Icyo Lansoprazole ari cyo: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwo kuyifata, ingaruka zayo n'ibindi

Lansoprazole ni umuti ugabanya umubare wa aside mu gifu cyawe. Uyu muti ubarirwa mu itsinda ry'imiti yitwa proton pump inhibitors (PPIs), ikora ibyo ikoresha inzira yo guhagarika utwuma duto duto dukora aside mu gifu cyawe.

Uyu muti ushobora gufasha gukiza ibyangiritse biterwa na aside nyinshi mu gifu no kubuza ko byongera kugaruka. Abantu benshi babona ubufasha ku kibazo cyo kuribwa mu gituza, ibisebe, n'ibindi bibazo bifitanye isano na aside iyo bafashe lansoprazole nk'uko babitegetswe na muganga wabo.

Lansoprazole ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Lansoprazole ivura indwara nyinshi ziterwa na aside nyinshi mu gifu. Muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira uyu muti igihe igifu cyawe gikora aside nyinshi cyangwa igihe iyo aside yangiza inzira yawe yo mu gifu.

Impamvu zisanzwe zituma abaganga bandika lansoprazole zirimo kuvura indwara ya gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), aho aside yo mu gifu isubira mu muhogo wawe. Ifasha kandi gukiza ibisebe byo mu gifu, ari ibisebe bibabaza mu gifu cyawe cyangwa mu gice cyo hejuru cy'urura ruto.

Dore indwara nyamukuru lansoprazole ishobora gufashamo:

• Kuribwa mu gituza no gusubira inyuma kwa aside bibaho inshuro zirenga ebyiri mu cyumweru
• Isebe ryo mu gifu riterwa na mikorobe yitwa H. pylori cyangwa imiti imwe yo kurwanya ububabare
• Isebe mu gice cyo hejuru cy'urura ruto (duodenal ulcers)
• Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, indwara idasanzwe aho igifu cyawe gikora aside nyinshi
• Erosive esophagitis, aho aside yo mu gifu yangiza umuhogo wawe

Muganga wawe azagena indwara ufite kandi niba lansoprazole ari umuti ukwiriye kuri wowe. Uyu muti ukora neza ku bantu benshi bafite ibi bibazo bifitanye isano na aside.

Lansoprazole ikora ite?

Lansoprazole ikora ihagarika utwuma twihariye mu gifu cyawe dukora aside. Utwo twuma, twitwa proton pumps, ni nk'inganda nto duto dukora aside igifu cyawe gikeneye kugira ngo gitunganye ibyo kurya.

Iyo ufata lansoprazole, igenda muri izo pompe maze ikazihagarika igihe gito. Ibi bivuze ko igifu cyawe gitanga aside nkeya cyane ugereranyije, bigaha umwanya ahantu hangiritse wo gukira.

Uyu muti ni imbaraga kandi ufite akamaro mu kugabanya aside. Iyo umaze kuwufata, ingaruka zirashobora kumara amasaha nka 24, niyo mpamvu abantu benshi bakenera kuwufata rimwe gusa ku munsi.

Bisaba iminsi iri hagati ya rimwe n'ine kugira ngo lansoprazole igere ku ngaruka zayo zose. Muri iki gihe, ushobora gukomeza kugira ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe mugihe igifu cyawe kimenyera gutanga aside nkeya.

Nkwiriye gufata gute lansoprazole?

Fata lansoprazole nkuko umuganga wawe abikwandikiye, akenshi rimwe ku munsi mbere yo kurya. Igihe cyiza ni akenshi iminota 30 mbere yo kurya ifunguro ryawe rya mbere kumunsi, akenshi mu gitondo.

Ukwiriye kumira ikinini cyose hamwe n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Ntugasenya, urume, cyangwa ufungure ikinini kuko ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo umuti ukora mumubiri wawe.

Niba ugira ingorane zo kumira ibinini, urashobora kubifungura ukavanga ibiyirimo ku gice cy'ibiyiko bya pomme. Mira urwo ruvange ako kanya utarumennye, hanyuma unywe amazi make kugirango wemeze ko ufata umuti wose.

Gufata lansoprazole hamwe n'ibiryo bishobora kugabanya imikorere yayo, bityo gerageza kuyifata igifu kitarimo ibiryo niba bishoboka. Ariko, niba ugira ikibazo cyo mu gifu, agafunguro gato gashobora gufasha.

Gerageza gufata urugero rwawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi kugirango bigufashe kwibuka no gukomeza urwego rumwe rw'umuti mumubiri wawe.

Mbwiriza gufata lansoprazole igihe kingana gute?

Igihe cyo kuvurwa na lansoprazole giterwa n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'uburyo witwara ku muti. Umuganga wawe azagena igihe gikwiye cyo gukoresha kubera uko byifashe.

Ku bantu benshi bafite GERD cyangwa kuribwa mu gituza, imiti isanzwe ikoreshwa imara ibyumweru 4 kugeza kuri 8 mu ntangiriro. Niba ibimenyetso byawe bigenda neza, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba urugero ruto rwo gukomeza cyangwa agasaba guhagarika imiti buhoro buhoro.

Ibizera byo mu gifu mubisanzwe bisaba ibyumweru 4 kugeza kuri 8 byo kuvurwa kugira ngo bikire rwose. Niba igifu cyawe cyaratewe na bagiteri ya H. pylori, birashoboka ko uzanywa lansoprazole hamwe na antibiyotike mu minsi nka 10 kugeza kuri 14.

Abantu bamwe bafite indwara zidakira nka syndrome ya Zollinger-Ellison bashobora gukenera kunywa lansoprazole igihe kirekire cyane. Muganga wawe azakugenzura buri gihe kugira ngo yemeze ko imiti ikomeza gukora neza.

Ntuzigere uhagarika kunywa lansoprazole ako kanya utabanje kuvugana na muganga wawe. Guhagarika vuba cyane bishobora gutuma ibimenyetso byawe bisubira cyangwa bikiyongera.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Lansoprazole?

Abantu benshi banywa lansoprazole neza, ariko nk'imiti yose, ishobora gutera ingaruka. Inkuru nziza ni uko ingaruka zikomeye zitaba kenshi, kandi abantu benshi ntibagira ibibazo na gato.

Ingaruka zisanzwe zikunda kuba nto kandi akenshi zigenda neza uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza imiti. Ibi mubisanzwe ntibisaba ubufasha bwa muganga keretse bibaye bibangamiye cyangwa bikomeje.

Dore ingaruka zisanzwe ushobora guhura nazo:

• Umutwe, ukunda gukira mu minsi mike
• Impiswi cyangwa imyanda yoroshye
• Urubavu mu gifu cyangwa kuribwa
• Isesemi cyangwa kumva uruka
• Kugara mu nda
• Urugero cyangwa kumva ureremba

Izi ngaruka muri rusange ni iz'igihe gito kandi zishobora gucungwa. Ariko, ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe niba zikomeje cyangwa zikabangamira imirimo yawe ya buri munsi.

Abantu bamwe bashobora guhura n'ingaruka zitaba kenshi ariko zikomeye zisaba ubufasha bwa muganga. Nubwo ibi bitaba kenshi, ni ngombwa kubimenya.

Vugana na muganga wawe ako kanya niba uhuye n'ikimenyetso icyo aricyo cyose muri ibi:

• Urubabare rukabije mu nda rudashira
• Impiswi zihoraho zirimo amaraso cyangwa ururenda
• Umunaniro udasanzwe cyangwa intege nke
• Kuruka kw'imitsi cyangwa gufatwa n'imitsi
• Umutima utera nabi
• Ibimenyetso bya magnesiyumu nkeya nk'imitsi ikuka cyangwa ibihumure

Mu buryo butajegajega, lansoprazole irashobora gutera allergie zikomeye. Shakisha ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga niba ugize ingorane zo guhumeka, kubyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa ibimenyetso bikomeye byo ku ruhu.

Ninde utagomba gufata Lansoprazole?

Nubwo lansoprazole ifitiye abantu benshi umutekano, abantu bamwe na bamwe bagomba kuyirinda cyangwa bakayikoresha bafite ubwitonzi bwinshi. Muganga wawe azasuzuma amateka yawe y'ubuzima kugirango amenye niba bikwiriye kuri wewe.

Ntabwo ugomba gufata lansoprazole niba ufite allergie kuri yo cyangwa izindi proton pump inhibitors nka omeprazole cyangwa pantoprazole. Bwira muganga wawe ibyerekeye ibyabaye mbere byerekeye iyi miti.

Abantu bafite indwara ikomeye y'umwijima bashobora gukenera guhindura urugero rw'umuti cyangwa gukurikiranwa hafi mugihe bafata lansoprazole. Umwijima wawe ukora uyu muti, bityo ibibazo by'umwijima birashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere y'umubiri wawe.

Niba ufite urwego rwa magnesiyumu ruto mumaraso yawe, muganga wawe ashobora kwifuza gukosora ibi mbere yo gutangira lansoprazole. Gukoresha igihe kirekire rimwe na rimwe birashobora kugabanya urwego rwa magnesiyumu.

Abagore batwite bagomba kuganira kubyerekeye ibyago n'inyungu na muganga wabo, kuko lansoprazole ishobora kwimukira kumwana ukura. Uyu muti urashobora kandi kwimukira mumata y'ibere, bityo ababyeyi bonka bagomba gushaka ubujyanama bw'abaganga.

Abantu bafata imiti imwe na rimwe nka warfarin (ikoreshwa mu gutuma amaraso atavura) cyangwa clopidogrel (ikoreshwa mu kurinda amaraso kuvura) bashobora gukenera guhindura urugero rw'umuti cyangwa gukurikiranwa by'umwihariko mugihe bakoresha lansoprazole.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Lansoprazole

Lansoprazole iboneka munsi y'amazina menshi y'ubwoko, Prevacid ikaba ariyo izwi cyane. Ubu bwoko burimo ibintu bimwe nkibyo muri lansoprazole rusange.

Izindi nyito z'amazina y'ubucuruzi zirimo Prevacid SoluTab, isenyukira ku rurimi rwawe, na Prevacid 24HR, iboneka ku isoko ry'ubuzima kugira ngo ivure indwara yo mu gituza. Umufarimasi wanyu ashobora kubafasha gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri muri izi nyandiko.

Lansoprazole rusange ikora neza nk'izina ry'ubucuruzi ariko akenshi ihendutse. Ubuvuzi bwanyu bushobora gukunda urugero rusange, rushobora gufasha kugabanya amafaranga yanyu.

Uko wakoresha izina ry'ubucuruzi cyangwa rusange, ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ukunywa imiti buri gihe nk'uko byategetswe na muganga wawe. Urugero rwombi rukubiyemo ibikoresho bikora kimwe kandi bitanga inyungu zisa.

Izindi Miti ya Lansoprazole

Niba lansoprazole itagukorera neza cyangwa ikaba itera ingaruka zikubangamiye, muganga wawe afite izindi nzira nyinshi zo gutekereza. Izindi nyinshi zikora kimwe ariko zishobora guhuza umubiri wawe neza.

Izindi miti ikumira acide ya proton zirimo omeprazole (Prilosec), pantoprazole (Protonix), na esomeprazole (Nexium). Iyi miti ikora mu buryo busa ariko ifite imiterere ya chimique itandukanye gato abantu bamwe boroherwa nayo.

Abakumira H2 nka ranitidine (Zantac) cyangwa famotidine (Pepcid) ni ubundi buryo bugabanya acide yo mu gifu ariko ikora mu buryo butandukanye na lansoprazole. Akenshi bikoreshwa mu bimenyetso byoroheje cyangwa nk'ubuvuzi bwo kubungabunga.

Ku bantu bamwe, imiti irwanya acide nka calcium carbonate (Tums) cyangwa magnesium hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia) itanga ubufasha bwihuse ku ndwara yo mu gituza rimwe na rimwe. Ariko, ibi ntibikiza ibisebe cyangwa ngo bivure indwara zirambye nka GERD.

Muganga wawe ashobora kandi kugusaba guhindura imibereho hamwe cyangwa aho imiti, nko kwirinda ibiryo bitera indwara, kurya amafunguro mato, cyangwa kuzamura umutwe wawe mu gihe uryamye.

Ese Lansoprazole iruta Omeprazole?

Zombi lansoprazole na omeprazole ni imiti ikumira acide ya proton ikora kimwe kugira ngo igabanye acide yo mu gifu. Nta na kimwe kiruta ikindi ku bantu benshi.

Ibyo bitandukanye cyane cyane mu buryo bitangira gukora n'igihe bimara mu mubiri wawe. Lansoprazole ishobora gutangira gukora vuba, naho omeprazole ishobora kumara igihe kirekire ku bantu bamwe.

Abantu bamwe basubiza neza ku muti umwe kurusha undi bitewe n'uburyo imibiri yabo itunganya imiti itandukanye. Muganga wawe ashobora kubanza kugerageza umwe hanyuma akimukira ku wundi niba bibaye ngombwa.

Igiciro nacyo gishobora kuba impamvu mu guhitamo hagati yabyo. Imiterere rusange y'imiti yombi iraboneka, ariko ibiciro birashobora gutandukana bitewe n'ubwishingizi bwawe n'ubuvuzi.

Icyemezo cyiza kuri wewe giterwa n'ibimenyetso byawe byihariye, amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, indi miti ufata, n'uburyo usubiza neza ku buvuzi. Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha kumenya uburyo bukora neza ku miterere yawe.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Kuri Lansoprazole

Ese Lansoprazole iratekanye ku ndwara z'impyiko?

Lansoprazole muri rusange iratekanye ku bantu bafite indwara z'impyiko, ariko ushobora gukenera gukurikiranwa hafi. Impyiko zawe ntizikuraho cyane uyu muti, bityo ibibazo by'impyiko mubisanzwe ntibisaba guhindura urugero.

Ariko, gukoresha igihe kirekire cy'ibiyobyabwenge bya proton pump nka lansoprazole byagiye bifitanye isano n'akaga gato ko kwiyongera kw'ibibazo by'impyiko mu bushakashatsi bumwe. Muganga wawe azagereranya inyungu n'iyi ngaruka ishoboka ku miterere yawe yihariye.

Niba ufite indwara z'impyiko, muganga wawe ashobora gukurikirana imikorere y'impyiko zawe buri gihe mugihe ufata lansoprazole. Bashobora kandi gupima magnesium na vitamine B12 yawe buri gihe.

Nigute nzakora niba mfashe lansoprazole nyinshi bitunguranye?

Niba ufata lansoprazole nyinshi kuruta uko byategetswe, ntugahungabane. Guhora ufata urugero rurenzeho ntibishoboka ko byateza ingaruka zikomeye ku bantu benshi bafite ubuzima bwiza.

Vugana na muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiti kugira inama niba wafashe umuti mwinshi cyane kurusha urugero rwanditswe. Bashobora kugufasha kumenya niba ukeneye gukurikiranwa cyangwa kuvurwa byihariye.

Ibimenyetso byerekana ko ushobora kuba waranyoye umuti mwinshi harimo kuribwa cyane mu nda, urujijo, isereri, cyangwa umutima utera nabi. Niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, gisha ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi vuba.

Kugirango wirinde kunywa imiti mwinshi bitunguranye, bika umuti wawe mu gikoresho cy'umwimerere kandi uwufate ku gihe kimwe buri munsi. Tekereza gukoresha igikoresho gitegura imiti niba ufata imiti myinshi.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nciweho urugero rwa Lansoprazole?

Niba waciweho urugero rwa lansoprazole, uyifate uko wibuka, cyane cyane mbere yo kurya. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata urugero rukurikira kigeze, reka urugero wibagiwe ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe.

Ntuzigere ufata urugero rwa kabiri icyarimwe kugirango wuzuze urugero wibagiwe. Ibi birashobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka mbi hatabayeho inyungu zinyongera.

Kutagira urugero rimwe na rimwe ntibizakugiraho ingaruka, ariko gerageza kugumana gahunda ihamye kugirango ubone ibisubizo byiza. Tekereza gushyiraho umwibutso wa buri munsi kuri terefone yawe cyangwa gufata umuti wawe icyarimwe n'ibindi bikorwa bya buri munsi.

Niba ukunda kwibagirwa urugero, ganira na muganga wawe kubijyanye n'uburyo bwo kugufasha kwibuka cyangwa niba gahunda yo gufata imiti itandukanye yakugirira akamaro.

Nshobora guhagarika ryari gufata Lansoprazole?

Ugomba guhagarika gufata lansoprazole gusa mugihe muganga wawe akubwiye ko ari byiza kubikora. Guhagarika kare cyane birashobora gutuma ibimenyetso byawe bisubira cyangwa bikabuza gukira neza kw'ibisebe.

Muganga wawe akenshi azashaka kureba uko ibimenyetso byawe byateye imbere mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo guhagarika cyangwa kugabanya urugero rwawe. Ibi birashobora gushobora gusaba gahunda zo gukurikirana cyangwa ibizamini kugirango barebe iterambere ryawe.

Abantu bamwe bashobora kureka gufata lansoprazole nyuma y'igihe cyabo cy'imiti ya mbere, mu gihe abandi bashobora gukenera imiti y'igihe kirekire. Uko ubuzima bwawe bumeze bizagena uburyo bwiza.

Niba ushaka kureka gufata lansoprazole, banza ubiganireho na muganga wawe. Ashobora kugufasha gukora gahunda izakomeza ubuzima bwawe bwiza mu gihe akemura impungenge zose ufite ku bijyanye n'umuti.