Icyo Naproxen ari cyo: Ibikoreshwa, Urutonde rw'imiti, Ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti n'ibindi

Naproxen ni umuti ukoreshwa cyane mu kuvura ububabare no kurwanya umubyimbirwe, ukaba ubarizwa mu itsinda ry'imiti yitwa NSAIDs (imiti ituma umubiri utabyimba itari iya steroid). Ushobora kuyimenya ku mazina y'ubucuruzi nka Aleve cyangwa Naprosyn, kandi iboneka haba ku isoko ndetse no ku ivuriro.

Uyu muti ukora ubu ukoma imisemburo imwe n'imwe mu mubiri wawe itera ububabare, umubyimbirwe, n'uburwayi. Bitekereze nk'aho ugabanya urusaku rw'umubiri wawe iyo ukora cyane. Abantu benshi babona ko bifasha ku bintu byose kuva ku kubabara umutwe kugeza ku kubabara kw'amagufa.

Naproxen ni iki?

Naproxen ni umuti utuma umubiri utabyimba utari iya steroid (NSAID) ugabanya ububabare, umubyimbirwe, n'umuriro mu mubiri wawe. Ifatwa nk'umuti uvura ububabare bwo hagati, ukaba ukomeye kurusha ibuprofen ariko woroshye kurusha imiti yandikirwa na muganga.

Uyu muti uza mu buryo butandukanye burimo ibinini bisanzwe, ibinini bikora igihe kirekire, n'umuti w'amazi. Urashobora kubona verisiyo ifite urugero ruto iboneka ku isoko, mugihe imbaraga nyinshi zisaba uruhushya rwa muganga wawe.

Igituma naproxen idasanzwe ni ingaruka zayo zirambye ugereranije n'indi miti isanzwe ivura ububabare. Mugihe ushobora gufata ibuprofen buri masaha 4-6, naproxen ikora amasaha 8-12, bituma byoroha gucunga ububabare burambye.

Naproxen ikoreshwa kubera iki?

Naproxen ifasha gucunga ubwoko butandukanye bw'ububabare n'umubyimbirwe mu mubiri wawe. Ifasha cyane cyane kubibazo aho ububabare n'umubyimbirwe bihari.

Dore ibibazo bisanzwe naproxen ishobora gufashamo:

• Uburibwe bwo mu ngingo n'ukuguma kw'ingingo (haboneka osteoarthritis na rheumatoid arthritis)
• Uburibwe bwo mu mikaya n'imvune ziterwa n'imyitozo cyangwa imvune
• Uburibwe bwo mu mugongo no mu ijosi
• Umutwe n'imigraine
• Uburibwe bwo mu gihe cy'imihango
• Uburibwe bwo mu menyo nyuma y'ibikorwa
• Uburibwe rusange bwo mu mubiri buterwa n'ibicurane cyangwa grip

Muganga wawe ashobora no kugutera naproxen ku bibazo bitamenyerewe nko kurwara gout, bursitis, cyangwa tendinitis. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni uko naproxen ikora neza iyo kubyimba ari igice cy'ikibazo cyawe cy'uburibwe.

Naproxen ikora ite?

Naproxen ikora ibyara inzitizi ku nzyme zihariye mu mubiri wawe zizwi nka COX-1 na COX-2. Izi nzyme zifasha gukora imiti yitwa prostaglandins, itera uburibwe, kubyimba, n'umuriro iyo wagize imvune cyangwa urwaye.

Iyo ufata naproxen, mu by'ukuri ibwira izi nzyme kugabanya umuvuduko wo gukora prostaglandins. Ibi bivuze kubyimba guke mu bice byawe, bikaba bituma uburibwe bugabanuka no kubyimba.

Uyu muti ufatwa nk'ukomeye mu buryo buringaniye mu miti ya NSAIDs. Ni ikintu gikomeye kurusha aspirine cyangwa ibuprofen ariko ntikomeye cyane nka NSAIDs zandikirwa gusa nka diclofenac. Ibi bituma iba uburyo bwiza bwo hagati ku bantu benshi.

Muri rusange uzatangira kumva impumeko mu isaha imwe cyangwa ebyiri nyuma yo gufata naproxen, ibyiza bikaba bigaragara mu masaha 2-4. Kugabanya uburibwe birashobora kumara amasaha 8-12, ni yo mpamvu udakeneye kuyifata kenshi nk'uko bikorwa ku bindi byongera impumeko.

Nkwiriye gufata naproxen nte?

Gufata naproxen hamwe n'ibiryo cyangwa amata ni uburyo bwiza bwo kwirinda kuribwa mu gifu. Uyu muti ushobora kuba mubi ku gifu cyambaye ubusa, bityo kugira ikintu mu nda bifasha kurengera urukuta rw'igifu cyawe.

Uku ni ko wafata naproxen mu buryo bwizewe kandi neza:

1. Ufate n'ikirahure cyuzuye cy'amazi (oz 8) kugira ngo gifashe gishonwe neza
2. Ufate igihe cyangwa nyuma gato yo kurya, cyangwa n'ikirahure cy'amata
3. Umiriza ibinini byose - ntubikoremo agahombo, ntubyume, cyangwa ubimenagure
4. Niba ufata ibinini bifata igihe kinini, ibi ni ngombwa cyane ko utabimenagura
5. Guma uhagaze byibura iminota 10 nyuma yo kubifata kugira ngo wirinde kuribwa mu gifu

Ku bijyanye na naproxen itangwa nta cyangombwa, abantu bakuru basanzwe bafata 220mg buri masaha 8-12. Doses zandikwa n'abaganga zirashobora kuba nyinshi, akenshi 250mg, 375mg, cyangwa 500mg kabiri ku munsi. Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yihariye ya muganga wawe cyangwa amabwiriza yo ku ipaki.

Niba urya mbere, ibiryo byoroheje nk'imigati, toast, cyangwa yogati bikora neza. Ntabwo ukeneye ifunguro ryuzuye, ariko kugira ikintu gihagije cyo gusiga mu gifu cyawe bituma habaho itandukaniro.

Mbona Naproxen Mvuga Ryari?

Gukoresha nta cyangombwa, naproxen akenshi ikoreshwa iminsi itarenze 10 kubera ububabare cyangwa iminsi 3 kubera umuriro keretse muganga wawe abivuga ukundi. Ibi bifasha kwirinda ingaruka zishobora guterwa no gukoresha igihe kirekire.

Niba ufata naproxen yanditswe n'abaganga kubera indwara zidakira nka artrite, muganga wawe azakugenzura buri gihe kandi agene igihe gikwiye. Abantu bamwe bashobora gukenera kuyifata amezi cyangwa imyaka yose bayobowe n'abaganga.

Kubera ibikomere bikaze nk'imitsi yagurumbye cyangwa kubabara umutwe, ushobora gukenera naproxen iminsi mike kugeza igihe ububyimbirwe bugabanutse. Umenye umubiri wawe - niba ububabare bwawe bugenda neza, akenshi urashobora kugabanya urugero cyangwa kureka kuyifata rwose.

Ntuzigere uhagarika naproxen yanditswe n'abaganga mu buryo butunguranye niba umaze kuyifata ibyumweru cyangwa amezi. Muganga wawe ashobora gushaka kugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rwawe kugira ngo wirinde ububyimbirwe cyangwa ibimenyetso byo gukurwaho.

Ni Iyihe Ngaruka Ziterwa na Naproxen?

Kimwe n'imiti yose, naproxen ishobora gutera ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti, nubwo abantu benshi bayihanganira neza iyo ikoreshejwe neza. Ingaruka nyinshi ziterwa n'imiti zoroheje kandi zirashira umubiri wawe umaze kumenyera umuti.

Ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti zisanzwe ushobora guhura nazo zirimo:

• Uburibwe bwo mu nda, isesemi, cyangwa kutagira igogora
• Urubavu cyangwa acide reflux
• Urugero cyangwa guhumeka
• Umutwe (mu buryo butunguranye, nubwo uvura umutwe)
• Gusinzira cyangwa kunanirwa
• Uruhu rworoshye cyangwa gushinyagurira

Izi ngaruka zisanzwe zikunze gukira nyuma y'iminsi mike utangiye gufata umuti. Guha naproxen hamwe n'ibiryo akenshi bifasha kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti zifitanye isano n'inda.

Ingaruka zikomeye zirashobora kubaho, cyane cyane iyo zimaze igihe kirekire cyangwa doze nyinshi, nubwo bitajegajega:

• Gusohoka amaraso mu nda cyangwa ibisebe (bishobora gutera imyanda yirabura, yijimye cyangwa kuruka amaraso)
• Ibibazo by'impyiko (ukubyimba, impinduka mu kunyara, kunanirwa)
• Ibibazo by'umutima (uburibwe mu gituza, guhumeka, intege nke)
• Urugero rukomeye rwo kwanga umuti (gukura mu byago, uruhu rukomeye, ukubyimba)
• Ibibazo by'umwijima (guhinduka uruhu cyangwa amaso, inkari z'umwijima)
• Umubyigano w'amaraso mwinshi cyangwa kwiyongera kwa hypertension isanzweho

Niba uhuye n'ingaruka zikomeye, reka gufata naproxen kandi wahamagara umuganga wawe ako kanya. Izi ngaruka zikomeye zisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'ubuvuzi.

Ninde utagomba gufata Naproxen?

Abantu bamwe bagomba kwirinda naproxen cyangwa bakayikoresha gusa bayobowe n'abaganga. Umutekano wawe uza mbere, rero ni ngombwa kumenya niba uri mu cyiciro icyo aricyo cyose cy'ibibazo byinshi.

Ntabwo ugomba gufata naproxen niba ufite:

• Ubumuga bwamenyekanye bwo kurwara allergie kuri naproxen, aspirin, cyangwa izindi NSAIDs
• Ibisebe byo mu gifu bikora cyangwa amateka y’ibisebe biva amaraso
• Indwara ikomeye y’impyiko cyangwa kunanirwa kw’impyiko
• Kunanirwa kw’umutima gukomeye
• Kubagwa umutima vuba aha (nko kubagwa bypass)
• Indwara ikomeye y’umwijima

Ibyiciro byinshi bisaba kwitonda cyane no kugenzurwa na muganga mugihe ukoresha naproxen:

• Umubyigano ukabije w'amaraso cyangwa indwara y'umutima
• Amateka y'ibibazo byo mu gifu cyangwa ibisebe
• Ibibazo by'impyiko cyangwa igabanuka ry'imikorere y'impyiko
• Indwara y'umwijima
• Asima (NSAIDs irashobora gutera ibitero kuri bamwe)
• Uburwayi bwo kuvura amaraso
• Gusama, cyane cyane mu gihembwe cya gatatu

Niba urengeje imyaka 65, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba urugero ruto cyangwa kugenzura hafi, kuko abantu bakuze bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti. Buri gihe ganira ku mateka yawe yose y'ubuzima n'umuganga wawe mbere yo gutangira naproxen.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Naproxen

Uzabona naproxen igurishwa munsi y'amazina menshi y'ubwoko, haba ku isoko no ku itegeko rya muganga. Izina ry'ubwoko rizwi cyane ni Aleve, ushobora kugura muri farumasi iyo ari yo yose cyangwa mu iduka ricuruza ibiribwa.

Amazina y'ubwoko asanzwe arimo:

• Aleve (naproxen sodium itagurishwa ku itegeko rya muganga)
• Naprosyn (naproxen yanditswe na muganga)
• Anaprox (naproxen sodium yanditswe na muganga)
• Naprelan (naproxen sodium irekurwa igihe kirekire)
• EC-Naprosyn (naproxen irimo ibintu byo hanze)

Itandukaniro rikuru hagati y'ubwoko akenshi ni ibintu byo hanze, uburyo bwo kurekura, cyangwa niba ari naproxen cyangwa naproxen sodium. Naproxen sodium ikoreshwa vuba ugereranije na naproxen isanzwe, niyo mpamvu Aleve ikoresha ubu buryo.

Ubwoko bwa rusange burimo ibintu bikora kimwe kandi bikora neza nk'amazina y'ubwoko. Umufarumasiti wawe ashobora kugufasha guhitamo uburyo buhendutse buhaza ibyo ukeneye.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Naproxen

Niba naproxen itagukwiriye, izindi mvura z'ububabare zishobora gukora neza ku miterere yawe. Buri imwe ifite inyungu zayo n'ibitekerezo.

Izindi nzira zindi za NSAID zirimo:

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• Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) - yoroshye ku gifu, igihe gito
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• Aspirin - byiza ku mutima, ariko ibyago byinshi byo kuva amaraso
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• Diclofenac (Voltaren) - gusa ku byemezo by'abaganga, bikora neza ku kubyimbirwa
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• Celecoxib (Celebrex) - umuti w'abaganga wa COX-2, byoroshye ku gifu
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Uburyo bwo kugabanya ububabare butari bwa NSAID burimo:

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• Acetaminophen (Tylenol) - byiza ku bubabare n'umuriro, ntigabanya kubyimbirwa
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• Imvura z'ububabare zikoreshwa ku ruhu (amavuta, gels) - zikora ahantu hatariho ingaruka zose
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• Imiti yoroheje imitsi ku bubabare buva ku mitsi
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• Gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri n'imyitozo ku bubabare buhoraho
\n

Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha guhitamo inzira nziza ishingiye ku miterere yawe, amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, n'indi miti urimo gufata. Rimwe na rimwe guhuza uburyo butandukanye bikora neza kuruta kwishingikiriza ku muti umwe gusa.

Ese Naproxen iruta Ibuprofen?

Naproxen na ibuprofen ni NSAIDs zikora neza, ariko zifite imbaraga zitandukanye zituma buri imwe iba nziza ku miterere runaka. Guhitamo

Ku bw'ububabare bukaze nk'umutwe cyangwa imitsi yagurumbye, byombi birashobora gukora neza. Ku bibazo bikomeza nk'umugogoro, igihe kirekire cya naproxen akenshi gituma bikoroha. Ariko, niba ufite igifu cyoroshye, ibuprofen irashobora kuba ariyo nziza.

Abantu bamwe basubiza neza ku muti umwe kurusha undi, nubwo bakora kimwe. Ni ibisanzwe rwose kugerageza byombi (mu bihe bitandukanye) kugirango urebe icyo gikora neza ku mubiri wawe.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Naproxen

Ese Naproxen irakwiriye indwara z'umutima?

Naproxen, kimwe n'izindi NSAIDs, irashobora kongera ibyago by'ibibazo by'umutima, cyane cyane iyo ikoreshwa igihe kirekire cyangwa ku bantu basanzwe bafite indwara z'umutima. Ariko, ubushakashatsi bumwe buvuga ko naproxen ishobora kugira ibyago bike by'umutima ugereranije n'izindi NSAIDs.

Niba ufite indwara z'umutima, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, cyangwa ibintu byongera ibyago by'ibibazo by'umutima, ganira na muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha naproxen. Bashobora kugusaba urugero ruto, igihe gito, cyangwa uburyo bwo kugabanya ububabare. Ntukigere uhagarika imiti yandikiwe umutima kugirango ufate naproxen utabanje kugisha inama ya muganga.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nanyoye naproxen nyinshi mu buryo butunganye?

Niba wafashe naproxen nyinshi kuruta uko byategetswe, ntugahagarike, ariko ubifate nk'ibintu bikomeye. Vugana na muganga wawe, umufarumasiti, cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ubumara ako kanya kugirango baguhe ubuyobozi bushingiye ku bwinshi wafashe.

Ibimenyetso byo kurenza urugero rwa naproxen birimo kuribwa cyane mu gifu, isesemi, kuruka, gusinzira, cyangwa guhumeka nabi. Niba ubonye ibi bimenyetso, shaka ubufasha bwihutirwa bw'ubuvuzi ako kanya. Kugira urupapuro rw'umuti hamwe nawe birashobora gufasha abaganga kumenya uburyo bwo kuvura neza.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nanyimye urugero rwa naproxen?

Niba wanyimye urugero rwa naproxen, yifate ako kanya wibuka, keretse igihe cyo gufata urugero rwawe ruteganyijwe. Muri icyo gihe, reka urugero wanyimye ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe.

Ntugasubiremo imiti kugira ngo wuzuze iyo wibagiwe, kuko ibyo byongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti. Niba ufata naproxen kubera indwara idakira kandi ukunze kwibagirwa imiti, tekereza gushyiraho ibyibutso kuri terefone yawe cyangwa ukoreshe agasanduku kabugenewe kugufasha gukurikiza gahunda.

Ni ryari nshobora kureka gufata Naproxen?

Mu gihe ukoresha imiti itangwa nta tegeko rya muganga, ushobora kureka gufata naproxen igihe ububabare bwawe cyangwa kubyimba bigabanutse, akenshi mu minsi mike cyangwa icyumweru. Niba uyikoresha kubera imvune ikaze, ushobora kubona impinduka mu minsi 2-3.

Ku bijyanye na naproxen yandikirwa na muganga ikoreshwa ku ndwara zidakira, korana na muganga wawe kugira ngo umenye igihe n'uburyo bwo kureka kuyifata. Bashobora gushaka kugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rw'umuti wawe cyangwa bakaguherereza uburyo bwo kuvura butandukanye. Ntuhagarike naproxen yandikirwa na muganga mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugisha inama, cyane cyane niba umaze kuyifata mu byumweru cyangwa amezi.

Nshobora gufata Naproxen hamwe n'indi miti?

Naproxen ishobora guhura n'indi miti myinshi, bityo ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe na farumasiye ibyo byose ufata, harimo imiti itangwa nta tegeko rya muganga n'ibyongerera imbaraga.

Ingaruka zimwe z'ingenzi zirimo imiti igabanya amaraso (nka warfarin), imiti igabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso, indi miti ya NSAIDs, na zimwe muri antidepressants. Gufata naproxen hamwe n'iyo miti bishobora kongera ibyago byo kuva amaraso, kugira ingaruka ku kugenzura umuvuduko w'amaraso, cyangwa gutera izindi ngorane. Umuganga wawe ashobora kugufasha gucunga neza uruvange urwo arirwo rwose rukenewe.