Amafoto ya X-Ray y'Ikibero

Amafoto ya X-Ray y'ibituza atanga amashusho y'umutima wawe, imyanya y'ubuhumekero, imiyoboro y'amaraso, inzira z'ubuhumekero, n'amagufwa y'ibituza n'umugongo. Amafoto ya X-Ray y'ibituza ashobora kandi kugaragaza amazi ari mu bihaha cyangwa hafi yabyo cyangwa umwuka uri hafi y'ibihaha. Niba ugiye kwa muganga cyangwa mu bitaro by'ubutabazi ufite ububabare mu gituza, imvune mu gituza cyangwa guhumeka nabi, urashobora gukorerwa X-Ray y'ibituza. Iyo shusho ifasha kumenya niba ufite ibibazo by'umutima, ibihaha byaguye, pneumonia, amagufwa yavunitse, emphysema, kanseri cyangwa izindi ndwara nyinshi.

Amafoto ya X-Ray y'ibituza ni uburyo busanzwe bw'iperereza. Akenshi, X-Ray y'ibituza ni kimwe mu bipimo bya mbere uzakorerwa niba umuganga akekako ufite indwara y'umutima cyangwa y'ibihaha. X-Ray y'ibituza ishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kureba uko ugendera mu kuvurwa. X-Ray y'ibituza ishobora kugaragaza ibintu byinshi biri mu mubiri wawe, birimo: Ubuzima bw'ibihaha byawe. Amafoto ya X-Ray y'ibituza ashobora kugaragaza kanseri, indwara cyangwa umwuka uri gukusanya ahantu hafi y'ibihaha, bishobora gutuma ihaha rirambagira. Ashobora kandi kugaragaza uburwayi bw'ibihaha bumaze igihe, nka emphysema cyangwa cystic fibrosis, ndetse n'ingaruka zijyanye n'izo ndwara. Ibibazo by'ibihaha bifitanye isano n'umutima. Amafoto ya X-Ray y'ibituza ashobora kugaragaza impinduka cyangwa ibibazo biri mu bihaha byawe bituruka ku bibazo by'umutima. Urugero, amazi ari mu bihaha byawe ashobora kuba ari ingaruka z'uburwayi bw'umutima bwa congestive. Ubunini n'imiterere y'umutima wawe. Impinduka mu bunini no mu ishusho y'umutima wawe zishobora kugaragaza uburwayi bw'umutima, amazi ari hafi y'umutima cyangwa ibibazo by'amavavu y'umutima. Udukora amaraso. Kubera ko imiterere y'imitsi minini iri hafi y'umutima wawe - aorte n'imitsi ya pulmonary - igaragara ku mafoto ya X-Ray, ishobora kugaragaza aneurysms ya aorte, ibindi bibazo by'imitsi cyangwa indwara y'umutima yavutse umuntu akiri mu nda. Ibintu by'umucanga. Amafoto ya X-Ray y'ibituza ashobora kugaragaza ubushobozi bw'umucanga mu mutima wawe cyangwa mu mitsi yawe. Kubaho kwabyo bishobora kugaragaza amavuta n'ibindi bintu biri mu mitsi yawe, kwangirika kwamavalv y'umutima wawe, imitsi ya coronary, umutima cyangwa umufuka ukingira umutima. Ibice by'umucanga biri mu bihaha byawe bikunze kuba ari ingaruka z'indwara ishaje imaze gukira. Gusandara. Gusandara kw'amagongo cyangwa umugongo cyangwa ibindi bibazo by'amagufa bishobora kuboneka kuri X-Ray y'ibituza. Impinduka nyuma y'ubuganga. Amafoto ya X-Ray y'ibituza afite akamaro mu gukurikirana uko ukomeza kugira aho ugeze nyuma yo kubagwa mu gituza, nko ku mutima, ibihaha cyangwa umuyoboro w'ibiryo. Muganga wawe ashobora kureba imigozi cyangwa imiyoboro yashyizwe mu gihe cy'ubuganga kugira ngo arebe niba hari umwuka ucika cyangwa ahantu amazi cyangwa umwuka byakusanyirijwe. Pacemaker, defibrillator cyangwa catheter. Pacemakers na defibrillators bifite insinga zifatanye n'umutima wawe kugira ngo zifashe kugenzura umuvuduko w'umutima wawe n'umwanya wawo. Catheters ni imiyoboro mito ikoreshwa mu gutanga imiti cyangwa mu kuvura kwa dialysis. X-Ray y'ibituza ikorwa nyuma yo gushyiramo ibikoresho byo kuvura kugira ngo harebwe niba byose byashyizwe neza.

Ushobora kuba uhangayikishijwe n'ingaruka z'imirasire iva ku bipimo bya X-ray by'amabere, cyane cyane niba ubisuzumisha kenshi. Ariko ingano y'imirasire iva kuri X-ray y'amabere ni nke. Ni mike kurusha ibyo uhura na byo binyuze mu miterere y'imirasire karemano mu kirere. Nubwo akamaro ka X-ray kurusha ibyago, ushobora guhabwa ishati irinda imirasire niba ukeneye amafoto menshi. Bwira umukozi ukorana na X-ray niba utwite cyangwa ushobora kuba utwite. Iyi nzira ishobora gukorwa mu buryo bwo kurinda umura wanyu imirasire.

Mbere y'iperereza rya X-ray ku kifuba, ubusanzwe ukuramo imyenda kuva ku kiuno kuzamuka, maze ukambara umwenda w'ibitaro. Uzakeneye no gukuraho imyambaro kuva ku kiuno kuzamuka, kuko imyenda n'imyambaro byombi bishobora guhisha amafoto ya X-ray.

Mu gihe cy’ubuvuzi, umubiri wawe ushyirwa hagati y’imashini ikora ama rayons X na plaque ikora ishusho mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga cyangwa ikoresheje filimi ya rayons X. Ushobora gusabwa kwimuka mu myanya itandukanye kugira ngo dufatire amashusho imbere n’uruhande rw’ibituza byawe. Mu gihe cyo gufata ishusho imbere, uhagaze ku ruhande rwa plaque, ufata amaboko hejuru cyangwa ku mpande maze ukagurutsa amaboko yawe imbere. Umuforomo ukora rayons X ashobora kukusaba gufata umwuka mwinshi maze ukaba uwikubise amaso mu kanya gato. Gufata umwuka nyuma yo guhumeka bituma umutima na santeri byawe bigaragara neza ku ishusho. Mu gihe cyo gufata amashusho ku ruhande, uhindukira maze ugasohokera ikibuno kimwe kuri plaque maze ugatwara amaboko hejuru y’umutwe. Nanone, ushobora gusabwa gufata umwuka mwinshi maze ukaba uwikubise amaso. Gufata rayons X ntabwo bibabaza. Ntabwo wumva ikintu na kimwe mu gihe imirasire imaze kunyura mu mubiri wawe. Niba ugira ikibazo cyo guhagarara, ushobora gukorerwa ibizamini ucyicaye cyangwa uburyamye.