Xenon xe 129 ikozweho uburyo bwa hyperpolarization (inzira yo guhumeka)

Xenoview

Xenon Xe 129 ihuhumwa ifite ubushobozi bwo kwigaragaza cyane (hyperpolarized) ni umuti ukoreshwa mu bipimo bya MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) kugira ngo ufashe mu kubona ishusho isobanutse y'umubiri mu gihe cy'ikizamini cya MRI. Ibipimo bya MRI bikoreshwa amabuye y'imashini (magnets) na mudasobwa kugira ngo bikore amashusho cyangwa “amafoto” y'ibice bimwe bimwe by'umubiri. Bitandukanye n'ama rayons X, ibipimo bya MRI ntibikoresha imirasire. Xenon Xe 129 ni umuti ukoreshwa mu bipimo bya MRI kugira ngo ufashe mu kuvura ibibazo biri mu bihaha. Uyu muti ugomba gukoreshwa gusa na muganga cyangwa munsi y'ubuyobozi bwa muganga. Uyu muti uboneka mu buryo bukurikira:

Mu cyemezo cyo gukoresha ikizamini cyo kubona indwara, ibyago byose by'icyo kizamini bigomba guhanurwa n'akamaro kizagira. Iki ni icyemezo wowe na muganga wawe muzafatanya gufata. Nanone, ibindi bintu bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bisubizo by'ikizamini. Kuri iki kizamini, ibi bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho: Bwira muganga wawe niba wigeze ugira uburwayi budasanzwe cyangwa allergie kuri iyi miti cyangwa izindi miti. Nanone, bwira umuhanga mu buvuzi ufite ubundi bwoko bwa allergie, nko ku biribwa, amabara, ibintu birinda kwangirika, cyangwa inyamaswa. Ku bicuruzwa bidakenera amabwiriza y'abaganga, soma witonze ibikubiye kuri etiketi cyangwa ubusobanuro bw'ibintu birimo. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye ntabwo bwakozwe ku isano iri hagati y'imyaka n'ingaruka za xenon Xe 129 Hyperpolarized y'inzoga ku bana bari munsi y'imyaka 6. Ubuziranenge n'ingaruka nziza ntibyarangiye. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye bwakozwe kugeza ubu ntabwo bwerekanye ibibazo byihariye by'abakuze byabuza ikoreshwa rya xenon Xe 129 Hyperpolarized y'inzoga mu bakuze. Nta bushakashatsi buhagije ku bagore bwo kumenya ibyago by'uruhinja mu gihe ukoresha iyi miti mu gihe cyo konsa. Pima inyungu zishoboka ugereranije n'ibyago bishoboka mbere yo gufata iyi miti mu gihe cyo konsa. Nubwo imiti imwe n'imwe idakwiye gukoreshwa hamwe na gato, mu bindi bihe imiti ibiri itandukanye ishobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubwo hariho isano ishobora kubaho. Muri uru rubanza, muganga wawe ashobora kwifuza guhindura umwanya, cyangwa izindi ngamba zishobora kuba ngombwa. Bwira umuhanga mu buvuzi ufite ubundi bwoko bwa miti y'amabwiriza cyangwa idafite amabwiriza y'abaganga (over-the-counter [OTC]). Imiti imwe n'imwe ntikwiye gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo kurya cyangwa hafi yacyo cyangwa kurya bimwe mu bintu, kuko isano ishobora kubaho. Gukoresha inzoga cyangwa itabi hamwe na imiti imwe nabyo bishobora gutera isano. Gabagana n'umuhanga mu buvuzi wawe ikoreshwa ry'imiti yawe hamwe n'ibiryo, inzoga, cyangwa itabi.