Quazepam ni iki: Ibikoreshwa, Urutonde rw'imiti, Ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti n'ibindi

Quazepam ni umuti wandikirwa wo gusinzira wo mu cyiciro cy'imiti yitwa benzodiazepines. Yagenewe by'umwihariko gufasha abantu bagorwa no gusinzira cyangwa kuguma basinziriye ijoro ryose. Uyu muti ukora utuma ubwonko bwawe butuza, bigatuma umubiri wawe woroherwa no gusinzira neza.

Niba ufite ibibazo byo gusinzira bihoraho, muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza kuri quazepam nk'igice cy'ubuvuzi bwawe. Akenshi wandikirwa gukoreshwa igihe gito iyo izindi nzira zo gusinzira zitagize icyo zikora zonyine.

Quazepam ni iki?

Quazepam ni umuti utuma umuntu asinzira kandi ufasha kugenzura inzira yo gusinzira. Ni igice cy'umuryango wa benzodiazepine, bivuze ko ikora yongera ingaruka z'imiti karemano yo mu bwonko yitwa GABA ituma umuntu aruhuka kandi agasinzira.

Uyu muti utandukanye n'indi miti imwe yo gusinzira kuko ifite igihe kirekire cyo gukora. Ibi bivuze ko bishobora kugufasha gusinzira gusa ahubwo no kuguma usinziriye ijoro ryose. Ariko, iyi ngaruka ndende kandi isobanura ko ikeneye gukoreshwa neza kugirango wirinde gukanguka umunsi ukurikira.

Quazepam iza mu buryo bw'ibinini kandi ifatirwa mu kanwa, akenshi mbere yo kuryama. Iboneka gusa hamwe n'urwandiko rwa muganga wawe, uzakumenyesha niba ari wo muti ukwiriye kubera ibibazo byawe byihariye byo gusinzira.

Quazepam ikoreshwa mu iki?

Quazepam ahanini yandikirwa kubera kubura ibitotsi, iryo rikaba ari ijambo ry'ubuvuzi ry'umuntu ugorwa no gusinzira cyangwa kuguma asinziriye. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba uyu muti niba ufite ibibazo bihoraho byo gusinzira bigira ingaruka ku buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi n'imibereho yawe.

Uyu muti ufasha cyane abantu bakanguka kenshi nijoro cyangwa bakanguka kare mu gitondo. Imiterere yawo ikora igihe kirekire ituma ukora neza mu kuruhuka ijoro ryose, aho gufasha gusa mu gutangira gusinzira.

Rimwe na rimwe, abaganga bandika quazepam ku bibazo byo gusinzira by'igihe gito bifitanye isano n'ibibazo by'ubuzima birimo umunabi, impinduka z'amasaha, cyangwa imbogamizi z'igihe gito ku buryo bwawe busanzwe bwo gusinzira. Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ko uyu muti akenshi ugenewe gukoreshwa igihe gito, akenshi ntarenze ibyumweru bike icyarimwe.

Quazepam ikora ite?

Quazepam ikora yongera imikorere ya GABA, umuti kamere mu bwonko bwawe ufasha gutuza imikorere y'imitsi. Tekereza GABA nk'“pedali y'umuvuduko” kamere y'ubwonko bwawe ituma itinda ibitekerezo byihuta n'umuvuduko w'umubiri bishobora kugutuma utaryama.

Uyu muti ufatwa nk'ufasha gusinzira ku rugero rwo hagati mu muryango wa benzodiazepine. Urukungahaye kurusha imiti imwe yo kugurisha idakeneye uruhushya rw'umuganga ariko ishobora kuba yoroshye kurusha imiti imwe yo gusinzira yandikwa na muganga. Ingaruka zikunda gutangira mu minota 15 kugeza kuri 30 nyuma yo gufata uyu muti.

Igituma quazepam idasanzwe ni igihe kirekire ikimara mu mubiri, bivuze ko ikomeza gukora mu mubiri wawe igihe kirekire. Ibi bishobora kugira akamaro mu kuruhuka ijoro ryose, ariko nanone bivuze ko ugomba guteganya igihe gihagije cyo gusinzira kugira ngo wirinde kumva unanutse umunsi ukurikira.

Nkwiriye gufata quazepam nte?

Fata quazepam nk'uko umuganga wawe abitegeka, akenshi rimwe ku munsi mbere yo kuryama. Ugomba guteganya kuba ufite amasaha nibura 7 kugeza kuri 8 yo gusinzira nyuma yo gufata uyu muti kugira ngo wirinde gukanguka umunsi ukurikira.

Urashobora gufata quazepam ufite cyangwa udafite ibiryo, ariko kuyifata n'ifunguro rinini cyangwa ririmo amavuta menshi bishobora gutinda uburyo ikora. Niba utariye byinshi ku manywa, tekereza gufata agafunguro gato mbere yo gufata uyu muti kugira ngo wirinde kuribwa mu gifu.

Umunywe urugemwe rwose hamwe n'ikirahure cy'amazi. Ntukavunagure, ntukanyeganye, cyangwa ngo umene urugemwe, kuko ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo umuti winjizwa kandi ukarekurwa mu mubiri wawe. Menya neza ko witeguye kuryama igihe uwufata, kuko ingaruka zo gutuza zirashobora gutangira vuba.

Irinde rwose inzoga mugihe ufata quazepam, kuko kuzivanga bishobora guteza akaga kandi bikongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka zikomeye. Nanone, irinde umutobe wa pome, ushobora kongera urwego rw'umuti mu maraso yawe kandi bikaba bishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye kurusha uko byari byitezwe.

Nzamara Mfata Quazepam Igihe Kingana Gite?

Quazepam akenshi yandikirwa gukoreshwa igihe gito, akenshi kuva ku minsi mike kugeza ku byumweru byinshi. Abaganga benshi basaba kuyikoresha ntarenze ibyumweru 2 kugeza kuri 4 kugirango bagabanye ibyago byo kwigiriza no kwihanganira.

Muganga wawe azakorana nawe kugirango amenye igihe gikwiye gishingiye ku bibazo byawe byihariye byo gusinzira n'uburyo witwara ku muti. Abantu bamwe bashobora kuyikenera mumajoro make gusa mugihe cyihariye cyane, mugihe abandi bashobora kuyikoresha muminsi mike bakora kubibazo byo gusinzira byihishe.

Ni ngombwa kutareka gufata quazepam ako kanya niba umaze kuyikoresha buri gihe muminsi mike. Muganga wawe ashobora gusaba kugabanya buhoro buhoro urugero rwawo uko igihe kigenda kugirango wirinde ibimenyetso byo gukurwaho nk'uburwayi bwo gusinzira, guhangayika, cyangwa umuvundo.

Mugihe cyo kuvurwa kwawe, muganga wawe azagenzura uburyo umuti ukora neza niba urimo guhura n'ingaruka zose ziteye impungenge. Bazanafasha guteza imbere ingamba zirambye zo kugumana ibitotsi byiza hatagombye kwishingikiriza ku miti.

Ni Iyihe Ngaruka Ziterwa na Quazepam?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, quazepam ishobora gutera ingaruka, nubwo atari buri wese uzihura. Ingaruka zisanzwe zifitanye isano n'imiterere yo gutuza kw'umuti kandi akenshi zirakosoka uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza kuvurwa.

Ibi ni bimwe mu ngaruka ushobora guhura nazo, dutangiriye ku zikunze kugaragara cyane abantu benshi bamenya mu minsi ya mbere yo kuvurwa:

• Kugira ibitotsi cyangwa kumva unanutse umunsi ukurikira
• Kuribwa umutwe
• Umunwa wumye
• Kugira umunaniro cyangwa kumva unaniwe cyane
• Kugorana kwibuka
• Ibibazo byo kwibuka, cyane cyane kwibuka ibintu bishya

Izi ngaruka zisanzwe zikunze kugabanuka uko umubiri wawe umenyera umuti. Ariko, niba zigikomeje cyangwa zikabangamira cyane imirimo yawe ya buri munsi, ni byiza kubiganiraho na muganga wawe.

Abantu bamwe bashobora guhura n’ingaruka zitagaragara cyane ariko zikomeye, zisaba ubufasha bw’abaganga. Izi zishobora kuba zirimo urujijo, imyitwarire idasanzwe ihinduka, cyangwa kumva unaniwe cyangwa ufite impungenge zisa nkaho zikomeye kurusha mbere yo gutangira umuti.

Mu bihe bidasanzwe, abantu bamwe bahura n’ibitwa “imyitwarire idasanzwe”, aho aho kumva utuje kandi unanutse, bashobora kumva bashishikajwe, bafite urugomo, cyangwa bagoranye kugenzura imyitwarire yabo. Niba ubonye impinduka idasanzwe mu myifatire yawe cyangwa imyitwarire yawe, vugana n’umuganga wawe ako kanya.

Mu bihe bidasanzwe cyane, abantu bamwe bashobora guhura n’imyitwarire y’uburwayi, kuribwa cyane umutwe, cyangwa ibibazo byo guhumeka. Ibi bisaba ubufasha bw’abaganga ako kanya kandi ugomba guhagarika gufata umuti niba bibaye.

Ninde utagomba gufata Quazepam?

Quazepam ntirinzwe kuri buri wese, kandi hariho ibintu byinshi by’ingenzi aho muganga wawe yakugira inama yo kwirinda uyu muti. Umutekano wawe ni wo uza imbere, bityo ni ngombwa kuganira ku mateka yawe yose y’ubuzima mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa.

Ntugomba gufata quazepam niba ufite ibibazo bikomeye byo guhumeka, kubura ibitotsi, cyangwa ubwoko runaka bw’indwara z’intege nke z’imitsi. Uyu muti ushobora gukomeza ibi bibazo no kongera kugabanuka kw’uburyo bwawe bwo guhumeka cyangwa imikorere y’imitsi.

Abantu bafite amateka yo gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge cyangwa ubujura bagomba kwitonda cyane bakoresha quazepam, kuko imiti ya benzodiazepines ishobora gutera ubujura. Muganga wawe azagereranya neza inyungu n'ibibazo niba ufite iyi nkomoko.

Niba utwite cyangwa uteganya gutwita, quazepam muri rusange ntisabwa kuko ishobora gukomeretsa umwana ukiri mu nda. Kimwe n'ibyo, niba urimo konka, umuti ushobora kujya mu mata y'ibere kandi ukagira ingaruka ku mwana wawe.

Abantu bakuze bakeneye kwitabwaho by'umwihariko iyo bafata quazepam kuko bafite ubwenge bwinshi ku ngaruka zayo kandi bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugwa, kuvurungana, n'izindi ngorane. Muganga wawe ashobora gutangira n'urugero ruto cyangwa agatekereza ku zindi nshuti.

Abantu bafite indwara ikomeye y'umwijima bagomba kwirinda quazepam kuko umwijima ukora uyu muti, kandi imikorere y'umwijima yangiritse ishobora gutera ikoranyirizo ry'umuti mu buryo buteye akaga mu mubiri wawe.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Quazepam

Quazepam iboneka munsi y'izina ry'ubwoko rya Doral mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe, nubwo itaboneka cyane nk'uko byahoze. Ahantu henshi, ahanini iboneka nk'umuti rusange witwa quazepam.

Uburyo bwa quazepam butandukanye bitewe n'igihugu n'akarere. Muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika, ntisanzwe itangwa ubu ugereranije n'igihe yatangiraga, kuko imiti mishya yo gusinzira yagize izina.

Niba muganga wawe yanditse quazepam, bazakumenyesha ubwoko bwihariye cyangwa verisiyo rusange iboneka mu karere kawe. Ibikoresho bikora biracyari kimwe hatitawe ku mukora, nubwo hashobora kubaho itandukaniro rito mu bikoresho bitagira akamaro.

Uburyo bwa Quazepam

Niba quazepam itagukwiriye, hari imiti myinshi yo gusinzira n'inzira muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza. Uburyo bwose bufite inyungu zayo n'ibitekerezo, kandi icyo gikora neza gitandukanye ku muntu ku giti cye.

Izindi miti yandikirwa yo gusinzira zirimo izindi nshya nka zolpidem (Ambien), eszopiclone (Lunesta), cyangwa zaleplon (Sonata). Iyi miti ikora mu buryo butandukanye na quazepam kandi ishobora kugira ingaruka nke ku munsi ukurikira ku bantu bamwe.

Abaganga bamwe bashobora gushyira mu majwi ubundi bwoko bwa imiti ishobora gufasha gusinzira, nk'imiti imwe yo kurwanya umubabaro nka trazodone cyangwa mirtazapine, cyane cyane niba urimo guhangana no kwiheba cyangwa guhangayika hamwe n'ibibazo byawe byo gusinzira.

Uburyo butagendera ku miti akenshi busabwa nk'ubuvuzi bwa mbere cyangwa hamwe n'imiti. Ibi birimo ubuvuzi bwo mu mutwe bugamije guhangana n'ibibazo byo kutabasha gusinzira (CBT-I), bwagaragaye ko bufite akamaro kanini mu kunoza gusinzira mu gihe kirekire.

Kunonoshya isuku yo gusinzira, uburyo bwo kuruhuka, no guhindura imibereho nabyo bishobora kuba ibikoresho bikomeye byo gusinzira neza. Umuganga wawe ashobora gutanga igitekerezo cyo kugerageza ubu buryo mbere cyangwa kubuhuza n'imiti kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo byiza.

Ese Quazepam iruta Zolpidem?

Gusanisha quazepam na zolpidem (Ambien) ntibireba niba imwe iruta indi, ahubwo bireba imiti ijyanye neza n'ibyo ukeneye n'uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze. Zombi ni imiti ikora neza yo gusinzira, ariko zikora mu buryo butandukanye.

Quazepam ikunda kumara igihe kirekire ikora, ibyo bishobora gufasha niba ugira ikibazo cyo kutaguma usinziriye ijoro ryose. Ariko, iyi ngaruka ndende ishobora gutuma umuntu agira umunaniro mwinshi ku munsi ukurikira ugereranije na zolpidem, akenshi ivanwa mu mubiri wawe vuba.

Zolpidem akenshi ikundwa n'abantu bafite ikibazo cyo kutabasha gusinzira ariko ntibakuke mu ijoro. Birashoboka kandi ko bitatera ubumuga bukabije ku munsi ukurikira, ibyo bishobora kuba by'ingenzi niba ukeneye gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini ku munsi ukurikira.

Gu hitamo imiti yombi biterwa n'uburyo uhora usinzira, imibereho yawe, izindi miti urimo gufata, n'uburyo witwara kuri buri muti. Muganga wawe azatekereza ibyo byose agufashe guhitamo.

Imiti yombi ifite ibyago byo kubatwa kandi ikoreshwa mu gihe gito. Ubumenyi bw'umuganga wawe mu gusobanukirwa uko ubuzima bwawe bumeze ni ingenzi mu kumenya umuti wagufasha.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa kuri Quazepam

Ese Quazepam irakwiriye abantu bafite impungenge?

Quazepam ishobora gufasha mu kurwanya ibimenyetso by'impungenge kuko yo mu muryango wa benzodiazepine, ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya impungenge. Abantu benshi bafite ibibazo byo gusinzira nabo bafite impungenge, kandi uyu muti ushobora guhangana n'ibibazo byombi icyarimwe.

Ariko, niba ufite impungenge zikabije cyangwa indwara yo guhagarika umutima, muganga wawe azagomba gutekereza neza uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura. Nubwo quazepam ishobora gutanga ubufasha bw'igihe gito, ntikoreshwa nk'umuti w'ibanze w'impungenge, kandi kuyikoresha igihe kirekire rimwe na rimwe bishobora gutuma ibimenyetso by'impungenge birushaho kuba bibi.

Ingaruka zo gutuza za quazepam zirashobora gufasha cyane niba ibibazo byawe byo gusinzira bifitanye isano rya hafi n'impungenge cyangwa ibitekerezo byihutirwa mbere yo kuryama. Muganga wawe azasuzuma niba uyu muti ujyanye n'uburyo bwawe bwo gucunga impungenge.

Ninkora iki niba nanyoye quazepam nyinshi bitunguranye?

Niba unyoye quazepam nyinshi kuruta uko byategetswe, ni ngombwa gushaka ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi ako kanya, cyane cyane niba unyoye nyinshi cyane kuruta urugero rwawe rusanzwe. Kunywa doze nyinshi bishobora gutera ibimenyetso by'akaga birimo gusinzira cyane, urujijo, n'ibibazo byo guhumeka.

Ntugerageze "kubisinziramo" cyangwa gutegereza kureba icyo bibayeho. Vugana na muganga wawe, hamagara abashinzwe ubumara, cyangwa ujye mu cyumba cy'abarwayi ako kanya. Kugira urupapuro rw'umuti hamwe nawe birashobora gufasha abaganga gusobanukirwa neza icyo wanyoye n'ingano yacyo.

Ibimenyetso byo gushobora kurenza urugero rw'umuti birimo gukanguka cyane, urujijo, kuvuga nabi, kutagira ubufatanye, cyangwa guhumeka gahoro cyangwa bigoye. Ibi bimenyetso bisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga kugirango umutekano wawe wizerwe.

Kugirango wirinde kurenza urugero rw'umuti ku buryo butunguranye, buri gihe ujye ubika imiti yawe mu icupa ryayo ry'umwimerere, ntukigere ufata doze zinyongera kabone niyo utumva ko umuti ukora, kandi ushobora gukoresha umuteguro w'ibinini niba ufata imiti myinshi.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nciwe doze ya Quazepam?

Niba wibagiwe doze yawe ya quazepam yo kuryama, ntuyifate nyuma y'ijoro cyangwa mu gitondo gikurikira. Kuyifata nyuma cyane birashobora gutuma wumva unaniwe cyane mu munsi ukurikira, ibyo bishobora guteza akaga mu gutwara imodoka cyangwa izindi nshingano.

Ugomba gusa kureka doze wibagiwe ukongera gufata doze yawe ikurikira ku gihe cyo kuryama gisanzwe mu ijoro rikurikira. Ntukagire doze ebyiri kugirango usimbure iyo wibagiwe, kuko ibyo byongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'umuti no gushobora kurenza urugero rw'umuti.

Niba wibona ukunda kwibagirwa doze, tekereza gushyiraho alarme yo kuryama cyangwa kubika umuti ahantu hagaragara hafi y'uburiri bwawe. Ariko, wibuke ko quazepam igenewe gukoreshwa igihe gito, bityo kwibagirwa doze rimwe na rimwe ntibigomba guhangayikisha cyane.

Niba ugira ibibazo byo kwibuka imiti yawe cyangwa niba ibibazo byawe byo gusinzira bisubiyeho iyo wibagiwe doze, ganira n'umuganga wawe. Bashobora gukenera guhindura gahunda yawe yo kuvurwa cyangwa gushakisha izindi nzira.

Nshobora kureka gufata Quazepam ryari?

Ubusanzwe ushobora kureka gufata quazepam iyo ibibazo byawe byo gusinzira byateye imbere kandi wumva witeguye gukomeza gusinzira neza wenyine. Ariko, iki cyemezo kigomba gufatirwa hamwe n'umuganga wawe, ushobora kugufasha kumenya igihe gikwiye.

Niba umaze iminsi myinshi ufata quazepam, umuganga wawe ashobora gutanga inama yo kugabanya buhoro buhoro doze aho guhagarara ako kanya. Ibi bifasha kwirinda ibimenyetso byo gukurwaho nk'uburwayi bwo gusinzira, guhangayika, cyangwa kutagira umutuzo.

Uburyo bwo kugabanya imiti micye micye mubisanzwe bukubiyemo kugabanya urugero rw'umuti micye micye mu gihe cy'iminsi mike cyangwa ibyumweru, bitewe n'igihe umaze ufata uwo muti. Muganga wawe azagushyiriraho gahunda yihariye ikwiriye uko ubuzima bwawe bumeze.

Mbere yo guhagarika quazepam, birafasha kugira izindi nzira zo gusinzira, nk'imigenzo myiza yo gusinzira, uburyo bwo kuruhuka, cyangwa impinduka mu myitwarire zishobora gufasha gukomeza imikorere yawe yo gusinzira neza udafashijwe n'imiti.

Ese nshobora gutwara imodoka nkanwa quazepam?

Ntugomba gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini nkanwa quazepam, cyane cyane mu minsi mike ya mbere yo kuvurwa igihe ukiri kwimenyereza uwo muti. Ibyo bigabanya ubushake bishobora cyane gutuma igihe cyo gusubiza vuba kigabanuka ndetse n'ubushishozi bwawe.

N'iyo wumva umeze neza mu gitondo nyuma yo gufata quazepam, uwo muti ushobora kuba ugikora ku mikoranire yawe no gufata ibyemezo. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane kuri quazepam kuko ifite igihe kirekire cyo gukora ugereranije n'indi miti imwe yo gusinzira.

Tegereza gutwara kugeza umenye uko uwo muti ukugiraho ingaruka ku giti cyawe kandi kugeza muganga wawe akwemereje ko byemewe. Abantu bamwe bashobora gukenera kwirinda gutwara mu gihe cyose bavurwa, mu gihe abandi bashobora gutwara neza nyuma y'igihe cyo kwimenyereza.

Niba ugomba gutwara kugira ngo ukore akazi cyangwa izindi nshingano z'ingenzi, biganireho na muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira gufata quazepam. Bashobora kugusaba indi miti yo gusinzira ifite igihe gito cyo gukora cyangwa uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura butabangamira ubushobozi bwawe bwo gutwara neza.