Zolmitriptan (inzira y'izuru)

Zomig

Igisubizo cya Zolmitriptan gikoreshwa mu kuvura ububabare bukabije bw'umutwe (migraine) mu bantu bakuru n'abana bafite imyaka 12 n'irenga. Ntikikoreshwa mu gukumira ububabare bw'umutwe wa migraine kandi ntikikoreshwa mu kuvura ububabare bw'umutwe bwa cluster. Zolmitriptan ikora mu bwonko kugira ngo igabanye ububabare bw'umutwe wa migraine. Iherereye mu itsinda ry'imiti yitwa triptans. Abantu benshi basanga ububabare bwabo bw'umutwe buhita bugenda burangira nyuma yo gukoresha zolmitriptan. Abandi basanga ububabare bwabo bw'umutwe bugabanuka cyane, kandi bashobora gusubira mu mirimo yabo ya buri munsi nubwo ububabare bwabo bw'umutwe butarangiye rwose. Zolmitriptan ikunda kugabanya ibindi bimenyetso biba hamwe n'ububabare bw'umutwe wa migraine, nko kubabara umutima, kuruka, kugira ubwoba bw'umucyo, no kugira ubwoba bw'amajwi. Zolmitriptan si imiti isanzwe yo kugabanya ububabare. Ntigabanya ububabare ubundi uretse ububabare bw'umutwe wa migraine. Ubu butike busanzwe bukoreshwa ku bantu bafite ububabare bw'umutwe budakira na acetaminophen, aspirine, cyangwa indi miti igabanya ububabare. Zolmitriptan yateje ingaruka mbi zikomeye kuri bamwe, cyane cyane abantu bafite indwara z'umutima cyangwa iz'imijyana y'amaraso. Menya neza ko uganira na muganga wawe ku byago byo gukoresha iyi miti ndetse n'inyungu ishobora kugira. Iyi miti iboneka gusa uhawe impapuro z'umuganga. Iyi miti iboneka mu buryo bukurikira:

Mu gufata icyemezo cyo gukoresha imiti, ibyago byo gufata imiti bigomba guhangana n'icyiza izakora. Iki ni icyemezo wowe na muganga wawe muzatora. Kuri iyi miti, ibi bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho: Bwira muganga wawe niba warigeze ufite uburwayi butunguranye cyangwa ubwoko bw'uburwayi buterwa na allergie kuri iyi miti cyangwa izindi miti. Nanone, bwira umuhanga mu by'ubuzima ufite andi moko y'allergie, nko ku biribwa, amabara, ibintu byongera ubuzima bw'ibicuruzwa, cyangwa inyamaswa. Ku bicuruzwa bitagomba kuvugwa na muganga, soma witonze ibikubiye mu gikoresho cyangwa mu bipfunyika. Ubuziranenge n'ingaruka nziza za zolmitriptan nasal spray ntibyarangiye mu bana bari munsi y'imyaka 12. Ubushakashatsi bukwiye bwakozwe kugeza ubu ntabwo bwerekanye ibibazo byihariye by'abakuze byagabanya ingaruka nziza za zolmitriptan nasal spray mu bakuze. Ariko kandi, abarwayi bakuze bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugira indwara z'impyiko, umwijima, cyangwa umutima, bishobora gusaba ubwitonzi no guhindura umwanya w'abagendera kuri zolmitriptan nasal spray. Nta bushakashatsi buhagije ku bagore bwo kumenya ibyago by'uruhinja mu gihe bakoresha iyi miti mu gihe cyo konsa. Pima inyungu zishoboka ugereranije n'ibyago bishoboka mbere yo gufata iyi miti mu gihe cyo konsa. Nubwo imiti imwe n'imwe idakwiye gukoreshwa hamwe na gato, mu bindi bihe imiti ibiri itandukanye ishobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubwo hariho ikibazo gishobora kubaho. Muri uru rubanza, muganga wawe ashobora kwifuza guhindura umwanya, cyangwa izindi ngamba zishobora kuba ngombwa. Iyo ufata iyi miti, ni ngombwa cyane ko umuhanga mu by'ubuzima azi niba ufata imiti iri hasi. Ibi bikurikira byatoranijwe hashingiwe ku kamaro kabyo kandi si ngombwa ko ari byose. Gukoresha iyi miti hamwe n'imiti iri hasi ntibyemewe. Muganga wawe ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo kutakugirira iyi miti cyangwa guhindura imiti imwe mu yindi ufata. Gukoresha iyi miti hamwe n'imiti iri hasi ntibisanzwe byemewe, ariko bishobora gusabwa mu bihe bimwe na bimwe. Niba imiti yombi yanditswe hamwe, muganga wawe ashobora guhindura umwanya cyangwa uko uyikoresha rimwe cyangwa imiti yombi. Gukoresha iyi miti hamwe n'imiti iri hasi bishobora gutera ibyago byiyongereye by'ingaruka zimwe na zimwe, ariko gukoresha imiti yombi bishobora kuba ubuvuzi bwiza kuri wowe. Niba imiti yombi yanditswe hamwe, muganga wawe ashobora guhindura umwanya cyangwa uko uyikoresha rimwe cyangwa imiti yombi. Imiti imwe n'imwe ntigomba gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo kurya cyangwa hafi yacyo cyangwa kurya bimwe mu bintu, kuko hariho ikibazo gishobora kubaho. Gukoresha inzoga cyangwa itabi hamwe n'imiti imwe bishobora kandi gutera ikibazo. Ibi bikurikira byatoranijwe hashingiwe ku kamaro kabyo kandi si ngombwa ko ari byose. Gukoresha iyi miti hamwe n'ibikurikira ntibisanzwe byemewe, ariko bishobora kuba bidashoboka kwirinda mu bihe bimwe na bimwe. Niba ikoreshwa hamwe, muganga wawe ashobora guhindura umwanya cyangwa uko uyikoresha, cyangwa akaguha amabwiriza yihariye ku ikoreshwa ry'ibiribwa, inzoga, cyangwa itabi. Kuba hari ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ikoreshwa ry'iyi miti. Menya neza kubwira muganga wawe niba ufite ibindi bibazo by'ubuzima, cyane cyane: