Ni iki cyitwa Kwihagarika Kubabaza? Ibimenyetso, Ibiteye, & Uburyo bwo Kwivuza mu Rugo

Kwihagarika kubabaza, bita kandi dysuria, ni byo rwose bisa nk'uko byumvikana - kutumva neza, gushya, cyangwa kubabara iyo wihagarika. Iki kimenyetso gikunze kugaragara kigira ingaruka ku bantu babarirwa muri za miliyoni kandi gishobora guhera ku gusharira gake kugera ku kubabara gukaze, gukomeye gutuma utinya kujya mu bwiherero. Nubwo akenshi ari ikimenyetso cyo kwandura mu nzira y'inkari, ibintu byinshi bitandukanye bishobora gutera iki gikorwa kidashimishije.

Ni iki cyitwa Kwihagarika Kubabaza?

Kwihagarika kubabaza ni ukutumva neza kwose wumva mbere, mugihe, cyangwa nyuma yo kwihagarika. Umubiri wawe ukoresha ububabare nk'ikimenyetso cyerekana ko hari ikitagenda neza mu nzira yawe y'inkari, irimo impyiko zawe, umura, ureters, na urethra.

Ububabare bushobora kubaho mu bihe bitandukanye byo kwihagarika. Abantu bamwe barabyumva igihe batangira kwihagarika, abandi barabibona mu gihe cyose cy'inzira, n'abandi barabibona cyane cyane ku iherezo. Aho ububabare buri naho bushobora gutandukana - urashobora kubyumva muri urethra yawe, umura, cyangwa ndetse no mu nda yawe yo hasi cyangwa inyuma.

Kwihagarika Kubabaza Kumeze Gute?

Kumva kw'ububabare bwo kwihagarika bitandukanye ku muntu ku muntu, ariko abantu benshi babisobanura nk'ububabare bushyushye, butwika, cyangwa bukaze. Tekereza nk'itandukaniro riri hagati yo gukora ku kintu gishyushye ugereranije no gukora ku isafuriya ishyushye - ubukana burashobora gutandukana cyane.

Ibi nibyo ushobora guhura nabyo iyo kwihagarika kubabaza kuguteye:

• Kumva gushya gutangira igihe utangiye kwihagarika
• Ububabare bukaze, butera urushinge buza bugenda mugihe cyo kwihagarika
• Kumva gutwika, nkaho isabune yageze mu gace gato
• Ububabare bubabaza cyangwa bucika intege mu nda yawe yo hasi cyangwa mu gatuza
• Umutwaro cyangwa kuzura mu mura wawe, ndetse nyuma yo kwihagarika
• Ububabare buva muri urethra yawe bugana hejuru ku mura wawe

Abantu bamwe kandi basanga inkari zabo zisa nabi - zishobora kuba zifite urujyo, zikaba zirabura kurusha uko byari bisanzwe, cyangwa zikaba zifite ibara ry'umutuku cyangwa rya rozé. Ububabare bushobora kuba bubi mu bihe runaka by'umunsi cyangwa bukagenda bwiyongera igihe uruhago rwawe ruzura.

Ni iki gitera kubabara igihe unyara?

Kubabara igihe unyara bibaho iyo hari ikintu gishishikaza cyangwa kigashyushya imitsi yo mu nzira yawe y'inkari. Ubusanzwe, sisitemu yawe y'inkari ni ahantu hadafite mikorobe, bityo iyo bagiteri, imiti, cyangwa ibindi bishishikaza bigeze aho bitagomba kuba biri, umubiri wawe usubiza mu buryo bwo gufura no kubabara.

Reka dusuzume impamvu zisanzwe zishobora gutuma ubona kubabara igihe unyara:

• Udukoko two mu nzira y'inkari (UTIs) - Bagiteri zinjira mu nzira yawe y'inkari zigakwirakwira, bigatuma habaho gufura no kubabara
• Udukoko two mu ruhago (cystitis) - Udukoko twibasiye uruhago rwawe, akenshi bigatuma habaho kubabara no kuremererwa
• Udukoko two mu mpyiko - Udukoko dukomeye dushobora gutera kubabara igihe unyara ndetse no kubabara umugongo no gushyuha umubiri
• Udukoko twandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina - Harimo chlamydia, gonorrhea, na herpes
• Udukoko two mu gitsina gore - Udukoko twa levure cyangwa vaginose ya bagiteri bishobora gutera kubabara iyo inkari zinyuze ku mitsi yarakaye
• Ibibazo bya prostate - Prostate yagutse cyangwa yafashwe n'uburwayi ku bagabo
• Amabuye yo mu mpyiko - Ibice bito, bikomeye bishobora gutera ububabare bukomeye iyo binyuze mu nzira yawe y'inkari

Impamvu zitavugwa cyane ariko zikaba zikomeye harimo imiti imwe n'imwe, ibishishikaza biva mu masabune cyangwa ibikoresho byo gukaraba, n'indwara ziterwa n'umubiri w'umuntu. Rimwe na rimwe, ububabare buturuka mu duce twegereye nk'imitsi yo mu gitsina yarakaye aho guturuka mu nzira yawe y'inkari ubwayo.

Ni iki kubabara igihe unyara ari ikimenyetso cyangwa ikimenyetso cy'iki?

Kunyara kubabaza ni uburyo umubiri wawe ukubwira ko hari ikintu kigomba kwitabwaho mu myanya yawe y'inkari cyangwa iy'imyororokere. Akenshi, bigaragaza icyorezo, ariko bishobora no kwerekana izindi ndwara zihishe zikeneye ubwoko butandukanye bwo kuvurwa.

Dore indwara zikunze gutera kunyara kubabaza:

• Icyorezo cyo mu nzira y'inkari - Impamvu ikunze kubaho, cyane cyane ku bagore
• Icyorezo cyo mu mpyisi - Gitera ububabare, guhora wumva ushaka kunyara, no kunyara kenshi
• Icyorezo cyo mu mpyiko - Kirakomeye cyane, akenshi kirimo umuriro, kubabara umugongo, no kuruka
• Cystitis ya Interstitial - Indwara ihoraho y'impyisi itera ububabare buhoraho no kuremererwa
• Prostatitis - Kubyimbirwa kw'urugingo rwa prostate ku bagabo
• Indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina - Harimo gonorrea, chlamydia, na herpes
• Ibyorezo byo mu gitsina cy'abagore - Ibyorezo bya aside cyangwa kutaringanira kwa bagiteri

Indwara zitavuka kenshi zishobora gutera kunyara kubabaza zirimo kanseri y'impyisi, indwara zimwe na zimwe ziterwa n'umubiri ubwawo, n'ingaruka ziterwa n'imikorere y'ubuvuzi. Izi zikunze kujyana n'ibindi bimenyetso bifasha abaganga kubimenya.

Ese kunyara kubabaza birashobora gukira byonyine?

Rimwe na rimwe kunyara kubabaza birashobora gukira byonyine, cyane cyane niba biterwa no kurakazwa gake n'ibintu nk'amasabune mashya, imyenda ibereye, cyangwa kumva amazi make. Ariko, ibibazo byinshi bikenera uburyo bumwe bwo kuvurwa kugira ngo bikire neza kandi birinde ingaruka.

Niba kunyara kwawe kubabaza guterwa n'icyorezo cya bagiteri, ntizizakira udafashwe na antibiyotike. Kureka UTI itavurwa birashobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye nko kwandura mu mpyiko. Ku rundi ruhande, niba biterwa no kurakazwa n'imiti cyangwa urugero ruto rw'ihungabana, birashobora gukira mu minsi mike umubiri wawe ukora.

Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ukwitaho ibindi bimenyetso. Niba ufite umuriro, kubabara mu mugongo, amaraso mu nkari, cyangwa niba ububabare burushaho kuba bwinshi aho kugabanuka, ukeneye ubufasha bw'abaganga. N'iyo utazi neza icyo kibitera, kunyara kubabaza kumara umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri bikwiriye isuzuma ry'umuganga.

Ni gute kunyara kubabaza kuvurwa mu rugo?

Mugihe utegereje kubona umuganga cyangwa niba ufite ibimenyetso byoroheje, hari uburyo butandukanye bworoshye bwo koroshya kutumva neza kwo kunyara kubabaza. Iyi miti yo mu rugo irashobora gufasha gutuza imitsi yarakaye no gushyigikira umubiri wawe mu buryo bw'isanzure bwo gukira.

Dore uburyo bumwe bwizewe, bufite akamaro ushobora kugerageza mu rugo:

• Kunywa amazi menshi - Ibi bifasha gukuraho mikorobe n'ibintu birakaza mu nzira yawe y'inkari
• Koresha agashyushya - Shyira ubushyuhe buke mu gice cyo hasi cy'inda yawe kugirango woroshye kuribwa no kutumva neza
• Gerageza imiti igurishwa itagomba uruhushya - Ibuprofen cyangwa acetaminophen birashobora kugabanya ububabare no kubyimbirwa
• Irinda ibintu birakaza - Irinda kafeine, inzoga, ibiryo biryoshye, n'ibinyobwa birimo aside kugeza ibimenyetso bigabanutse
• Kugira isuku nziza - Hanagura uhereye imbere ujya inyuma hanyuma unyare nyuma y'imibonano mpuzabitsina
• Kwambara imyenda yoroshye, ihumeka - Imodoka zikomeye n'imyenda yo imbere ya sintetike birashobora gufata ubushuhe na mikorobe

Abantu bamwe basanga boroherwa no kunywa umutobe wa cranberry utarimo isukari cyangwa gufata ibiyobyabwenge bya cranberry, nubwo ibimenyetso bya siyansi bivanzemo. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ukuguma mu mazi no kwirinda ikintu icyo aricyo cyose gishobora kurakaza inzira yawe y'inkari.

Ni iki cyo kuvura mu buvuzi cyo kunyara kubabaza?

Ubuvuzi bwo kunyara kubabaza buterwa nicyo kibitera, niyo mpamvu kubona icyemezo gikwiye ari ingenzi cyane. Muganga wawe ashobora gutangira agerageza inkari zawe kugirango amenye mikorobe iyo ariyo yose, amaraso, cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso by'indwara cyangwa indwara.

Imiti ikoreshwa cyane irimo:

• Antibiotics - Kubera indwara ziterwa na bagiteri nka UTIs, indwara zifata umwanya w'inkari, cyangwa indwara zifata impyiko
• Imiti irwanya imyungu - Niba indwara iterwa n'imyungu itera ububabare
• Imiti igabanya ububabare - Kugenzura ububabare mugihe havurwa icyateye indwara
• Imiti igabanya ububabare bw'umwanya w'inkari - Imiti yihariye ituma umwanya w'inkari utagira ububabare
• Ubuvuzi bukoresha imisemburo - Ku bagore bamaze guca imbyaro bafite ububabare bwo kunyara bitewe n'imihindagurikire y'imisemburo
• Ubuvuzi bwihariye - Kubera indwara nka cystitis yo hagati cyangwa prostatitis ihoraho

Muganga wawe ashobora kandi kugusaba guhindura imibereho yawe, nko guhindura imirire cyangwa guhindura uburyo wita ku buzima bwawe. Kubera indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina, wowe n'uwo mufatanyije mushobora gukenera kuvurwa kugirango wirinde kongera kwandura.

Ni ryari nkwiriye kujya kwa muganga kubera ububabare bwo kunyara?

Nubwo ububabare bwo kunyara bworoshye, rimwe na rimwe bushobora kuba atari ibintu byihutirwa, hariho ibintu byinshi ukwiriye gushaka ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi vuba. Umubiri wawe uguha ibimenyetso bigaragara iyo hari ikintu gikeneye ubufasha bw'inzobere.

Ukwiye kujya kwa muganga ako kanya niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso byo kwitondera:

• Urubavu cyangwa ibikonjo - Ibi byerekana ko indwara ishobora kuba yarageze mu mpyiko zawe
• Amaraso mu nkari zawe - Ibi bishobora kugaragara nk'inkari zifite ibara ry'umutuku, umutuku cyangwa ikijuju
• Ububabare bukomeye mu mugongo cyangwa mu ruhande - Cyane cyane niba buherekejwe no kuruka cyangwa guhitwa
• Kunanirwa kunyara - Ibi ni ibintu byihutirwa by'ubuvuzi bisaba ubufasha bwihuse
• Ibyuka biva mu gitsina cyangwa mu gitsina gore - Ibi bishobora kwerekana indwara yandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina
• Ibimenyetso bikomeza cyangwa ntibivure - Nyuma y'amasaha 24-48 yo kwivuza murugo

N'ubwo nta bimenyetso bikomeye nk'ibi, ugomba guhura n'umuganga niba kuribwa mu gihe cyo kunyara bikomeza kurenza umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri, cyangwa niba bikomeza kugaruka. Kuvurwa hakiri kare birinda ingorane kandi bituma wumva umeze neza vuba.

Ni Ibihe Bintu Bitera Kuribwa Mu Gihe Cyo Kunyara?

Ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora gutuma urushaho kuribwa mu gihe cyo kunyara, nubwo umuntu wese ashobora kugira iki kimenyetso. Gusobanukirwa ibikugiraho ingaruka bishobora kugufasha gufata ingamba zo kwirinda no kumenya igihe cyo kwitondera cyane ibimenyetso.

Dore ibintu by'ingenzi byongera ibikugiraho ingaruka:

• Kuba umugore - Abagore bagira imiyoboro migufi y'inkari, bigatuma bagira uburyo bworoshye bwo gutuma mikorobe zigera mu mpyisi
• Imibonano mpuzabitsina - Ishobora gutuma mikorobe zinjira mu nzira y'inkari
• Uburyo bumwe na bumwe bwo kuboneza urubyaro - Ibyuma byo kuboneza urubyaro na spermicides bishobora kongera ibyago bya UTI
• Guhinduka kw'imihindagurikire y'ababyeyi - Impinduka za hormone zishobora gutuma indwara z'inkari zikunda kugaragara
• Gusama - Impinduka mu nzira y'inkari mu gihe cyo gutwita byongera ibyago byo kwandura
• Indwara ya diyabete - Isukari nyinshi mu maraso irashobora gutuma bigorana kurwanya indwara
• Ibibazo by'ubudahangarwa - Bituma umubiri wawe ugorwa kurwanya mikorobe
• Amabuye yo mu mpyisi cyangwa ibindi bidasanzwe mu nzira y'inkari - Birashobora guhagarika urujya n'uruza rusanzwe rw'inkari

Imyaka nayo igira uruhare - abana bato cyane n'abantu bakuze bafite ibyago byinshi. Abagabo bafite prostate yagutse barashobora kuribwa mu gihe cyo kunyara, kimwe n'abantu bakoresha catheter cyangwa baherutse gukorerwa ibikorwa by'inzira y'inkari.

Ni Ibihe Bibazo Bishobora Kuvuka Bitewe no Kuribwa Mu Gihe Cyo Kunyara?

Ibimenyetso byinshi byo kwihagarika bigenda neza iyo bavuwe neza kandi ntibitera ibibazo birambye. Ariko, kwirengagiza ibimenyetso cyangwa gutinda kuvurwa rimwe na rimwe bishobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye bivurwa bigoranye.

Ibikomere bikomeye cyane birimo:

• Uburwayi bw'impyiko - Iyo bagiteri ziva mu mpyiko zikazamuka zijya mu mpyiko
• Ukwangirika kw'impyiko - Uburwayi bw'impyiko bukabije cyangwa bukabije bushobora gutera kwangirika burundu
• Sepsis - Uburwayi butera urupfu iyo indwara ikwira mu mubiri wose
• Urubabare rurambye - Ibyago bimwe na bimwe bishobora gutera kutumva neza niba bitavuwe neza
• Ibibazo by'uburumbuke - Indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina zitavuwe zishobora kugira ingaruka ku buzima bw'imyororokere
• Uburwayi bugaruka - Abantu bamwe bagira uburyo bwo guhora barwara indwara z'inkari

Ibi bibazo birashobora kwirindwa no kuvurwa vuba kandi neza. Ibi nibyo bituma ari ngombwa cyane kutirengagiza kwihagarika, cyane cyane niba ufite ibindi bimenyetso nk'umuriro cyangwa kubabara umugongo.

Ni iki gishobora kwitiranywa no kwihagarika?

Kwihagarika rimwe na rimwe bishobora kwitiranywa n'ibindi bibazo kuko ibimenyetso bishobora gusa cyangwa bikabaho icyarimwe. Kumva ibi bimeze nk'ibyo bishobora kugufasha guha muganga wawe amakuru meza y'icyo urimo guhura nacyo.

Ibyago bishobora kumera kimwe no kwihagarika birimo:

• Ubukana bwo mu gitsina - Bushobora gutera kubabara igihe umuntu yihagarika, bikaba biterwa n'imyenda yo hanze yarakaye
• Amabuye yo mu mpyiko - Ashobora gutera ububabare buva mu nzira y'inkari
• Uburakari buterwa n'amasabune cyangwa ibikoresho byo gukaraba - Bushobora gutera kubabara nk'uko bimeze kuri UTI
• Indwara yo mu ngingo zo mu kiziba cy'inda - Ishobora gutera ububabare mu gice cy'ikiziba cy'inda harimo no kwihagarika
• Umuvuduko wo mu mpyiko - Ushobora gutera ububabare no kwihutisha nk'uko bimeze kuri UTI
• Ibibazo bya prostate - Bishobora gutera ububabare no kugorana kwihagarika ku bagabo

Rimwe na rimwe, icyo wumva nk'ububabare bwo kwihagarika ni ububabare buva mu bice byegereye aho, ukabona cyane igihe wihagarika. Umuganga w'inzobere ashobora kugufasha kumenya icyateye ibimenyetso byawe byihariye.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa ku birebana no kwihagarika kubabaza

Ese kunywa amazi menshi bifasha kwihagarika kubabaza?

Yego, kunywa amazi menshi bishobora gufasha gukuramo mikorobe n'ibishobora kurakaza mu nzira yawe y'inkari, bishobora kugabanya ububabare no kwihutisha gukira. Ariko, amazi yonyine ntazavura indwara - uzakenera ubuvuzi bukwiye ku mpamvu ziterwa na mikorobe.

Ese kwihagarika kubabaza buri gihe ni ikimenyetso cya UTI?

Oya, n'ubwo UTI ari yo mpamvu ikunze gutera kwihagarika kubabaza, izindi ndwara nyinshi zishobora gutera iki kimenyetso. Izi zirimo indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina, indwara zo mu gitsina, amabuye yo mu mpyiko, ndetse n'uburakari buterwa n'amasabune cyangwa ibikoresho byo gukaraba.

Bimara igihe kingana iki kwihagarika kubabaza?

Hamwe n'ubuvuzi bukwiye, kwihagarika kubabaza guterwa na UTI bikunze gukira mu masaha 24-48 nyuma yo gutangira imiti yica mikorobe. Niba biterwa n'uburakari, bishobora gukira mu minsi mike. Ububabare bumara iminsi irenga mike bukeneye isuzuma ry'abaganga.

Ese abagabo bashobora kurwara UTI itera kwihagarika kubabaza?

Yego, abagabo bashobora kurwara indwara ziterwa n'inkari, nubwo zitabaho cyane nk'uko biba ku bagore. Abagabo barwaye indwara ziterwa n'inkari akenshi barwara igihe bagiye kwihagarika hamwe n'ibindi bimenyetso nk'inkari nyinshi, inkari zifite ibicu, cyangwa kutumva neza mu gice cya prostate.

Mbese nkwiriye kwirinda imibonano mpuzabitsina niba mfite ububabare igihe niyihagarika?

Muri rusange ni byiza kwirinda imibonano mpuzabitsina kugeza umenye icyateye ibimenyetso byawe kandi watangiye kuvurwa neza. Ibi birinda wowe n'uwo mwashakanye, cyane cyane niba icyateye ari indwara yandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina.