Icyo Norfloxacin ari cyo: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwa dose, ingaruka zayo n'ibindi

Norfloxacin ni umuti wica mikorobe wo mu itsinda ry'imiti yitwa fluoroquinolones. Ikora ibyo ikumira mikorobe gukura no kwiyongera mu mubiri wawe. Muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira norfloxacin igihe ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe ziterwa na mikorobe, cyane cyane izo mu nzira y'inkari cyangwa mu gihe cy'igogora.

Uyu muti ukora neza cyane ku bwoko bwinshi bwa mikorobe zitera indwara zisanzwe. Tekereza ko ari uburyo bwo kuvura bugamije kwica mikorobe zihariye mu gihe zisiga uturemangingo twawe twiza. Kumva uko norfloxacin ikora birashobora kugufasha kuyikoresha neza kandi ukabona ibisubizo byiza mu kuvurwa kwawe.

Norfloxacin ikoreshwa mu iki?

Norfloxacin ivura indwara ziterwa na mikorobe mu bice bitandukanye by'umubiri wawe. Ikoreshwa cyane mu kuvura indwara z'inzira y'inkari, harimo indwara z'umuyoboro w'inkari n'indwara z'impyiko.

Muganga wawe ashobora no kukwandikira norfloxacin ku ndwara z'inda n'amara ziterwa na mikorobe. Ibi birimo impiswi y'abagenzi n'ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwo guhumeka. Abaganga bamwe barayikoresha ku ndwara z'umusonga mu bagabo, nubwo ibi bidakunze kubaho.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko norfloxacin ikora gusa ku ndwara ziterwa na mikorobe. Ntizafasha ku ndwara ziterwa na virusi nka gripu isanzwe cyangwa ibicurane. Muganga wawe azemeza niba indwara yawe iterwa na mikorobe mbere yo kwandika uyu muti.

Norfloxacin ikora ite?

Norfloxacin ifatwa nk'umuti wica mikorobe ukomeye ukora mu kwivanga n'ubushobozi bwa mikorobe bwo kwigana DNA yabo. Iyo mikorobe idashobora kwiyongera neza, irapfa, kandi indwara yawe irakira.

Uyu muti ugamije enzyme yitwa DNA gyrase mikorobe ikeneye kubaho no kwiyongera. Muri iyi enzyme, norfloxacin mu buryo bworoshye ihagarika indwara gukwirakwira mu mubiri wawe.

Imbaraga za Norfloxacin

Imbaraga za norfloxacin zituma ikora neza ku mikorobi myinshi ikomeye. Ariko, ibi bisobanura ko rimwe na rimwe bishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye kurusha imiti yica mikorobi yoroshye. Muganga wawe azirikana ibi bintu igihe afata icyemezo niba norfloxacin ikwiriye kuri wowe.

Nkwiriye gufata Norfloxacin nte?

Fata norfloxacin nk'uko muganga wawe abikwandikiye, akenshi kabiri ku munsi ku gifu cyambaye ubusa. Ibi bisobanura kuyifata nibura isaha imwe mbere yo kurya cyangwa amasaha abiri nyuma yo kurya.

Mimina ibinini byose hamwe n'ikirahure kinini cy'amazi. Ntugasenya, ntukore cyangwa ucagagure ibinini, kuko ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo umuti ukora mu mubiri wawe.

Dore amabwiriza akomeye ugomba gukurikiza iyo ufata norfloxacin:

• Yifate mu gihe kimwe buri munsi kugirango ugumane urwego rwo hejuru mu mubiri wawe
• Nywa amazi menshi umunsi wose kugirango wirinde ibibazo by'impyiko
• Irinda ibicuruzwa by'amata, ibyongerera umubiri kalisiyumu, na antacids nibura amasaha abiri mbere na nyuma yo gufata norfloxacin
• Ntukoreshe ibyongerera umubiri ibyuma cyangwa multivitamins zirimo ibyuma mu masaha abiri yo gufata umuti wawe
• Irinda izuba ry'izuba kandi ukoreshe sunscreen, kuko norfloxacin ishobora gutuma wumva cyane imirasire ya UV

Izi ngamba zigufasha kumenya neza ko umubiri wawe wakira neza umuti kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kugira ingaruka. Niba utazi neza igihe cyo gufata n'indi miti cyangwa ibyongerera umubiri, baza umufarimasi wawe.

Nkwiriye gufata Norfloxacin igihe kingana iki?

Igihe cyo kuvurwa na norfloxacin giterwa n'ubwoko n'uburemere bw'indwara yawe. Inyinshi mu ndwara z'inkari zisaba iminsi 3 kugeza kuri 7 yo kuvurwa, mugihe indwara zikomeye zishobora gukenera iminsi 10 kugeza kuri 14.

Ni ngombwa gufata umuti wose wica mikorobi, nubwo utangiye kumva neza nyuma y'iminsi mike. Guhagarika kare bishobora korohereza mikorobi kugaruka kandi bikaba byatera kurwanya umuti.

Muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye yerekeye igihe cyo kumara ufata norfloxacin. Abantu bamwe bafite indwara zigaruka bashobora gukenera igihe kirekire cyo kuvurwa. Ntukigere na rimwe wongera cyangwa ugabanya umuti utabanje kuvugana n'umuganga wawe.

Ni Ibihe Bikorwa Bigaragara Byatewe na Norfloxacin?

Kimwe n'imiti yose, norfloxacin ishobora gutera ibikorwa bigaragara, nubwo atari buri wese ubyumva. Ibikorwa bigaragara byinshi ni bike kandi birashira umubiri wawe umaze kumenyera umuti.

Ibikorwa bigaragara byinshi ushobora kubona birimo:

• Urugimbu cyangwa kuribwa mu nda
• Impiswi cyangwa imyanda yoroshye
• Umutwe
• Urugero
• Kugorana gusinzira
• Kugira ubwumvikane bwinshi ku zuba

Ibi bimenyetso mubisanzwe biroroshye kandi by'agateganyo. Gufata norfloxacin hamwe n'ibiryo bito bishobora gufasha kugabanya kuribwa mu nda, nubwo ugomba gukurikiza amabwiriza y'igihe muganga wawe yatanze.

Ibikorwa bigaragara bikomeye birashobora kubaho, nubwo bitamenyerewe. Vugana n'umuganga wawe ako kanya niba ubonye:

• Impiswi zikomeye cyangwa zihoraho, cyane cyane niba zirimo amaraso
• Kugira umunaniro udasanzwe cyangwa intege nke
• Umuhondo w'uruhu rwawe cyangwa amaso yawe
• Inkari z'umukara cyangwa imyanda yoroheje
• Umutwe ukabije cyangwa impinduka mu iyerekwa
• Umutima utera vuba cyangwa utajegajega

Ibikorwa bigaragara bike ariko bikomeye bisaba ubufasha bwihutirwa bw'ubuvuzi. Ibi birimo kuribwa cyangwa kubyimba kw'imitsi, cyane cyane mu birenge, mu ntoki, cyangwa inyuma y'amaguru yawe. Antibiotike za Fluoroquinolone nka norfloxacin rimwe na rimwe zishobora gutera ibibazo by'imitsi, cyane cyane mu bantu bakuze.

Kwitabira umuti wa norfloxacin ntibisanzwe ariko birashobora kuba bikomeye. Shakisha ubufasha bwihutirwa bw'ubuvuzi niba ugize imitsi, kugorana guhumeka, cyangwa kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, cyangwa umuhogo wawe.

Ninde Utagomba Gufata Norfloxacin?

Norfloxacin ntibitewe n'ubuzima bwa buri wese. Muganga wawe azasuzuma amateka yawe y'ubuzima mbere yo kugusuzuma uyu muti kugirango yemeze ko bikwiye kuri wowe.

Ntabwo ukwiye gufata norfloxacin niba ufite allergie kuri yo cyangwa izindi antibiyotike za fluoroquinolone nka ciprofloxacin cyangwa levofloxacin. Bwira muganga wawe ibyerekeye ibikorwa byose byabayeho bya antibiyotike, kabone niyo byagaragaraga nk'ibito.

Uburwayi bumwe na bumwe bushobora gutuma norfloxacin idatekanye cyangwa igasaba gukurikiranwa byihariye. Ubu burwayi burimo:

• Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa imikorere y'impyiko igabanutse
• Indwara y'umwijima
• Ibibazo by'umutima cyangwa amateka y'umuryango y'indwara z'umutima
• Potasiyumu nkeya cyangwa urugero rwa magineziyumu mu maraso yawe
• Indwara zo gufatwa cyangwa epilepsi
• Myasthenia gravis (uburwayi bw'intege nke z'imitsi)
• Amateka y'ibibazo by'imitsi

Norfloxacin muri rusange ntisabwa kubana n'abana bari munsi y'imyaka 18 y'amavuko kuko bishobora kugira ingaruka ku magufwa no ku iterambere ry'ingingo. Abagore batwite kandi bonka bagomba kandi kwirinda uyu muti keretse inyungu zirusha ingaruka.

Niba urengeje imyaka 60, muganga wawe ashobora kugukurikiranira hafi ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti, cyane cyane ibibazo by'imitsi. Abantu bakuze bashobora kandi gukenera doze zihinduka zishingiye ku mikorere y'impyiko.

Amazina ya Norfloxacin Brand

Norfloxacin iboneka munsi y'amazina menshi ya marike, nubwo verisiyo rusange ikoreshwa cyane. Izina ry'umwimerere rya marike ni Noroxin, ryari ryo rya mbere rya norfloxacin ryabonetse.

Andi mazina ya marike arimo Lexinor, Janacin, na Urobacid, nubwo kuboneka bitandukanye bitewe n'igihugu. Ahantu henshi, uzakira gusa verisiyo rusange yanditseho "norfloxacin."

Niba wakira izina rya marike cyangwa rusange rya norfloxacin, ibikoresho bikora n'imikorere ni kimwe. Verisiyo rusange akenshi zihendutse kandi zikora neza nk'imiti y'izina rya marike.

Uburyo bwa Norfloxacin

Niba norfloxacin itagukwiriye, imiti myinshi yindi yica mikorobe ishobora kuvura indwara zisa. Muganga wawe azahitamo umuti mwiza bitewe n'ubwoko bw'indwara yawe n'amateka yawe y'ubuzima.

Ku ndwara z'inkari, imiti yindi irimo trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, nitrofurantoin, cyangwa izindi fluoroquinolones nka ciprofloxacin. Iyi miti ikora mu buryo butandukanye ariko ishobora kugira akamaro kimwe mu ndwara nyinshi ziterwa na bagiteri.

Ku ndwara zo mu gifu, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba azithromycin, doxycycline, cyangwa rifaximin. Guhitamo biterwa na bagiteri yihariye itera indwara yawe n'ubushobozi bwawe bwo kwihanganira imiti itandukanye.

Abantu bamwe bahitamo indi miti niba baragize ingaruka ziterwa na fluoroquinolones mbere. Abandi bashobora gukenera imiti yindi yica mikorobe niba indwara yabo itarwanya norfloxacin. Muganga wawe azaganira nawe kuri izi mpamvu niba bibaye ngombwa.

Ese Norfloxacin iruta Ciprofloxacin?

Norfloxacin na ciprofloxacin zombi ni imiti yica mikorobe ya fluoroquinolone, ariko zifite itandukaniro rikomeye. Nta na rimwe riruta irindi - guhitamo biterwa n'indwara yawe n'uko ibintu bimeze.

Norfloxacin ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu ndwara z'inkari n'izo mu gifu. Yibanda neza mu nkari no mu gice cy'amara, bituma igira akamaro cyane mu bwoko bw'izi ndwara.

Ciprofloxacin ifite urwego rwagutse rwo gukoreshwa kandi ishobora kuvura ubwoko bwinshi bw'indwara mu mubiri wose. Akenshi ihitwamo ku ndwara zo mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, indwara z'uruhu, n'indwara z'amagufa norfloxacin itashobora kuvura neza.

Mu bijyanye n'ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti, imiti yombi ifite imiterere isa, nubwo abantu bamwe biyihanganira kurusha iyindi. Muganga wawe azatekereza ku bintu nkaho indwara yawe iherereye, bagiteri zikora, n'amateka yawe y'ubuzima mugihe uhitamo hagati yayo.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Norfloxacin

Ese Norfloxacin ifite umutekano ku bantu barwaye diyabete?

Norfloxacin irashobora gukoreshwa neza n'abantu benshi barwaye diyabete, ariko bisaba gukurikiranwa neza. Imiti yica mikorobe ya Fluoroquinolone rimwe na rimwe ishobora kugira ingaruka ku isukari yo mu maraso, itera isukari nyinshi cyangwa nke.

Niba urwaye diyabete, genzura isukari yo mu maraso yawe kenshi mugihe ukoresha norfloxacin. Reba ibimenyetso byo kugabanuka k'isukari yo mu maraso nko guhinda umushyitsi, kubira ibyuya, cyangwa urujijo, kimwe n'ibimenyetso byo kwiyongera k'isukari yo mu maraso nko inyota yiyongera cyangwa kunyara.

Menyesha muganga wawe niba ubonye impinduka zidasanzwe mumiterere y'isukari yo mu maraso yawe. Bashobora gukenera guhindura imiti ya diyabete yawe by'agateganyo mugihe ukoresha umuti wica mikorobe.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nanyweye norfloxacin nyinshi bitunguranye?

Niba wanyweye norfloxacin nyinshi kuruta uko byategetswe, vugana na muganga wawe cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura uburozi ako kanya. Kunywa nyinshi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka zikomeye, cyane cyane zireba umutima wawe cyangwa sisitemu yawe y'imitsi.

Ntugerageze kwisuka amavunja keretse niba byategetswe na muganga. Ahubwo, nywa amazi menshi kandi ushake ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi ako kanya, cyane cyane niba wumva uribwa, ufite umutima utera nabi, cyangwa ufite urujijo.

Zana icupa ry'umuti hamwe nawe kwa muganga kugirango bamenye neza urugero wanyoye n'igihe. Gukora vuba bishobora gukumira ingorane zikomeye ziterwa no kunywa umuti mwinshi.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nciwe urugero rwa Norfloxacin?

Niba waciwe urugero rwa norfloxacin, nywa ako kanya wibuka, keretse igihe cyegereye urugero rwawe ruteganyijwe. Muricyo gihe, reka urugero waciwe ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe yo kunywa imiti.

Ntunyweho urugero rwa kabiri icyarimwe kugirango usimbure urugero waciwe. Ibi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka zikomeye ntigiteze imbere imikorere y'umuti.

Niba ukunda kwibagirwa imiti, shyiraho alarme kuri telefone yawe cyangwa ukoreshe agasanduku k'imiti kugira ngo bikwibutse. Gufata imiti buri gihe ni ngombwa kugira ngo ukize neza indwara yawe.

Ni ryari nshobora kureka gufata Norfloxacin?

Ugomba kurangiza umuti wa norfloxacin uko wategetswe na muganga wawe, kabone n'iyo wumva umeze neza rwose. Guhagarika hakiri kare bishobora gutuma mikorobe zigaruka kandi zikaba zanakwiyemeza kutumvira umuti.

Abantu benshi batangira kumva bameze neza nyuma y'iminsi 2-3 batangiriyeho gufata norfloxacin, ariko indwara ntishobora kuba yarashize burundu. Gufata umuti uko wategetswe byose bituma mikorobe zose zivamo mu mubiri wawe.

Niba ubonye ingaruka zikomeye cyangwa ibimenyetso by'uburwayi bwo kwanga umuti, vugana na muganga wawe ako kanya. Ashobora kuba akeneye guhagarika umuti hakiri kare akagushakira undi muti.

Nshobora kunywa inzoga nkanwa norfloxacin?

Nubwo inzoga itagira icyo ihuriyeho na norfloxacin, ni byiza kwirinda cyangwa kugabanya kunywa inzoga igihe ufata umuti uwo ari wo wose wica mikorobe. Inzoga ishobora kubuza umubiri wawe kurwanya indwara kandi ikaba yongera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe.

Inzoga na norfloxacin byombi bishobora gutera isereri no kuribwa mu nda. Kubifatanya bishobora gutuma ibyo bimenyetso bikomera kandi bikababaza.

Niba uhisemo kunywa inzoga, bikore mu rugero ruto kandi witondere uko wumva umeze. Reka kunywa niba ubonye isereri ryiyongera, isesemi, cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso biteye impungenge.