ibintu bituma gutwara imodoka bigira akaga.

N'iyo wumva ko uri maso, imyumvire yawe n'urubanza rwawe birashobora kuba bitarashyirwa mu gaciro. Tegereza kugeza umenye uko imiti ikugiraho ingaruka kandi ubone uburenganzira kuri muganga wawe mbere yo gusubira gutwara. Umutekano wawe n'umutekano w'abandi bari mu muhanda ni ngombwa.