Ni iki Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone Eye Drops: Ibikoresho, Uburyo bwo Gukoresha, Ingaruka z'uruhande n'ibindi

Amavuta yo mu maso ya Neomycin-polymyxin B-hydrocortisone ni umuti wandikirwa uvanga ibintu bitatu bikomeye kugira ngo uvure indwara ziterwa na bagiteri zo mu maso mugihe ugabanya umubyimbirwe. Ubu buryo bukora butatu bukorera mugukiza bagiteri zangiza zo mumaso yawe no gutuza uburakari no kubyimba bikunze kuza nindwara.

Muganga wawe ashobora kwandika uyu muti mugihe ufite indwara y'amaso iterwa na bagiteri itera indwara ubwayo no kubyimbirwa bidashimishije. Tekereza nk'ubuvuzi bwagenewe bugamije ibibazo byinshi icyarimwe, bifasha ijisho ryawe gukira neza.

Ni iki Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone ari cyo?

Uyu muti ni uruvange rw'ibintu bitatu bikora bikorera hamwe mumuti umwe w'amaso. Neomycin na polymyxin B ni imiti yica bagiteri, mugihe hydrocortisone ari steroid yoroheje igabanya umubyimbirwe no kubyimba.

Uru ruhurirane rurashoboka kuko indwara z'amaso zikunze gutera indwara ndetse n'uburyo umubiri ubitekerezaho. Mugihe uvura ibibazo byombi icyarimwe, urashobora kumva ko uburibwe bugabanuka nk'umutuku, kubyimba, no kutumva neza mugihe indwara ikira.

Uyu muti uza nk'amaso cyangwa amavuta y'amaso, kandi aboneka gusa hamwe na muganga wawe. Yagenewe byumwihariko gukoreshwa hanze y'ijisho kandi ntigomba na rimwe gufatwa mumunwa cyangwa gukoreshwa mubindi bice byumubiri wawe.

Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone ikoreshwa kubera iki?

Uyu muti uvura indwara ziterwa na bagiteri zo mu maso n'ahantu hose, cyane cyane iyo umubyimbirwe uhari. Muganga wawe azakwandikira mugihe yamenye ko bagiteri ziteza ibibazo by'amaso yawe kandi ko kugabanya umubyimbirwe bizagufasha kumva neza.

Ibyo ivura cyane birimo indwara ya conjunctivitis iterwa na bagiteri (ijisho ryijimye), indwara z'amaso, n'izindi ndwara z'amaso ziterwa n'ibintu byo hanze aho bagiteri n'uburwayi biba bigomba kwitabwaho. Bifasha cyane iyo indwara y'ijisho ryawe itera umutuku mwinshi, kubyimba, cyangwa kutoroherwa.

Rimwe na rimwe abaganga bandika uyu muti nyuma yo kubagwa mu jisho cyangwa gukomereka kugira ngo birinde indwara no kugenzura uburwayi mu gihe cyo gukira. Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya ko uyu muti ukora gusa ku ndwara ziterwa na bagiteri, atari iziterwa na virusi cyangwa imyungu.

Ni gute Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone ikora?

Uyu muti ukora ukoresheje uburyo butatu buvura indwara y'ijisho ryawe mu buryo butandukanye. Imiti ya neomycin na polymyxin B irwanya bagiteri ikangiza urukuta rw'uturemangingo twazo n'imikorere y'imbere, ikica neza udukoko twangiza dutera indwara yawe.

Muri icyo gihe, igice cya hydrocortisone kigabanya uburwayi bwo mu mubiri gihosha uburyo umubiri wawe urwanya indwara mu gice cyagizweho ingaruka. Ibi bifasha kugabanya umutuku, kubyimba, n'uburyo butoroheye bwo mu maso akenshi buherekeza indwara z'amaso.

Nk'umuti uvanga, ufatwa nk'ukomeye kandi ufite akamaro ku ndwara nyinshi z'amaso ziterwa na bagiteri. Imiti yica bagiteri ni iy'ubwoko bwose, bivuze ko ikora ku bwoko bwinshi bwa bagiteri zitandukanye, mu gihe igice cya steroid gitanga imikorere yoroheje yo kurwanya uburwayi itari iy'imbaraga nyinshi.

Nkwiriye gufata gute Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone?

Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yihariye ya muganga wawe, ariko mubisanzwe uzashyira amavuta amwe cyangwa abiri mu jisho ryagizweho ingaruka buri masaha ane cyangwa atandatu. Mbere yo kuyashyira, oza intoki zawe neza kandi unyeganyeze uruvange niba ari uruvange.

Kugira ngo ushyireho amavuta, unamure umutwe gato inyuma maze ukureho gato urupfu rwo hasi kugira ngo ureke umwanya muto. Reka urebe hejuru maze ukande umubare w'amavuta wasabwe muri uwo mwanya, hanyuma ufunge ijisho ryawe buhoro buhoro iminota nka imwe.

Ntabwo bisaba gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo kuko bigera mu jisho ryawe, ariko ugomba kwirinda gukora ku gice cyo hejuru cy'uruvange ku jisho ryawe cyangwa ahandi hose kugira ngo wirinde kwandura. Niba wambara amaso, uyakureho mbere yo gushyiraho amavuta hanyuma utegereze nibura iminota 15 mbere yo kuyasubiza.

Gerageza gutandukanya imiti yawe umunsi wose, kandi ntukirengagize imiti niyo ijisho ryawe ritangiye kumva neza. Gukomeza bifasha kumenya neza ko umuti ukora neza kandi ugakuraho rwose icyorezo.

Nzamara Igihe Kingana Iki Ndafashe Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone?

Abantu benshi bakoresha uyu muti iminsi 7 kugeza kuri 10, ariko muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye ashingiye ku cyorezo cyawe. Ni ngombwa kurangiza imiti yose, niyo ibimenyetso byawe byateye imbere mbere yo kurangiza icupa.

Guhagarara kare bishobora gutuma icyorezo kigaruka cyangwa bigatuma imiti yica mikorobe irwanya, aho bagiteri ziba zigoye kuvura mu gihe kizaza. Ijisho ryawe rishobora gutangira kumva neza mu minsi mike, ariko icyorezo gishobora kuba kigihari kandi kigakeneye igihe kirekire kugira ngo gikire rwose.

Niba utabonye iterambere nyuma y'iminsi 2 kugeza kuri 3 yo gukoresha neza, cyangwa niba ibimenyetso byawe byiyongera, vugana na muganga wawe. Bashobora gukenera gusuzuma uko umeze cyangwa bagatekereza niba undi muti wakora neza ku miterere yawe yihariye.

Ni Iyihe Miterere Mibi ya Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone?

Kimwe n'imiti yose, aya mavuta y'ijisho ashobora gutera ingaruka mbi, nubwo abantu benshi bayihanganira neza iyo ikoreshwa nkuko byategetswe. Ingaruka zikunze kugaragara ni nto kandi z'agateganyo, zigira ingaruka ku gice ukoresha umuti.

Ibi ni ibimenyetso bishobora kukubaho, dutangiriye ku byinshi bikunda kugaragara:

• Kugurumana gake cyangwa kuruma igihe utangira gukoresha amavuta
• Kureba nabi by'igihe gito mu minota mike nyuma yo kuyakoresha
• Uburibwe buke mu jisho cyangwa itukura
• Kugira ubwumvikane bwinshi ku rumuri
• Kumva nk'aho hari ikintu kiri mu jisho ryawe

Ibi bimenyetso bisanzwe bikunda gushira vuba igihe ijisho ryawe rimenyereye umuti kandi ntibigomba gutera impungenge zikomeye.

Ibyago bikomeye ntibikunda kugaragara ariko bisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo ibimenyetso byo kwibasirwa n'umubiri cyangwa kororoka kw'indwara:

• Uburibwe bukomeye mu jisho cyangwa kurushaho kutumva neza
• Kuzamuka cyane kw'itukura cyangwa kubyimba
• Uruzi rushya cyangwa rurushaho kuva mu jisho
• Uruhu ruruka ahazengurutse ijisho
• Impinduka mu ireba zitagira icyo zikora
• Ibimenyetso byo kwibasirwa n'umubiri nk'ukubyimba mu maso cyangwa guhumeka nabi

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikomeye, reka gukoresha umuti kandi uvugishe umuganga wawe ako kanya.

Gake, gukoresha uyu muti igihe kirekire bishobora gutera indwara zikurikira cyangwa kuzamuka kw'umuvuduko w'ijisho, cyane cyane kuko urimo steroid. Ibi nibyo bituma ari ngombwa kuwukoresha igihe gito nk'uko muganga wawe abitegeka kandi ukitabira gahunda zose z'isubiramo yateguye.

Ninde utagomba gufata Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone?

Uyu muti ntukwiriye kuri buri wese, kandi ibintu bimwe na bimwe cyangwa ibihe bituma bidatekanye kuwukoresha. Muganga wawe azareba amateka yawe y'ubuzima kugirango arebe ko bikwiriye kuri wowe.

Ntugomba gukoresha uyu muti niba ufite allergie ku bice byawo bitatu: neomycin, polymyxin B, cyangwa hydrocortisone. Abantu bafite allergie zizwi ku zindi antibiotics za aminoglycoside (nka gentamicin cyangwa streptomycin) nabo bagomba kwirinda uyu muti.

Indwara zimwe na zimwe zo mu maso zituma uyu muti utabereye cyangwa ushobora guteza ingaruka:

• Udukoko dutera indwara zo mu maso (nk'iziterwa na herpes simplex)
• Udukoko dutera indwara zo mu maso (fungi)
• Indwara ziterwa na mikobakteri
• Ukwangirika kwa koroneya hamwe no kunipfuka
• Umutsi w'ugutwi wacitse (niba icyorezo kigira uruhare mu gace k'ugutwi)

Igice cya steroid gishobora rwose gutuma indwara ziterwa na virusi na fungi zirushaho kuba mbi, ni yo mpamvu gupima neza mbere yo kuvura ari ngombwa cyane.

Ubwitange bwihariye bukenewe ku bagore batwite cyangwa bonka, nubwo umuti muri rusange ufatwa nkutagira ingaruka iyo ukoreshejwe nkuko byategetswe ku ndwara zo mu maso. Abana muri rusange bashobora gukoresha uyu muti neza, ariko urugero rushobora gukenera guhindurwa.

Abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe bagomba kuganira ku ngaruka n'inyungu n'abaganga babo mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti, harimo abafite glaucome, ibicurane, cyangwa izindi ndwara zidakira zo mu maso.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone

Uyu muti uvanga uboneka mu mazina menshi y'ubwoko, aho Cortisporin ari rimwe mu rimenyekana cyane. Andi mazina y'ubwoko arimo Neosporin H, Ocutricin HC, n'uburyo butandukanye bwa generic.

Ibikoresho bikora biracyari kimwe hatitawe ku izina ry'ubwoko, ariko ibikoresho bitagira akamaro nka preservatives bishobora gutandukana gato hagati y'abakora. Umufarumasiti wanyu ashobora kubafasha gusobanukirwa niba ubwoko butandukanye bushobora gusimburana ku byo mwahawe.

Uburyo bumwe buza nk'amatonyanga mugihe abandi baboneka nk'amavuta. Muganga wawe azavuga neza uburyo bwiza ku ndwara yawe, kandi ugomba gukurikiza ubwo buryo keretse babikubwiye ukundi.

Uburyo bwa Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone

Imiti myinshi ishobora gusimbura imiti ivura indwara ziterwa na mikorobe mu maso, bitewe n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi. Muganga wawe ashobora kubitekereza niba udashobora gukoresha umuti uvanga cyangwa niba utagukorera neza.

Amasasu y'amaso akoresha imiti yica mikorobe gusa nka erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, cyangwa tobramycin ashobora kuvura indwara ziterwa na mikorobe hatarimo ibice bya steroid. Ibi bishobora gukundwa niba kubyimba atari ikibazo gikomeye cyangwa niba ufite indwara zituma gukoresha steroid bitagendanye n'ubuzima.

Ku byerekeye ibibazo aho kubyimba bifite akamaro kanini ariko indwara idaterwa na mikorobe, muganga wawe ashobora kwandika amasasu akoresha steroid gusa cyangwa amasasu atari aya steroid arwanya kubyimba. Rimwe na rimwe bazandika imiti itandukanye yica mikorobe n'irwanya kubyimba aho gukoresha umuti uvanga.

Umuti mwiza usimbura bitewe na mikorobe yihariye itera indwara yawe, amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, n'uko umubiri wawe witwara ku miti itandukanye. Muganga wawe azahitamo uburyo bukwiye bushingiye kuri ibi bintu.

Ese Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone iruta Tobramycin?

Gusuzuma iyi miti biterwa n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'ubwoko bwa mikorobe itera indwara yawe. Neomycin-polymyxin B-hydrocortisone itanga inyungu yo kuvura indwara no kubyimba icyarimwe, mugihe tobramycin yibanda gusa ku kurwanya mikorobe.

Tobramycin akunda gukoreshwa mu bwoko bumwe bw'indwara ziterwa na mikorobe, cyane cyane iziterwa na mikorobe ya Pseudomonas, kuko ikora cyane kurwanya izi ngingo. Ariko, ntikemura kubyimba, bityo ushobora gukomeza kumva ububabare buturutse ku kubyimba no gutukura.

Umuti uvanga ushobora kuba mwiza iyo ufite kubyimba bikomeye hamwe n'indwara yawe, kuko igice cya hydrocortisone gishobora gutanga ihumure mugihe imiti yica mikorobe ikora. Ariko, abantu bamwe bararwara allergie kuri neomycin, bituma tobramycin iba amahitamo meza kuri bo.

Umuganga wawe azatekereza ku bintu nk'ibimenyetso byawe, mikorobe ikekwaho, amateka yawe y'uburwayi, n'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange kugira ngo amenye umuti ukwiriye cyane ku miterere yawe.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Kuri Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone

Q1. Ese Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone iratekanye ku barwayi ba diyabete?

Yego, uyu muti muri rusange uratekanye ku bantu barwaye diyabete iyo ukoreshejwe nk'uko byategetswe ku ndwara z'amaso. Kubera ko ushyirwa mu jisho mu buryo butaziguye kandi bike cyane bikinjira mu maraso yawe, ntibigomba kugira ingaruka ku rwego rw'isukari mu maraso yawe cyangwa ngo bibangamire imiti ya diyabete.

Ariko, abantu barwaye diyabete bagomba kwitondera cyane indwara kuko rimwe na rimwe zishobora gukira gahoro cyangwa zikaba zikomeye. Witondere gukurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe neza kandi witabire gahunda zose zo gukurikirana kugira ngo wemeze ko indwara ikira neza.

Q2. Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nshyizemo Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone nyinshi mu buryo butunganye?

Niba ushyizeho amavuta menshi mu jisho ryawe mu buryo butunganye, ntugahagarike. Koresha amazi meza cyangwa umuti wa saline mu jisho ryawe kugira ngo ukureho umuti urenze urugero. Ushobora guhura n'uburibwe bwiyongera by'agateganyo cyangwa kubona ibintu bitajegajega, ariko ibi bigomba gukemuka vuba.

Gukoresha byinshi rimwe na rimwe ntibiteje akaga, ariko gerageza kwitonda cyane ku bipimo bizaza. Niba uhura n'ikibazo gikomeye cyo gukoresha urugero rukwiye, saba umufarumasiti wawe kukwereka uburyo bukwiye cyangwa utekereze gukoresha urundi ruhererekane niba urwawe rugoye kugenzura.

Q3. Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nciwe urugero rwa Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone?

Niba uciwe urugero, shyiraho ako kanya wibuka, keretse igihe kigeze cyo gufata urugero rwawe ruteganyijwe. Muri icyo gihe, reka urugero rwatanzwe ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe yo gufata imiti.

Ntugasubiremo imiti kugira ngo usimbure iyo wibagiwe, kuko ibyo bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka mbi utagize akamaro kiyongereyeho. Gerageza gushyiraho ibyibutsa kuri terefone yawe cyangwa ufatanye imiti n'ibikorwa bya buri munsi kugira ngo bigufashe kwibuka.

Q4. Ni ryari nshobora kureka gufata Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone?

Reka gukoresha uyu muti gusa umaze kurangiza umuti wose wagushyizweho na muganga wawe, kabone n'iyo ibimenyetso byawe byarushijeho gukira. Kureka hakiri kare bishobora gutuma ubwandu bugaruka cyangwa bigatuma umubiri utagira ubwirinzi ku miti.

Niba urimo guhura n'ingaruka zikomeye cyangwa niba ibimenyetso byawe birushaho kuba bibi nyuma y'iminsi myinshi uvurwa, vugana na muganga wawe mbere yo kureka. Bashobora gukenera guhindura uburyo uvurwa cyangwa bagahindura umuti.

Q5. Nshobora gukoresha Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Hydrocortisone hamwe n'indi miti y'amaso?

Akenshi ushobora gukoresha uyu muti hamwe n'andi maso, ariko igihe n'uburyo bikora. Niba ukoresha imiti myinshi y'amaso, uyatandukanye byibuze iminota 5 kugeza kuri 10 kugira ngo wirinde ko umwe wogesha undi.

Buri gihe bwire muganga wawe ku miti yose y'amaso ukoresha, harimo n'amatonyi agurishwa atagomba uruhushya, kuko zimwe mu mvange zishobora kugabanya imikorere cyangwa kongera ingaruka mbi. Muganga wawe ashobora gutanga ubuyobozi bwihariye ku buryo bwiza n'igihe cyo gufata imiti yawe yihariye.