Icyo Paraldehyde ari cyo: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwo kuyifata, ingaruka zayo n'ibindi

Paraldehyde ni umuti ukomeye utuma umuntu atagira umwuka mwiza ukoreshwa n'abaganga mu kuvura ibibazo bikomeye byo gufatwa n'indwara zo mu mutwe no guhungabana cyane iyo izindi miti itagize icyo itanga. Uyu muti umaze igihe kirekireho, urenga imyaka ijana, kandi ukomeje kuba uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo gufasha mu bihe by'ubutabazi, nubwo ubu utajya ukoreshwa cyane kubera izindi nzira zishya kandi zifite umutekano.

Ushobora guhura na paraldehyde mu bitaro mu gihe cy'ubutabazi bw'ubuvuzi. Ikora vuba kugira ngo ituze imikorere y'imitsi y'ubwonko kandi ihagarike gufatwa n'indwara zo mu mutwe zishobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye.

Paraldehyde ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Paraldehyde ikoreshwa nk'umuti wa nyuma wo kuvura ibibazo by'ubuzima biteye ubwoba bifitanye isano n'ubwonko n'imitsi y'ubwonko. Abaganga bakoresha uyu muti iyo imiti ya mbere yananiwe kandi hakaba hakenewe icyakorwa ako kanya.

Ibyo umuganga wawe ashobora gutekereza gukoresha paraldehyde harimo gufatwa n'indwara zo mu mutwe zikomeye zitahagarara n'imiti isanzwe, ibimenyetso byo kuva mu biyobyabwenge cyangwa inzoga biteye akaga, no guhungabana cyane bishobora guteza akaga kuri wowe cyangwa abandi. Mu bindi bihe, ishobora gukoreshwa nk'umuti utuma umuntu atagira umwuka mwiza mbere y'ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe by'ubuvuzi.

Uyu muti ni uw'agaciro cyane kuko ushobora gukora kabone n'iyo indi miti ivura gufatwa n'indwara zo mu mutwe itagize icyo itanga. Ariko, abaganga bawubika mu bihe bikomeye cyane kubera ingaruka zayo zikomeye n'akaga gashobora kuvuka.

Paraldehyde ikora ite?

Paraldehyde ikora igabanya imikorere mu bwonko bwawe no mu mikorere y'imitsi y'ubwonko. Ifatwa nk'umuti ukomeye ukora vuba kugira ngo utuze ibimenyetso by'imitsi y'ubwonko bikabije bitera gufatwa n'indwara zo mu mutwe cyangwa guhungabana cyane.

Tekereza imikorere y'amashanyarazi y'ubwonko bwawe nk'umuhanda uhuza abantu benshi. Mu gihe cyo gufatwa n'indwara zo mu mutwe cyangwa guhungabana cyane, uyu muhanda uhinduka urujijo hamwe n'imodoka nyinshi cyane zigenda vuba cyane. Paraldehyde ikora nk'umugenzuzi w'imodoka, igabanya ibintu byose kugira ngo isubizeho imikorere isanzwe kandi itekanye.

Uyu muti ugira ingaruka ku ntumwa zimwe na zimwe zikoreshwa mu bwonko zizwi nka neurotransmitters. Mu kongera ibimenyetso bituza no kugabanya ibishishikaje, bifasha kugarura uburinganire mu mikorere y'imitsi yawe mu minota mike nyuma yo kuwufata.

Nkwiriye gufata Paraldehyde nte?

Paraldehyde hafi ya hose itangwa n'abakora mu rwego rw'ubuzima mu bitaro cyangwa ahantu hatabayeho ibiza aho gutangirwa mu rugo. Uyu muti ushobora gutangwa unyuzwa mu kanwa, nk'urushinge rushyirwa mu mutsi cyangwa mu urugingo, cyangwa unyuzwa mu kibuno, bitewe n'uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze n'icyo ari cyo cyiza kuri wowe.

Niba uri muzima kandi ushobora kumira, muganga wawe ashobora kuguha paraldehyde unyuzwa mu kanwa uvangavanze n'umuti ufite uburyohe kugira ngo uhishe uburyohe bukomeye n'impumuro yayo. Inzira yo mu kibuno akenshi ihitwamo ku bana cyangwa iyo udashobora gufata imiti unyuzwa mu kanwa mu buryo bwizewe.

Mu gihe cy'ibiza bikomeye, abaganga bashobora gutera paraldehyde mu mutsi wawe cyangwa mu maraso kugira ngo bigire ingaruka vuba. Uburyo bwo gutera urushinge butuma umuti ukora mu minota mike igihe buri segonda rifite agaciro.

Ntabwo bizakugora kubera imikoranire y'ibiryo cyangwa igihe cyo gufata imiti n'ibiryo kuko uyu muti utangirwa ahantu hagenzurwa n'abaganga. Abaganga bazakugenzura neza mu gihe cyose cy'ubuvuzi kugira ngo barebe ko ufite umutekano.

Mbwiriza gufata Paraldehyde igihe kingana iki?

Paraldehyde yagenewe gukoreshwa igihe gito gusa, akenshi ikamara amasaha make cyangwa iminsi mike cyane. Uyu si umuti uzajya ufata buri gihe cyangwa igihe kirekire nk'indi miti ivura ibibazo byo gufatwa.

Itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga rizahagarika umuti vuba na bwangu igihe icyorezo cyawe kigenzurwa. Hanyuma bazakorana nawe kugira ngo babone imiti yizewe, y'igihe kirekire niba ukeneye gukomeza kuvurwa ibibazo byo gufatwa cyangwa ubundi buvuzi.

Igikorwa kigufi cyo kuvura gifasha kugabanya ibyago mugihe gitanga ubufasha bwihuse ukeneye mugihe cy'uburwayi bukomeye. Igihe umaze koroherwa, muganga wawe azaganira ku buryo bukwiye bwo kuvura igihe kirekire butekanye gukoreshwa buri gihe.

Ni Ibihe Bikorwa Bigaragara Ku Miti ya Paraldehyde?

Kimwe n'imiti yose ikomeye, paraldehyde irashobora gutera ibikorwa bigaragara, ariko wibuke ko abaganga bayikoresha gusa iyo inyungu ziruta ibyago. Ibikorwa bigaragara byinshi birashobora gucungwa kandi by'agateganyo, cyane cyane mugihe cy'ubugenzuzi bw'ubuvuzi bwimbitse.

Ibikorwa bigaragara cyane ushobora guhura nabyo birimo gusinzira, urujijo, isesemi, kuruka, n'impumuro ikomeye y'imiti ku guhumeka kwawe. Ibi bikorwa mubisanzwe birashira mugihe umuti uva mumubiri wawe mumasaha make akurikira.

Abantu bamwe babona uburibwe bwo mumunda, isereri, cyangwa kubabara umutwe nyuma yo guhabwa paraldehyde. Uyu muti urashobora kandi gutera impinduka z'agateganyo mumyuka yawe cyangwa umutima wawe, niyo mpamvu abaganga bakugenzura neza mugihe cyo kuvurwa.

Ibikorwa bigaragara bikomeye ariko bitabaho cyane birimo ibibazo bikomeye byo guhumeka, kugabanuka gukomeye k'umuvuduko w'amaraso, cyangwa ibikorwa bya allergie. Itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi rirareba ibi bibazo kandi ryiteguye gusubiza ako kanya niba bibaye.

Uburyo bwo gutera urushinge burashobora gutera uburibwe, kubyimba, cyangwa kurakara ahantu baterwa urushinge. Gutanga binyuze mu mpinduka rimwe na rimwe birashobora gutera kurakara ahantu cyangwa kutumva neza bikunda gukemuka vuba.

Ninde Utagomba Gufata Paraldehyde?

Abantu bamwe bahura n'ibyago byinshi hamwe na paraldehyde, kandi muganga wawe azatekereza neza amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti. Ariko, mugihe cy'uburwayi buteye ubuzima bw'umuntu, inyungu zirashobora kuruta ibi byago.

Abantu bafite indwara zikomeye z’umwijima cyangwa impyiko bashobora kugira ibibazo byo gukoresha paraldehyde neza, kuko izo ngingo zifasha gukuraho umuti mu mubiri wawe. Abafite ibibazo bikomeye by’umutima cyangwa ibihaha bashobora guhura n’ingaruka ziteje akaga ziterwa n’ingaruka z’umuti ku guhumeka no gutembera kw’amaraso.

Niba ufite allergie izwi kuri paraldehyde cyangwa imiti isa nayo, ikipe yawe y’ubuvuzi izashaka izindi miti niba bishoboka. Abagore batwite bahura n’ibibazo byihariye, kuko umuti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mwana ukura, nubwo ushobora gukoreshwa mu gihe cy’ubutabazi nyabwo.

Abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe z’imikorere y’umubiri cyangwa abafata imiti yihariye bashobora guhura n’ingaruka ziteje akaga na paraldehyde. Ikipe yawe y’ubuvuzi izasuzuma amateka yawe y’ubuzima yuzuye mbere yo gufata icyemezo cyo kuvura.

Amazina y’ubwoko bwa Paraldehyde

Paraldehyde ikunze kuboneka nk’umuti rusange aho kuba munsi y’amazina y’ubwoko bwihariye. Mu bitaro, mubisanzwe uzumva abaganga bavuga gusa “paraldehyde” aho kuvuga ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose.

Umuti ushobora gutangwa n’amasosiyete atandukanye y’imiti, ariko ikintu gikora kiguma kimwe hatitawe ku mukora. Ikipe yawe y’ubuvuzi izemeza ko wakira umuti ukwiye kubera ibyo ukeneye.

Ubwoko bwa Paraldehyde

Imiti mishya myinshi yasimbuye cyane paraldehyde mu bihe byinshi kubera imiterere yabo y’umutekano. Izo nzira zirimo benzodiazepines nka lorazepam na diazepam, akenshi ziba ari zo zihitamo mbere na mbere mu kuvura ibibazo byo gufatwa n’indwara n’uburakari bukomeye.

Ibindi byongera imiti nk’iyi phenytoin, valproic acid, cyangwa levetiracetam bishobora gukoreshwa bitewe n’uburwayi bwawe bwihariye. Mu gutuza, imiti nka propofol cyangwa midazolam itanga ingaruka ziteganywa neza hamwe no gukurikiranwa byoroshye.

Umuganga wawe ahitamo paraldehyde by'umwihariko iyo izi nzira nshya zitagize icyo zikora cyangwa zitakwiriye kubera uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze. Icyemezo kigaragaza uko ibintu bimeze mu gihe cy'uburwayi bwawe bwihutirwa kurusha uko paraldehyde yaba ari umuti wa mbere ukoreshwa.

Ese Paraldehyde iruta Diazepam?

Paraldehyde na diazepam buri imwe ifite umwanya wayo mu buvuzi bwihutirwa, ariko diazepam akenshi ifatwa nk'iyizewe kandi iteganywa neza mu bihe byinshi. Abaganga bakunda kubanza kugerageza diazepam kuko ifite ingaruka nke kandi byoroshye kuyihagarika mu gihe hari ibibazo bibaye.

Ariko, paraldehyde ishobora kugira akamaro kurushaho mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, cyane cyane iyo ibimenyetso byo gufatwa bitagaragaje ko byakize kuri diazepam cyangwa izindi benzodiazepines. Ikora mu nzira zitandukanye mu bwonko, bituma igira agaciro nk'uburyo bwo gufasha.

Gu hitamo hagati y'iyi miti biterwa n'uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze, imiti umaze guhabwa, n'ibintu byose bigushyira mu kaga. Itsinda ry'abaganga bawe rizatekereza kuri ibi byose mu gihe rishakisha umuti ukwiriye mu gihe cy'uburwayi bwawe bwihutirwa.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Paraldehyde

Ese Paraldehyde irakwiriye ku bana?

Paraldehyde ikoreshwa ku bana mu gihe cy'uburwayi bwihutirwa, nubwo abaganga baba bafite amakenga kubera ubunini buke bw'abana n'uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha imiti. Inzira yo mu mpuzankorano akenshi ikoreshwa ku bana bato batabasha gufata imiti yo kunywa mu buryo bwizewe.

Doses za pediatrics zibarwa neza hashingiwe ku gipimo cy'umwana n'uburwayi bwe. Abaganga bakurikirana abana cyane kurusha abantu bakuru kubera ko bafite ubushobozi bwo kwakira imiti.

Nigira iki niba mbonye paraldehyde nyinshi ku buryo butunguranye?

Kubera ko paraldehyde itangwa n'abakora mu rwego rw'ubuzima mu buryo bugenzurwa, kwirengagiza imiti ntibibaho cyane. Niba wowe cyangwa umuryango wawe mubona ibimenyetso biteye inkeke nk'ibitotsi bikabije, guhumeka bigoranye, cyangwa impinduka zikomeye ku mutima, muhamagare ikipe y'abaganga vuba na bwangu.

Abaganga bawe bazi neza uko bamenya no kuvura kwirengagiza paraldehyde vuba. Bafite imiti n'ibikoresho byo gufasha guhumeka no kuzenguruka kw'amaraso niba bibaye ngombwa mugihe paraldehyde ikurwa mu mubiri wawe.

Nigute nzakora niba nsubijeho urugero rwa Paraldehyde?

Ibi ntibiba cyane kuko paraldehyde itangwa mu gihe cy'ubutabazi cyangwa mu bitaro aho kuba umuti usanzwe ufata mu rugo. Abaganga bafata umwanya wo gutanga imiti n'urugero rwayo bitewe n'ibyo ukeneye mu buvuzi bwihuse.

Niba ufite impungenge ku bijyanye n'uburyo uvurwa cyangwa ufite ibibazo ku bijyanye n'igihe ufata imiti, biganireho n'ikipe yawe y'abaganga bashobora kuvuga ku byerekeye ibibazo byawe.

Nshobora guhagarika ryari gufata Paraldehyde?

Ntabwo bizagusaba gufata icyemezo cyo guhagarika paraldehyde ubwawe, kuko abaganga bayobora uyu muti rwose mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi. Bazawuhagarika vuba na bwangu igihe cyihutirwa cyagenzurwa kandi wowe umeze neza.

Guhindura kuva kuri paraldehyde mubisanzwe bibaho mu masaha cyangwa iminsi, bitewe n'uburyo wakiriye ubuvuzi n'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange. Ikipe yawe y'abaganga izasobanura gahunda yabo n'ubundi buvuzi bushobora kuba bukenewe.

Ese Paraldehyde izagira ingaruka ku bushobozi bwanjye bwo gutwara imodoka?

Yego, paraldehyde igira ingaruka zikomeye ku bushobozi bwawe bwo gutwara imodoka neza, kandi ntugomba gutwara ibinyabiziga cyangwa imashini byibuze amasaha 24 nyuma yo guhabwa uyu muti. Ibitotsi n'urujijo bitera bishobora gukomeza nubwo wumva umeze neza.

Itsinda ryanyu rishinzwe ubuzima rizatanga ubuyobozi bwihariye ku gihe byemewe kongera gukora ibikorwa bisanzwe bishingiye ku buryo umubiri wawe witwaye ku muti ndetse n'uburyo urimo gukira muri rusange. Ntukihutire gusubira gutwara imodoka mbere y'uko ubwonko bwawe buba bwagarutse neza kandi muganga wawe akemeza ko byemewe.