Sacrosidase (inzira yo mu kanwa)
Amoko ahari
Sucraid
Ibyerekeye uyu muti
Sacrosidase ikoreshwa nk'imiti ishyirwa mu mwanya w'indi mu kanwa ku barwayi bafite ikibazo cyo kubura enzyme ya sucrase (badashobora gukemura isukari zimwe na zimwe), ikaba igize igice cy'indwara y'amavuko ya sucrase-isomaltase deficiency (CSID). Uyu muti uboneka gusa ufite ibaruwa y'umuganga. Iyi miti iboneka mu buryo bukurikira bwo kuyipima:
Mbere yo gukoresha uyu muti
Mu gufata icyemezo cyo gukoresha imiti, ibyago byo gufata iyo miti bigomba guhabwa agaciro ugereranyije n'akamaro izagira. Iki ni icyemezo uzatanga hamwe na muganga wawe. Kuri iyi miti, ibi bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho: Bwira muganga wawe niba wigeze ugira uburwayi budasanzwe cyangwa imitego y'ubuzima ku iyi miti cyangwa izindi miti. Nanone, bwira umuhanga mu by'ubuzima ufite andi moko y'ibintu bitera imitego, nko ku biribwa, amabara, ibintu birinda kwangirika, cyangwa inyamaswa. Ku bicuruzwa bitagomba kwandikwa na muganga, soma witonze ibikubiye kuri etiketi cyangwa ubusobanuro bw'ibintu birimo. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye bwakozwe kugeza ubu ntabwo bwagaragaje ibibazo byihariye by'abana byabuza ikoreshwa rya sacrosidase mu bana bafite amezi 5 n'abarengeje. Ubuziranenge n'ingaruka nziza byamaze kwemezwa. Nta makuru aboneka ku mibanire y'imyaka n'ingaruka za sacrosidase ku barwayi bakuze. Nta bushakashatsi buhagije ku bagore bwo kumenya ibyago by'uruhinja mu gihe bakoresha iyi miti mu gihe cyo konsa. Pima inyungu zishoboka ugereranyije n'ibyago bishoboka mbere yo gufata iyi miti mu gihe cyo konsa. Nubwo imiti imwe n'imwe idakwiye gukoreshwa hamwe na gato, mu bindi bihe imiti ibiri itandukanye ishobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubwo hariho ikibazo gishobora kubaho. Muri uru rubanza, muganga wawe ashobora kwifuza guhindura umwanya, cyangwa izindi ngamba zishobora kuba ngombwa. Bwira umuhanga mu by'ubuzima ufite indi miti yanditswe na muganga cyangwa idasabwa na muganga (over-the-counter [OTC]). Imiti imwe n'imwe ntikwiye gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo kurya cyangwa hafi yacyo, cyangwa kurya imirire imwe n'imwe kuko hariho ikibazo gishobora kubaho. Gukoresha inzoga cyangwa itabi hamwe n'imiti imwe bishobora kandi gutera ibibazo. Ibibazo bikurikira byatoranijwe hashingiwe ku kamaro kabyo kandi si ngombwa ko ari byose. Kuba hari ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ikoreshwa ry'iyi miti. Menya neza kubwira muganga wawe niba ufite ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima, cyane cyane:
Uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti
Fata iyi miti ukurikije uko muganga wawe yabikuye. Ntugatware umunaniro wayo, ntuyifate kenshi, kandi ntuyifate igihe kirekire kurusha igihe muganga wawe yategetse. Iyi miti ifatanye n'urupapuro rw'amakuru y'umurwayi n'amabwiriza y'umurwayi. Soma kandi ukurebereho amabwiriza ari mu gice neza. Baza muganga wawe niba ufite ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose. Iyi miti iboneka mu buryo bubiri: butike ya 118 mL ikoreshwa incuro nyinshi na kontineri ya 2 mL ikoreshwa rimwe. Kuvanga iyi miti n'amazi akonje cyangwa ay'ubushyuhe bw'icyumba, amata, cyangwa ifu y'abana. Ntukavange n'ibinyobwa bishyushye cyangwa bishyushye. Ntukavange n'umutobe w'imbuto. Ntugahe cyangwa ntufate iyi miti hamwe n'umutobe w'imbuto. Ntukashyuhe cyangwa ukure cyane uruvange mbere yo kurufata cyangwa kuruha. Gukoresha kontineri ya 2 mL ikoreshwa rimwe: Gukoresha butike ya 118 mL ikoreshwa incuro nyinshi: Muganga wawe ashobora kukubwira wowe cyangwa umwana wawe kugabanya umubare wa starch (urugero, ingano, umuceri, cyangwa ibirayi) urya. Kurikiza neza ibyo kurya byihariye muganga wawe aguha. Igipimo cy'iyi miti kizaba kitandukanye ku barwayi batandukanye. Kurikiza amabwiriza y'umuganga wawe cyangwa amabwiriza ari ku gipfunyika. Amakuru akurikira harimo gusa ibipimo by'iyi miti. Niba igipimo cyawe kitandukanye, ntukiguhindura keretse muganga wawe akubwiye kubikora. Ubwinshi bw'imiti ufata biterwa n'imbaraga z'imiti. Nanone, umubare w'ibipimo ufata buri munsi, igihe cyemererwa hagati y'ibipimo, n'igihe ufata imiti biterwa n'ikibazo cy'ubuzima urimo gukoresha imiti. Niba ubuze igipimo cy'iyi miti, gifate vuba bishoboka. Ariko, niba hafi igihe cy'igipimo cyawe gikurikira, sipa igipimo wabuze kandi usubire ku gahunda yawe isanzwe yo gufata imiti. Ntukarengere ibipimo. Kubika muri firigo. Ntugakonjeshe. Komereza kure y'abana. Ntukagumane imiti ishaje cyangwa imiti idakenewe ukundi. Baza umwuga wita ku buzima uburyo wakwirukana imiti iyo ari yo yose utabeshye. Ushobora kubika kontineri ya 2 mL ikoreshwa rimwe mu bushyuhe bw'icyumba kugeza ku minsi 3. Joga butike ya 118 mL ikoreshwa incuro nyinshi nyuma y'ibyumweru 4 ufunguye butike.
Umuhakana: Kanama ni urubuga rw'amakuru y'ubuzima kandi ibisubizo byayo ntibigize inama z'ubuvuzi. Jya ubona umuganga ufite uruhushya rwo gukorera hafi yawe mbere yo gukora impinduka izo ari zo zose.