Icyo Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic ari cyo: Ibikoreshwa, Uburyo Bwo Gukoresha, Ingaruka Ziterwa n'Ibindi

Polymyxin B na trimethoprim ophthalmic ni umuti w'amaso wandikirwa na muganga uvura indwara ziterwa na mikorobe. Uyu muti uvura indwara ziterwa na mikorobe ukoresha imiti ibiri ikomeye kugira ngo urwanye indwara ziterwa na mikorobe mu maso. Uyu muti ukora utera mikorobe uburyo bubiri butandukanye, bigatuma bigorana ko indwara ikomeza kubaho no gukwirakwira mu jisho ryawe.

Niba warandikiwe uyu muti, birashoboka ko urwaye indwara y'amaso iterwa na mikorobe ikeneye kuvurwa byihariye. Inkuru nziza ni uko uyu muti umaze imyaka myinshi ufasha abantu kuvura indwara z'amaso zananiranye, kandi abantu benshi bawihanganira neza.

Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic ni iki?

Uyu muti ni uruvange rw'imiti ibiri yica mikorobe yagenewe kuvura indwara z'amaso. Polymyxin B ikora isenya urukuta rw'inyuma rwa mikorobe, mu gihe trimethoprim ibuza mikorobe gukora poroteyine z'ingenzi zikeneye kugira ngo zibaho.

Bitekereze nk'urugamba rwo kurwanya indwara ziterwa na mikorobe mu maso yawe. Mu guhuza iyi miti ibiri, abaganga bashobora kurwanya mikorobe nyinshi zishobora kuba ziteye indwara y'amaso. Ibi bituma uyu muti ukora neza kurusha gukoresha umuti umwe wica mikorobe gusa.

Uyu muti uza mu buryo bw'amatonyi y'amaso ushyira mu jisho rirwaye. Uboneka gusa ku cyemezo cya muganga kuko muganga wawe agomba kwemeza ko urwaye indwara iterwa na mikorobe mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa.

Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic bikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Uyu muti uvura indwara ziterwa na mikorobe mu jisho no mu gace gakikije ijisho ryawe. Muganga wawe azakwandikira uyu muti igihe yemeje ko mikorobe ari zo ziteye ibibazo by'amaso yawe, atari virusi cyangwa izindi mpamvu.

Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane mu kuvura indwara z'amaso ziterwa na mikorobe zitandukanye. Aha hari indwara nyamukuru uvura:

• Uburwayi bwa conjunctivitis buterwa na bagiteri (ijisho ryijimye riterwa na bagiteri)
• Blepharitis (ubwandu bw'imirongo y'amaso)
• Keratitis (ubwandu bwa kornea)
• Uburwayi bukurikira kubagwa mu maso cyangwa imvune
• Stye cyangwa chalazion hamwe n'ubwandu bwa bagiteri

Muganga wawe azasuzuma ijisho ryawe kandi ashobora gufata icyitegererezo kugirango amenye bagiteri yihariye mbere yo kwandika uyu muti. Ibi bituma ubona ubuvuzi bukwiye kubera uburwayi bwawe bwihariye.

Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic bikora bite?

Uyu muti uvanga ukora mugutera bagiteri ukoresheje uburyo bubiri butandukanye, bigatuma uba ubuvuzi bwa antibiyotike bukomeye. Polymyxin B ikora nk'isabune, isenya urugingo rw'inyuma rurinda bagiteri, mugihe trimethoprim ibuza bagiteri ubushobozi bwo gukora DNA no kwororoka.

Iyo bagiteri idashobora gukomeza uruzitiro rwayo rurinda kandi ntishobore kwororoka, ipfa vuba. Ubu buryo bubiri bufasha cyane kurwanya bagiteri ya gram-positive nka Staphylococcus na bagiteri zimwe za gram-negative zikunze gutera uburwayi bw'amaso.

Umuti utangira gukora mumasaha ya mbere ya dose yawe ya mbere, nubwo ushobora kutabona impinduka mumasaha 24 kugeza kuri 48. Abantu benshi batangira kumva baruhutse ibimenyetso nko gutukura, gusohoka, no kurakara muminsi mike ya mbere y'ubuvuzi.

Nkwiriye gufata nte Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Ukwiriye gukoresha uyu muti nkuko muganga wawe yabitegetse, mubisanzwe igitonyanga kimwe mumaso arwaye buri masaha 3 kugeza kuri 4 mugihe uri maso. Gahunda nyayo yo gutanga imiti iterwa nubukana bw'uburwayi bwawe n'isuzuma rya muganga wawe.

Mbere yo gushyira ibitonyanga, oza intoki zawe neza n'isabune n'amazi. Tega umutwe wawe inyuma gato hanyuma ukuremo urupapuro rwo hepfo kugirango ukore umufuka muto. Fata igitonyanga hejuru y'ijisho ryawe utariko urikora ku jisho ryawe cyangwa urupapuro rw'amaso, hanyuma ukande igitonyanga kimwe mumufuka.

Nyuma yo gushyira urutonyanga, funga ijisho ryawe buhoro ukande gato ku ruziga rw'ijisho ryawe imbere iminota nka imwe. Ibi bifasha kwirinda ko umuti usohoka vuba cyane kandi bigabanya amahirwe yo kwinjira mu maraso yawe.

Ntabwo bisaba gufata uyu muti hamwe n'ibiryo kuko ujya mu jisho ryawe. Ariko, gerageza gutandukanya imiti yawe umunsi wose kugirango ubone ibisubizo byiza.

Nzamara Igihe Kingana Iki Ndafashe Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Abantu benshi bakeneye gukoresha uyu muti iminsi 7 kugeza kuri 10, nubwo muganga wawe ashobora kubihindura bitewe n'uko indwara yawe ikira vuba. Ni ngombwa kurangiza umuti wose nubwo ibimenyetso byawe byakosoka nyuma y'iminsi mike.

Guhagarika umuti kare cyane birashobora korohereza bagiteri zikiriho kongera kwiyongera, bishobora gutuma indwara ikomera, irwanya cyane. Ijisho ryawe rishobora kugaragara neza kandi rikumva neza mbere yuko bagiteri zose zivaho burundu.

Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitaravuzwe neza nyuma yiminsi 3 kugeza kuri 4 yo kuvurwa, hamagara muganga wawe. Bashobora gukenera gusuzuma uko umeze cyangwa gutekereza niba umuti wundi wa antibiyotike wakora neza indwara yawe yihariye.

Ni Ibihe Bikorwa Bigaragara Byo Ku Ruhande Rwa Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Abantu benshi bakira neza uyu muti, ariko nk'imiti yose, irashobora gutera ibimenyetso bigaragara ku ruhande. Inkuru nziza ni uko ibimenyetso bigaragara ku ruhande bidakunze kubaho kuko umuti uguma cyane mu gice cy'ijisho ryawe.

Hano hari ibimenyetso bigaragara ku ruhande ushobora guhura nabyo:

• Gushya gato cyangwa gutobora mugihe ushyizeho urutonyanga bwa mbere
• Kureba nabi by'agateganyo iminota mike nyuma yo gushyiraho
• Umutuku gato cyangwa kwaka hafi y'ijisho
• Kurira cyane
• Kumva nkaho hari ikintu kiri mu jisho ryawe

Ibi bimenyetso bigaragara ku ruhande bisanzwe bigabanuka muminsi mike yo gushyira urutonyanga kandi bikunda kugabanuka uko umubiri wawe uhinduka kumuti.

Nubwo bitajyenda bibaho, abantu bamwe bashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye zikeneye ubufasha bwihutirwa bw'abaganga:

• Uburibwe bukomeye mu jisho cyangwa ikwirakwiza ry'indwara
• Ibyuka bishya cyangwa bikomeye biva mu jisho
• Urugero rukomeye rwo kwibasirwa n'ibintu bitera allergie hamwe no kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, cyangwa umuhogo
• Urugero rukomeye rwo kuribwa cyangwa ibibyimba
• Kugorana guhumeka

Niba ubonye izi ngaruka zikomeye, reka gukoresha umuti kandi ushake ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi ako kanya. Izi ngaruka ntizisanzwe ariko zikeneye kwitabwaho vuba.

Ninde utagomba gufata Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Uyu muti ntukwiriye buri wese, kandi muganga wawe azareba amateka yawe mbere yo kuwugusaba. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ukumenya niba warigeze kugira allergie kuri polymyxin B cyangwa trimethoprim.

Ntugomba gukoresha uyu muti niba ufite ibintu bimwe na bimwe cyangwa ibihe bikurikira:

• Allergie izwi kuri polymyxin B, trimethoprim, cyangwa ibindi bintu byose biri mu matonyi
• Indwara z'amaso ziterwa na virusi cyangwa imyungu (uyu muti uvura gusa indwara ziterwa na bagiteri)
• Indwara ziterwa na mycobacterial z'ijisho
• Gusama cyangwa konsa (keretse muganga wawe yemeje ko inyungu ziruta ibyago)

Muganga wawe azitonda kandi niba ufite ibibazo by'impyiko, nubwo ibi bitari ikibazo gikomeye nk'uko bimeze ku miti yo kunywa. Buri gihe bwire muganga wawe ibijyanye n'uburwayi bwawe bwose n'imiti mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa.

Niba wambara amaso, uzakenera kuyakuramo mbere yo gukoresha amatonyi kandi utegereze byibuze iminota 15 mbere yo kuyasubizamo. Abaganga benshi basaba kwirinda amaso rwose mugihe uvura indwara y'ijisho.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic

Ubu buvuzi buboneka ku izina rya Polytrim, akaba ari bwo bwoko buvuzwa cyane. Ushobora no kubona bivugwa mu buryo bworoshye nka polymyxin B/trimethoprim ophthalmic solution.

Ubwoko bwa generic na bwo buraboneka kandi bukora neza nk'izina ry'ubwoko. Umufarumasiti wawe ashobora gusimbuza ubwoko bwa generic keretse muganga wawe asabye by'umwihariko umuti w'izina ry'ubwoko.

Uko wakwakira izina ry'ubwoko cyangwa ubwoko bwa generic, ibikoresho bikora n'ubushobozi bikomeza kuba kimwe. Itandukaniro rikuru ni akenshi ikiguzi, aho ubwoko bwa generic akenshi buba buhendutse.

Izindi nzira zo kuvura Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic

Niba uyu muti udakora ku ndwara yawe cyangwa niba utawihanganira, muganga wawe afite izindi nzira nyinshi za antibiyotike ziboneka. Guhitamo biterwa na mikorobe yihariye itera indwara yawe n'ubuzima bwawe bwite.

Izindi nzira zisanzwe zirimo andi maso ya antibiyotike nk'aya:

• Tobramycin ophthalmic (Tobrex)
• Ciprofloxacin ophthalmic (Ciloxan)
• Ofloxacin ophthalmic (Ocuflox)
• Erythromycin ophthalmic ointment
• Gentamicin ophthalmic drops

Muganga wawe ashobora no gutekereza ku bicuruzwa bivanga n'andi ma antibiyotike cyangwa akongeraho imiti irwanya umubyimbirwe niba indwara yawe ikomeye cyane. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ukubona umuti ukwiye ugamije mikorobe yawe yihariye mugihe ugabanya ingaruka ziterwa.

Ese Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic biruta Tobramycin?

Imiti yombi ni antibiyotike zikora neza ku ndwara z'amaso ziterwa na mikorobe, ariko zikora ku bwoko butandukanye bwa mikorobe. Polymyxin B na trimethoprim bivanga bigamije ubwoko bwinshi bwa mikorobe, mugihe tobramycin ikora neza cyane ku bwoko bumwe bwa mikorobe ya gram-negative.

Icyemezo "cyiza" giterwa n'icyateye ubwandu bwawe bwihariye. Muganga wawe ashobora guhitamo polymyxin B na trimethoprim niba akeka ubwoko bwinshi bwa bagiteri cyangwa niba imiti yakoreshejwe mbere itarakora. Tobramycin ishobora gukundwa kubera ubwandu bumwe na bumwe bukomeye cyangwa niba waragize ibibazo bitewe n'andi mavuriro.

Imiti yombi ifite ibibazo by'uruhande rumwe kandi muri rusange irihanganirwa neza. Muganga wawe azatekereza ibintu nk'ubwoko bw'ubwandu bwawe, amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, n'imiti yose yakoreshejwe mbere ya antibiyotike mugihe akora icyemezo cye.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic

Ese Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic birinzwe kubana?

Yego, uyu muti muri rusange urinzwe kubana mugihe wanditswe na muganga. Urutonde rushobora guhindurwa hashingiwe ku myaka y'umwana n'uburemere bw'ubwandu bwabo.

Ababyeyi bagomba kugenzura ikoreshwa ry'amaso mu bana bato kugirango barebe urutonde rukwiye no gukumira kwandura kwa dropper tip. Abana benshi bafata neza umuti, nubwo bashobora guhura no kuruma gake mugihe amatonyanga akoreshwa bwa mbere.

Nigira iki niba nkoresheje cyane Polymyxin B na Trimethrim Ophthalmic?

Niba uteye amatonyanga menshi mu jisho ryawe, ntugahungabane. Vuga gusa ijisho ryawe neza n'amazi meza cyangwa saline kugirango ukureho umuti w'ikirenga.

Gukoresha cyane icyarimwe ntibiteje akaga, ariko bishobora gutera kuruma kwiyongera cyangwa kwangirika. Niba uhuye n'ibibazo bikomeye cyangwa impinduka z'imboni, hamagara muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiti kugirango bagufashe.

Nigira iki niba nciyeho urugero rwa Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Niba ucikanwe n'urugero, rukurikize vuba na bwangu uko wibuka, keretse hafi y'igihe cy'urugero rwawe ruteganyijwe. Muricyo gihe, reka urugero rwakunzwe ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe.

Ntugasuke andi matonyi yo gusimbura doze yabuze, kuko ibyo ntibizihutisha gukira kwawe kandi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka zidakunda. Gerageza gushyiraho ibyibutso kuri terefone yawe kugirango bigufashe kwibuka gahunda yawe yo gukoresha imiti.

Nshobora Kureka Gukoresha Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic ryari?

Ugomba kurangiza umuti wose uko wategetswe na muganga wawe, kabone niyo ibimenyetso byawe byarushaho gukira mbere yo kurangiza imiti yose. Ibi bisanzwe bisobanura gukoresha amatonyi mu minsi 7 kugeza ku 10.

Kureka hakiri kare bishobora korohereza bagiteri kubaho kandi bishobora guteza imbere ubudahangarwa ku muti wa antibiyotike. Niba ufite impungenge zo gukomeza gukoresha umuti cyangwa ukagira ingaruka zidakunda, ganira na muganga wawe aho kuwureka wenyine.

Nshobora Gutwara Imodoka Ngihe Nkoresha Polymyxin B na Trimethoprim Ophthalmic?

Ubusanzwe urashobora gutwara imodoka ukoresha uyu muti, ariko tegereza kugeza igihe icyo aricyo cyose cyo kutabona neza cyashize nyuma yo gukoresha amatonyi. Ibi bisanzwe bifata iminota mike gusa.

Niba ugira impinduka zikomeje zo kutabona neza cyangwa kwangirika k'ijisho bikomeye bigira ingaruka ku bushobozi bwawe bwo kubona neza, irinde gutwara imodoka kugeza ibi bimenyetso bikize. Mu gihe ushidikanya, baza muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'inzitizi zose z'ibikorwa mu gihe uvurwa.