Succimer ni iki: Ibikoreshwa, Urutonde rw'imiti, Ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti n'ibindi

Succimer ni umuti wagenewe gufasha gukuraho ibyuma biremereye nk'umuyobozi mu mubiri wawe iyo urwego rugeze hejuru cyane. Ubu buvuzi bwo kunoza bukora binyuze mu kwifatanya n'ibyuma byangiza mu maraso yawe no gufasha impyiko zawe kuzikuraho neza binyuze mu nkari.

Niba wowe cyangwa umwana wawe yaranzwe n'uburozi bw'umuyobozi, succimer itanga inzira yemejwe yo gukira. Nubwo ibintu bishobora kumvikana bikabije, uyu muti wafashije ibihumbi by'abantu kugabanya neza urwego rw'ibyuma byangiza mu mibiri yabo mu myaka mirongo ishize.

Succimer ni iki?

Succimer ni umuti ukora nk'igikoresho cyo kunoza gikurura ibyuma biremereye mu mubiri wawe. Uyu muti uhuza imisemburo n'ibintu byangiza nk'umuyobozi, mercury, na arsenic, bigakora ibintu bihamye impyiko zawe zishobora gukuramo byoroshye.

Tekereza succimer nk'abakozi bidasanzwe bo gukora isuku mu maraso yawe. Iyo ibyuma biremereye byiyongera ku rwego ruteje akaga, uyu muti ufasha kubikura mu mubiri wawe binyuze mu nzira zisanzwe zo gukuramo imyanda. Uyu muti wemejwe na FDA kuva mu 1991 kandi ukomeza kuba urwego rwa zahabu mu kuvura uburozi bw'umuyobozi mu bana n'abantu bakuru.

Succimer ikoreshwa mu iki?

Succimer ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu burozi bw'umuyobozi iyo urwego rw'umuyobozi mu maraso rugera kuri mikrogramu 45 kuri deciliter cyangwa hejuru. Uru rugero rugaragaza ko umuyobozi yiyongereye ku rwego rushobora guteza ibibazo bikomeye by'ubuzima niba bitavuwe.

Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba succimer niba warahuye n'umuyobozi binyuze mu marangi ya kera, amazi yanduye, imirimo imwe, cyangwa ibicuruzwa byatumijwe. Uyu muti kandi ushobora gufasha mu burozi bwa mercury, nubwo uburozi bw'umuyobozi bukomeza kuba bwo bukoreshwa cyane. Kuvurwa hakiri kare na succimer birinda ingaruka zirambye nk'ubumuga bwo kwiga mu bana cyangwa kwangirika kw'impyiko mu bantu bakuru.

Succimer ikora ite?

Succimer ikora binyuze mu buryo bwo gukora chelation, aho umuti ukora imikoranire ya chimique hamwe n'ibyuma biremereye mu maraso yawe. Iyo bimaze guhuzwa, ibi bikorwa by'ibyuma-imiti bihinduka amazi kandi bishobora gukurwaho binyuze mu nkari zawe.

Umuti ufashwe nk'ukomeye ku rugero ruciriritse kandi ufite akamaro kanini ku ntego yawo. Bitandukanye na zimwe muri terapiya ya chelation zisaba kuyobora IV, succimer irashobora gufatwa mu kanwa, bigatuma kuvurwa birushaho kuba byiza kandi byoroshye. Uyu muti utangira gukora mu masaha make nyuma yo gufata urugero rwawe rwa mbere, nubwo ushobora kutabona impinduka ako kanya kuko iki gikorwa kibera ku rwego rw'uturemangingo.

Nkwiriye gufata succimer nte?

Fata succimer nk'uko byategetswe na muganga wawe, mubisanzwe buri masaha 8 ku gifu cyambaye ubusa. Urashobora kuyifata n'amazi, ariko wirinda amata cyangwa antacids mu masaha 2 nyuma yo gufata urugero rwawe, kuko ibi bishobora kubangamira imitsi.

Niba ugira ikibazo cyo kumira ibinini, umufarumasiti wawe arashobora kugufasha kubifungura no kuvanga ibikubiye muri byo n'urugero ruto rw'ibiryo byoroshye nka applesauce. Fata umuti wawe mu gihe kimwe buri munsi kugirango ugumane urwego ruzigama mu maraso yawe. Nywa amazi menshi mugihe cyose uvurwa kugirango ufashishe impyiko zawe gukuramo ibyuma byahujwe neza.

Nkwiriye gufata succimer igihe kingana iki?

Inzira nyinshi zo kuvura succimer zimara iminsi 19, zikurikiza gahunda yihariye itangirana n'urugero rwinshi kandi rugenda rugabanuka buhoro buhoro. Muganga wawe mubisanzwe azandika umuti buri masaha 8 muminsi 5 ya mbere, hanyuma buri masaha 12 muminsi 14 isigaye.

Nyuma yo kurangiza inzira yawe ya mbere, muganga wawe azagerageza urwego rwawe rw'amaraso kugirango arebe uko imiti yakoze neza. Abantu bamwe bakeneye inzira ya kabiri yo kuvurwa niba urwego rw'ibyuma rukiri rwo hejuru, hamwe n'ikiruhuko cy'ibyumweru 2 hagati y'inzira. Ubugufi bwawe bwite bwo kuvurwa buterwa nurwego rwawe rwa mbere rw'amaraso hamwe n'uko umubiri wawe witwara vuba kumiti.

Mbese ni ibihe bibazo biterwa no gufata Succimer?

Ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara birimo isesemi, kuruka, guhitwa, no kubura ubushake bwo kurya. Ibi bimenyetso byo mu gifu bikunda kugaragara ku bantu bagera kuri 10-15% bafata succimer kandi akenshi biragenda bikemuka uko umubiri wawe umenyera umuti.

Dore ibimenyetso ugomba kumenya, byashyizwe mu matsinda hakurikijwe uburyo bikunda kugaragaramo:

Ibimenyetso bikunze kugaragara (bigaragara ku muntu umwe kuri 10 cyangwa benshi):

• Isemesemi no kuruka
• Guhitwa cyangwa kwituma bifite amazi menshi
• Kubura ubushake bwo kurya
• Uburyohe bw'icyuma mu kanwa
• Umutwe
• Urugero

Ibimenyetso bitagaragara cyane (bigaragara ku muntu umwe kuri 100):

• Uruhu rurashya cyangwa kuribwa
• Umunaniro cyangwa intege nke
• Urubavu cyangwa kubabara mu nda
• Kugwiza umubiri
• Ibibazo byo gusinzira
• Kubabara imitsi cyangwa ingingo

Ibimenyetso bidasanzwe ariko bikomeye (bigaragara ku bantu batarenze umwe kuri 1,000):

• Urugero rukomeye rwo kwivumbura ku miti bigaragarira mu guhumeka bigoranye
• Ibibazo by'impyiko (imihindukire mu kunyara)
• Imikorere y'umwijima ihinduka
• Ibibazo byo mu mubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso
• Uruhu rukomeye rwo kwivumbura

Ibimenyetso byinshi birashoboka kubikemura kandi bikagenda bikemuka igihe cyose umuti umaze guhagarara. Ariko, vugana n'umuganga wawe ako kanya niba ubonye urugero rukomeye rwo kwivumbura ku miti, impinduka zikomeye mu kunyara, cyangwa kuruka guhoraho kukubuza gufata umuti.

Ni bande batagomba gufata Succimer?

Ntugomba gufata succimer niba ufite allergie izwi ku muti cyangwa ku bintu byose bigize uwo muti. Abantu bafite indwara zikomeye z'impyiko nabo bashobora kutabasha gukoresha uyu muti neza, kuko impyiko zabo zishobora kutabasha gukuraho ibintu by'icyuma n'imiti neza.

Umuganga wawe azagomba gusuzuma neza ikoreshwa rya succimer niba ufite ibibazo by'umwijima, kuko umuti rimwe na rimwe ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umwijima. Abagore batwite bagomba gukoresha succimer gusa iyo inyungu ziruta neza ibyago, kuko hari amakuru make yerekeye umutekano mu gihe cyo gutwita. Niba urimo konka, ganira ku byago n'inyungu n'umuganga wawe, kuko umuti muto ushobora kujya mu mata y'ibere.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Succimer

Succimer ikunze kugurishwa ku izina rya Chemet muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika. Iri ni ryo zina rikuru uzahura naryo muri farumasi nyinshi, nubwo hariho na verisiyo rusange ya succimer.

Zombi, izina ry'ubwoko n'izina rusange, zikubiyemo ibikoresho bikora kimwe kandi bikora neza kimwe mu kuvura ubumara bwa rusi. Ubwishingizi bwawe na farumasi bishobora guteganya verisiyo uzabona, ariko zombi zifatwa nkizifite umutekano kandi zikora neza ku rwego rw'ubuvuzi.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Succimer

Mu kuvura ubumara bwa rusi, succimer akenshi ni uburyo bwa mbere bukoreshwa, cyane cyane ku bana. Ariko, hariho ubundi buryo bwo gukemura ibibazo bitewe n'uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze n'ubwoko bw'uburozi bw'icyuma urimo guhangana nacyo.

EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) ni ikindi kintu gikemura ibibazo rimwe na rimwe gikoreshwa, nubwo akenshi bisaba gutangwa na IV mu bitaro. DMSA (dimercaptosuccinic acid) ni izina ry'ubutare rya succimer, bityo ibi byombi byerekeza ku muti umwe. Mu gihe cy'ibibazo bikomeye cyangwa iyo imiti yo kunywa idashoboka, umuganga wawe ashobora kugusaba uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo ukoresheje imiti itandukanye.

Ese Succimer iruta EDTA?

Succimer itanga inyungu nyinshi kurusha EDTA, cyane cyane mu kuvura ubumara bwa rusi hanze y'ibitaro. Inyungu nyamukuru ni uko succimer ishobora gufatwa mu kanwa mu rugo, mugihe EDTA akenshi isaba gutangwa na IV mu kigo cy'ubuvuzi.

Succimer kandi ikunda gutoranya ibyuma byangiza, bivuze ko bidashoboka gukuramo imyunyu ngugu y'ingenzi nk'umunyungugu wa kalisiyumu na zinc mu mubiri wawe. Ibi bituma biba byiza gukoreshwa igihe kirekire kandi bigabanya ibyago byo kubura imyunyu ngugu. EDTA ishobora gukundwa mu gihe cy'ibibazo bikomeye aho chelation yihuse ikenewe cyangwa iyo imiti yo kunywa idashoboka kubera kuruka cyangwa izindi ngorane.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Kuri Succimer

Ese Succimer irakwiriye abana?

Yego, succimer ifatwa nk'umutekano kandi ifite akamaro ku bana bafite ubumara bwa rusi kandi akenshi ni uburyo bwo kuvura bukundwa cyane kubibazo by'abana. Uyu muti wigiwe cyane ku bana kandi ufite umutekano mwiza iyo ukoreshejwe nkuko byategetswe.

Abana bashobora kwibasirwa cyane n'ingaruka zimwe na zimwe nk'isuka no kuruka, ariko ibi mubisanzwe birashoboka. Muganga wawe w'abana azabara neza urugero rwawe hashingiwe ku gipimo cy'umwana wawe kandi abagenzure neza mugihe cyose cyo kuvurwa. Ibinini birashobora gufungurwa bigashyirwa mu biryo niba umwana wawe afite ikibazo cyo kubimira byose.

Nigute nzakora niba mfashe succimer nyinshi bitunguranye?

Niba ufata succimer nyinshi bitunguranye kuruta uko byategetswe, vugana na muganga wawe cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kugenzura ubumara ako kanya. Gufata succimer nyinshi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka kandi bishobora gutuma imyunyu ngugu y'ingenzi ikurwa mu mubiri wawe hamwe n'ibyuma byangiza.

Ntugerageze kwikorera kuruka keretse niba byategetswe n'inzobere mu by'ubuvuzi. Bika icupa ry'umuti hamwe nawe mugihe ushaka ubufasha bwa muganga kugirango abaganga babone neza icyo wafashe n'ingano yacyo. Ibibazo byinshi byo kurenza urugero birashobora gucungwa neza hamwe n'ubuyobozi bwiza bwa muganga.

Nigute nzakora niba nciwe urugero rwa succimer?

Niba wibagiwe gufata urugero rwa succimer, urufate uko wibukije, keretse igihe cyo gufata urugero rukurikira kigeze. Mu gihe nk'icyo, reka urugero wibagiwe urukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe yo gufata imiti.

Ntuzigere ufata urugero rurenze rumwe icyarimwe kugira ngo usimbure urugero wibagiwe, kuko ibyo bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka zidakunda. Niba ukunda kwibagirwa gufata imiti, tekereza gushyiraho alarme kuri telefone yawe cyangwa gukoresha igikoresho cyo gutegura imiti kugira ngo bigufashe gukurikiza gahunda. Gufata imiti buri gihe bifasha kugumana urugero rwawo ruhagije mu mubiri wawe kugira ngo ukore neza.

Ni ryari nshobora kureka gufata succimer?

Ugomba kureka gufata succimer gusa igihe muganga wawe akubwiye ko byemewe kubikora, akenshi ni nyuma yo kurangiza gahunda yawe yategetswe kandi umaze gukorerwa ibizamini by'amaraso byo gukurikirana. Kureka gufata imiti kare cyane bishobora gusiga urugero rw'ibyuma biremereye mu mubiri wawe.

Muganga wawe azagenzura urugero rw'umuyobozi mu maraso yawe nyuma y'icyumweru kimwe cyangwa bibiri urangije kuvurwa kugira ngo arebe niba imiti yakoze neza. Niba urugero rukiri rwinshi, ushobora gukenera gahunda ya kabiri yo kuvurwa. Ntuzigere ureka gufata succimer ku bushake bwawe, nubwo wumva umeze neza, kuko ubumara bw'ibyuma biremereye akenshi ntibitera ibimenyetso bigaragara kugeza igihe urugero rugeze hejuru cyane.

Nshobora gufata indi miti nkanakoresha succimer?

Imiti myinshi ishobora gufatwa neza hamwe na succimer, ariko ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose yanditswe na muganga, imiti itagurishwa ku gasoko, n'ibyongerera imiti ufata. Indi miti imwe na rimwe ishobora kugirana imikoranire na succimer cyangwa ikagira ingaruka ku buryo ikora neza.

Irinde gufata ibyongerera imiti irimo icyuma, ibyongerera imiti irimo kalisiyumu, cyangwa imiti igabanya aside mu gihe cy'amasaha 2 uvuye ku rugero rwawe rwa succimer, kuko ibyo bishobora kubuza imiti gukora neza. Muganga wawe ashobora gukenera guhindura igihe cyo gufata indi miti kugira ngo arebe ko succimer ikora neza. Buri gihe jya ugisha inama umuganga wawe mbere yo gutangira gufata indi miti mishya mu gihe uvurwa na succimer.