Ni iki Cardioversion? Intego, Uburyo & Ibivamo

Cardioversion ni uburyo bwa muganga bufasha gusubiza umutima wawe mu murongo usanzwe iyo utera nabi cyangwa vuba cyane. Bitekereze nk'“reset” yoroheje ku mutima wawe, bisa no gutangiza mudasobwa itagenda neza. Ubu buvuzi bwizewe kandi bwemewe bushobora kuzana igisubizo vuba niba urimo guhura n'ibibazo by'umuvuduko w'umutima.

Umutima wawe ufite sisitemu y'amashanyarazi igenzura uko utera. Rimwe na rimwe iyi sisitemu irahungabana, bigatuma umutima wawe utera mu buryo butajegajega bita arrhythmia. Cardioversion ikora itanga umuriro wa elegitoriki ugenzurwa cyangwa ikoresha imiti kugirango ifashe umutima wawe kwibuka umuvuduko wawo ukwiye.

Cardioversion ni iki?

Cardioversion ni uburyo bukosora umuvuduko w'umutima utari wo binyuze mu gusubiza umutima wawe mu murongo w'amashanyarazi usanzwe. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi: cardioversion ya elegitoriki, ikoresha umuriro muto wa elegitoriki, na cardioversion ya chimique, ikoresha imiti.

Mugihe cya cardioversion ya elegitoriki, abaganga bashyira ibikoresho byihariye cyangwa ibishishwa ku gituza cyawe mugihe uri munsi y'uburwayi bworoshye. Icyuma noneho cyohereza umuriro wa elegitoriki wihuse kandi ugenzurwa ku mutima wawe. Uyu muriro uhagarika ibimenyetso bya elegitoriki bya gakondo bitera umuvuduko w'umutima utajegajega kandi bigatuma umutima wawe usanzwe ugenzura umuvuduko wongera kugenzura.

Cardioversion ya chimique ikora mu buryo butandukanye ariko igeraho intego imwe. Muganga wawe aguha imiti binyuze muri IV cyangwa ku munwa ifasha kugenzura ibikorwa bya elegitoriki by'umutima wawe. Ubu buryo bufata igihe kirekire kuruta cardioversion ya elegitoriki ariko bushobora kugira akamaro kimwe kubwoko bumwe bw'ibibazo by'umuvuduko w'umutima.

Kuki cardioversion ikorwa?

Cardioversion isabwa iyo ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe z'umutima zititabira izindi nshuti cyangwa zikaba ziteye ibibazo. Impamvu isanzwe cyane ni atrial fibrillation, aho ibice byo hejuru by'umutima wawe bikubita mu buryo butavugwaho rumwe aho kubikora mu buryo bukurikirana.

Ushobora gukenera cardioversion niba urimo guhura n'ibimenyetso nk'ububabare mu gituza, guhumeka bigoranye, isereri, cyangwa umunaniro ukabije bitewe n'umutima wawe udakora neza. Ibi bimenyetso bibaho kuko umutima wawe utohereza amaraso neza iyo ukubita mu buryo butari bumwe.

Muganga wawe ashobora kandi kugusaba cardioversion kubera izindi ngorane z'umutima nka atrial flutter, aho umutima wawe ukubita cyane mu buryo buhoraho, cyangwa ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa ventricular tachycardia. Rimwe na rimwe cardioversion ikorwa nk'inzira yateguwe, mugihe izindi nshuti zikenewe byihutirwa niba ibimenyetso byawe bikomeye.

Iyi nzira ifasha cyane abantu bafite ibibazo by'umutima bishya cyangwa bibaho mu bihe runaka. Niba umaze igihe kirekire ufite imirimo idahwitse, cardioversion irashobora gukora, ariko muganga wawe azakenera gusuzuma neza uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze.

Ni iki gikorerwa cardioversion?

Inzira ya cardioversion isanzwe ibera mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro ry'abarwayi aho uzaba ukurikiranwa neza muri iyi nzira. Uzahuzwa n'imashini zikurikirana umutima wawe, umuvuduko w'amaraso, n'urugero rwa oxygen mbere, mugihe, na nyuma y'iyi nzira.

Muri cardioversion y'amashanyarazi, uzahabwa imiti unyuze muri IV kugirango igufashe kuruhuka no gusinzira gato muri iyi nzira. Iyo wumva umeze neza, muganga wawe azashyira ibikoresho bya electrode ku gituza cyawe rimwe na rimwe no mu mugongo wawe. Imashini ya cardioversion noneho izatanga amashanyarazi amwe cyangwa menshi kugirango asubize umutima wawe.

Uko guturika bifata akanya gato cyane, kandi ntuzabyumva kubera imiti igutera gusinzira. Itsinda ryawe ry’abaganga rizakurikirana umuvuduko w'umutima wawe ako kanya nyuma yo guturika kugira ngo barebe niba umuvuduko wawe usanzwe wasubiye. Niba guturika kwa mbere kudakora, muganga wawe ashobora kongera kugerageza akoresheje ingufu ziri hejuru gato.

Cardioversion ikoresha imiti ikurikiza gahunda itandukanye. Uzahabwa imiti binyuze muri IV, kandi itsinda ryawe ry’abaganga rizakurikirana uko umubiri wawe witwara mu gihe imiti ikora kugira ngo isubize umuvuduko wawe usanzwe. Ubu buryo buroroshye ariko bufata igihe kirekire, rimwe na rimwe amasaha menshi kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo byuzuye.

Ni gute witegura cardioversion yawe?

Kwitegura cardioversion bikubiyemo intambwe z'ingenzi kugira ngo byemeze ko uburyo bukora neza kandi mu buryo butekanye. Muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza asobanutse ashingiye ku miterere yawe bwite, ariko hariho imyiteguro isanzwe uzakenera gukurikiza.

Ubusanzwe uzakenera guhagarika kurya no kunywa byibura amasaha 6-8 mbere y'uburyo, cyane cyane niba uri gukoresha cardioversion ikoresha amashanyarazi hamwe no gutera gusinzira. Iyi ngamba ifasha kwirinda ingorane niba ukeneye kuruka mugihe uri gusinzira.

Muganga wawe ashobora guhindura imiti yawe mbere y'uburyo. Niba ufata imiti ituma amaraso ataguma, ubusanzwe uzakenera kuyikomeza cyangwa kuyitangira mbere y'ibyumweru byinshi mbere ya cardioversion kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago bya clot. Ntukigere uhagarika cyangwa guhindura imiti yawe utabanje kuvugana n'itsinda ryawe ry'ubuzima.

Ugomba gutegura umuntu uzakujyana mu rugo nyuma y'uburyo, kuko imiti igutera gusinzira ishobora gutuma urara amasaha menshi. Bifasha kandi kwambara imyenda yoroshye, idafashe umubiri cyane kandi ukureho imitako iyo ari yo yose, cyane cyane amajyo cyangwa amapfundo ashobora kubuza imikorere y'ibikoresho byashyizweho.

Muganga wawe ashobora gutegeka ibindi bizami mbere y'uburyo, nk'uko gupima umutima wawe (echocardiogram) kugirango barebe imiterere y'umutima wawe cyangwa ibizamini by'amaraso kugirango barebe niba umubiri wawe witeguye kuvurwa. Ibi bizami bifasha itsinda ry'abaganga bawe gutegura uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura uko umubiri wawe umeze.

Ni gute usoma ibisubizo byawe bya cardioversion?

Ibisubizo bya cardioversion bikunze gupimwa niba umutima wawe usubira mu buryo busanzwe kandi ukaguma muri ubwo buryo. Intsinzi ikunze gusobanurwa nk'uko umutima wawe ukora mu buryo busanzwe kandi ukagumana n'uko umutima ukora neza bita sinus rhythm byibuze amasaha 24 nyuma y'uburyo.

Nyuma y'uburyo bwa cardioversion, itsinda ry'abaganga bawe rizakurikirana uko umutima wawe ukora kuri electrocardiogram (EKG) kugirango barebe niba uburyo bwakunze. Cardioversion yatsinze izagaragaza uko umutima ukora neza ku buryo busanzwe, akenshi hagati ya 60-100 ku munota.

Muganga wawe azasuzuma uko wumva nyuma y'uburyo. Abantu benshi babona impinduka ako kanya mu bimenyetso nk'uko guhumeka bigoranye, kutumva neza mu gituza, cyangwa umunaniro igihe umutima wabo usubiye mu buryo busanzwe. Ariko, abantu bamwe barumva bananiwe umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri igihe umubiri wabo uhinduka kubera impinduka z'umutima.

Intsinzi y'igihe kirekire ipimwa mu byumweru n'amezi. Muganga wawe azategura gahunda yo kugusuzuma kugirango akurikirane uko umutima wawe ukora kandi ashobora kugusaba kwambara imashini ipima umutima igihe runaka kugirango akurikirane uko umutima wawe ukora neza.

Ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ko cardioversion idakiza indwara yateye umutima wawe gukora nabi. Ubu buryo busubiza umutima wawe mu buryo busanzwe, ariko ushobora gukenera kuvurwa n'imiti cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kuvura kugirango wirinde ko ikibazo cy'umutima gisubira.

Ni gute wakomeza uko umutima wawe ukora neza nyuma ya cardioversion?

Gukomeza umutima wawe gusobanuka nyuma ya cardioversion akenshi bisaba kwitabwaho no guhindura imibereho. Muganga wawe ashobora gutegeka imiti kugirango ifashe umutima wawe kuguma mu murongo wawo usanzwe no gukumira ibihe bizaza byo guhagarara umutima.

Gufata imiti yawe neza nkuko byategetswe ni ngombwa kugirango ugere ku ntsinzi irambye. Ibi birimo imiti irwanya arrhythmia kugirango ikomeze umutima wawe gusobanuka, imiti ituma amaraso ataguma kugirango yirinde amabuye, n'imiti yo kugenzura umuvuduko w'umutima wawe. Buri muti ugira uruhare rwo kugumisha umutima wawe muzima.

Guhindura imibereho birashobora kuzamura cyane amahirwe yawe yo kuguma mu murongo usanzwe. Imyitozo ya buri gihe, nkuko byemejwe na muganga wawe, bifasha gukomeza umutima wawe no kunoza ubuzima bwawe bwose bwo mu mutima. Gucunga umunaniro ukoresheje uburyo bwo kuruhuka, gusinzira bihagije, n'uburyo bwo guhangana nawo buzima bifasha kandi umutima gusobanuka.

Kwimuka ibintu bishobora gutuma umutima wawe utagaruka ni ngombwa. Ibintu bisanzwe birimo kunywa inzoga nyinshi, caffeine, imiti imwe, n'umunaniro ukomeye. Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha kumenya ibintu byawe byihariye no gukora uburyo bwo kubyirinda.

Gusuzuma buri gihe bituma ikipe yawe y'ubuzima ikurikirana iterambere ryawe kandi igahindura gahunda yawe yo kuvura nkuko bikwiye. Ntugatindiganye kuvugisha muganga wawe niba ubonye ibimenyetso bigaruka cyangwa niba ufite impungenge zerekeye umutima wawe gusobanuka.

Ni iki gisubizo cyiza kuri cardioversion?

Igisubizo cyiza kuri cardioversion ni ukugera no gukomeza umutima gusobanuka usanzwe bituma wumva neza kandi ugakorera mu bikorwa byawe bya buri munsi nta bimenyetso. Urwego rw'intsinzi rutandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ikibazo cy'umuvuduko ufite n'igihe umaze ugifite.

Ku bijyanye na atrial fibrillation, cardioversion ikunda kugira icyo igeraho ako kanya ku kigereranyo cya 90% by'abarwayi, bivuze ko umuvuduko w'umutima wawe usubira mu buryo busanzwe nyuma y'igikorwa. Ariko, kugumana uwo muvuduko usanzwe mu gihe kirekire biragoye, kuko abantu bagera kuri 50-60% bagumana umuvuduko usanzwe mu gihe cy'umwaka umwe.

Ibyiza bikunze kuboneka ku bantu bamaze igihe gito bafite umuvuduko utajegajega, bafite ibice by'umutima bito, kandi badafite indwara zikomeye z'umutima. Abantu bagumana imibereho myiza kandi bafata imiti yabo uko bikwiye nabo bakunze kugira ibisubizo byiza mu gihe kirekire.

N'iyo umuvuduko wawe wazagaruka kutajegajega, cardioversion ishobora gukorwa neza. Abantu benshi bakorerwa iki gikorwa inshuro nyinshi mu myaka nk'igice cyo gucunga umuvuduko w'umutima wabo.

Ni izihe mpamvu zitera cardioversion kunanirana?

Impamvu nyinshi zishobora kongera amahirwe yo gutsindwa kwa cardioversion cyangwa umuvuduko wawe utajegajega ugasubira vuba nyuma y'igikorwa. Kumva izi mpamvu bifasha wowe na muganga wawe gufata ibyemezo bifitiye akamaro ku bijyanye n'ubuvuzi bwawe.

Ubwoko bw'igihe umaze ufite umuvuduko utajegajega ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi. Niba umaze umwaka urenga ufite atrial fibrillation, cardioversion ntishobora kugira icyo igeraho mu gihe kirekire. Ibi bibaho kuko imitsi y'umutima wawe ihinduka uko igihe kigenda kigenda igihe utera utajegajega.

Ubunini bw'ibice by'umutima wawe na bwo bugira uruhare ku kigereranyo cy'ubushobozi. Abantu bafite atria yagutse (ibice byo hejuru by'umutima) bakunze kugira umuvuduko wabo utajegajega ugaruka nyuma ya cardioversion. Iyi mikorere ikunze gutera uko igihe kigenda kigenda igihe umutima ukora cyane kubera guteragura kutajegajega.

Indwara zifitanye isano n'umutima zirashobora gutuma cardioversion itagira akamaro. Izo ndwara zirimo ibibazo by'imitsi y'umutima, indwara y'imitsi y'umutima, kunanirwa kw'umutima, cyangwa cardiomyopathy. Muganga wawe azasuzuma izo ndwara kandi ashobora kugusaba kuzivura mbere cyangwa mu gihe cya cardioversion.

Izindi ndwara zishobora kugira ingaruka ku gutsinda kwa cardioversion zirimo indwara zifitanye isano na thyroid, sleep apnea, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, na umubyibuho ukabije. Gukoresha neza izo ndwara mbere ya cardioversion birashobora kongera amahirwe yawe yo gutsinda.

Imyaka ubwayo ntigomba kuba imbogamizi ya cardioversion, ariko abantu bakuze bashobora kugira indwara zifitanye isano n'ubuzima zishobora kugira ingaruka ku gutsinda kw'iki gikorwa. Muganga wawe azareba ubuzima bwawe muri rusange aho kureba imyaka yawe gusa mu gihe agusaba kuvurwa.

Mbese ni byiza gukoresha cardioversion y'amashanyarazi cyangwa iy'imiti?

Cardioversion y'amashanyarazi n'iy'imiti zombi zirashobora kugira akamaro, ariko guhitamo neza biterwa n'uko ubuzima bwawe bumeze, ubwoko bw'ikibazo cy'umuvuduko w'umutima ufite, n'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange. Muganga wawe azagusaba uburyo bushobora gukora neza kandi neza kuri wowe.

Cardioversion y'amashanyarazi muri rusange irakora neza kandi ikora vuba kurusha cardioversion y'imiti. Isubiza umuvuduko usanzwe mu bantu bagera kuri 90% bafite atrial fibrillation kandi bitwara iminota mike gusa kugira ngo irangire. Ibi bituma iba uburyo bwiza iyo ukeneye ibisubizo byihuse cyangwa iyo imiti itagize icyo ikora.

Cardioversion y'imiti ishobora gukundwa niba ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe zishobora gutuma gukoresha imiti yo gutuza biba akaga, cyangwa niba umuvuduko wawe utari uwo usanzwe ari mushya kandi ushobora gusubizwa neza n'imiti. Rimwe na rimwe ikoreshwa nk'uburyo bwa mbere mu bantu bakiri bato, bafite ubuzima bwiza bafite atrial fibrillation yatangiye vuba.

Uburyo bwo gukira buratandukana hagati y'uburyo bubiri. Nyuma yo gukoresha cardioversion y'amashanyarazi, uzakenera igihe cyo koroherwa n'umuti ugutera gusinzira, ariko uburyo ubwabwo burangira vuba. Cardioversion ikoresha imiti bitwara igihe kirekire ariko ntisaba umuti ugutera gusinzira, bityo ushobora gutaha vuba igihe umutima wawe usubiye mu buryo busanzwe.

Muganga wawe azatekereza ku bintu nk'imyaka yawe, izindi ndwara ufite, imiti ufata, n'igihe umaze ufite umutima utagenda neza igihe agushakira uburyo bwa cardioversion bukugirira neza.

Ni izihe ngaruka zishobora guterwa na cardioversion?

Cardioversion muri rusange ni uburyo bwizewe, ariko nk'ubundi buvuzi bwose, butera ibibazo bimwe na bimwe. Kumva ibi bibazo bishoboka bifasha gufata icyemezo gifitiye akamaro ku buvuzi bwawe no kumenya icyo ugomba kwitaho nyuma yaho.

Ikibazo gikomeye ariko gike ni stroke, ishobora kubaho iyo amaraso yiziritse mu mutima wawe akajya mu bwonko bwawe. Iyi ngaruka niyo mpamvu muganga wawe azasaba imiti igabanya amaraso mbere na nyuma y'uburyo. Ibyago bya stroke ni bike cyane iyo ingamba zikwiye zafashwe.

Uburibwe cyangwa gutwika ku ruhu ahantu hashyirwa ibikoresho bishobora kubaho hamwe na cardioversion y'amashanyarazi, ariko ibi mubisanzwe ni bito kandi bikira vuba. Itsinda ry'ubuvuzi rikoresha amavuta yihariye n'uburyo bwo kugabanya ibi byago. Abantu bamwe bagira umutuku w'agateganyo cyangwa kubabara gake aho ibikoresho byashyizwe.

Uburwayi bw'agateganyo bushobora kubaho ako kanya nyuma ya cardioversion igihe umutima wawe uhinduka mu buryo bushya. Ibi mubisanzwe bikemuka byonyine mu masaha make, ariko itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi rizakugenzura neza kugirango ryemeze ko umutima wawe ukomeza kugenda neza.

Abantu bamwe bagira igabanuka ry'agateganyo ry'umuvuduko w'amaraso mugihe cy'uburyo, niyo mpamvu uzagenzurwa buri gihe. Itsinda ryawe ry'ubuvuzi ryiteguye kuvura ibi nibiba, kandi ntibitera ibibazo bihoraho.

Ibazo ryo kwibuka cyangwa urujijo birashobora kubaho nyuma yo gukoresha cardioversion y'amashanyarazi bitewe n'umuti wo gutuza, ariko ibi bigaragara ni iby'igihe gito kandi bikunda gukemuka mu masaha make. Kuba ufite umuntu uhari wo kukugeza mu rugo no kugumana nawe ni ingenzi kuri iyi mpamvu.

Gake, cardioversion irashobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye by'umuvuduko w'umutima, ariko ikipe yawe y'abaganga ifite ibikoresho byo guhangana n'ibi bihe ako kanya. Iyi nzira ikorerwa ahantu hagenzurwa hamwe n'ibikoresho by'ubutabazi bihari.

Ni ryari nkwiriye kubona umuganga nyuma ya cardioversion?

Ugomba guhita uvugana n'umuganga wawe ako kanya niba wumva ububabare mu gituza, guhumeka cyane, kuribwa umutwe, cyangwa kugwa igihumure nyuma ya cardioversion. Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kwerekana ko umuvuduko w'umutima wawe wongeye kuba utajegajega cyangwa ko izindi ngorane zagaragaye.

Hamagara umuganga wawe niba ubonye umutima wawe ukubita nabi cyangwa niba wumva umutima wawe wiruka, usimbuka imirimo, cyangwa uguruka. Izi nyiyumvo zirashobora gusobanura ko umuvuduko wawe utajegajega wasubiye, kandi gufatanya hakiri kare akenshi bishobora gufasha kugarura umuvuduko usanzwe byoroshye.

Shaka ubufasha bw'ubuvuzi bwihuse niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso byo guhagarara umutima, harimo intege nke zidasanzwe ku ruhande rumwe rw'umubiri wawe, kugorana kuvuga, kubabara umutwe bikomeye, cyangwa impinduka mu iyerekwa. Mugihe guhagarara umutima nyuma ya cardioversion ari gake, ni ingenzi kumenya ibi bimenyetso byo kwirinda.

Ugomba kandi kuvugana n'umuganga wawe niba ufite kubyimba bidasanzwe mu maguru yawe cyangwa mu birenge, kuko ibi bishobora kwerekana kunanirwa k'umutima cyangwa izindi ngorane. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, niba wumva warushye cyane kuruta uko bisanzwe cyangwa ufite ikibazo cyo guhumeka mugihe cy'imirimo isanzwe, ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso byerekana ko umutima wawe utagikora neza nkuko bikwiriye.

Ntugashidikanye kuvugana niba ufite impungenge zerekeye imiti yawe cyangwa niba urimo guhura n'ingaruka zikubabaza. Ikipe yawe y'ubuvuzi irashaka kumenya niba wumva umeze neza kandi ko ubuvuzi bwawe bukora neza.

Teganya gahunda z'isubiramo ry'ibizamini nk'uko byategetswe, n'iyo wumva umeze neza. Kugenzura buri gihe bifasha kumenya ibibazo hakiri kare kandi bigatuma muganga wawe ahindura gahunda yo kuvura niba bibaye ngombwa.

Ibikunze kubazwa ku bijyanye na cardioversion

Q.1 Ese cardioversion ni nziza kuri atrial fibrillation?

Yego, cardioversion ifite akamaro kanini kuri atrial fibrillation kandi akenshi ni uburyo bwa mbere abaganga basaba kuri iyi ndwara. Isubiza neza umuvuduko usanzwe w'umutima ku bantu bagera kuri 90% barwaye atrial fibrillation, nubwo kugumana uwo muvuduko igihe kirekire bisaba gukurikiranwa buri gihe.

Cardioversion ikora neza cyane ku bantu bamaze igihe gito barwaye atrial fibrillation cyangwa bafite ibibazo biza bigata. N'iyo umuvuduko wawe usanzwe utamara igihe kirekire, cardioversion ishobora gutanga ubufasha bukomeye ku bimenyetso kandi ishobora gusubirwamo niba bibaye ngombwa.

Q.2 Ese cardioversion ivura atrial fibrillation burundu?

Cardioversion isubiza umuvuduko w'umutima wawe ariko ntivura indwara yihishe itera atrial fibrillation. Abantu benshi bagumana umuvuduko usanzwe mu mezi cyangwa imyaka nyuma ya cardioversion, cyane cyane iyo bafata imiti kandi bagakora impinduka mu mibereho nk'uko byategetswe na muganga wabo.

Ubu buryo bushobora gusubirwamo niba umuvuduko wawe utari wo ugarutse, kandi abantu benshi bakorerwa cardioversion inshuro nyinshi nk'igice cyo gucunga umuvuduko w'umutima wabo igihe kirekire. Muganga wawe azagufasha gukora gahunda yuzuye yo gukomeza ubuzima bw'umutima wawe hanze y'uburyo bwa cardioversion gusa.

Q.3 Cardioversion imara igihe kingana iki kugira ngo ikore?

Cardioversion ikoresha amashanyarazi ikora ako kanya, aho umuvuduko w'umutima w'abantu benshi usubira mu buryo busanzwe mu gihe gito cyane cy'uburyo. Uzakanguka uvuye mu gikorwa cyo gutuza ufite umuvuduko usanzwe w'umutima niba ubu buryo bwaragenze neza.

Cardioversion ikoresha imiti bitwara igihe kirekire, akenshi amasaha menshi kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo byuzuye. Itsinda ryawe ry’abaganga rizakurikirana muri iki gihe kugira ngo rimenye uko urimo utera imbere kandi rigenzure niba imiti ikora neza kandi neza.

Q.4 Mbese nshobora gutwara imodoka nyuma ya cardioversion?

Ntushobora kwitwara imodoka nyuma ya cardioversion ikoresha amashanyarazi kuko imiti igabanya ubwenge ishobora kugira ingaruka ku gukoresha ubwenge bwawe no gutinda kw'ibisubizo mu masaha menshi. Uzakenera umuntu ugutwara mu rugo kandi ugomba kwirinda gutwara imodoka kugeza ku munsi ukurikira cyangwa kugeza wumva umeze neza rwose.

Nyuma ya cardioversion ikoresha imiti, ushobora kwitwara imodoka mu rugo niba utahawe imiti igabanya ubwenge, ariko muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye ashingiye ku miterere yawe bwite n'uko wumva umeze.

Q.5 Mbese nzakenera imiti igabanya amaraso nyuma ya cardioversion?

Abantu benshi bakeneye gukomeza gufata imiti igabanya amaraso byibuze mu byumweru byinshi nyuma ya cardioversion, kandi benshi bayikeneye igihe kirekire kugira ngo birinde indwara y'umutima. Muganga wawe azagena igihe ukeneye iyi miti ashingiye ku mpamvu zishobora gutera indwara y'umutima.

N'ubwo umutima wawe ukomeza gukora neza nyuma ya cardioversion, ushobora gukenera imiti igabanya amaraso niba ufite izindi mpamvu zishobora gutera indwara y'umutima, nk'imyaka irenga 65, diyabete, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, cyangwa indwara y'umutima yabanje. Muganga wawe azasuzuma ibyago byawe bwite hanyuma agutere umuti mwiza.