Icyo Oxycodone ari cyo: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwayo, ingaruka zayo, n'ibindi

Oxycodone ni umuti wandikirwa n'abaganga ugabanya ububabare, ukaba mu cyiciro cy'imiti yitwa opioids. Igenewe gufasha kugenzura ububabare bwo hagati no bukomeye iyo indi miti igabanya ububabare idahagije kugira ngo itange ubufasha. Uyu muti ukora uhindura uburyo ubwonko bwawe n'imitsi yawe byitwara ku bimenyetso by'ububabare, bitanga ihumure mu bihe bigoye iyo ububabare bushobora kubangamira imibereho yawe ya buri munsi.

Oxycodone ni iki?

Oxycodone ni umuti ukomeye ugabanya ububabare wa opioid abaganga bandikira indwara zikomeye z'ububabare. Ni ikintu kigenzurwa, bivuze ko kigenzurwa neza kuko gishobora gutera umuco mubi iyo kitakoreshejwe nk'uko byategetswe.

Uyu muti ukomoka mu muryango umwe n'indi miti igabanya ububabare ya opioid, ariko ifatwa nk'ikomeye cyane mu ngaruka zayo zo kugabanya ububabare. Muganga wawe azandika oxycodone gusa iyo yemeza ko inyungu zo kugabanya ububabare zirenze ibyago bishoboka, akenshi bikoreshwa igihe gito cyangwa bikagenzurwa na muganga ku ndwara zidakira.

Uyu muti uboneka mu buryo butandukanye, harimo ibinini bikora vuba bikora vuba n'uburyo bwo gukoresha igihe kirekire bitanga ubufasha burambye. Umuganga wawe azahitamo ubwoko bukwiye bushingiye ku byo ukeneye kugenzura ububabare.

Oxycodone ikoreshwa mu iki?

Oxycodone yandikirwa kuvura ububabare bwo hagati no bukomeye butitabiriye neza indi miti igabanya ububabare. Abaganga bakunze kuyisaba mu bihe ukeneye ubufasha bukomeye kandi bwizewe.

Ushobora guhabwa uyu muti nyuma yo kubagwa bikomeye, mu gihe cyo gukira ku mvune zikomeye, cyangwa mu kugenzura ububabare bufitanye isano n'indwara nka kanseri. Rimwe na rimwe kandi yandikirwa indwara zidakira iyo izindi nshuti zitatanze ubufasha buhagije.

Muganga wawe azasuzuma yitonze niba oxycodone ikwiriye kuri wowe. Bazatekereza ibintu nk'uburemere bw'ububabare bwawe, igihe umaze ububabare, niba izindi nzira zo kuvura ububabare zaragufashije.

Oxycodone ikora ite?

Oxycodone ikora igihe yifatanya n'utunyangingo twihariye mu bwonko bwawe no mu mugongo twitwa opioid receptors. Iyo yifatanyije n'utwo tunyangingo, ituma ibimenyetso by'ububabare bitagera mu bwonko bwawe, ibyo bigafasha kugabanya kumva ububabare.

Uyu muti ufashwe nk'umuti ukomeye uvura ububabare, ukomeye kurusha imiti myinshi igurishwa itagomba uruhushya rwa muganga nka ibuprofen cyangwa acetaminophen. Ntabwo ihisha gusa ububabare ahubwo ihindura uburyo sisitemu yawe y'imitsi itunganya ibimenyetso by'ububabare, itanga ubufasha burambuye.

Ingaruka zikunze gutangira nyuma y'iminota 30 kugeza kuri 60 nyuma yo gufata umuti, kandi ubufasha bw'ububabare bushobora kumara amasaha menshi bitewe n'ubwoko bwawo urimo gufata. Ubwoko burekura umuti buhoro buhoro bugenewe gutanga ubugenzuzi buhoraho bw'ububabare umunsi wose.

Nkwiriye gufata oxycodone nte?

Fata oxycodone nk'uko muganga wawe yabikwandikiye, ukurikiza amabwiriza yo gufata imiti neza. Urashobora kuyifata hamwe n'ibiryo cyangwa utabifite, ariko kuyifata hamwe n'ibiryo cyangwa amata bishobora gufasha kugabanya isesemi niba ubyumva.

Mimina ibinini byose hamwe n'ikirahure kinini cy'amazi. Ntukigere usenya, uruma, cyangwa ukoresha ibinini birekura umuti buhoro buhoro, kuko ibyo bishobora kurekura umuti mwinshi icyarimwe, bishobora guteza akaga.

Niba urimo gufata ubwoko burekura umuti ako kanya, ubusanzwe uzayifata buri masaha 4 kugeza kuri 6 uko bikwiye kubera ububabare. Ubwoko burekura umuti buhoro buhoro busanzwe bufatwa buri masaha 12. Ntukafate umuti mwinshi kurusha uko wandikiwe, niyo ububabare bwawe busa nkaho bukomeye kurusha uko byari bisanzwe.

Gerageza gufata umuti wawe mu masaha amwe buri munsi kugirango ugumane urwego ruzigama mu mubiri wawe. Niba ugira ikibazo cyo kwibuka, gushyiraho alarme kuri terefone cyangwa gukoresha igikoresho cyo gutegura imiti birashobora kugufasha kuguma ku murongo.

Nzamara Kugeza Ryari Nkwiriye Gufata Oxycodone?

Igihe uzamara ufata oxycodone biterwa n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'uko witwara ku buvuzi. Ku bwoba bukaze nk'ubwo nyuma yo kubagwa, ushobora kubukeneye iminsi mike cyangwa ibyumweru bibiri.

Muganga wawe azagenzura buri gihe icyo ukeneye kuri uyu muti kandi ashobora guhindura gahunda yawe y'ubuvuzi uko ububabare bwawe bugenda bucika. Bazakorana nawe kugirango babone igihe gito cyane gishoboka gitanga ubufasha buhagije.

Kubijyanye n'indwara zirambye z'ububabare, abantu bamwe bashobora gukenera ubuvuzi burambye, ariko ibi bisaba gukurikiranwa neza n'umuganga wawe. Bazagenzura buri gihe niba umuti ugikora kandi niba inyungu zigikomeza kurusha ibyago.

Ntuzigere uhagarika gufata oxycodone ako kanya niba umaze kuyikoresha iminsi irenga mike, kuko ibi bishobora gutera ibimenyetso byo kuva mu muti. Muganga wawe azagufasha kugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rwawo igihe kigeze cyo guhagarika.

Ni Iyihe Miterere Ibaho Itera Oxycodone?

Kimwe n'imiti yose, oxycodone irashobora gutera ingaruka, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona. Kumva icyo witeguye gishobora kugufasha gukoresha umuti neza no kumenya igihe wahamagara muganga wawe.

Ingaruka zisanzwe abantu benshi bahura nazo zirimo:

• Gusinzira cyangwa kumva unaniwe ku manywa
• Uburwayi cyangwa kumva urwaye, cyane cyane mugihe ugitangira gufata umuti
• Kugara mu nda, ibi bikunda kubaho cyane hamwe n'imiti ya opioid
• Kuribwa umutwe cyangwa kumva uribwa igihe uhagurutse
• Umunwa wumye cyangwa kumva ufite inyota kenshi
• Kuribwa umutwe cyangwa urujijo ruto
• Kunyeganyega cyane kuruta uko bisanzwe

Izi ngaruka akenshi ziragenda zikemuka uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza umuti muminsi mike yambere yubuvuzi.

Ingaruka zikomeye zisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga zirimo:

• Gusinzira bikabije ku buryo udashobora gukomeza kuba maso
• Guhumeka gake cyangwa mu buryo butagira imbaraga
• Uburibwe mu gituza cyangwa umutima utera nabi
• Uruganda rukabije no kuruka
• Urujijo cyangwa kwibeshya
• Kugorana kwihagarika cyangwa guhinduka mu kwihagarika
• Kuguma mu bworozi bukomeye bumara iminsi irenga mike

Niba ubonye izi ngaruka zikomeye, vugana n'umuganga wawe ako kanya cyangwa ushake ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi bwihutirwa niba ibimenyetso bikomeye.

Ingaruka zidakunze kubaho ariko zikomeye zirimo allergie n'ibimenyetso nk'uruhu rurya, kuribwa, kubyimba, cyangwa kugorana guhumeka. Abantu bamwe bashobora no kugira ibibazo byo gufatwa n'ibihungabanyo cyangwa guhinduka cyane kw'imitekerereze, nubwo ibi bidakunze kubaho iyo umuti ukoreshwa nk'uko byategetswe.

Ninde utagomba gufata Oxycodone?

Abantu bamwe bagomba kwirinda oxycodone cyangwa bakayikoresha bayobowe n'abaganga cyane. Umuganga wawe azasuzuma amateka yawe y'ubuzima kugirango amenye niba ari byiza kuri wewe.

Ntabwo ugomba gufata oxycodone niba:

• Ufite allergie kuri oxycodone cyangwa izindi miti ya opioid
• Ufite ibibazo bikomeye byo guhumeka cyangwa indwara zo mu myanya y'ubuhumekero
• Ufite ibibazo byo guhagarika amara cyangwa kubyimbirwa bikabije
• Ubu uri gufata imiti imwe n'imwe ivanga nabi na opioids
• Uherutse gukoresha inzoga cyangwa indi miti igabanya imbaraga

Ubwitange bwihariye bukenewe niba ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe zishobora gutuma oxycodone iba akaga kuri wewe.

Umuganga wawe azatekereza neza gutanga oxycodone niba ufite:

• Amateka yo gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa ubuzererezi
• Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima
• Ibibazo by'umutima cyangwa igabanuka ry'amaraso
• Indwara zo guhumeka nka asima cyangwa kubura umwuka mu gihe cyo gusinzira
• Indwara zo mu mutwe cyangwa amateka yo kwiheba
• Urukonda mu mutwe cyangwa igituntu cyo mu bwonko
• Ibibazo bya gallbladder cyangwa pancreas

Niba utwite cyangwa wonka, oxycodone ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana wawe, bityo muganga wawe azagereranya neza ibyago n'inyungu mbere yo kuyandika.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Oxycodone

Oxycodone iboneka mu mazina menshi y'ubwoko, nubwo verisiyo rusange ikora neza. Amazina y'ubwoko asanzwe arimo OxyContin, ari verisiyo irekura igihe kirekire, na Roxicodone, irekura ako kanya.

Urashobora kandi guhura nibicuruzwa bivanga birimo oxycodone hamwe nabandi bafasha kugabanya ububabare, nka Percocet (irimo acetaminophen) cyangwa Percodan (irimo aspirine). Uku kuvanga birashobora gutanga ubufasha bwiyongereye bwububabare ariko kandi bikaza hamwe nibindi bitekerezo.

Niba wakira verisiyo yizina ryubwoko cyangwa rusange biterwa na farumasi yawe na assurance. Byombi bikora kimwe, bityo ntugire impungenge niba wakira tablet idasa neza mugihe cyose iva muri farumasi ifite uruhushya.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Oxycodone

Niba oxycodone itagukwiriye cyangwa niba ushaka izindi nzira zo gucunga ububabare, izindi nzira zishobora kugufasha gucunga ububabare bwawe neza. Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha gushakisha izi nzira hashingiwe kumiterere yawe.

Imiti yindi ya opioid ishobora gutekerezwa irimo:

• Hydrocodone, ikora gake ariko ikora neza kububabare buringaniye
• Morphine, iboneka muburyo butandukanye kububabare butandukanye
• Tramadol, ikora muburyo butandukanye kandi ishobora kugira ingaruka nke kubantu bamwe
• Codeine, ikora gake kandi akenshi ivangwa nabandi bafasha kugabanya ububabare

Uburyo bwo gucunga ububabare butari ubwa opioid bushobora kandi gukora neza cyane kandi bushobora kuba bwiza mukoreshwa igihe kirekire.

Uburyo butari imiti burimo:

• Ubuvuzi bwo gukomeza imitsi no kunoza imikorere
• Ubuvuzi bukoresha ubushyuhe n'ubukonje kugirango bagabanye ububabare ahantu hamwe
• Uburyo bwo kuruhuka no gucunga umunabi
• Acupuncture cyangwa ubuvuzi bwo gukanda
• Imyitozo yoroheje cyangwa gahunda zo gushishura

Umuvuzi wawe azakorana nawe kugirango abone uburyo bukwiriye bwo kuvura butanga uburyo bwo kugabanya ububabare neza mugihe bagabanya ibyago.

Ese Oxycodone iruta Hydrocodone?

Oxycodone na hydrocodone zombi ni imiti ikora neza igabanya ububabare, ariko zifite itandukaniro rishobora gutuma imwe ikwira kurusha iyindi kubera ibyo urimo. Nta na imwe iruta iyindi - biterwa nibyo ukeneye kandi n'ukuntu umubiri wawe witwara.

Oxycodone akenshi ifatwa nkaho ikomeye kurusha hydrocodone, bivuze ko ushobora gukenera urugero ruto kugirango ugereranye urwego rwo kugabanya ububabare. Abantu bamwe basanga oxycodone ikora neza kubwoko bwabo bwububabare, mugihe abandi bitwara neza kuri hydrocodone.

Uburyo bwo kugira ingaruka ni bumwe hagati yiyi miti yombi, nubwo abantu bamwe bagira ingaruka nke kuri imwe ugereranije n'iyindi. Muganga wawe azatekereza ibintu nkuko ububabare bwawe bukomeye, amateka yawe yubuvuzi, nibyo wanyuzemo mbere hamwe nimiti igabanya ububabare mugihe uhitamo hagati yayo.

Imiti yombi ifite ibyago bingana byo kwishingikiriza kandi bisaba gukurikiranwa no kwitonderwa kimwe. Guhitamo hagati yazo akenshi biterwa niyo itanga uburyo bwo kugabanya ububabare neza hamwe ningaruka nke kuri wowe byumwihariko.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Oxycodone

Ese Oxycodone irakwiriye kubantu barwaye indwara zumutima?

Oxycodone irashobora gukoreshwa nabantu barwaye indwara zumutima, ariko bisaba gukurikiranwa neza numuganga wawe. Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka kumutima wawe numuvuduko wamaraso, bityo umuvuzi wawe azagomba gutekereza uko umutima wawe umeze mbere yo kuwandika.

Niba ufite ibibazo by'umutima, muganga wawe ashobora gutangira urugero ruto akagukurikiranira hafi. Bazareba kandi imiti yose urimo gufata kugira ngo barebe ko nta mikoranire mibi ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mutima wawe.

Wibuke kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose y'umutima urimo gufata, kuko hari imiti imwe n'imwe ishobora guteza akaga. Hamwe n'ubugenzuzi bw'abaganga bukwiriye, abantu benshi bafite ibibazo by'umutima bashobora gukoresha oxycodone mu gucunga ububabare mu buryo bwizewe igihe bibaye ngombwa.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nifashishije oxycodone nyinshi mu buryo butunganye?

Niba ufashishije oxycodone nyinshi mu buryo butunganye, ibi ni ibibazo by'ubuzima byihutirwa bisaba ubufasha bwihuse. Hamagara 911 cyangwa ujye mu cyumba cy'ubutabazi cyegereye vuba, kabone n'iyo wumva umeze neza muri iki gihe.

Ibimenyetso byo kurenza urugero rwa oxycodone birimo gusinzira cyane, guhumeka nabi, umutima utinda, uruhu rukonje cyangwa rucumbeka, no gutakaza ubwenge. Ibi bimenyetso bishobora guteza akaga ku buzima kandi bisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse.

Ntugerageze kwivuruguta cyangwa gutegereza ngo urebe niba wumva umeze neza. Abashinzwe ubutabazi bafite imiti nka naloxone ishobora guhindura ingaruka zo kurenza urugero rwa opioid, ariko igihe ni ingenzi. Jya uhora wubahiriza amabwiriza kandi usabe ubufasha ako kanya.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nciwe urugero rwa oxycodone?

Niba ucikanwe urugero rwa oxycodone, icyo ugomba gukora biterwa n'ubwoko urimo gufata n'igihe wibukira. Kubijyanye na oxycodone isohoka ako kanya ifatwa uko bikwiye kubera ububabare, urashobora gufata urugero rwakucitse igihe wibukira niba urimo guhura n'ububabare.

Kubijyanye na oxycodone isohoka igihe kirekire ifatwa ku ngengabihe, fata urugero rwakucitse ako kanya wibukira, keretse igihe kigeze cyo gufata urugero rwawe ruteganyijwe. Muri urwo rubanza, reka urugero rwakucitse ukomeze ku ngengabihe yawe isanzwe.

Ntuzigere ufata urugero rurenze rumwe icyarimwe kugira ngo usubize urugero rwakucitse, kuko ibi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Niba utazi icyo gukora, hamagara muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiti kugira ngo akugire inama yerekeye uko bimeze.

Nshobora Kureka Gufata Oxycodone ryari?

Ushobora kureka gufata oxycodone igihe muganga wawe abona ko bikwiye, akenshi bikaba bibaho igihe ububabare bwawe bwiyongereye ku buryo butagikeneye imiti ikomeye yo kugabanya ububabare. Igihe biterwa n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'uburyo urimo gukira cyangwa gucunga ububabare bwawe.

Niba umaze gufata oxycodone mu minsi irenga mike, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rwawe aho guhagarara ako kanya. Ibi bifasha kwirinda ibimenyetso byo kuva mu miti nk'isuka, ibyuya, guhangayika, no kongera ububabare.

Umuzamu w'ubuzima azakorana nawe kugirango akore gahunda yo kugabanya urugero rwawe buhoro buhoro uko igihe kigenda. Iyi nzira irashobora gufata iminsi myinshi cyangwa ibyumweru, bitewe n'igihe umaze ufata umuti n'urugero umaze ukoresha.

Nshobora Gutwara Imodoka Ndafata Oxycodone?

Ntugomba gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini ufata oxycodone, cyane cyane igihe utangiye gufata umuti cyangwa niba urugero rwawe rwiyongereye. Oxycodone irashobora gutera gusinzira, isereri, no gutinda mu bikorwa bituma gutwara imodoka bigira akaga.

N'ubwo wumva uri maso, umuti urashobora kugira ingaruka ku mucyo wawe no guhuza ibikorwa mu buryo utabona. Ibi bishyira wowe n'abandi mu kaga mu muhanda.

Ganira na muganga wawe igihe bishobora kuba byiza gusubira gutwara. Abantu bamwe bashobora gutwara nyuma yo kuba bafata urugero ruhamye igihe runaka kandi ntibongera kugira ibimenyetso byo gusinzira, ariko iki cyemezo kigomba gufatwa buri gihe hamwe n'ubuyobozi bwa muganga no kwisuzuma neza kw'ubushishozi bwawe no guhuza ibikorwa.