Viloxazine ni iki: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwo gufata, ingaruka mbi n'ibindi

Viloxazine ni umuti ufasha mu kuvura indwara yo kutita ku bintu no kwihutisha ibikorwa (ADHD) ku bana n'abantu bakuru. Ni umuti mushya ukora mu buryo butandukanye n'imiti itera imbaraga nka Adderall cyangwa Ritalin. Muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza gukoresha viloxazine niba ushaka uburyo bwo kuvura butera imbaraga cyangwa niba imiti itera imbaraga itarakugendekeye neza.

Viloxazine ni iki?

Viloxazine ni umuti utera imbaraga wagenewe kuvura ibimenyetso bya ADHD. Ubarizwa mu cyiciro cy'imiti yitwa selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). Bitekereze nk'umufasha woroheje uhindura imisemburo imwe yo mu bwonko kugira ngo itume umuntu yita ku bintu kandi agabanye imikorere yihuse.

Bitandukanye n'imiti itera imbaraga ya ADHD, viloxazine ntigira ibyago byo kuyobya cyangwa gukoreshwa nabi. Ibi bituma iba uburyo bwiza ku bantu batabasha gufata imiti itera imbaraga cyangwa bakunda uburyo butera imbaraga. Uyu muti uza mu buryo bw'ibinini bifata igihe kirekire ufata rimwe ku munsi.

Viloxazine ikoreshwa mu kuvura iki?

Viloxazine ivura ADHD ku bana (imyaka 6 kuzamura) n'abantu bakuru. Ifasha mu kuvura ibimenyetso by'ingenzi bigora ubuzima bwa buri munsi - kugorwa no kwitaho, imikorere yihuse, n'imyitwarire yihutirwa.

Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba viloxazine niba ugorwa no kwitaho ku kazi cyangwa ku ishuri, guhora wivuguriza cyangwa kudatuza, cyangwa gukora ibintu utabanje kubitekerezaho. Uyu muti kandi ushobora gufasha niba wagerageje imiti itera imbaraga ariko ukagira ingaruka mbi cyangwa ntiwabone ibisubizo wari ukeneye.

Abaganga bamwe bandika viloxazine hamwe n'ubundi buryo bwo kuvura ADHD nk'igice cy'uburyo bwuzuye. Ariko, buri gihe ukurikiza inama zidasanzwe z'umuganga wawe ku bijyanye no guhuza imiti.

Viloxazine ikora ite?

Viloxazine ikora yongera umubare wa norepinephrine iboneka mu bwonko bwawe. Norepinephrine ni imiti karemano ifasha mu kwitaho, kwibanda, no kugenzura ibitekerezo. Iyo ufite ADHD, iyi nzira ya chimique ntikora neza nkuko bikwiye.

Uyu muti ufatwa nk'ufite akamaro gakabije - uroroshye kuruta ibitera imbaraga ariko ugatanga impinduka zigaragara ku bantu benshi. Ushobora kubona impinduka mu bushobozi bwawe bwo kwibanda ku mirimo, kwicara utuje mu nama, cyangwa gutekereza mbere yo gukora. Ibyo bigenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro mu byumweru byinshi byo kubikoresha buri gihe.

Kubera ko viloxazine atari igitera imbaraga, ntizaguha imbaraga zihuse cyangwa ubushishozi nkuko imiti itera imbaraga ishobora gutanga. Ahubwo, itanga impinduka zoroshye, zihamye mu bimenyetso bya ADHD umunsi wose.

Nkwiriye Gufata Viloxazine Nte?

Fata viloxazine nkuko umuganga wawe abikwandikiye, akenshi rimwe ku munsi mu gitondo. Urashobora kuyifata hamwe cyangwa udafite ibiryo, ariko kuyifata hamwe n'ifunguro rishobora kugufasha kugabanya kuribwa mu gifu niba hari icyo ubona.

Mimina ibinini byose - ntukabikore, urume, cyangwa ubifungure. Igishushanyo cyo kurekura igihe kirekire kigamije gukora umunsi wose, kandi gukora ibinini bishobora kurekura imiti nyinshi icyarimwe. Niba ugira ikibazo cyo kumira ibinini, ganira n'umuganga wawe kubyerekeye ubundi buryo.

Gerageza gufata viloxazine ku gihe kimwe buri munsi kugirango ugumane urwego ruzigama mu mubiri wawe. Gushyiraho urwibutso kuri terefone cyangwa kubihuza n'ibikorwa byawe bya mugitondo birashobora kugufasha kwibuka. Niba uhindura kuva ku wundi muti wa ADHD, umuganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye yerekeye igihe n'urugero.

Mbwiriza Gufata Viloxazine Igihe Kingana Gite?

Abantu benshi bafata viloxazine mu mezi cyangwa imyaka nk'igice cyo gucunga ADHD bikomeje. ADHD mubisanzwe ni indwara y'igihe kirekire, kandi gukoresha imiti buri gihe akenshi bitanga ibisubizo byiza kubikorwa bya buri munsi.

Birashoboka ko uzatangira kubona impinduka mu byumweru 2-4, ariko inyungu zose zishobora gufata ibyumweru 6-8 kugirango zigaragare. Ntukwiye gucika intege niba utabonye impinduka zikomeye ako kanya - uyu muti ukora buhoro buhoro kugirango wubake ingaruka zawo.

Muganga wawe azajya agukurikirana buri gihe kugirango amenye neza niba umuti ukora neza kandi niba hari ibikenewe guhindurwa. Abantu bamwe bakeneye umuti igihe kirekire, mugihe abandi bashobora gufata akaruhuko cyangwa guhindurira ku bundi buvuzi bitewe n'uko ibyo bakeneye bihinduka n'imibereho yabo.

Ni Ibihe Bikorwa Bigaragara bya Viloxazine?

Kimwe n'imiti yose, viloxazine irashobora gutera ibikorwa bigaragara, nubwo abantu benshi bayihanganira neza. Ibikorwa bigaragara cyane muri rusange biroroshye kandi akenshi birakosoka uko umubiri wawe wimenyereza umuti.

Dore ibikorwa bigaragara ushobora guhura nabyo, dutangiriye ku bya kenshi:

• Gusinzira cyane cyangwa kunanirwa (cyane cyane mu byumweru bya mbere)
• Kugabanya ubushake bwo kurya
• Uburwayi bwo mu nda cyangwa kuribwa mu gifu
• Kugorwa no gusinzira cyangwa guhinduka kw'imikorere yo gusinzira
• Umutwe
• Urugero
• Kugira umujinya cyangwa guhinduka kw'amarangamutima

Ibikorwa byinshi bigaragara ni iby'igihe gito kandi bigabanuka uko umubiri wawe umenyera umuti. Gufata viloxazine hamwe n'ibiryo birashobora gufasha kugabanya isesemi, kandi gusinzira cyane akenshi birakosoka nyuma y'ibyumweru bike.

Ibikorwa bimwe bitagaragara cyane ariko bikomeye bisaba ubufasha bwihuse bwa muganga. Ibi birimo impinduka zikomeye z'amarangamutima, gutekereza kwikomeretsa, ibikorwa bikomeye byo kwanga umubiri, cyangwa impinduka zidasanzwe z'umutima. Nubwo ibi bidakunze kubaho, ni ngombwa guhamagara muganga wawe ako kanya niba uhuye n'ibimenyetso bibangamiye.

Ninde Utagomba Gufata Viloxazine?

Viloxazine ntabwo ikwiriye kuri buri wese, kandi ibintu bimwe na bimwe bituma bidatekanye cyangwa bidakora neza. Muganga wawe azasuzuma neza amateka yawe mbere yo kwandika uyu muti.

Ntabwo ugomba gufata viloxazine niba ufite allergie kuri yo cyangwa kuri kimwe mu bigize. Abantu bafata imiti imwe na imwe ivura depression yitwa MAOIs (monoamine oxidase inhibitors) ntibashobora gukoresha viloxazine kubera imikoranire y’imiti ishobora guteza akaga.

Muganga wawe azakoresha ubushishozi bwihariye niba ufite amateka y’ibibazo by’umutima, umuvuduko ukabije w’amaraso, cyangwa ibibazo byo mu mutwe nk’agahinda gakabije cyangwa guhangayika. Abantu bafite ibibazo by’umwijima cyangwa impyiko bashobora gukenera guhindurirwa urugero rw’umuti cyangwa gukurikiranwa hafi mugihe bafata viloxazine.

Niba utwite, ufite gahunda yo gutwita, cyangwa uri konjesha, ganira ku byago n’inyungu n’umuganga wawe. Ingaruka za viloxazine mugihe cyo gutwita no konjesha ntizisobanukiwe neza, bityo muganga wawe azagufasha gupima amahitamo.

Amazina y’ubwoko bwa Viloxazine

Viloxazine igurishwa ku izina ry’ubwoko rya Qelbree muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika. Iri ni ryo zina ry’ubwoko ririho kuri ubu kuri uyu muti ku isoko rya Amerika.

Igihe ufata umuti wawe, uzabona “Qelbree” ku icupa hamwe n’izina rusange “viloxazine.” Amazina yombi yerekeza ku muti umwe. Ubwoko rusange bwa viloxazine ntiburaboneka, bityo Qelbree ni ryo hitamo ryawe ryonyine ubu.

Niba uri mu rugendo cyangwa ufata imiti mu mavuriro atandukanye, menya kuvuga izina ry’ubwoko (Qelbree) n’izina rusange (viloxazine) kugirango wirinde urujijo urwo arirwo rwose.

Uburyo bwo gusimbuza Viloxazine

Imiti myinshi ishobora kuvura ADHD niba viloxazine itagukundiye. Muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza izi nzira zo gusimbuza zishingiye ku bimenyetso byawe byihariye n’amateka yawe y’ubuvuzi.

Izindi nzira zitari stimulants zirimo atomoxetine (Strattera) na guanfacine (Intuniv). Izi zikora mu buryo butandukanye na viloxazine ariko kandi zirinda ibishobora gutera ubujiji buzanwa n’imiti ya stimulant. Abantu bamwe basubiza neza kuri imwe muri non-stimulant kuruta iyindi.

Imiti ikangura ubwonko nka methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) na imiti ishingiye kuri amphetamine (Adderall, Vyvanse) iracyari imiti ikoreshwa cyane mu kuvura ADHD. Iyi miti akenshi ikora vuba kurusha itakangura ubwonko ariko iza n'ingaruka zitandukanye.

Muganga wawe ashobora kandi kuganira kuri terapi ya myitwarire, impinduka mu mibereho, cyangwa guhuza imiti n'ubundi buvuzi. Uburyo bwiza buterwa n'ibyo ukeneye, ibyo ukunda, n'uko witwara ku buryo butandukanye.

Ese Viloxazine iruta Atomoxetine?

Zombi viloxazine na atomoxetine ni imiti itakangura ubwonko ikoreshwa mu kuvura ADHD, ariko zikora mu buryo butandukanye kandi zishobora gukwira abantu batandukanye neza. Nta

Niba ufite amateka y'ibibazo by'umutima, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, cyangwa umutima utera nabi, menyesha muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira gufata viloxazine. Bashobora kugusaba ibizamini byongereweho cyangwa ibizamini byo kenshi kugirango barebe niba umuti ari mutekanye kuri wowe.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba mfashwe na viloxazine nyinshi ku buryo butunguranye?

Niba ufashwe na viloxazine nyinshi ku buryo butunguranye kuruta uko byategetswe, vugana na muganga wawe cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ubumara ako kanya. Guhura na nyinshi bishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye nk'ibitotsi bikabije, urujijo, cyangwa ibibazo by'umutima.

Ntugategereze ngo urebe niba wumva umeze neza - shakisha inama z'ubuvuzi ako kanya. Ujye ufite icupa ry'umuti hamwe nawe igihe uhamagara kugirango ubabwire neza ingano wafashe n'igihe. Niba wumva utameze neza cyane, jya mu cyumba cy'abarwayi ako kanya.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nirengagije urugero rwa viloxazine?

Niba wibagiwe urugero rwa viloxazine yawe ya buri munsi, uyifate igihe cyose wibukira, ariko niba ari mu gitondo cyangwa mu gitondo cyane. Ntukafate urugero wibagiwe nimugoroba kuko bishobora kubangamira ibitotsi byawe.

Niba byamaze kugera nimugoroba igihe wibukira, reka urugero wibagiwe hanyuma ufate urugero rwawe rukurikira ku gihe gisanzwe ejo. Ntukigere ufata urugero ebyiri icyarimwe kugirango usubize urugero wibagiwe - ibi birashobora guteza akaga.

Nshobora guhagarika ryari gufata viloxazine?

Ntuzigere uhagarika gufata viloxazine ako kanya utabanje kuvugana na muganga wawe. Nubwo itagira akamenyero nk'ibitera imbaraga, guhagarara ako kanya bishobora gutuma ibimenyetso byawe bya ADHD bisubira vuba kandi bishobora gutera ingaruka nk'izo gukurwaho.

Muganga wawe azagufasha kugabanya buhoro urugero niba ukeneye guhagarika gufata viloxazine. Ubu buryo bwo kugabanya bufasha umubiri wawe guhuza kandi bugabanya ibimenyetso byose bishobora gukurwaho. Igihe cyo guhagarara giterwa n'igihe umaze uyifata n'uburyo wowe ubwawe ubyitwaramo.

Nshobora kunywa inzoga niba mfata viloxazine?

Ni byiza kwirinda cyangwa kugabanya inzoga igihe urimo gufata viloxazine. Inzoga irashobora kongera uburyaryate n'igihumure bitera na viloxazine rimwe na rimwe, bigatuma izo ngaruka zigaragara cyane kandi zikaba ziteje akaga.

Niba uhisemo kunywa inzoga rimwe na rimwe, bikore mu rugero ruto cyane kandi witondere uko wumva. Ntukanywe inzoga hanyuma ugatwara imodoka cyangwa ugakoresha imashini igihe urimo gufata viloxazine, cyane cyane niba unanywa inzoga. Ganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye no kunywa inzoga kugira ngo aguhe inama zihariye.