Amarira y'amazi

Amarira menshi cyangwa y'umunsi ku munsi. Izindi nyandiko z'amarira menshi ni epiphora. Bitewe n'impamvu, amarira menshi ashobora gukira ubwayo. Ubufasha bwite mu rugo bushobora gufasha, cyane cyane niba impamvu ari amaso yumye.

Amarira y'amaso arashobora guterwa n'ibintu byinshi n'ibibazo. Mu bana bato n'abana, imiyoboro y'amarira ifunze ni yo itera amarira menshi ahoraho. Umuyoboro w'amarira ntukora amarira. Ahubwo, utwara amarira, nk'uko umwobo wo gutwara amazi y'imvura utwara amazi y'imvura. Amarira asanzwe ajya mu mazuru binyuze mu mabuye mato cyane yitwa puncta ari mu gice cy'imbere cy'ipfunsi hafi y'amazuru. Hanyuma amarira anyura mu rukuta rwo hanze rw'umwobo usohora mu mazuru, witwa nasolacrimal duct. Mu bana bato, nasolacrimal duct ishobora kuba itarakinguye neza kandi ikora mu mezi ya mbere y'ubuzima. Mu bantu bakuze, amarira menshi ahoraho ashobora kubaho uko uruhu rwo gusaza rw'ipfunsi rugenda rurenga ku mboni z'amaso. Ibi bituma amarira yiyongera kandi bigorana ko amarira asohora neza mu mazuru. Abantu bakuru nabo bashobora kugira imiyoboro y'amarira ifunze bitewe n'ibintu nko gukomeretsa, indwara zandura ndetse no kubyimbagira bitwa inflammation. Rimwe na rimwe, ibyondo by'amarira bikora amarira menshi. Ibi bishobora kuba bitewe n'uko uruhu rw'amaso rukaye. Ubwoko bwose bw'uburibwe bw'amaso bushobora kandi gutera amarira menshi, harimo ibintu bito byinjira mu jisho, allergie, cyangwa indwara ziterwa na virusi. Imiti itera imiti ya Chemotherapy Amavuta yo mu jisho, cyane cyane echothiophate iodide, pilocarpine (Isopto Carpine) na epinephrine Impamvu zisanzwe Allergie Blepharitis (uburwayi butera ububabare bw'ipfunsi) Umuyoboro w'amarira ufunze Igicurane Gukomeretsa kwa Cornea (kwanduza): Ubufasha bwa mbere Amaso yumye (aterwa no kugabanuka kw'umusaruro w'amarira) Ectropion (uburwayi ipfunsi ihindagurika hanze) Entropion (uburwayi ipfunsi ihindagurika imbere) Igikoresho cyanyuma mu jisho: Ubufasha bwa mbere Hay fever (izwi kandi nka allergie rhinitis) Urususi rwimukiye (trichiasis) Keratitis (uburwayi burimo ububabare bwa cornea) Ijisho ritukura (conjunctivitis) Stye (sty) (igice gitukura, kibabaza hafi y'umupaka w'ipfunsi yawe) Ubwandu bw'umuyoboro w'amarira Trachoma (ubwandu bwa bakteri bugira ingaruka ku maso) Izindi mpamvu Bell's palsy (uburwayi butera intege nke zitunguranye ku ruhande rumwe rw'isura) Igikomere mu jisho cyangwa ikindi gikomere cy'amaso Gutwika Ibinyabutabire byinjira mu jisho: Ubufasha bwa mbere Sinusitis ya karande Granulomatosis ifatanije na polyangiitis (uburwayi butera ububabare bw'imitsi y'amaraso) Indwara ziterwa no kubyimbagira Radiotherapy Rheumatoid arthritis (uburwayi bushobora kugira ingaruka ku mifubyo n'imigongo) Sarcoidosis (uburwayi ubwoko buto bw'uturemangingo tw'ububabare bushobora gukorwa mu gice icyo ari cyo cyose cy'umubiri) Sjogren's syndrome (uburwayi bushobora gutera amaso yumye n'akanwa kari kumye) Stevens-Johnson syndrome (uburwayi bwose buke bugira ingaruka ku ruhu no ku mpuzandengo) Kugira igikorwa cy'amaso cyangwa amazuru Uburibwe bugira ingaruka ku muyoboro w'amarira Ibisobanuro Igihe cyo kubona umuganga