Cardioversion

Cardioversion ni ubuvuzi bw'abaganga bukoresha amashanyarazi make kandi ya vuba kugira ngo busubize umutima umuvuduko usanzwe. Bukoreshwa mu kuvura ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'umuvuduko w'umutima utari mwiza, twita arrhythmias. Urugero ni atrial fibrillation (AFib). Rimwe na rimwe cardioversion ikorwa ikoresheje imiti.

Cardioversion ikoreshwa kugira ngo hakorwe neza umutima ukubita cyane cyangwa udakurikije umuvuduko. Ushobora kuba ukeneye ubu buryo bwo kuvura niba ufite ikibazo cy'umuvuduko w'umutima nka: Atiryali fibrilasiyo (AFib). Atiryali flutter. Hari ubwoko bubiri nyamukuru bwa cardioversion. Cardioversion ikoresha amashanyarazi ikoresha imashini n'ibikoresho bipima kugira ngo itange imiti ihuta kandi idafite imbaraga nyinshi ku gatuza. Ubu bwoko butuma umuhanga mu buvuzi abona ako kanya niba ubu buryo bwo kuvura bwakosoye umuvuduko w'umutima udakurikije umuvuduko. Cardioversion ikoresha imiti, izwi kandi nka cardioversion ikoresha imiti, ikoresha imiti kugira ngo isubize umuvuduko w'umutima. Ifata igihe kirekire kugira ngo ikore ugereranyije na cardioversion ikoresha amashanyarazi. Nta miti ihabwa muri ubu bwoko bwa cardioversion.

Ibyago bya Cardioversion birakomeye. Itsinda ry'ubuzima ryawe rishobora gufata ingamba zo kugabanya ibyago byawe. Ibyago bishoboka bya cardioversion ya electrique birimo: Ingaruka ziterwa n'ibisebe by'amaraso. Bamwe mu bantu bafite ibibazo by'umutima, nka AFib, bagira ibisebe by'amaraso bikorwa mu mutima. Gutera umutima amashanyarazi bishobora gutuma ibyo bisebe by'amaraso bijya mu bice by'umubiri, nko mu mwijima cyangwa mu bwonko. Ibi bishobora gutera umuvuduko w'amaraso cyangwa indwara y'ibihaha. Ubusanzwe, ibizamini bikorwa mbere ya cardioversion kugira ngo harebwe niba hari ibisebe by'amaraso. Bamwe bashobora guhabwa imiti igabanya amaraso mbere y'ubuvuzi. Ibindi bibazo by'umutima. Gake, bamwe mu bantu bagira ibindi bibazo by'umutima mu gihe cyangwa nyuma ya cardioversion. Ibyo bibazo by'umutima bishya bibaho nyuma y'iminota mike ubuvuzi bumaze gukorwa. Imiti cyangwa amashanyarazi y'inyongera ashobora guhabwa kugira ngo hakorwe neza umutima. Gutwika uruhu. Gake, bamwe mu bantu barashobora gutwikwa gato ku ruhu rwabo n'ibikoresho byashyizwe ku gatuza mu gihe cy'ikizamini. Cardioversion ishobora gukorwa mu gihe cyo gutwita. Ariko birabujijwe ko umutima w'umwana nawo ugenzurwa mu gihe cy'ubuvuzi.

Cardioversion isanzwe itegurwa mbere. Niba ibimenyetso by'umutima udadoda bikomeye, cardioversion ishobora gukorwa mu gihe cy'ubukene. Mbere ya cardioversion, ushobora gukorerwa isesengura ry'umutima hakoreshejwe ultrasound, ryitwa echocardiogram, kugira ngo harebwe niba hari imikaya y'amaraso mu mutima. Cardioversion ishobora gutuma imikaya y'amaraso igenda, ikaba itera ingaruka zikomeye zishobora kwica. Umuhanga mu buvuzi akubwira niba ukeneye iyi isuzuma mbere ya cardioversion. Niba ufite imikaya imwe cyangwa nyinshi y'amaraso mu mutima, cardioversion isanzwe isubikwa ibyumweru 3-4. Muri icyo gihe, usanzwe ufasha amaraso kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago by'ingaruka mbi.