Icyo Vidarabine ari cyo: Ibikoreshwa, Urutonde rw'imiti, Ingaruka ziterwa n'iyo miti n'ibindi

Vidarabine ni umuti uvura indwara ziterwa na virusi w'amaso ufasha kurwanya indwara ziterwa na virusi mu maso yawe, cyane cyane iziterwa na virusi ya herpes simplex. Uyu muti wandikirwa n'abaganga wo mu maso ukora ubu ukabuza virusi kwiyongera mu bice by'amaso yawe, bigaha umubiri wawe amahirwe yo gukira iyo ndwara.

Nubwo uyu muti utandikirwa cyane uyu munsi nk'imiti mishya irwanya virusi, vidarabine iracyari uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe ziterwa na virusi zo mu maso. Muganga w'amaso ashobora kuyikugiraho inama iyo izindi miti zitakwemerera cyangwa zitabonetse ku kibazo cyawe cyihariye.

Vidarabine ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Vidarabine ivura indwara ziterwa na virusi zo mu maso n'ibice by'amaso bikikije, igikoreshwa cyane mu kuvura herpes simplex keratitis. Iyi ndwara ibaho iyo virusi ya herpes simplex yanduye korone yawe, igice cy'imbere cy'amaso yawe gifasha kubona neza.

Uyu muti ushobora no gufasha mu kuvura izindi ndwara ziterwa na virusi zo mu maso, nubwo izi zitamenyerewe. Rimwe na rimwe abaganga bawandika ku ndwara ziterwa na virusi zigaruka zitabonye umuti neza ku zindi miti irwanya virusi.

Mu bihe bidasanzwe, vidarabine ishobora gukoreshwa ku ndwara ziterwa na virusi zikomeye zibasira ibice byimbitse by'ijisho. Ariko, ibi bihe bisaba gukurikiranwa cyane n'inzobere mu maso kugira ngo hakire neza kandi birinde ingorane.

Vidarabine ikora ite?

Vidarabine ikora ibuza virusi ubushobozi bwo kwigana no gukwirakwira mu bice by'amaso yawe. Tekereza nk'uko ujugunya urufunguzo mu mashini y'ubworozi bwa virusi, mu by'ukuri ikabuza gukora kopi nyinshi zayo.

Uyu muti urwanya virusi ufatwa nk'ukomeye ku rugero ruciriritse mu muryango w'imiti irwanya virusi zo mu maso. Birahagije kugira ngo bikemure indwara ziterwa na virusi zikomeye ariko zoroheje ku bice byoroshye by'ijisho ryawe.

Imiti ikeneye igihe kugira ngo yubake mu bice by'amaso yawe kugira ngo igire akamaro cyane. Ibi nibyo bituma gukoresha neza nk'uko byategetswe ari ngombwa cyane kugira ngo uvurwe neza.

Nkwiriye Gufata Vidarabine Nte?

Vidarabine iza mu ishusho y'umuti ushyirwa mu jisho, ukoreshwa mu jisho ryawe ryagizweho ingaruka. Muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye, ariko mubisanzwe uzashyira umuti muto ku gice cyo hepfo cy'ijisho ryawe inshuro nyinshi ku munsi.

Mbere yo gukoresha umuti, oza intoki zawe neza n'isabune n'amazi. Kurura gake igice cyo hepfo cy'ijisho ryawe kugira ngo ukore umwanya muto, hanyuma ukande umuti wa santimetero imwe muri uyu mwanya.

Urashobora gukoresha vidarabine ufite cyangwa udafite ibiryo kuko ishyirwa mu jisho ryawe aho gufatwa mu kanwa. Ariko, gerageza gutandukanya imiti yawe mu gihe cy'umunsi kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo byiza.

Nyuma yo gukoresha umuti, iyerekwa ryawe rishobora kuba ritagaragara by'akanya gato. Ibi ni ibisanzwe kandi bizakira mugihe umuti ukwirakwira kandi ukinjira mu bice by'amaso yawe.

Mbonye Gufata Vidarabine Igihe Kingana Gite?

Abantu benshi bakoresha vidarabine mu minsi 7 kugeza kuri 14, bitewe n'uburemere bw'ubwandu bwabo n'uburyo bakira vuba. Muganga w'amaso yawe azagena igihe nyacyo bitewe n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'imikurire yo gukira.

Ni ngombwa kurangiza imiti yose nubwo ibimenyetso byawe byarushaho mbere yo kurangiza imiti yose. Guhagarika kare bishobora gutuma virusi igaruka ikomeye kurusha mbere.

Abantu bamwe bafite indwara z'amaso ziterwa na virusi zigaruka bashobora gukenera igihe kirekire cyo kuvurwa. Muganga wawe azakurikirana imikurire yawe kandi ahindure igihe cyo kuvura niba bibaye ngombwa kugira ngo akire neza.

Ni Iyihe Ngaruka Ziterwa na Vidarabine?

Abantu benshi bafata vidarabine neza, ariko nk'imiti yose, ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe. Inkuru nziza ni uko ingaruka zikomeye zitabaho cyane hamwe n'uyu muti w'amaso.

Ibi ni bimwe mu ngaruka zikunze kugaragara iyo ukoresha vidarabine:

• Gushirira cyangwa kuruma by'agateganyo igihe ubanza gusiga umuti
• Kureba nabi mu gihe gito nyuma yo kuwusiga
• Uburibwe bucye mu jisho cyangwa umutuku
• Amaso arira cyane cyangwa imisemburo yiyongera
• Kumva nk'aho hari ikintu kiri mu jisho ryawe

Izi ngaruka zisanzwe zikunze gushira nyuma y'iminota mike umaze gusiga umuti kandi zikunze kugabanuka uko amaso yawe amenyera uwo muti.

Ingaruka zitagaragara kenshi ariko zikwiye kwitabwaho zirimo kuribwa mu jisho ku buryo buhoraho, umutuku ukabije urushaho kwiyongera uko igihe gihita, cyangwa ibimenyetso byose byo kwibasirwa n'umubiri nk'ukubyimba hirya y'amaso yawe. Nubwo ibi bitagaragara kenshi, bisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga.

Mu bihe bitagaragara cyane, abantu bamwe bashobora kugira ubwumvikane bukabije ku rumuri cyangwa bakabona impinduka mu miyoborere yabo itagira icyo ihinduka hagati y'imiti. Niba ubona kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, vugana n'umuganga w'amaso ako kanya.

Ninde utagomba gufata Vidarabine?

Vidarabine ntabwo ikwiriye kuri buri wese, kandi muganga wawe azasuzuma neza amateka yawe y'ubuzima mbere yo kuyandika. Abantu bafite allergie zizwi kuri vidarabine cyangwa imiti isa n'iyi irwanya virusi bagomba kwirinda uyu muti.

Abagore batwite bakeneye kwitabwaho by'umwihariko iyo bakoresha vidarabine. Nubwo hari amakuru make yerekeye umutekano wayo mu gihe cyo gutwita, muganga wawe azagereranya inyungu n'ibishobora guteza ingaruka kugira ngo amenye niba ari wo muti ukwiriye kuri wowe.

Niba uri konjesha, ganira na muganga wawe kandi. Imisemburo mito y'umuti ishobora kwinjira mu mubiri wawe, nubwo ibyago ku bana b'abonsa bisa nk'aho ari bike.

Abantu bafite indwara zimwe na zimwe z'ubudahangarwa cyangwa abafata imiti igabanya ubudahangarwa bashobora gukenera gukurikiranwa neza bakoresha vidarabine. Muganga wawe azamenya niba ingamba zindi zikenewe.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Vidarabine

Umuti wa vidarabine wo mu maso wari usanzwe uzwi ku izina rya Vira-A. Ariko, ubu buryo bwihariye ntibukiboneka cyane mu bihugu byinshi, harimo n'Amerika.

Muri iki gihe, niba muganga wawe agutegetse vidarabine, akenshi iboneka nk'umuti rusange. Ibikoresho bikora ntibihinduka bitewe n'uwabikoze, bikwemeza ko ubona ibyiza byo kuvura bimwe.

Umunyamavuriro wawe ashobora kugufasha kumenya neza uburyo bwihariye bwa rusange urimo kubona no gusubiza ibibazo byose bijyanye n'ubupaki cyangwa isura y'umuti wawe.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Vidarabine

Hariho indi miti myinshi yo mu maso irwanya virusi iboneka niba vidarabine itakwemerera. Umuti wa acyclovir ni umwe mu miti isanzwe itangwa cyane mu kuvura indwara z'amaso ziterwa na virusi.

Ganciclovir gel ni ubundi buryo, cyane cyane ku bwoko runaka bw'indwara ziterwa na virusi. Muganga wawe w'amaso ashobora no gutekereza ku matonyi ya trifluridine, bitewe n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye n'amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi.

Buri muti usimbura ufite ibyiza byawo n'ibitekerezo byawo. Muganga wawe azahitamo uburyo bwiza bushingiye ku bintu nk'ubwoko bwa virusi itera indwara yawe, amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, n'uburyo wabyitwayemo neza ku bundi buvuzi mu gihe cyashize.

Ese Vidarabine iruta Acyclovir?

Byombi vidarabine na acyclovir ni imiti ikora neza irwanya virusi mu kuvura indwara z'amaso ziterwa na virusi, ariko bikora mu buryo butandukanye gato. Acyclovir isanzwe itangwa cyane muri iki gihe kandi yigwa cyane mu myaka yashize.

Vidarabine ishobora gukundwa mu gihe umuntu atitabiriye neza acyclovir cyangwa yagize ingaruka zayo. Abaganga b'amaso bamwe basanga abarwayi bamwe bitwara neza ku muti umwe kuruta undi.

Gu hitamo imiti ikunze guterwa n'ibintu nk'uko ziboneka, ubwoko bw'indwara yawe, n'amateka yawe y'ubuzima. Muganga w'amaso yawe ni we muntu mwiza wo kumenya umuti uzakora neza ku kibazo cyawe.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa kuri Vidarabine

Ese Vidarabine irakwiriye abarwayi ba diyabete?

Yego, vidarabine muri rusange irakwiriye abantu barwaye diyabete kuko ishyirwa mu jisho aho gufatwa mu kanwa. Ariko, diyabete irashobora kugira uruhare mu buryo amaso yawe akira indwara, bityo muganga wawe ashobora gukurikiranira hafi uko urugendo rwawe rumeze.

Abantu barwaye diyabete bakwiriye kwitondera impinduka zose zigaragara mu iyerekwa ryabo mugihe bavurwa. Niba ubonye ibimenyetso bidasanzwe cyangwa niba indwara yawe itagaragara ko ikira nk'uko byari byitezwe, vugana n'umuganga w'amaso yawe vuba.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nshyizeho vidarabine nyinshi ku buryo butunganye?

Niba ushyizeho vidarabine nyinshi ku buryo butunganye, ntugire ubwoba. Koresha amazi meza cyangwa umuti w'amazi y'umunyu mu jisho ryawe kugira ngo ukureho umuti wose wari urenze.

Ushobora guhura n'uburibwe bwiyongera by'agateganyo cyangwa iyerekwa ritagaragara neza, ariko ibi bikwiriye gukira mu masaha make. Niba ibimenyetso bikomeje cyangwa bikiyongera, vugana n'umuganga w'amaso yawe cyangwa umufarumasiti kugira ngo bagufashe.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nciweho urugero rwa vidarabine?

Niba waciweho urugero rwa vidarabine, shyiraho vuba uko wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata urugero rukurikira kigeze, reka urugero waciweho ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe.

Ntuzigere ushyiraho imiti yiyongereye kugira ngo usimbure urugero waciweho, kuko ibi bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti. Kugira gahunda ni ingenzi, bityo gerageza gushyiraho ibyibutsa kugira ngo bigufashe kwibuka urugero rwawe.

Nshobora kureka gufata vidarabine ryari?

Reka gufata vidarabine gusa mugihe muganga wawe abikubwiye, n'ubwo ibimenyetso byawe byaba byarushijeho. Indwara ziterwa na virusi zikeneye uburyo bwuzuye bwo kuvurwa kugira ngo zirinde gusubira.

Muganga wawe akenshi azateganya gahunda yo gusubira kwa muganga kugira ngo arebe uko urimo witwara kandi amenye igihe bizaba byiza guhagarika imiti. Ibi bikunze kuba nyuma yuko icyorezo cyawe cyose kivuyeho kandi ijisho ryawe ryabonye umwanya wo gukira.

Nshobora Kwambara Amaso Y'ubwenge Ngihe Nkoresha Vidarabine?

Ugomba kwirinda kwambara amaso y'ubwenge mugihe ukoresha vidarabine keretse muganga wawe w'amaso abivuze byeruye ko byemewe. Umuti ushyirwa ku maso ushobora kwisuka ku maso y'ubwenge kandi bikaba byatera mikorobe gufungirana ku jisho ryawe.

Byongeye kandi, amaso yawe asanzwe arimo guhangana n'icyorezo, bityo kubaha akaruhuko amaso yawe bifasha gukira neza. Muganga wawe azakumenyesha igihe bizaba byiza gusubira kwambara amaso yawe y'ubwenge.