Ubucukumbuzi bwuzuye bw'amaraso (CBC)
Ibyerekeye iki kizamini
Isuzuma rya selile z'amaraso (CBC) ni igipimo cy'amaraso. Rikoresha kureba ubuzima rusange no gushaka indwara nyinshi, zirimo anémie, ubwandu na leukémie. Igipimo cya selile z'amaraso gipima ibi bikurikira: Utuntu tw'amaraso tutukura, dutwara oxijene Utuntu tw'amaraso tw'umweru, turwanya ubwandu Hémoglobine, poroteyine itwara oxijene mu tuntu tw'amaraso dutukura Hématocrite, umubare w'utuntu tw'amaraso dutukura mu maraso Ibyondo by'amaraso, bifasha amaraso gukomera
Impamvu bikorwa
Isuzuma rya selile z'amaraso (Complete Blood Count) ni isuzuma ryo mu maraso rikora kenshi, rikaba rifite impamvu nyinshi: Kureba ubuzima rusange. Isuzuma rya selile z'amaraso (CBC) rishobora kuba igice cyo gusuzuma ubuzima rusange no kureba uburwayi, nka Anemia cyangwa Leukemiya. Gupima uburwayi. Isuzuma rya selile z'amaraso (CBC) rishobora gufasha mu gushaka icyateye ibimenyetso nko kugira intege nke, umunaniro n'umuriro. Rishobora kandi gufasha mu gushaka icyateye kubyimba no kubabara, kwishima, cyangwa kuva amaraso. Kwita ku burwayi. Isuzuma rya selile z'amaraso (CBC) rishobora gufasha gukurikirana uburwayi bugira ingaruka ku mubare wa selile z'amaraso. Kwita ku buvuzi. Isuzuma rya selile z'amaraso (CBC) rishobora gukoreshwa mu gukurikirana imiti igira ingaruka ku mubare wa selile z'amaraso n'imirasire.
Uko witegura
Niba igipimo cy'amaraso yawe kigenewe gupima umubare w'amaraso gusa, ushobora kurya no kunywa nk'uko bisanzwe mbere y'ikizamini. Niba igipimo cy'amaraso yawe kizakoreshwa no mu bipimo bindi, bishobora kuba ngombwa gusiba igihe runaka mbere y'ikizamini. Baza umuvuzi wawe icyo ugomba gukora.
Icyo kwitega
Mu gupima amaraso yose, umwe mu bagize itsinda ry’ubuzima afata igipimo cy’amaraso ashyize igishishwa mu mutsi wo mu kuboko kwawe, akenshi ku gice gikubita mu kuboko. Igipimo cy’amaraso cyoherezwa muri laboratwari. Nyuma y’isuzuma, ushobora gusubira mu mirimo yawe isanzwe ako kanya.
Gusobanukirwa ibisubizo byawe
Ibi bikurikira ni ibisubizo byitezwe byuzuye by'amaraso ku bakuru. Amaraso apimwa mu turundani kuri litiro (uturundani/L) cyangwa garama kuri desililitiro (garama/dL). Umubare w'uturundani tutukura Umugabo: uturundani 4.35 biliyoni kugeza kuri 5.65 biliyoni uturundani/L Umugore: uturundani 3.92 biliyoni kugeza kuri 5.13 biliyoni uturundani/L Hemoglobine Umugabo: garama 13.2 kugeza kuri 16.6 garama/dL (garama 132 kugeza kuri 166 garama/L) Umugore: garama 11.6 kugeza kuri 15 garama/dL (garama 116 kugeza kuri 150 garama/L) Hematokriti Umugabo: 38.3% kugeza kuri 48.6% Umugore: 35.5% kugeza kuri 44.9% Umubare w'uturundani tw'amaraso yera 3.4 biliyoni kugeza kuri 9.6 biliyoni uturundani/L Umubare w'ibiyiko by'amaraso Umugabo: 135 biliyoni kugeza kuri 317 biliyoni/L Umugore: 157 biliyoni kugeza kuri 371 biliyoni/L
Umuhakana: Kanama ni urubuga rw'amakuru y'ubuzima kandi ibisubizo byayo ntibigize inama z'ubuvuzi. Jya ubona umuganga ufite uruhushya rwo gukorera hafi yawe mbere yo gukora impinduka izo ari zo zose.