Ni iki Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin: Ibikoresho, Uburyo bwo gukoresha, Ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti n'ibindi

Neomycin-polymyxin B-bacitracin ni umuti w'amavuta akoreshwa mu kurwanya mikorobe ugizwe n'imiti itatu ikomeye irwanya indwara yegeranyirijwe hamwe mu kuvura ahantu hakomerekeye. Ushobora kuwumenya neza ku izina risanzwe rya Neosporin, kandi igenewe gukumira no kuvura indwara ntoya ziterwa n'imvune, ibikomere, n'inkovu zituruka ku gushya.

Ubu buryo bukorana neza kuko buri muti wica mikorobe ugaba ibitero ku bwoko butandukanye bwa bagiteri, biguha uburinzi bwagutse kurusha uko umuti umwe wenyine wabikora. Bimeze nk'uko ufite imfunguzo eshatu zitandukanye zo gufungura no guhagarika indwara zitandukanye ziterwa na bagiteri mbere y'uko zifata uruhu rwawe rukomeretse.

Ni iki Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin aricyo?

Uyu muti ni uruvange rw'imiti yica mikorobe ikoreshwa ku ruhu ikubiyemo imiti itatu itandukanye ikorera hamwe. Neomycin, polymyxin B, na bacitracin buri imwe irwanya bagiteri mu buryo butandukanye, bigatuma uru ruvange rukora neza cyane kurwanya bagiteri zisanzwe ziboneka ku ruhu.

Aya mavuta aza mu isura yoroshye, yoroshye gusiga ku ruhu ukoresha, uyasiga ku ruhu rwawe. Iboneka ku isoko muri farumasi nyinshi no mu maduka y'imiti, bituma biboneka mu kuvura ibikomere bito uri mu rugo.

Buri muti wica mikorobe muri uru ruvange wakoreshejwe neza mu myaka myinshi ishize. Neomycin ihungabanya imikorere ya poroteyine ya bagiteri, polymyxin B isenya urukuta rw'uturemangingo twa bagiteri, na bacitracin ituma urukuta rw'uturemangingo twa bagiteri rutabasha gukora.

Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Aya mavuta yica mikorobe atatu akoreshwa cyane mu gukumira indwara mu bikomere bito, ibikomere, n'inkovu zituruka ku gushya. Ni umuti wawe ukoresha mu kuvura ibikomere bya buri munsi bikomeretsa uruhu ariko bitari bikomeye bihagije kugira ngo bisabe ubufasha bw'abaganga.

Uyu muti ukora neza ku bikomere bishya, byasukuwe neza aho bagiteri zitari zabona umwanya wo gushinga ubwandu bukomeye. Tekereza ku bikomere bito byo mu gikoni, ibikomere byo mu kibuga cy'imikino, ibikomere bito byatewe no guteka, cyangwa ibikomere bito byatewe no guhinga.

Abantu bamwe barabikoresha kandi ku bibazo bito byo ku ruhu, nubwo bikora neza ku bikomere nyakuri byo ku ruhu aho bagiteri zashobora kwinjirira. Uruhu rwawe rutangiritse ni inzitizi nziza yo kurwanya ubwandu, bityo iyi pomade ifasha cyane iyo iyo nzitizi yangiritse.

Ni gute Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin ikora?

Ubu buvuzi bufatwa nk'umuti w'amavuta ukomeye wo ku ruhu kuko ukoresha uburyo butatu butandukanye bwo kurwanya bagiteri. Buri muti wica bagiteri mu bihe bitandukanye by'ubuzima bwazo, bigatuma bigorana ko ubwandu butera ubworozi.

Iyo ushyizeho iyi pomade, itanga inzitizi irinda ku gikomere cyawe mugihe imiti yica bagiteri ihanganye no kwica bagiteri zihari. Uyu muti uguma ukora ku ruhu rwawe amasaha menshi, utanga uburinzi buhoraho mugihe umubiri wawe utangira inzira y'isanamuka ry'umubiri.

Iki gikorwa cy'ubutatu kivuga ko n'iyo bagiteri zimwe zirwanya umuti umwe, izindi ebyiri zirashobora gutanga uburinzi. Ibi bituma bikora neza kuruta imiti ikoresha umuti umwe mu kurinda ubwandu busanzwe bwo ku ruhu.

Nkwiriye gufata gute Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Ukwiriye gushyira iyi pomade ku ruhu rwasukuwe neza kandi rwakumye ukoresheje intoki zisukuye cyangwa igikoresho cyabugenewe. Mbere na mbere, sukura gahoro gahoro igikomere ukoresheje amazi hanyuma ukomeze gukuma, hanyuma ushyireho urwego ruto rw'iyi pomade ku gice cyose cyagizweho ingaruka.

Igihe cyo gukoresha ntigishingira ku mafunguro kuko uyu ni umuti wo ku ruhu, ariko ukwiriye kuwushyiraho 1-3 ku munsi nkuko byategetswe ku ipaki cyangwa n'umuganga wawe. Abantu benshi basanga kubishyira nyuma yo kwiyuhagira cyangwa gukaraba bikora neza.

Ntugomba guhangayika ku bijyanye no gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo cyangwa amazi kuko ushyirwa ku ruhu rwawe, ntabwo ujya mu gifu cyawe. Ariko, menya neza ko intoki zawe zikoze mbere na nyuma yo kuwushyira kugira ngo wirinde gukwirakwiza mikorobe.

Nyuma yo gushyira umuti, urashobora gutwikira ahantu hamwe na bandeji isukuye niba bikenewe, ariko ibikomere bito byinshi bikira neza iyo bivanweho kugira ngo byumuke. Guhitamo biterwa n'ahantu n'ubunini bw'igikomere cyawe.

Nzakoresha Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin igihe kingana iki?

Ubusanzwe ugomba gukoresha uyu muti wica mikorobe iminsi 3-7, cyangwa kugeza igikomere cyawe cyerekanye ibimenyetso byo gukira nta ndwara. Ibikomere bito byinshi bikira muri iki gihe iyo bikomeje kuba bisukuye kandi bikarindwa.

Niba utabona impinduka mu minsi 3-4, cyangwa niba igikomere cyawe kigaragara ko kigenda kirushaho kuba kibi, ni igihe cyo kuvugana n'umuganga wawe. Ibimenyetso bikwiriye kwitabwaho na muganga birimo kwiyongera kw'umutuku, kubyimba, gushyuha, amashyira, cyangwa imirongo itukura iva mu gikomere.

Abantu bamwe bashobora gukenera kuwukoresha iminsi igera kuri 10 ku bikomere birebire cyangwa bikomeye, ariko gukoresha igihe kirekire ntibisabwa hatabayeho kugenzurwa na muganga. Gukoresha igihe kirekire rimwe na rimwe bishobora gutuma uruhu rwangirika cyangwa bigatuma mikorobe zirwanya zikura.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Abantu benshi bakira neza uyu muti wica mikorobe, ariko nk'imiti yose, ishobora gutera ingaruka ku bantu bamwe. Ibimenyetso bisanzwe ni bike kandi bibaho aho ushyira umuti.

Dore ingaruka ushobora guhura nazo, dutangiriye ku zikunze kubaho:

• Uruhu rworoshye cyangwa umutuku ahantu hashyirwa umuti
• Gushya gake cyangwa kuruma igihe cyambere ushyizweho
• Uruhu rwumye cyangwa rworoshye ahantu havurwa
• Kumva ububabare bw'akanya gato cyangwa kumva uruhu ruruma

Izi ngaruka zoroheje zikunze gushira uko uruhu rwawe rwikunda umuti kandi akenshi zerekana ko umubiri wawe ukira neza.

Ingaruka zitamenyerewe ariko zikomeye zirimo ibimenyetso byo kwibasirwa n'umubiri, bishobora kuza nubwo waba warakoresheje umuti mbere ntugire ikibazo. Kwangirika kw'uruhu, aho uruhu rwawe rwangirika cyane, bishobora kubaho iyo ukoresheje umuti kenshi.

Dore ingaruka zikomeye zisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga:

• Uruhu rurashya cyane cyangwa ibiheri hanze y'ahantu havurwa
• Ukubura mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, cyangwa umuhogo
• Kugorana guhumeka cyangwa guhumeka cyane
• Uruhu rushya cyane cyangwa rukamera nk'ibibyimba
• Ibimenyetso byo kwiyongera kw'indwara nubwo uvurwa

Izi ngaruka zikomeye ni gake zibaho ariko zishobora kuba ziteje akaga, bityo ntugatinye gushaka ubufasha bw'abaganga niba wumva kimwe muri byo.

Ninde utagomba gufata Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Ugomba kwirinda uyu muti niba ufite allergie izwi ku ntungamubiri eshatu zirimo: neomycin, polymyxin B, cyangwa bacitracin. Ibimenyetso byo kwibasirwa n'umubiri bishobora kuva ku kwangirika guto k'uruhu kugeza ku ngaruka zikomeye ziteje ubuzima akaga.

Abantu bafite ibibazo byo kumva bagomba kwitonda cyane bakoresha ibicuruzwa birimo neomycin, kuko neomycin ishobora kugira ingaruka ku kumva iyo imaze kwinjira mu mubiri. Nubwo kwinjira mu mubiri binyuze ku ruhu mubisanzwe biba bike, abafite ibibazo by'impyiko bagomba kandi gukoresha uyu muti bitonze.

Niba ufite ibikomere binini, byimbitse, ibikomere byatewe n'urushinge, cyangwa ugashya cyane, uyu muti wo kugurisha ntukwiriye. Ubu bwoko bw'ibikomere bukeneye ubuvuzi bw'umwuga kandi bushobora gusaba imiti yandikwa na muganga cyangwa izindi mvura.

Abagore batwite kandi bonka bagomba kubaza umuganga wabo mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti, nubwo imiti y'inyuma ikoreshwa mu buryo busanzwe ifatwa nk'itekaniye kurusha iyo mu kanwa mugihe cyo gutwita.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin

Izina rizwi cyane ry'uru ruhererekane ni Neosporin, ushobora kubona muri farumasi cyangwa mu iduka iryo ariryo ryose. Neosporin yari izina ryizewe mu rugo mu kwita ku bikomere mu myaka myinshi.

Andi mazina asanzwe arimo Triple Antibiotic Ointment, akenshi ni verisiyo rusange y'iduka. Urashobora kandi kubona rigurishwa nka Mycitracin cyangwa munsi y'amazina atandukanye ya farumasi nka CVS Health Triple Antibiotic cyangwa Walgreens Triple Antibiotic.

Ibi bicuruzwa byose bikubiyemo ibintu bitatu bikora mu buryo bumwe, bityo verisiyo rusange zikora neza nk'ibicuruzwa by'amazina. Itandukaniro rikuru akenshi riba mu gupakira, igiciro, rimwe na rimwe ibintu bitagira akamaro bigize urufatiro rwa pomade.

Izindi nzira za Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin

Niba udashobora gukoresha uru ruhererekane rwa antibiyotike, hari izindi nzira zishobora gufasha kwirinda indwara mu bikomere bito. Pomade ya Bacitracin gusa iraboneka kubantu bafite allergie kuri neomycin, ikaba ari allergie isanzwe cyane muru ruhererekane.

Mupirocin ni pomade ya antibiyotike yandikirwa, ikora cyane kurwanya indwara ya staph kandi ishobora gushyirwaho kubikomere bititabira imiti itangwa hanze. Akenshi yandikwa iyo ukeneye ikintu gikomeye kuruta antibiyotike isanzwe.

Kubantu bakunda ibintu bitagira antibiyotike, petroleum jelly (Vaseline) cyangwa izindi pomade zikiza zishobora kurengera ibikomere no guteza imbere gukira nta ngaruka ziterwa na antibiyotike. Ibi bikora mugukomeza igikomere gitose kandi kirengerewe na bagiteri.

Imyenda yo gukomeretsa irimo ifeza na gels bitanga indi nzira, kuko ifeza ifite imitungo kamere irwanya mikorobe. Ibi bicuruzwa bifitiye akamaro abantu bafite allergie nyinshi za antibiyotike.

Ese Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin iruta Bacitracin yonyine?

Umuti w'amoko atatu y'antibiyotike muri rusange ukora neza kurusha bacitracin yonyine kuko ikora ku bwoko bwinshi bwa bagiteri. Nubwo bacitracin ikora neza ku bagiteri zitera indwara zizwi nka gram-positive, kongeramo neomycin na polymyxin B bitanga uburinzi ku bagiteri zitera indwara zizwi nka gram-negative.

Ariko, bacitracin yonyine ishobora kuba nziza kuri wowe niba ufite uruhu rworoshye cyangwa allergie kuri neomycin. Neomycin ni yo itera allergie cyane mu miti ishyirwa ku ruhu, bityo abantu benshi batabasha kwihanganira umuti w'amoko atatu bakoresha neza ibicuruzwa bya bacitracin gusa.

Ku bikomere bito byinshi, zombi zikora neza mu gukumira indwara. Guhitamo akenshi biterwa n'ubushobozi bwawe bwihariye bwo kwihanganira uruhu niba warigeze kugira allergie ku miti ishyirwa ku ruhu.

Niba utazi neza uburyo bwiza kuri wowe, gutangira na bacitracin yonyine birashobora kuba byiza, cyane cyane niba ufite amateka ya allergie y'uruhu cyangwa uruhu rworoshye.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin

Ese Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin irakwiriye abarwayi ba diyabete?

Yego, uyu muti ushyirwa ku ruhu muri rusange ukwiriye abantu barwaye diyabete kandi ushobora kuba ingenzi cyane mu kwita ku bikomere bya diyabete. Abantu barwaye diyabete akenshi bakira ibikomere gahoro kandi bafite ibyago byinshi byo kwandura, bituma gukumira indwara ari ngombwa.

Ariko, niba urwaye diyabete, ugomba gukurikiranira hafi ibikomere byawe kandi ugashaka ubufasha bw'abaganga vuba niba ubonye ibimenyetso by'indwara. N'ibikomere bito bishobora kuba bikomeye vuba ku bantu barwaye diyabete, bityo ntugatinye kuvugana n'umuganga wawe niba ufite impungenge.

Nigomba gukora iki niba nshatse gukoresha neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin nyinshi?

Niba wibeshye ugashyiraho umuti mwinshi, usibure gusa uwo wose urenzeho ukoresheje akantu gasukuye cyangwa impapuro. Gukoresha mwinshi ntizagutera ikibazo, ariko ntizanafasha igikomere cyawe gukira vuba, kandi bishobora gutuma uruhu rwawe rugaragara nk'urufite amavuta cyangwa rudashimishije.

Uyu muti ukoreshwa mu gushyiraho ibice bitoya, bityo gukoresha gake birahagije. Niba ukoresha mwinshi buri gihe, urashobora no guhura n'uburibwe ku ruhu cyangwa ugatangira kugaragaza ubwumvikane ku bintu bigize uyu muti.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nibagiwe gukoresha Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Niba wibagiwe gukoresha umuti wawe wica mikorobe, ukoreshe gusa igihe wibukiye, hanyuma ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe. Ntukongere gukoresha mwinshi kugira ngo usimbure doze yabuze, kuko ibyo ntibizatanga inyungu zindi.

Kutagira doze rimwe na rimwe ntibishobora guteza ibibazo, ariko gerageza gukoresha umuti buri gihe kugira ngo wirinde neza indwara. Gushyiraho umwibutso kuri terefone cyangwa gukoresha umuti ku gihe kimwe buri munsi birashobora kugufasha kwibuka.

Nshobora kureka gukoresha Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin ryari?

Urashobora kureka gukoresha umuti wica mikorobe igihe igikomere cyawe kimaze gukira ku buryo ibyago byo kwandura biba bike. Ibi mubisanzwe bisobanura ko igikomere gifunze, kitagifite amazi, kandi kigaragaza uruhu rukira rumeze neza rw'umutuku cyangwa ipinki.

Ibikomere bito byinshi bikira muri iyi minsi 3-7, ariko ibikomere birebire bishobora gutwara igihe kirekire. Niba utazi neza niba igikomere cyawe cyiteguye, biruta gukomeza kuvurwa umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri kuruta guhagarika kare.

Nshobora gukoresha Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin ku maso yanjye?

Yego, urashobora gukoresha uyu muti wica mikorobe ku bikomere byo mu maso, ariko witondere cyane hafi y'amaso yawe, izuru, n'umunwa. Uruhu rwo mu maso yawe akenshi rworoshye kuruta izindi nzego, bityo reba ibimenyetso by'uburibwe.

Irinde gushyira umuti mu maso yawe, kuko bishobora gutera ububabare. Niba uvura igikomere hafi y'ijisho ryawe, shyira umuti witonze kandi ushobora gukoresha agapamba kugirango ushyireho neza.