Iodine yo ku ruhu ni iki: Ibikoresho, Urutonde rw'imiti, Ingaruka zayo n'ibindi

Iodine yo ku ruhu ni umuti wica udukoko ushyirwa ku ruhu rwawe kugira ngo uce udukoko kandi wirinde indwara. Uyu muti w'amazi w'umukara w'umukara umaze imyaka irenga ijana ukoreshwa mu kuvura ibikomere, ukora vuba kugira ngo ukureho bagiteri, virusi, na fungi bishobora gutera ibibazo mu gukomereka, gukwena, cyangwa ahantu habagirwa.

Iodine yo ku ruhu ni iki?

Iodine yo ku ruhu ni umuti wica udukoko ukoresha iodine nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi. Uzayimenya ku ibara ryayo ryihariye ry'umukara cyangwa umukara w'umutuku n'impumuro y'imiti. Uyu muti ukora ureka iodine buhoro buhoro iyo ikoze ku ruhu rwawe, ikarema ahantu aho udukoko twangiza tutabaho.

Ibicuruzwa byinshi bya iodine yo ku ruhu bikubiyemo povidone-iodine cyangwa iodine tincture nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi. Povidone-iodine iroroshye kandi ntishobora kurakaza cyane kurusha iodine tincture ya kera, ikaba ariyo ihitamo ryiza ry'ubuvuzi bwinshi muri iki gihe.

Ibyo Iodine yo ku ruhu ikoreshwa

Iodine yo ku ruhu ikora nk'umuti ukomeye wica udukoko wo gukumira no kuvura indwara z'uruhu. Abaganga n'abantu bakoresha kugira isuku ibikomere, gutegura uruhu mbere yo gukora ibikorwa by'ubuvuzi, no kuvura indwara zitandukanye z'uruhu aho indwara zishobora kuba zihari.

Dore ibintu by'ingenzi aho iodine yo ku ruhu yerekana ko ifasha:

• Gusukura ibikomere bito, gukwena, no gukomereka
• Gutegura uruhu mbere yo guterwa inshinge cyangwa kubagwa
• Kuvura ibikomere byanduye cyangwa ibisebe
• Gusukura ahantu hashyirwa catheter
• Gucunga indwara zimwe na zimwe z'uruhu ziterwa na fungi
• Gusukura ahantu hakikije ibikomere byo kubagwa
• Kuvura ibikomere bito kugira ngo birinde indwara

Muganga wawe ashobora kandi kugusaba iodine yo ku ruhu kubera indwara zitamenyerewe nka impetigo cyangwa ubwoko bumwe bwa dermatitis. Ikintu cy'ingenzi nuko ikora neza iyo gukumira indwara cyangwa kuvura ariyo ntego y'ibanze.

Ibyo Iodine yo ku ruhu ikora

Iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu ikora igihe yinjira mu nkuta z'uturemangingo twa bagiteri, virusi, na fungi, hanyuma igahungabanya poroteyine zabo z'ingenzi na enzymes. Iyi nzira ibaho vuba, akenshi mu gihe cy'amasegonda 30 kugeza ku minota 2 nyuma yo kuyikoresha, bigatuma iba imwe mu miti yihuta gukora irimo.

Molekile za iodine zifatana na aside amino mu dukoko duto, mu by'ukuri zikabangamira ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora no kwiyongera. Iyi ngaruka yagutse isobanura ko iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu ishobora kurwanya ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye bw'utugera duto icyarimwe, harimo n'utwo turwanya indi miti yica udukoko.

Icyongera iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu cyane cyane ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukomeza ibikorwa byo kurwanya mikorobe kabone niyo habayeho amaraso, ibibyimba, cyangwa ibindi bintu bya kamere. Ibi bituma iba ingirakamaro cyane cyo gukoreshwa mu gukaraba ibikomere byanduye aho indi miti yica udukoko ishobora gutakaza ubushobozi bwayo.

Nkwiriye Gukoresha Gute Iodine Ikoreshwa ku Ruhu?

Ukwiriye gukoresha iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu ku ruhu rumeze neza kandi rwoye ukoresheje agapamba, agapapuro ka gauze, cyangwa igitambaro cyiza. Buri gihe karaba intoki zawe neza mbere na nyuma yo kuyikoresha kugirango wirinde gukwirakwiza indwara mu tundi duce.

Tangira ukoresha amazi gusa gukaraba ahantu kugirango ukureho umwanda ugaragara. Wumisha uruhu, hanyuma ushyireho urwego ruto rwa iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu, ukora ahantu hose hagaragaye ikibazo hamwe n'umupaka muto w'uruhu ruzima ruri hafi yaho. Reka umuti wume neza mbere yo kuwupfuka niba bikenewe.

Mugukurikirana ibikomere, urashobora gukoresha iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu inshuro 1-3 ku munsi, bitewe n'amabwiriza y'umuganga wawe. Niba uyikoresha mbere yo gukora ibikorwa by'ubuvuzi, muganga wawe akenshi azayikoresha hanyuma akayireka ikuma byibuze iminota 2 mbere yo gutangira.

Ntuzigere ukoresha iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu ku duce tunini tw'uruhu, uruhu rwangiritse rurenze 10% by'umubiri wawe, cyangwa ibikomere byinjiye cyane nta kuyoborwa n'abaganga. Nanone wirinda gushyira umuti mu maso yawe, mu kanwa, cyangwa mu zindi membrane zifite umwuka.

Nzamara Mfite Iodine yo Kwisiga Imana Ryari?

Igihe cyo gukoresha iodine yo kwisiga giterwa n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'uko uruhu rwawe rukira vuba. Ku gukomeretsa guto n'ibishishi, mubisanzwe uzayikoresha iminsi 3-7 kugeza igikomere kigaragaza ibimenyetso byo gukira neza nta ndwara.

Niba uvura igikomere cyanduye, umuganga wawe ashobora kugusaba gukoresha iodine yo kwisiga mu gihe cy'icyumweru 1-2 cyangwa kugeza igihe indwara iviriyeho burundu. Ibimenyetso byerekana ko ushobora guhagarika kuyikoresha birimo kugabanuka kw'umutuku, kubyimba, no kuva amaraso ku gikomere, hamwe no gukura kw'imitsi mishya y'ubuzima.

Ku kwita ku gice cy'ububagizi, mubisanzwe uzakurikiza gahunda yihariye y'abaganga, ishobora guhera ku minsi mike kugeza ku byumweru byinshi bitewe n'uburyo bwakoreshejwe. Ntukigere uhagarika gukoresha iodine yo kwisiga ako kanya niba muganga wawe yarayanditseho kugira ngo uvurwe mu buryo bwihariye.

Niba utabona impinduka nyuma y'iminsi 3-5 yo kuyikoresha buri gihe, cyangwa niba ibimenyetso byawe birushaho kuba bibi, vugana n'umuganga wawe. Rimwe na rimwe indwara zikeneye uburyo bwo kuvurwa bwiyongera ku buryo bwo kwisiga buvura indwara.

Ni Ibihe Bikorwa Bigaragara bya Iodine yo Kwisiga?

Abantu benshi bafata neza iodine yo kwisiga, ariko nk'umuti uwo ari wo wose, irashobora gutera ibikorwa bigaragara ku bantu bamwe. Ibikorwa bisanzwe ni bike kandi bibaho ahantu hakoreshejwe umuti.

Dore ibikorwa bigaragara ushobora guhura nabyo:

• Umutuku w'uruhu cyangwa kurwaza ahantu hakoreshejwe umuti
• Kugurumana cyangwa kumva uruma iyo umaze gukoreshwa bwa mbere
• Guhinduka kw'ibara ry'uruhu ry'agateganyo (ibara ry'umuhondo cyangwa ry'ikijuju)
• Uruhu rumeze nk'urukakaye cyangwa rworoshye hafi y'ahantu havuriwe
• Uruhu rworoshye cyangwa ibiheri
• Uburwayi bw'uruhu mu bantu bafite ubworoherane

Ibi bikorwa bisanzwe bigaragara mubisanzwe bikira byonyine mu masaha make kugeza ku minsi nyuma yo guhagarika umuti. Ibara ry'uruhu risanzwe rihisha mu cyumweru kimwe uko uruhu rwawe rusanzwe rukuraho ibice byarwo byo hanze.

Ingaruka zikomeye ariko zitabaho kenshi zirashobora kubaho, cyane cyane iyo bikoreshejwe igihe kirekire cyangwa ku bantu bafite ubworoherane. Menya ibimenyetso by'uburwayi bukomeye bwo kwibasirwa n'umubiri nk'uruhu rwakwiriye hose, guhumeka bigoye, cyangwa kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, cyangwa umuhogo. Niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, gisha ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi bwihutirwa.

Abantu bamwe bashobora kurwara ubumara bwa yode niba bakoresha ibintu byinshi mu gihe kirekire. Ibi ntibisanzwe iyo bikoreshejwe ku ruhu ariko bishobora gutera ibimenyetso nk'umunuko w'icyuma, kuribwa mu nda, cyangwa ibibazo bya tiroyide mu bihe bitabaho kenshi.

Ninde utagomba gufata yode ikoreshwa ku ruhu?

Abantu bamwe bagomba kwirinda yode ikoreshwa ku ruhu cyangwa bakayikoresha bayobowe n'abaganga. Niba ufite allergie ya yode izwi, ntugomba gukoresha ibicuruzwa birimo yode kuko bishobora gutera allergie zikomeye.

Abantu bafite indwara ya tiroyide bakeneye kwitonderwa mbere yo gukoresha yode ikoreshwa ku ruhu. Yode irashobora kwinjira mu ruhu rwawe kandi igashobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere ya tiroyide yawe, cyane cyane niba ufite hyperthyroidism, thyroid nodules, cyangwa ufata imiti ya tiroyide.

Dore amatsinda agomba kwirinda cyangwa gukoresha yode ikoreshwa ku ruhu bitonze:

• Abantu bafite allergie ya yode cyangwa ya ibikomoka ku nyanja
• Abantu bafite indwara ya tiroyide ikora cyangwa ibibazo
• Abagore batwite cyangwa bonka (keretse babisabwe n'abaganga)
• Abana bato n'abana bato bari munsi y'imyaka 2
• Abantu bafite indwara y'impyiko cyangwa ibibazo by'impyiko
• Abafata lithium cyangwa indi miti igira ingaruka ku mikorere ya tiroyide
• Abantu bafite ibikomere bikomeye bikwira ahantu hanini h'uruhu

Niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bibazo, ganira n'umuganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha yode ikoreshwa ku ruhu. Bashobora kugufasha kumenya niba bifite umutekano ku miterere yawe cyangwa bagasaba imiti isimbura ishobora gukora neza kuri wowe.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa yode ikoreshwa ku ruhu

Iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu iboneka mu mazina menshi y'ubucuruzi, Betadine ikaba ariyo izwi cyane. Betadine ikubiyemo povidone-iodine kandi iboneka mu buryo butandukanye burimo umuti, amavuta, n'ibitambaro byica mikorobe.

Andi mazina y'ubucuruzi asanzwe arimo Povidone, Operand, na Wescodyne. Uzabona kandi n'ubwoko bwa povidone-iodine busanzwe muri farumasi nyinshi, bukaba bukubiyemo ibintu bikora kimwe n'ibicuruzwa by'amazina y'ubucuruzi.

Ibicuruzwa bimwe bifatanya iodine n'ibindi bintu byihariye. Urugero, ushobora kubona imiti yo mu muhogo irimo iodine cyangwa ibicuruzwa byihariye byo kuvura ibikomere birimo ibindi bifasha gukira hamwe n'ubushobozi bwo kwica mikorobe.

Uburyo bwo gusimbura Iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu

Niba iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu idakwiriye ibyo ukeneye, hari ubundi buryo bwinshi bufite akamaro bushobora gutanga inyungu zimwe zo kwica mikorobe. Chlorhexidine gluconate itanga ibikorwa byiza byo kurwanya mikorobe kandi bikunda kutarakaza cyane kurusha iodine ku bantu bamwe.

Hydrogen peroxide itanga isuku nziza ku bikomere, nubwo muri rusange idakora cyane kurusha iodine ku bwoko bumwe bwa bagiteri. Alukolo yo gusiga (isopropyl alcohol) ikora neza mugutegura uruhu mbere yo gutera inshinge ariko irashobora kumisha cyane kandi ikababaza ku bikomere bifunguye.

Mugufata neza ibikomere bya buri munsi, ushobora gutekereza ku mavuta arwanya bagiteri nka bacitracin cyangwa amavuta arwanya bagiteri atatu. Ibi bitanga uburinzi bwihariye bwa bagiteri hatarimo ibishoboka byo kwitwara nabi kwa iodine cyangwa ibibazo bya tiroyide.

Uburyo bwo gusimbura karemano burimo amavuta y'igiti cya teyi yoroshye cyangwa ibicuruzwa by'ibikomere bishingiye ku buki, nubwo muri rusange bifite ibimenyetso bike by'ubuvuzi bishyigikira imikorere yabyo ugereranije n'ibica mikorobe bya gakondo.

Ese Iodine ikoreshwa ku ruhu iruta Alukolo?

Iodine yo hejuru n'inzoga zombi zikora nk'ibitera kwica mikorobe, ariko zikora mu buryo butandukanye kandi zifite inyungu zihariye. Iodine muri rusange itanga uburyo bwo kurwanya mikorobe bwagutse, yica bagiteri, virusi, na fungi mu buryo buhoraho kurusha inzoga zonyine.

Inzoga zikora vuba mu ntangiriro ariko zigahumuka vuba, zitanga uburinzi buke. Iodine yo hejuru ikomeza gukora amasaha menshi nyuma yo kuyishyira, itanga ibikorwa birambye byo kurwanya mikorobe ku ruhu rwawe.

Mugufasha gukomeretsa, iodine yo hejuru mubisanzwe niyo hitamo neza kuko ntishobora kwangiza igice cyiza cy'umubiri kandi ntigusharira cyane nk'inzoga. Ariko, inzoga zikora neza cyane mugusukura uruhu mbere yo guterwa inshinge cyangwa ibikorwa bito.

Gu hitamo akenshi biterwa nibyo ukeneye byihariye n'ubworoherane bw'uruhu. Niba ufite uruhu rworoshye, iodine yo hejuru irashobora kuba yoroshye, mugihe inzoga zishobora kuba zikwiriye niba ukeneye gukora vuba kandi ntugire isoni zo kumva ubusharire bw'akanya gato.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Iodine yo hejuru

Ese Iodine yo hejuru iratekanye kuri diyabete?

Iodine yo hejuru muri rusange iratekanye kubantu barwaye diyabete kandi irashobora gufasha cyane kuko diyabete ishobora gutinda gukira kw'ibisebe no kongera ibyago byo kwandura. Ariko, ugomba kuyikoresha witonze kandi ukanenga ibisebe byawe hafi.

Abantu barwaye diyabete bagomba kwitondera cyane uburyo bukwiye bwo gufasha ibisebe no kureba ibimenyetso byerekana ko gukira bitagenda neza. Niba ufite diyabete, ganira kubijyanye nuburyo bwo gufasha ibisebe numuganga wawe, kuko bashobora kugusaba ibicuruzwa cyangwa uburyo bwihariye bujyanye nibyo ukeneye.

Nigute nagomba gukora niba nshyizeho iodine yo hejuru nyinshi?

Niba utunguye ugashyiraho iodine yo hejuru nyinshi kumwanya muto, gusiba gusa ibirenzeho ukoresheje akenda gasukuye cyangwa impapuro hanyuma ukarabe ako gace namazi. Ibi birinda kurakara kw'uruhu bitari ngombwa kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kwandura.

Niba wenda ushyize iodine ku gice kinini cy'uruhu mu buryo butunganye, karaba ako gace neza ukoresheje isabune n'amazi ako kanya. Vugana n'umuganga wawe niba ubonye ibimenyetso bidasanzwe nk'isuka, umunuko w'icyuma, cyangwa kuribwa mu muhogo, kuko ibyo bishobora kwerekana ko iodine yinjira mu mubiri.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nirengagije gukoresha iodine yo ku ruhu?

Niba wibagiwe gukoresha iodine yo ku ruhu nk'uko byateganyijwe, yikoreshe vuba na bwangu wibukije. Ntuzahangayike kubera amasaha make yatinze, kuko ingaruka zo kurwanya mikorobe ntizishingiye ku gihe nyacyo nk'imiti yo kunywa.

Ntuzigere ukoresha iodine y'inyongera kugira ngo "ukosore" igihe cyabuze. Komeza gukoresha gahunda yawe isanzwe. Kwihangana ni ingenzi kurusha igihe cyiza iyo bigeze ku kwita ku ruhu rurwaye ukoresheje imiti irwanya mikorobe.

Nshobora kureka gukoresha iodine yo ku ruhu ryari?

Ubusanzwe ushobora kureka gukoresha iodine yo ku ruhu igihe igikomere cyawe cyerekana ibimenyetso byo gukira neza nta ndwara. Shakisha kugabanuka kw'umutuku, kubyimba, no kumeneka kw'amazi, hamwe no gukorwa kw'ibice bishya by'umubiri bifite ubuzima.

Ku bijyanye n'imiti yandikiwe, kurikiza amabwiriza y'umuganga wawe rwose, kabone n'iyo igikomere kigaragara neza mbere y'igihe cyagenwe. Niba uvura igikomere gito ku giti cyawe, iminsi 3-7 yo kuyikoresha irahagije ku gukata guto n'ibishishwa byinshi.

Nshobora gukoresha iodine yo ku ruhu ku maso yanjye?

Ushobora gukoresha iodine yo ku ruhu ku ruhu rwo mu maso, ariko witondere cyane kubera ubushishozi bw'ako gace. Irinde gushyira umuti hafi y'amaso yawe, umunwa, cyangwa izuru, kandi ukoreshe gake kugira ngo wirinde kwandura cyane.

Uruhu rwo mu maso rukunda kuba rushishoza kurusha ibindi bice, bityo reba ibimenyetso byo kurakara kandi ureke gukoresha niba ugize umutuku ukomeye cyangwa kutumva neza. Tekereza gukoresha umuti ukeya cyangwa undi muti urwanya mikorobe niba ufite ibibazo byo kwishyira.