Ni iki Phenylephrine (Uburyo bwa Ophthalmic): Ibikoresho, Uburyo bwo Gukoresha, Ingaruka Ziterwa n'ibindi

Phenylephrine ophthalmic ni umuti w'amaso utuma abanyeshuri bawe baguka by'agateganyo kandi ukagabanya umutuku mu maso yawe. Bikoreshwa cyane mugihe cyo gupima amaso kugirango bifashe muganga wawe kureba neza imbere mumaso yawe, kandi birashobora kandi gutanga imbaraga kubera kwirata k'amaso.

Uyu muti ni mu cyiciro cy'imiti yitwa sympathomimetics, ikora mugukora ku misitsi yo mumaso yawe. Iyo ukoresha amavuta y'amaso ya phenylephrine, afasha umwuga wita ku maso yawe kubona neza retina yawe kandi ashobora gutuma amaso yawe yumva neza iyo arwaye gato.

Phenylephrine (Uburyo bwa Ophthalmic) ni iki?

Phenylephrine ophthalmic ni amavuta y'amaso akora ako kanya ku miyoboro y'amaraso n'imitsi yo mumaso yawe. Ni kimwe mu bikoresho bikora bikoreshwa muri bimwe mu bikoresho byo mu mazuru, ariko iyi verisiyo yateguwe byumwihariko kugirango ikoreshwe neza kandi neza mumaso yawe.

Uyu muti uza mubihe bitandukanye, akenshi kuva kuri 0.12% kugeza 10%, bitewe n'icyo ugamije gukoresha. Ibikoresho bike biboneka hanze ya konti kubera umutuku muto w'amaso, mugihe ibikoresho byinshi bisaba urwandiko kandi bikoreshwa cyane nabanyamwuga bitaho mumaso mugihe cyo gupima.

Ushobora kumenya uyu muti izina rusange cyangwa ukahura nawo munsi yamazina atandukanye y'ubwoko muri farumasi yawe. Bimaze gukoreshwa neza mugutegura amaso mumyaka myinshi kandi bifatwa nk'igikoresho gisanzwe mugupima no kuvura amaso.

Phenylephrine (Uburyo bwa Ophthalmic) ikoreshwa kubera iki?

Amavuta y'amaso ya Phenylephrine akora ibintu bibiri byingenzi: inzira yo gupima no kugabanya ibimenyetso. Mugihe cyo gupima amaso, muganga wawe w'amaso akoresha ibikoresho bikomeye kugirango agure abanyeshuri bawe, bituma byoroha gusuzuma inyuma y'ijisho ryawe kubimenyetso by'indwara cyangwa imvune.

Mu gihe gikoreshwa buri munsi, phenylephrine ifite imbaraga nkeya irashobora gufasha mu kurwanya ububabare buto bw'amaso n'umutuku. Ibi bibaho iyo umuti ugabanya imitsi mito y'amaraso mu maso yawe, bigabanya isura y'umutuku kandi bigatuma amaso yawe asa neza kandi yumva neza.

Dore ibintu bisanzwe bikoreshwa cyane aho amavuta yo mu maso ya phenylephrine ashobora gukoreshwa:

• Isuzuma ry'amaso ryimbitse kugirango harebe glaucoma, ibibazo bya diyabete, cyangwa izindi ndwara z'amaso
• Umutuku muto w'amaso uterwa n'umukungugu, umuyaga, cyangwa uburibwe buke
• Ibikorwa mbere yo kubagwa aho gufungura umunwa w'ijisho bikenewe
• Isuzuma ryo kumenya neza risaba kureba neza imiterere y'imbere y'ijisho ryawe

Umuzobere mu kwita ku maso yawe azagena imbaraga zikwiye n'uburyo bikoreshwa bitewe n'ibyo ukeneye. Uyu muti muri rusange ntabwo ugenewe gukoreshwa buri munsi igihe kirekire keretse niba byategetswe na muganga wawe.

Phenylephrine (inzira ya ophthalmic) ikora ite?

Phenylephrine ikora iteza imbere imitsi yihariye mu jisho ryawe yitwa alpha-adrenergic receptors. Iyo iyi mitsi ikoreshejwe, ituma imitsi ikikije umunwa w'ijisho iruhuka, bituma umunwa w'ijisho ufunguka cyane, kandi bituma imitsi y'amaraso igabanuka.

Iki gikorwa cyombi nicyo gituma phenylephrine ifite akamaro mu isuzuma ry'ubuvuzi no gukuraho ibimenyetso. Iyo abanyeshuri bawe bafunguka, bimeze nk'ugufungura icyuma cya kamera cyane - bituma urumuri rwinshi rwinjira kandi bigaha muganga wawe isura nziza y'imiterere y'imbere y'ijisho ryawe.

Uyu muti ufatwa nk'ufite imbaraga ziringaniye, bivuze ko ukora neza ariko muri rusange wihanganirwa nabantu benshi. Ibikorwa muri rusange bitangira mumaminota 15-30 nyuma yo gukoreshwa kandi birashobora kumara amasaha 3-5, bitewe n'imbaraga zikoreshwa n'uburyo umuntu yabyakiriye.

Bitandukanye n'imiti imwe yo mu maso, phenylephrine ntigira ingaruka nyinshi ku bushobozi bw'ijisho bwo kureba neza (accommodation) nk'uko imiti ivura abantu ifungura abanyeshuri b'amaso. Ibi bivuze ko ushobora kutagira ibibazo byinshi byo kutabona neza, nubwo uzajya wumva urumuri rwinshi igihe umuti ukora.

Nkwiriye Gufata Nte Phenylephrine (Uburyo Bwo Kuyikoresha Mu Maso)?

Gufata neza amavuta ya phenylephrine mu maso bifasha kumenya ko ubona inyungu zose kandi ukagabanya ibibazo. Banza ukarabe intoki neza mbere yo gukoresha amavuta yo mu maso, kandi urebe neza ko urutoki rwo gushyiraho amavuta rutagera ku jisho ryawe cyangwa ahandi hantu kugira ngo wirinde kwandura.

Kugira ngo ushyireho amavuta, unamure umutwe gato inyuma hanyuma ukureho urupapuro rwo hasi rw'ijisho ryawe kugira ngo ureke umwanya muto. Fata umubare wategetswe w'amavuta uyashyire muri uwo mwanya, hanyuma ufunge ijisho ryawe buhoro hanyuma ukande gato ku gice cy'imbere cy'ijisho ryawe mu gihe cy'umunota umwe.

Ubu ni uburyo bukurikizwa bukorera neza abantu benshi:

1. Karaba intoki zawe n'isabune n'amazi, hanyuma uzihanagure neza
2. Kura umupfundikizo ku icupa ry'amavuta yo mu maso kandi urebe ko urutoki rwo gushyiraho amavuta rumesa
3. Unamure umutwe wawe inyuma ureba hejuru ku gisenge
4. Kura buhoro urupapuro rwo hasi rw'ijisho ryawe ukoresheje urutoki rwawe rwa mbere
5. Fata icupa hejuru y'ijisho ryawe hanyuma ushyireho umubare wategetswe w'amavuta
6. Funnga ijisho ryawe buhoro hanyuma ushyireho igitutu gito ku gice cy'imbere mu gihe cy'amasegonda 60
7. Hanagura amavuta asagutse ukoresheje agapapuro gasukuye

Ntabwo bisaba gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo cyangwa amata kuko ushyirwa mu jisho. Ariko, niba ukoresha imiti myinshi yo mu maso, tegera nibura iminota 5-10 hagati y'amavuta atandukanye kugira ngo wirinde ko asukana.

Nkwiriye Gufata Phenylephrine (Uburyo Bwo Kuyikoresha Mu Maso) Igihe Kingana Gite?

Igihe cyo gukoresha phenylephrine giterwa n'impamvu uyikoresha. Mu bizami by'amaso byo gupima, ubusanzwe ukeneye gukoresha rimwe cyangwa kabiri gusa mu gihe cyo kwisuzumisha, kandi ingaruka zirashira mu buryo busanzwe nyuma y'amasaha make.

Niba ukoresha phenylephrine itangwa nta gatabo ku ibara ry'ijisho rito, mubisanzwe birinzwe kuyikoresha mu gihe kingana n'iminsi 3-4. Ariko, niba ibimenyetso byawe bikomeje nyuma y'iki gihe, ni ngombwa kugisha inama umuganga w'amaso cyangwa umuganga w'ibanze.

Gukoresha amavuta ya phenylephrine mu maso igihe kirekire kuruta uko byateganijwe birashobora gutuma ibara ry'ijisho ryiyongera - icyo bita rebound redness. Ibi bibaho kuko amaso yawe amenyera umuti, kandi iyo urekeye kuwukoresha, imitsi y'amaraso yaguka kurushaho.

Umuganga w'amaso azaguha amabwiriza yihariye yerekeye igihe niba yanditse phenylephrine ku kibazo runaka. Ntukigere wongera igihe cyo kuvurwa kuruta icyateganijwe utabanje kugisha inama umuganga wawe.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Phenylephrine (inzira ya ophthalmic)?

Abantu benshi bafata neza amavuta ya phenylephrine mu maso, ariko nk'undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ashobora gutera ingaruka. Ingaruka zisanzwe zikunze kuba zoroshye kandi z'agateganyo, zigashira igihe umuti ushirira.

Kumenya icyo witegura bishobora kugufasha kumva uryohewe no gukoresha uyu muti kandi ukamenya igihe cyo gushaka ubufasha bwiyongereye. Reka turebe ingaruka ushobora guhura nazo, dutangiriye ku zisanzwe:

Ingaruka zisanzwe ushobora kubona zirimo:

• Gushyushyeho by'agateganyo cyangwa gutwika igihe ubanza gukoresha amavuta
• Kugira ubwumvikane bwinshi ku rumuri (photophobia) bitewe n'abanyeshuri bagutse
• Kureba nabi, cyane cyane gusoma cyangwa imirimo ya hafi
• Umutwe woroshye bitewe n'ubwumvikane bw'urumuri
• Kuzamuka gake mu gushyushya kw'ijisho (mubisanzwe by'agateganyo)

Ibi bimenyetso bisanzwe akenshi ntacyo bitwaye kandi bikwiye gukira mu masaha make. Kwambara amadarubindi ashobora gufasha cyane ku bijyanye no kumva urumuri.

Ingaruka zitagaragara cyane ariko zikwiye kwitabwaho zirimo:

• Urubavu rwinshi mu jisho cyangwa kubabara umutwe bikabije
• Urugimbu cyangwa isereri
• Umutima utera cyane cyangwa utagenda neza
• Kuruhuka cyane cyangwa gusohoka mu jisho
• Ubwivumbagatanyo bukomeye bw'umubiri nk'ukubyimba mu maso, iminwa, cyangwa umuhogo

Niba ubonye izi ngaruka zikomeye, vugana n'umuganga wawe vuba. Nubwo bitagaragara cyane, ibi bimenyetso bishobora kwerekana igikorwa gikomeye gikeneye ubuvuzi.

Ingaruka zitagaragara cyane ariko zikomeye zirimo:

• Glaucoma ifunganye (kubabara cyane mu jisho hamwe n'impinduka mu iyerekwa)
• Kuzamuka cyane kw'umuvuduko w'amaraso
• Ubwivumbagatanyo bukomeye bw'umubiri (anaphylaxis)
• Ibibazo by'umutima

Izi ngaruka zikomeye ntizisanzwe ariko zisaba ubuvuzi bwihutirwa niba zibayeho. Ibyago byawe biriyongera niba ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe zisanzweho, niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa kuganira ku mateka yawe y'ubuvuzi n'umuganga wawe.

Ninde utagomba gufata Phenylephrine (inzira ya ophthalmic)?

Nubwo amavuta ya phenylephrine akoreshwa mu maso akunda kugira umutekano ku bantu benshi, abantu bamwe na bamwe bagomba kuyirinda cyangwa bakayikoresha gusa bayobowe n'abaganga. Umutekano wawe ni wo uza imbere, niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa kumenya ibi bihe.

Abantu bafite glaucoma ifunganye cyangwa amateka ya glaucoma ifunganye ntibagomba gukoresha amavuta ya phenylephrine akoreshwa mu maso. Uyu muti ushobora gutera izamuka ry'umuvuduko mu jisho rishobora gutera guhumana cyangwa izindi ngaruka zikomeye.

Dore indwara zikomeye aho amavuta ya phenylephrine akoreshwa mu maso agomba kwirindwa cyangwa agakoreshwa witonze cyane:

• Glokoma y'urugero ruto cyangwa ibihe byabayeho bya glokoma ifunganye
• Indwara ikomeye y'umutima cyangwa umuvuduko mwinshi w'amaraso utagenzurwa
• Indwara ikomeye y'imitsi y'umutima cyangwa umutima watewe n'umutima vuba aha
• Hyperthyroidism (thyroid ikabije)
• Allergie izwi kuri phenylephrine cyangwa imiti isa
• Ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'umuvuduko w'umutima utagenda neza

Byongeye kandi, abantu bafata imiti runaka bagomba kuganira ku ikoreshwa rya phenylephrine na muganga wabo mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa.

Imiti ishobora guhura na phenylephrine irimo:

• MAO inhibitors (imiti imwe yo kurwanya depression)
• Tricyclic antidepressants
• Beta-blockers kubera indwara z'umutima
• Imiti imwe na imwe yo kugabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso

Niba utwite cyangwa wonka, bana muganga wawe mbere yo gukoresha amavuta yo mu maso ya phenylephrine. Nubwo umuti akenshi ufatwa nkutagira ingaruka mbi, muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha gupima inyungu n'ibibazo byihariye byawe.

Phenylephrine (Uburyo bwa Ophthalmic) Amazina y'Ubwoko

Phenylephrine ophthalmic iboneka munsi y'amazina menshi y'ubwoko, nubwo imiti myinshi iboneka kandi nk'imiti rusange. Ushobora guhura n'uyu muti munsi y'amazina nka Mydfrin, Neo-Synephrine, cyangwa AK-Dilate, bitewe n'ubwinshi n'imiti yihariye.

Ubwoko butagurishwa ku isoko akenshi busangwa mumavuta yo mumaso afite ibintu byinshi bihuriza hamwe phenylephrine n'ibindi bikorwa byongera ibimenyetso byinshi. Ibi birimo ubwoko nka Visine cyangwa Clear Eyes, nubwo imiti yihariye ishobora gutandukana.

Ubwoko rusange bwa phenylephrine ophthalmic mubisanzwe birahendutse kuruta ubwoko bw'amazina kandi birimo ikintu kimwe gikora. Umufarumasiti wawe ashobora kugufasha gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati y'ibishoboka kandi ugahitamo icyiza cyane kubyo ukeneye.

Igihe ufata imiti yawe, buri gihe genzura kabiri ko urimo gufata imiti ifite imbaraga n'ubwoko bukwiye bwanditswe na muganga wawe. Imbaraga zitandukanye zikoreshwa ku bintu bitandukanye, kandi gukoresha imbaraga zitari zo byagira ingaruka ku buvuzi bwawe.

Izindi miti isimbura Phenylephrine (Ikoreshwa mu jisho)

Imiti itandukanye isimbura irashobora gukoreshwa mu mwanya wa phenylephrine mu matonyi y'amaso, bitewe n'ibyo ukeneye n'ubuzima bwawe. Umuganga wita ku maso yawe ashobora kugusaba izindi nzira bitewe n'uko wihanganira phenylephrine cyangwa niba ufite indwara zituma itakwemerera.

Mu gihe cyo kwagura umunwa w'ijisho mu gihe cyo gupima amaso, tropicamide ni indi miti isanzwe ikoreshwa. Ikora mu buryo butandukanye na phenylephrine ariko ikagera ku ngaruka zisa mu rwego rwo gupima indwara. Abaganga bamwe b'amaso bakunda tropicamide kuko ishobora gutera kutagira umunezero mwinshi igihe ikoreshwa.

Dore izindi miti nyamukuru muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza:

• Tropicamide – indi miti yagura umunwa w'ijisho ifite igihe gito cyo gukora
• Cyclopentolate – ikoreshwa mu kwagura umunwa w'ijisho no guhagarika by'agateganyo imitsi yibanda
• Homatropine – indi miti ikora igihe kirekire ikoreshwa mu bintu bimwe byo gupima indwara
• Amarira y'ubwoko – kubera kwiruka kw'amaso gusa nta ngaruka yo gukuraho ibihumyo
• Amatonyi y'amaso ya antihistamine – kubera umutuku uterwa n'allergies

Kubera umutuku muto w'ijisho, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba amarira y'ubwoko atarimo ibintu bibungabunga cyangwa amatonyi y'amaso ya antihistamine nk'izindi nzira zoroshye. Izi nzira ntizishobora gutera umutuku wongera kugaruka kandi zirashobora gukoreshwa kenshi niba bibaye ngombwa.

Guhitamo izindi nzira biterwa n'ibintu nk'amateka yawe y'ubuzima, indwara yihariye ivurwa, n'uko amaso yawe yitwara ku miti itandukanye. Umuganga wita ku maso yawe azakorana nawe kugirango abone uburyo bwiza kandi bwiza.

Ese Phenylephrine (Ikoreshwa mu jisho) iruta Tropicamide?

Bombi phenylephrine na tropicamide ni imiti ikora neza mu kwita ku maso, ariko zikora mu buryo butandukanye kandi zifite ibyiza byihariye. Guhitamo "neza" biterwa n'icyo muganga w'amaso agerageza kugeraho n'uko ubuzima bwawe bwite bumeze.

Phenylephrine ikora cyane cyane mugutuma abanyeshuri bawe baguka binyuze mukuruhura imitsi, mugihe tropicamide ituma abanyeshuri baguka gusa ahubwo nanone igahagarika by'agateganyo uburyo ijisho ryawe rishyira mu mwanya. Ibi bivuze ko tropicamide ishobora gutera icyerekezo kidafite isuku, cyane cyane kubikorwa bya hafi nko gusoma.

Uku niko iyi miti igereranywa mubikorwa bya nyabyo:

Ibyiza bya Phenylephrine:

• Ntibigira ingaruka nyinshi kubushobozi bwawe bwo kwibanda ku bintu bya hafi
• Irashobora gukoreshwa haba mugusuzuma no gukiza
• Iboneka mumbaraga zitandukanye kubikorwa bitandukanye
• Muri rusange itera impinduka nto z'icyerekezo zirambye

Ibyiza bya Tropicamide:

• Akenshi biraruhura mugihe bikoreshwa
• Itanga ugukuka kwuzuye kw'abanyeshuri kugirango ibizamini birambuye
• Ingaruka zikunda gushira vuba kuruta zimwe mumiti ya phenylephrine
• Irashobora gukundwa kubwoko runaka bwibizamini byamaso

Abantu benshi bita ku maso bakoresha iyi miti yombi, rimwe na rimwe ndetse bakayihuza kugirango babone ibisubizo byiza mugihe cyibizamini byamaso birambuye. Muganga wawe azahitamo uburyo bukwiye cyane bitewe nubwoko bwibizamini bikenewe n'amateka yawe yubuvuzi.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Phenylephrine (Uburyo bwa Ophthalmic)

Ese Phenylephrine (Uburyo bwa Ophthalmic) ni umutekano kuri diyabete?

Amatonyi y'amaso ya Phenylephrine muri rusange ni umutekano kubantu barwaye diyabete, ariko hari ibintu bimwe byingenzi byo gusuzuma. Uyu muti ushobora kuba ufite agaciro cyane kubarwayi ba diyabete kuko ibizamini byamaso bisanzwe bifite akamaro gakomeye mugusuzuma retinopathy ya diyabete nizindi ngorane z'amaso zifitanye isano na diyabete.

Ariko, abantu barwaye diyabete bashobora kuba bafite akaga gato ko kugira ingaruka zimwe na zimwe, harimo impinduka mu gipimo cy'amaraso cyangwa isukari mu maraso. Umubare w'imiti yinjira mu maraso yawe iva mu matonyi y'amaso ubusanzwe ni muto, ariko biracyari ngombwa gukurikirana uko wumva nyuma yo kuyakoresha.

Niba urwaye diyabete, menyesha umuganga wita ku maso yawe ibyerekeye uburwayi bwawe n'imiti yose urimo gufata. Barashobora guhindura umubare cyangwa igihe cya phenylephrine uko bikwiye kugira ngo baguhe umutekano n'ihumure mu gihe cyo gupima amaso.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nkoresheje phenylephrine nyinshi (inzira yo mu maso) ku buryo butunganye?

Niba ukoresheje amavuta menshi ya phenylephrine kurusha uko byategetswe, ntugahungabane - ibi bibaho kenshi kurusha uko wabitekereza. Intambwe ya mbere ni gukaraba amaso yawe neza n'amazi meza cyangwa umuti wa saline kugira ngo ukureho imiti yose yarenze.

Gukoresha phenylephrine nyinshi bishobora kongera ingaruka zisanzwe nk'ubushyuhe bw'urumuri, guhumirwa, cyangwa kubabara umutwe. Izi ngaruka zigomba gushira uko byagenda kose, ariko zishobora kumara igihe kirekire cyangwa kumvikana cyane kurusha uko bisanzwe.

Reba ibimenyetso bikwiriye kwitabwaho byihutirwa, nk'ububabare bukomeye mu maso, impinduka zikomeye mu iyerekwa, umutima wihuta, cyangwa kumva urushye. Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, vugana n'umuganga wawe cyangwa ushake ubufasha bwihutirwa.

Mu gihe kizaza, birafasha kubara amavuta neza kandi ukatwara umwanya wawe mu gihe uyashyiraho. Niba utazi neza niba igitonyi cyagiye mu jisho ryawe, biruta gutegereza no kubaza umufarimasi cyangwa umuganga wawe kuruta kongeramo andi matonyi.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba ntasize doze ya phenylephrine (inzira yo mu maso)?

Kutagira doze ya phenylephrine mu matonyi y'amaso ubusanzwe si ikibazo gikomeye kuko iyi miti ikoreshwa nkuko bikwiriye cyangwa kubikorwa byihariye kuruta gahunda ya buri munsi. Igisubizo cyawe kizaterwa nicyo ukoreshereza imiti.

Niba ukoresha phenylephrine mu isuzuma ry'ijisho ukaba wareranywe urugero rwateganyijwe, vugana n'ibiro by'umuganga w'amaso ako kanya. Bashobora gukenera gusubika gahunda yawe cyangwa guhindura igihe kugira ngo bamenye neza ko umuti ufite igihe gihagije cyo gukora neza.

Mu gukoresha ibicuruzwa bisanzwe byo kugabanya umutuku w'ijisho, urashobora gukoresha amavuta iyo wibuka, igihe kitageze hafi y'igihe cy'urugero rwawe ruteganyijwe. Ntukongere urugero kugira ngo ugere ku rwareranywe - ibi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka mbi.

Niba ukoresha phenylephrine nk'igice cy'ubuvuzi bwategetswe, kurikiza amabwiriza yihariye ya muganga wawe yerekeye urugero rwareranywe. Mu gihe ushidikanya, buri gihe biruta kuvugana n'umuganga wawe kugira ngo agufashe aho gutekereza.

Ni ryari nshobora guhagarika gufata Phenylephrine (Uburyo bwo mu maso)?

Urashobora guhagarika gukoresha amavuta y'amaso ya phenylephrine ako kanya utakiyakeneye, ariko igihe biterwa n'impamvu ukoresha umuti. Kubijyanye n'inzira zo gusuzuma, mubisanzwe uzakenera gusa gukoresha rimwe, kandi ingaruka zizashira mu buryo busanzwe nta mpamvu yo guhagarika buhoro buhoro.

Niba ukoresha phenylephrine isanzwe kugira ngo ugabanye umutuku w'ijisho, ugomba kuyihagarika igihe ibimenyetso byawe byongereye cyangwa nyuma y'iminsi 3-4 yo kuyikoresha, icyo aricyo cyose kibaye mbere. Gukomeza kuyikoresha igihe kirekire kuruta uko byateganijwe bishobora gutuma umutuku wongera kugaruka mubi kuruta ibimenyetso byawe by'umwimerere.

Kubijyanye n'ubuvuzi bwa phenylephrine bwategetswe, kurikiza amabwiriza yihariye ya muganga wawe yerekeye igihe n'uburyo bwo guhagarika. Ibyiciro bimwe bishobora gusaba kugabanya buhoro buhoro inshuro aho guhagarara ako kanya, nubwo ibi bidakunze kubaho hamwe n'amavuta y'amaso kuruta andi miti.

Niba ibimenyetso byawe bya mbere bigarutse nyuma yo guhagarika phenylephrine, ntugasubize umuti ako kanya. Ahubwo, jya inama n'umuganga w'amaso kugira ngo umenye niba hari ikibazo cyihishe gikeneye kuvurwa mu buryo butandukanye cyangwa niba uburyo butandukanye bwakwemerwa.

Nshobora gutwara imodoka nyuma yo gukoresha Phenylephrine (inzira ya ophthalmic)?

Gutwara imodoka nyuma yo gukoresha amavuta yo mu maso ya phenylephrine bisaba kwitondera cyane uko ubona n'uko wumva umeze. Uyu muti ushobora gutuma abanyeshuri bafunguka kandi bakongera ubworoherane ku rumuri, ibyo bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bushobozi bwawe bwo gutwara imodoka neza, cyane cyane mu masaha yo ku manywa.

Abaganga benshi b'amaso basaba gutegereza kugeza ingaruka zishize mbere yo gutwara imodoka, ibyo bikunda gufata amasaha 3-5 bitewe n'ubwinshi bukoreshwa. Abanyeshuri bawe bazaba banini kuruta uko bisanzwe muri iki gihe, bigatuma bigorana kumenyera urumuri rwinshi cyangwa amatara y'imodoka zihura.

Niba ugomba rwose gutwara imodoka mugihe umuti ukiriho, wambare amadarubindi meza kandi wirinde gutwara imodoka nijoro niba bishoboka. Ariko, birinda cyane guteganya undi muntu wo kukugeza mu rugo nyuma yo guhura n'amaso aho phenylephrine yakoreshejwe.

Witondere uko ubona wumva - niba urimo guhura no kutabona neza cyangwa kugorana kubona neza, ntugatware imodoka hatitawe ku gihe gishize. Umutekano wawe n'umutekano w'abandi bari mu muhanda bagomba guhora ari wo wa mbere.