Icyo Meclizine ari cyo: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwo kuyifata, ingaruka zayo, n'ibindi

Meclizine ni umuti ufasha gukumira no kuvura indwara yo kugenda, isereri, no kuruka. Iherereye mu cyiciro cy'imiti yitwa antihistamines, ikora ibyo ikingira ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe mu bwonko bwawe bitera ibyo bimenyetso bitari byiza.

Uyu muti woroshye ariko ufite akamaro wamaze imyaka myinshi ufasha abantu guhangana n'isereri riterwa no gutembera n'ibibazo byo mu matwi by'imbere. Abantu benshi bawubona nk'uw'ingirakamaro cyane cyane mu ngendo zo mu modoka, mu bwato, cyangwa mu ndege iyo indwara yo kugenda ikunda kubatera.

Meclizine ni iki?

Meclizine ni umuti wa antihistamine wibanda by'umwihariko ku gice cy'ubwonko bwawe gishinzwe kuringaniza no kumva ibijyanye n'urugendo. Bitandukanye n'imiti ikomeye, meclizine ifatwa nk'uburyo bworoshye bukorera neza abantu benshi batagize ingaruka zikomeye.

Ushobora kubona meclizine nk'umuti wanditswe na muganga ndetse no ku isoko. Ibikoresho bikora bifasha gutuza amatwi y'imbere no kugabanya ibimenyetso bivanga ubwonko bwawe buhabwa iyo uri mu rugendo.

Uyu muti ubusanzwe uza mu buryo bw'ibinini kandi ugamije gufatwa mu kanwa. Abantu benshi barawihanganira neza, bigatuma uba uburyo bwa mbere bukoreshwa mu kuvura ibibazo bifitanye isano no kugenda.

Meclizine ikoreshwa mu iki?

Meclizine ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura indwara yo kugenda na vertigo, ari yo kumva umuntu azunguruka ushobora kumva iyo sisitemu yawe yo kuringaniza ihungabanye. Ifite akamaro cyane cyane mu gukumira isesemi no kuruka biza hamwe n'ibi bibazo.

Uyu muti ukora neza cyane cyane ku ndwara yo kugenda ijyanye no gutembera. Uko waba uhanganye n'indwara yo mu modoka, indwara yo mu nyanja, cyangwa indwara yo mu ndege, meclizine irashobora gufasha gutuza igifu cyawe no kugabanya iryo sereri.

Abaganga kandi bandikira meclizine ku bwoko bumwe bwo kuribwa umutwe bifitanye isano n’ibibazo byo mu gutwi. Indwara nka labyrinthitis cyangwa indwara ya Meniere, zigira ingaruka ku ngingo zikugenzura imiterere, akenshi zikira neza n’uyu muti.

Mu bindi bihe, abaganga b’ubuzima basaba meclizine ku barwayi bakoresha imirasire bafite isesemi nk’ingaruka. Ariko, iyi mikoreshereze ntisanzwe kandi akenshi bisaba kugenzurwa na muganga.

Meclizine ikora ite?

Meclizine ikora ibuza imikorere ya histamine mu bwonko bwawe, cyane cyane mu gace gagenzura imiterere n’imigendekere. Iyi mikorere yo kubuza ifasha kugabanya ibimenyetso binyuranye bitera kuribwa umutwe no kuruka.

Mu gutwi kwawe harimo utugingo duto dushinzwe kumenya imigendekere no kugufasha kugumana imiterere. Iyo utwo tugingo twohereza ibimenyetso binyuranye cyangwa birenze urugero mu bwonko bwawe, ubona ibimenyetso byo kurwara urugendo.

Mu kwivanga muri ibyo bimenyetso, meclizine ifasha gusubiza imikorere isanzwe hagati y’ugutwi kwawe n’ubwonko. Iyi mikorere akenshi ifata isaha imwe kugira ngo itangire gukora kandi ishobora kumara amasaha 24.

Ugereranije n’indi miti imwe yo kurwara urugendo, meclizine ifatwa nk’ikomeye ku rugero ruciriritse. Iruta imiti y’ibanze nka ginger ariko iroroshye kuruta imiti yandikwa na muganga nka scopolamine patches.

Nkwiriye gufata meclizine nte?

Fata meclizine nk’uko byanditse ku gapapuro cyangwa nk’uko byategetswe na muganga wawe. Mu gukumira kurwara urugendo, akenshi urayifata iminota 30 kugeza ku isaha imwe mbere yo gutembera.

Ushobora gufata meclizine hamwe n’ibiryo cyangwa utabifite, ariko kuyifata hamwe n’akantu gato bishobora gufasha kugabanya ibibazo byo mu nda. Ifunguro rito cyangwa crackers bikora neza niba ukunda kugira isesemi ziterwa n’imiti.

Mimina ibinini byose hamwe n’ikirahure cyuzuye cy’amazi. Ntugasenye, uteme, cyangwa urume ibinini keretse niba byategetswe na muganga wawe.

Niba ukoresha meclizine kubera isereri cyangwa vertigo ikomeza, uyifate ku masaha amwe buri munsi kugira ngo urugero rwayo rukomeze mu mubiri wawe. Ibi bigufasha kugira ngo ubashe kugenzura ibimenyetso neza.

Mu ngendo ndende, ushobora gukenera gufata doze zindi, ariko ntugomba kurenza umubare wa doze wasabwe buri munsi. Abantu benshi basanga doze imwe itanga uburinzi buhagije mu masaha menshi yo kugenda.

Nzagomba Kumara Igihe Kingana Gite Ndafashe Meclizine?

Kubera indwara yo mu ngendo, mubisanzwe ukeneye meclizine mu gihe cy'urugendo rwawe cyangwa kugeza igihe ibimenyetso byawe bikize. Abantu benshi bayikoresha uko babyifuzaga aho kuyikoresha nk'umuti wa buri munsi.

Niba urwaye vertigo cyangwa isereri ikomeza, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba gufata meclizine iminsi myinshi cyangwa ibyumweru. Igihe nyacyo giterwa n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'uburyo wumva imiti.

Ntukareke gufata meclizine wasabwe niba wayikoreshaga buri gihe kubera vertigo. Muganga wawe ashobora gushaka kugabanya buhoro buhoro doze yawe kugira ngo wirinde ko ibimenyetso bisubira.

Kubera indwara zidakira nka Meniere, abantu bamwe bakeneye meclizine mu gihe kirekire. Umuganga wawe azakorana nawe kugira ngo abone igihe gito cyo kuvura gifite akamaro.

Ni Iyihe Ngaruka Ziterwa na Meclizine?

Abantu benshi bafata meclizine neza, ariko nk'imiti yose, ishobora gutera ingaruka ku bantu bamwe. Inkuru nziza ni uko ingaruka zikomeye zitaba cyane kuri uyu muti.

Dore ingaruka zisanzwe ushobora guhura nazo:

• Gusinzira cyangwa kumva unaniwe ku manywa
• Umunwa wumye utuma wumva inyota
• Kureba nabi cyangwa kugorana kwibanda
• Kugorana kwituma cyangwa guhinduka mu myitwarire y'amara
• Umutwe woroshye cyangwa kumva ureremba

Izi ngaruka zisanzwe zikunda gukira uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza umuti. Kuguma ufite amazi ahagije no kwirinda inzoga bishobora gufasha kugabanya izi ngaruka.

Ingaruka zidakunze kubaho ariko zikomeye zirashobora kubaho, nubwo bidakunze kubaho. Izi zirimo ibimenyetso bikomeye byo kwivumbura ku bintu, kugorana kwihagarika, cyangwa urujijo rudasanzwe, cyane cyane ku bantu bakuze.

Niba wumva uruhuka rwinshi rubangamira imirimo yawe ya buri munsi, guhora wumva isereri, cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso bikubabaza, vugana n'umuganga wawe vuba.

Ninde utagomba gufata Meclizine?

Abantu bamwe bagomba kwirinda meclizine cyangwa bakayikoresha bayobowe n'abaganga. Niba ufite uburwayi bwihariye cyangwa ufata imiti imwe, uyu muti ntushobora kuba mwiza kuri wowe.

Ntabwo ugomba gufata meclizine niba ufite allergie kuri yo cyangwa kuri antihistamines zisa nayo. Ibimenyetso bya allergie birimo amabara ku ruhu, kuribwa, kubyimba, cyangwa kugorana guhumeka.

Abantu bafite uburwayi bwihariye bakeneye kwitonda cyane mugihe batekereza kuri meclizine:

• Glaucoma, kuko umuti ushobora kongera umuvuduko w'ijisho
• Prostate yagutse, ishobora gutuma kwihagarika bigorana
• Uburwayi bukomeye bw'umwijima cyangwa impyiko
• Ibibazo byo guhumeka nka asima cyangwa COPD
• Uburwayi bw'umutima butunganye

Abagore batwite kandi bonsa bagomba kubaza umuganga wabo mbere yo gukoresha meclizine, nubwo akenshi ifatwa nkumutekano mugihe cyo gutwita.

Abantu bakuze bashobora kumva ingaruka za meclizine cyane, cyane cyane kuruhuka no guhuzagurika. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba urugero ruto cyangwa gukurikiranwa kenshi.

Amazina ya Meclizine

Meclizine iboneka munsi yamazina menshi, bituma byoroha kuyibona muri farumasi nyinshi. Amazina asanzwe arimo Dramamine Less Drowsy, Bonine, na Antivert.

Dramamine Less Drowsy birashoboka ko ari verisiyo isanzwe izwi cyane. Nubwo izina ryayo rivuga, iracyashobora gutera kuruhuka kubantu bamwe, gusa akenshi ntibirenze Dramamine yambere.

Bonine ni ubundi buryo bukoreshwa cyane butagurishwa ku gasoko, bukaba burimo umuti umwe ukora nk'uwa meclizine yandikirwa. Abagenzi benshi barabikunda cyane kuko byamamazwa byihariye ku ndwara yo kunanirwa urugendo.

Antivert ni izina ry'ubucuruzi ryandikirwa rya meclizine, akenshi ryandikirwa vertigo n'indwara zo kuribwa. Iza mu ngufu zitandukanye bitewe n'ibyo ukeneye.

Uburyo bwo gusimbura Meclizine

Niba meclizine itagukundiye cyangwa ikagutera ingaruka zitishimira, hari ubundi buryo butandukanye bushobora kugufasha gucunga indwara yo kunanirwa urugendo no kuribwa. Umuganga wawe ashobora kugufasha guhitamo uburyo bwiza.

Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine ya mbere) ni ubundi buryo busanzwe bukora kimwe na meclizine. Ariko, akenshi itera gusinzira cyane kandi ikeneye gufatwa kenshi.

Uburyo bwa kamere burimo ibiyobyabwenge bya ginger cyangwa amasukari ya ginger, abantu bamwe basanga bifasha ku ndwara yo kunanirwa urugendo ruto. Peppermint n'imikufi ya acupressure ni izindi nzira zitari imiti zikwiye kugeragezwa.

Ku ndwara ikomeye yo kunanirwa urugendo, muganga wawe ashobora kwandika ibishishwa bya scopolamine, bitanga ubufasha burambye ariko bishobora gutera ingaruka nyinshi. Ibi akenshi bigenewe urugendo rurerure cyangwa iyo izindi nzira zitagize icyo zikora.

Imiti yandikirwa nka promethazine cyangwa ondansetron ishobora gushyirwaho ku gicika cyane cyane no kuruka, nubwo ibi akenshi bikomeye kandi bifite ingaruka zitandukanye.

Ese Meclizine iruta Dramamine?

Meclizine na Dramamine ya mbere (dimenhydrinate) byombi bifasha ku ndwara yo kunanirwa urugendo, ariko bifite itandukaniro rikomeye. Meclizine akenshi itera gusinzira gake kandi imara igihe kirekire kuruta Dramamine ya gakondo.

Inyungu nyamukuru ya meclizine ni igihe ikora. Mugihe Dramamine ya mbere akenshi ikeneye gufatwa buri masaha 4-6, meclizine ishobora gutanga ubufasha kugeza ku masaha 24 hamwe na doze imwe.

Dramamine ya mbere ikunda gukora vuba kurusha meclizine, akenshi mu minota 30 ugereranije n'isaha imwe ya meclizine. Ibi bituma Dramamine iba nziza mu gufasha ako kanya iyo ibimenyetso byatangiye.

Mu bijyanye n'ingaruka ziterwa, meclizine muri rusange itera ububabare buke kandi n'ingaruka nke za anticholinergic nk'umunwa wumye n'ibibazo byo mu maso. Ibi bituma iba nziza gukoreshwa ku manywa iyo ukeneye gukomeza kuba maso.

Imiti yombi ifite akamaro kamwe mu gukumira indwara yo kunanirwa urugendo, bityo guhitamo akenshi biterwa n'uko umuntu abyakira n'uko wihanganira buri kimwe.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Meclizine

Ese Meclizine irakwiriye abafite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso?

Meclizine muri rusange irakwiriye abantu bafite umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, ariko ugomba kubiganiraho na muganga wawe mbere yo kuyikoresha. Uyu muti ntugomba kuzamura umuvuduko w'amaraso mu buryo butaziguye, ariko ushobora guhura n'imiti imwe ikoreshwa mu kuvura umuvuduko w'amaraso.

Niba ufata imiti ivura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, cyane cyane iyo itera gusinzira, kongeraho meclizine bishobora kongera gusinzira. Umuganga wawe ashobora kugufasha kumenya niba iyi mvange ikwiriye kuri wowe.

Nigute nakora niba nanyweye meclizine nyinshi bitunguranye?

Niba unyweye meclizine nyinshi kuruta uko byategetswe, vugana n'umuganga wawe cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe ubumara ako kanya. Kunywa nyinshi bishobora gutera gusinzira cyane, urujijo, n'ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye.

Ibimenyetso byo kurenza urugero rwa meclizine bishobora kuba ukunzwe cyane gusinzira, guhumeka nabi, gufatwa n'indwara, cyangwa kutagira ubwenge. Ntukagire icyo utegereza ngo ibimenyetso bigaragarire niba uzi ko wanyweye nyinshi.

Bika urupapuro rw'umuti hamwe nawe igihe ushaka ubufasha, kuko abaganga bazakenera kumenya neza urugero wanyweye n'igihe.

Nigute nakora niba nciwe urugero rwa meclizine?

Niba wibagiwe urugero rwa meclizine kandi uyifata buri gihe kubera vertigo cyangwa isereri, yifate uko wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata urugero rukurikira hafi, reka urugero wibagiwe ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe.

Ntuzigere ufata urugero rurenze rumwe icyarimwe kugirango wuzuze urugero wibagiwe, kuko ibi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti. Niba ukoresha meclizine gusa uko bikwiye kubera indwara yo mu ngendo, uyifate gusa iyo ukeneye.

Nshobora Kureka Gufata Meclizine Ryari?

Ushobora kureka gufata meclizine iyo ibimenyetso byawe bigabanuka cyangwa iyo utakiyikeneye kubera gukumira indwara yo mu ngendo. Kubera gukoresha igihe gito nk'urugendo, urashobora kureka ako kanya urugendo rwawe rurangira.

Niba ufata meclizine buri gihe kubera vertigo cyangwa isereri rihoraho, ganira na muganga wawe mbere yo kureka. Bashobora gushaka kugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rwawe cyangwa gukurikirana ibimenyetso byawe uko uhagarika umuti.

Nshobora Gutwara Imodoka Ngiye Gufata Meclizine?

Ugomba kwirinda gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini kugeza umenye uko meclizine ikugiraho ingaruka. Uyu muti ushobora gutera gusinzira no kubangamira ubushobozi bwawe bwo gusubiza vuba, cyane cyane iyo utangiye kuwufata.

Abantu bamwe bagira gusinzira guke hamwe na meclizine ugereranije n'indi miti ivura indwara yo mu ngendo, ariko biracyari ngombwa kugerageza uburyo witwara ahantu hizewe mbere. Niba wumva uri maso kandi wibanze, urashobora gutwara, ariko ukoreshe ubwenge bwawe kandi ukemere umutekano.