Icyo Strontium-89 Chloride ari cyo: Ibikoreshwa, Uburyo bwo gukoresha, Ingaruka ziterwa n'ibindi

Strontium-89 chloride ni umuti ukoresha imirasire ufasha kugabanya ububabare bw'amagufa ku bantu barwaye kanseri yageze mu magufa yabo. Ni uburyo bwihariye bwo kuvura bukora bugamije ahantu uturemangingo twa kanseri dukurira mu magufa, butanga imirasire y'ubuvuzi yibanda ku duce turimo ububabare.

Uyu muti ubarirwa mu itsinda ryitwa radiopharmaceuticals, bivuze ko uhuza ikintu gikoresha imirasire n'umuti umubiri wawe ushobora gukoresha. Tekereza nk'igikoresho cy'ukuri gishobora kubona no kuvura ububabare bw'amagufa aho imiti isanzwe yo kurwanya ububabare idashobora guhura n'ibyo.

Strontium-89 Chloride ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Strontium-89 chloride ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura ububabare bw'amagufa buterwa na kanseri yimukiye mu bindi bice by'umubiri ikagera mu magufa. Ubu bwoko bwa kanseri yimuka yitwa bone metastases, kandi ishobora gutera ububabare bukomeye, buhoraho bugira ingaruka zikomeye ku mibereho yawe.

Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane cyane ku bantu barwaye kanseri ya prostate, kanseri y'ibere, cyangwa kanseri y'ibihaha yimukiye mu magufa. Bifasha cyane cyane iyo ufite ahantu henshi hababaza mu magufa, kuko ishobora kuvura ahantu henshi hababaza icyarimwe mu mubiri wawe.

Muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza kuri ubu buvuzi niba imiti isanzwe yo kurwanya ububabare itatanga ubufasha buhagije, cyangwa niba ushaka kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku miti ikomeye yo kurwanya ububabare nka opioids. Ntabwo ari umuti wa kanseri, ariko irashobora kunoza cyane imibereho yawe ya buri munsi.

Strontium-89 Chloride ikora ite?

Strontium-89 chloride ikora yigana calcium mu mubiri wawe, kuko strontium isa na calcium mu buryo bwa chimique. Iyo yatewe mu maraso yawe, isanzwe ijya mu duce tw'amagufa yawe harimo ibikorwa byiyongereye, akenshi niho uturemangingo twa kanseri dukurira.

Iyo bigeze muri utwo duce tw'amagufa dukora cyane, strontium-89 irekura imirasire igamije kwangiza selile za kanseri zikubabaza. Iyo mirasire ifite intera ngufi cyane, bityo ikangiza cyane cyane ahantu hari ikibazo itabangamiye cyane imyenda y'umubiri yuzuye hafi aho.

Ubu buryo bugenda buhoro buhoro kandi buke. Ushobora gutangira kumva uruhuka mu gihe cy'icyumweru kimwe cyangwa bibiri, akenshi ibyiza byinshi bikagaragara nyuma y'ibyumweru 3-4 nyuma yo kuvurwa. Ibi bifatwa nk'uburyo bwo kuvura bukomeye bukabije bushobora gutanga ubufasha mu mezi menshi.

Nkwiriye gufata nte Strontium-89 Chloride?

Strontium-89 chloride itangwa nk'urushinge rumwe mu urugingo rw'imitsi, akenshi mu kuboko kwawe, n'umuganga mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro ryihariye. Ntabwo uzajyana uyu muti mu rugo, kandi akenshi utangwa nk'ubuvuzi bumwe, nubwo abantu bamwe bashobora guhabwa urundi rushinge nyuma y'amezi menshi.

Mbere yo guterwa urushinge, ntugomba kwiyiriza cyangwa kwirinda kurya. Ariko, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kuguma mu mazi menshi unywa amazi menshi mbere na nyuma yo kuvurwa. Ibi bifasha impyiko zawe gutunganya imiti neza.

Uru rushinge ubwarwo rufata iminota mike gusa, ariko birashoboka ko uzamara igihe runaka mu kigo cy'ubuvuzi kugira ngo witegurwe kandi ukurikiranwe. Itsinda ryawe ry'ubuzima rizasobanura amabwiriza ayo ari yo yose ashingiye ku miterere yawe bwite.

Nkwiriye gufata Strontium-89 Chloride igihe kingana iki?

Strontium-89 chloride akenshi itangwa nk'ubuvuzi bumwe aho kuba umuti ukomeza. Abantu benshi bahabwa urushinge rumwe gusa, kandi ingaruka zirashobora kumara amezi menshi, akenshi amezi 3-6 cyangwa rimwe na rimwe igihe kirekire.

Niba ububabare bw'amagufa yawe bugaruka nyuma y'uko ubuvuzi bwa mbere burangiye, muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza kuguha urundi rushinge. Ariko, akenshi habaho igihe cyo gutegereza cyibura iminsi 90 hagati y'ubuvuzi kugira ngo umubiri wawe ukire, cyane cyane imibare ya selile z'amaraso yawe.

Muganga wawe azagenzura uko imiti ikora neza binyuze mu biganiro bisanzwe byo gukurikirana. Bazagenzura urwego rw'ububabare bwawe, bagenzure imibare y'amaraso yawe, kandi bamenye niba kandi ryari wungukirwa n'imiti yiyongera.

Ni Ibihe Bikorwa Bigaragara Byatewe na Strontium-89 Chloride?

Kimwe n'imiti yose, strontium-89 chloride irashobora gutera ibikorwa bigaragara, nubwo atari buri wese ubyumva. Kumva icyo witegura birashobora kugufasha kumva witeguye kandi ukamenya igihe wahamagara ikipe yawe y'ubuzima.

Ibikorwa bigaragara cyane bifitanye isano n'impinduka z'agateganyo mu mibare y'amaraso yawe, kuko imirasire ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mugongo wawe aho uturemangingo tw'amaraso dukorerwa. Dore ingaruka ushobora kubona:

• Ubwiyongere bw'agateganyo bw'ububabare bw'amagufwa - Ibi birashobora kubaho mu minsi mike nyuma yo kuvurwa igihe umubiri wawe usubiza imiti
• Kunanirwa no gucika intege - Ushobora kumva unaniwe kurusha uko bisanzwe mu byumweru byinshi
• Kwiyongera kw'ibibazo by'indwara - Umubare w'uturemangingo twera tw'amaraso yawe urashobora kugabanuka, bigatuma wibasirwa n'indwara
• Gukomeretsa cyangwa kuva amaraso byoroshye - Umubare w'uturemangingo twawe duto duto dushobora kugabanuka, bigira ingaruka ku bushobozi bw'amaraso bwo gukora ibibyimba
• Isesemi - Abantu bamwe barumva bafite isesemi ryoroheje

Izi ngaruka mubisanzwe ni iz'agateganyo kandi zigenda zikira buhoro buhoro uko umubiri wawe ukira. Ikipe yawe y'ubuzima izagenzura imibare y'amaraso yawe buri gihe kugirango yemeze ko isubira ku rwego ruzewe.

Ingaruka zidakunze kubaho ariko zikomeye zirashobora kwerekanwa no kugabanuka gukomeye kw'imibare y'uturemangingo tw'amaraso bishobora gusaba ubufasha bwa muganga. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko iyi ari imiti ifite imirasire, hari ingamba zihariye zijyanye no kwerekana imirasire ikipe yawe y'ubuvuzi izaganiraho nawe.

Ninde Utagomba Gufata Strontium-89 Chloride?

Chlorure ya Strontium-89 ntibereye buri wese, kandi muganga wawe azasuzuma neza niba ari ngombwa kuri wowe. Uyu muti ukeneye imikorere myiza y'amagufa n'umubare uhagije w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso kugira ngo ukoreshwe neza.

Ntabwo ukwiye guhabwa ubu buvuzi niba ufite umubare muto cyane w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso, kuko uyu muti ushobora kongera kugabanya uru rwego. Muganga wawe azagenzura umubare w'amaraso yawe yuzuye mbere yo gutekereza kuri ubu buvuzi.

Uyu muti ntusabwa kandi niba utwite cyangwa wonka, kuko imirasire ishobora gukomeretsa umwana ukiri mu nda. Abagore bafite imyaka yo kubyara bakwiye gukoresha uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bukora neza kandi bakaganira ku bijyanye no gutegura umuryango n'umuganga wabo.

Abantu bafite ibibazo bimwe na bimwe by'impyiko ntibashobora kuba abakandida beza, kuko uyu muti ukoreshwa binyuze mu mpyiko. Muganga wawe azasuzuma imikorere y'impyiko zawe mbere yo kuvurwa.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Chlorure ya Strontium-89

Chlorure ya Strontium-89 iboneka munsi y'izina ry'ubwoko rya Metastron. Iyi ni formulation ikoreshwa cyane y'uyu muti mu bikorwa by'ubuvuzi.

Kubera ko iyi ari radiopharmaceutical yihariye, iboneka gusa binyuze mu bigo by'ubuvuzi byihariye bifite uruhushya rwo gukoresha ibikoresho bya radioactifs. Ntabwo uzabona uyu muti muri farumasi zisanzwe.

Uburyo bwo kuvura bundi bwo gusimbura Chlorure ya Strontium-89

Niba chlorure ya strontium-89 itagukwiriye, hariho ubundi buryo bwo kuvura buboneka kubera ububabare bw'amagufa buterwa na kanseri. Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha gushakisha izi nzira zindi zishingiye ku miterere yawe yihariye.

Izindi radiopharmaceuticals zirimo radium-223 (Xofigo), ikora kimwe ariko yemejwe by'umwihariko kuri kanseri ya prostate yaguye mu magufa. Samarium-153 (Quadramet) ni ubundi buryo bukora ku mahame amwe na strontium-89.

Uburyo butagira imirasire burimo imiti ya bisphosphonates nka aside ya zoledronic, ishobora gufasha gukomeza amagufa no kugabanya ububabare. Ubuvuzi bwo hanze bukoresha imirasire bushobora kwerekezwa ahantu hababaza, kandi uburyo butandukanye bwo gucunga ububabare burimo imiti n'ubufasha bushobora gutanga ubufasha.

Ese Strontium-89 Chloride iruta Radium-223?

Strontium-89 chloride na radium-223 ni imiti ikora neza mu kuvura ububabare bw'amagufa buturuka kuri kanseri, ariko bakora mu buryo butandukanye kandi bakoreshwa mu bihe bitandukanye. Guhitamo hagati yabo biterwa n'ubwoko bwa kanseri ufite n'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange.

Radium-223 yemerejwe by'umwihariko kanseri ya prostate yafashe amagufa kandi ishobora gufasha abantu kubaho igihe kirekire, naho strontium-89 yibanze cyane ku kugabanya ububabare kandi ishobora gukoreshwa mu bwoko butandukanye bwa kanseri yafashe amagufa.

Strontium-89 akenshi itangwa nk'urushinge rumwe, naho radium-223 akenshi itangwa nk'urukurikirane rw'inshinge esheshatu mu mezi make. Muganga wawe w'inzobere mu kuvura kanseri azatekereza ibintu nk'ubwoko bwa kanseri ufite, urugero rwo kwibasirwa kw'amagufa, imibare y'amaraso, n'ubuzima muri rusange mugihe agena uburyo bwiza kuri wewe.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Kuri Strontium-89 Chloride

Ese Strontium-89 Chloride irakwiriye ku bantu bafite indwara z'umutima?

Strontium-89 chloride muri rusange irashobora gukoreshwa neza ku bantu bafite indwara z'umutima, kuko ntigira ingaruka zigororotse ku mikorere y'umutima. Ariko, muganga wawe azatekereza uko ubuzima bwawe bumeze muri rusange, harimo n'indwara z'umutima, mugihe agena niba ubu buvuzi bukugirira akamaro.

Ibitekerezo nyamukuru ni ukwemeza ko ushobora kwihanganira ingaruka zishobora kubaho kandi ko umubiri wawe ushobora guhangana n'umunaniro w'agateganyo w'ubuvuzi. Muganga wawe w'umutima n'inzobere mu kuvura kanseri bazakorana kugirango barebe neza ko gahunda y'ubuvuzi itekanye kubuzima bwawe bwihariye.

Nigute nagomba gukora niba mbonye Strontium-89 Chloride nyinshi ku buryo butunguranye?

Kubera ko chloride ya strontium-89 itangwa gusa n'abafite ubuzima mu bigo by'ubuvuzi bigenzurwa, guhura n'umubare mwinshi w'uyu muti ntibishoboka cyane. Uyu muti ubarwa neza ukurikije uburemere bw'umubiri wawe n'uburwayi bwawe, kandi utangwa n'inzobere zabihuguwe.

Niba ufite impungenge ku bijyanye n'ubuvuzi bwawe cyangwa wumva ibimenyetso bitunguranye nyuma yo guhabwa urukingo, hamagara umuganga wawe ako kanya. Bashobora gusuzuma ibimenyetso byawe kandi bagatanga ubufasha bukwiriye niba bibaye ngombwa.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nsubijeho urukingo rwa chloride ya strontium-89?

Iki kibazo ntigisanzwe gishingwa kuri chloride ya strontium-89 kuko akenshi itangwa nk'urukingo rumwe mu kigo cy'ubuvuzi. Ntabwo uzajya ufata uyu muti mu rugo cyangwa ku gihe giteganijwe nk'ibinini bya buri munsi.

Niba usubijeho gahunda yo guhabwa urukingo rwawe, hamagara ibiro by'umuganga wawe vuba bishoboka kugira ngo wongere uteganye. Igihe cy'ubu buvuzi akenshi kiba gihinduka mu mpamvu, bityo gusubiza inyuma gahunda akenshi ntibitera ibibazo bikomeye.

Nshobora kureka gufata chloride ya strontium-89 ryari?

Kubera ko chloride ya strontium-89 itangwa nk'urukingo rumwe, nta muti ukomeza wo guhagarika. Ibikoresho bya radioactive bigabanuka buhoro buhoro mu mubiri wawe uko igihe kigenda gihita binyuze mu kwangirika karemano no gukurwaho.

Ahanini imirasire ikurwaho mu mubiri wawe mu byumweru bike kugeza ku mezi nyuma yo kuvurwa. Muganga wawe azagenzura uko witwara ku buvuzi kandi agashyiraho niba ukeneye inkingo zindi mu gihe kizaza hashingiwe ku rwego rw'ububabare bwawe n'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange.

Ese hari ingamba zihariye ngomba gufata nyuma yo kuvurwa?

Yego, kubera ko chloride ya strontium-89 ari radioactive, uzakenera gukurikiza ingamba zihariye mu gihe runaka nyuma yo kuvurwa kugira ngo urinde abandi guhura n'imirasire idakenewe. Itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi rizatanga amabwiriza arambuye yagenewe uko ubuzima bwawe bumeze.

Muri rusange, ugomba kugabanya umubano wa hafi n'abagore batwite n'abana bato mu gihe cy'ibyumweru bibiri nyuma yo kuvurwa. Uzahabwa kandi ubuyobozi ku bijyanye n'imyitwarire myiza y'isuku, cyane cyane mu bijyanye no gukoresha ubwiherero, kuko imiti isohoka binyuze mu nkari no mu musarani. Izi ngamba ni iz'igihe gito kandi ntizigira akamaro uko imirasire igabanuka uko igihe kigenda.