Salmeterol (inzira yo guhumeka)

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Salmeterol ikoreshwa hamwe n'imiti indi (urugero, imiti ifasha mu guhagarika kubyimba mu myanya y'ubuhumekero) kugira ngo igenzure ibimenyetso by'asthme kandi ihagarike ikibazo cyo kubura umwuka mu barwaye asthme. Iyo ikoreshejwe buri munsi, salmeterol ifasha mu kugabanya umubare n'uburemere bw'ibibazo by'asthme. Ariko, ntiyakuraho ikibazo cy'asthme cyatangiye. Salmeterol kandi ikoreshwa mu kuvura ikibazo cyo kubura umwuka no gukumira ikibazo cyo kubura umwuka mu ndwara z'ibihaha (COPD), harimo bronchitis ikomeye na emphysema. Ikoreshwa kandi mu gukumira ikibazo cyo kubura umwuka bitewe n'imyitozo ngororamubiri (exercise-induced bronchospasm cyangwa EIB). Salmeterol ni imiti ifasha mu kwagura imiyoboro y'ubuhumekero. Imiti ifasha mu kwagura imiyoboro y'ubuhumekero ni imiti ihumekerwa mu kanwa kugira ngo ikwaguze imiyoboro y'ubuhumekero mu bihaha. Ifasha mu kugabanya inkorora, kubura umwuka, guhumeka nabi, no kugira ikibazo cyo guhumeka neza binyuze mu kongera umwuka uhita mu mihogo y'ubuhumekero. Uyu muti uboneka gusa ufite ubwemererwa bwa muganga. Uyu muti uboneka mu bwoko bukurikira bw'imiti:

Mu gufata icyemezo cyo gukoresha imiti, ibyago byo gufata iyo miti bigomba guhanurwa n'akamaro izagira. Iki ni icyemezo uzatanga hamwe na muganga wawe. Kuri iyi miti, ibi bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho: Bwira muganga wawe niba warigeze ugira uburwayi budasanzwe cyangwa ubwoko bw'uburwayi buterwa na iyi miti cyangwa izindi miti. Nanone, bwira umuhanga mu by'ubuzima ufite andi moko y'uburwayi buterwa na allergie, nko ku biribwa, amabara, ibintu byongererwamo, cyangwa inyamaswa. Ku bicuruzwa bitagomba kwandikwa, soma witonze ibikubiye kuri etiketi cyangwa mu bipfunyikwa. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye bwakozwe kugeza ubu ntabwo bwagaragaje ibibazo byihariye by'abana byabuza ikoreshwa rya salmeterol mu bana bafite imyaka 4 n'irenga. Ubuziranenge n'ingaruka nziza ntibyagaragajwe mu bana bari munsi y'imyaka 4. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye bwakozwe kugeza ubu ntabwo bwagaragaje ibibazo byihariye by'abakuze byabuza ikoreshwa rya salmeterol mu bakuze. Ariko kandi, abarwayi bakuze bafite ibibazo by'umutima cyangwa imiyoboro y'amaraso bashobora gukenera ubwitonzi bwihariye iyo bahabwa salmeterol. Nta bushakashatsi buhagije ku bagore bwo kumenya ibyago by'uruhinja iyo uyu muti ukoreshwa mu gihe cyo konsa. Pima inyungu zishoboka ugereranije n'ibyago bishoboka mbere yo gufata uyu muti mu gihe cyo konsa. Nubwo imiti imwe n'imwe idakwiye gukoreshwa hamwe na gato, mu bindi bihe imiti ibiri itandukanye ishobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubwo hariho ishobora kubaho. Muri uru rubanza, muganga wawe ashobora kwifuza guhindura umwanya, cyangwa izindi ngamba zishobora kuba ngombwa. Iyo ufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane ko umuhanga mu by'ubuzima azi niba ufata imiti iri hasi. Ibi bikurikira byatoranijwe hashingiwe ku kamaro kabyo kandi si ngombwa ko ari byose. Gukoresha uyu muti hamwe n'imiti ikurikira ntibisanzwe bisabwa, ariko bishobora gusabwa mubihe bimwe na bimwe. Niba imiti yombi yandikiwe hamwe, muganga wawe ashobora guhindura umwanya cyangwa uko uyikoresha rimwe cyangwa uko uyikoresha yombi. Imiti imwe n'imwe ntigomba gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo kurya cyangwa hafi yacyo cyangwa kurya imirire imwe n'imwe kuko ishobora kubaho. Gukoresha inzoga cyangwa itabi hamwe n'imiti imwe nabyo bishobora gutera ishobora kubaho. Gabagana n'umuhanga mu by'ubuzima gukoresha imiti yawe hamwe n'ibiribwa, inzoga cyangwa itabi. Kuba hari ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ikoreshwa ry'uyu muti. Menya neza kubwira muganga wawe niba ufite ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima, cyane cyane: