Ni iki cyitwa Kubara Amaraso Yuzuye (CBC)? Impamvu, Urwego/Uburyo & Ibivamo

Kubara Amaraso Yuzuye (CBC) ni imwe mu bizami by'amaraso bisanzwe abaganga bashobora gutumiza. Ni ikizamini cyoroshye gitanga umuganga wawe ishusho irambuye y'ubwoko butandukanye bw'uturemangingo tw'amaraso yawe n'uburyo umubiri wawe ukora neza muri rusange.

Tekereza amaraso yawe nk'umuhanda w'akazi ukora cyane utwara abakozi b'ingenzi mu mubiri wawe. Ikizamini cya CBC kibara aba "bakozi" batandukanye kandi kigenzura niba bakora akazi kabo neza. Iyi makuru ifasha abaganga kumenya indwara zandura, anemia, indwara z'amaraso, n'izindi ndwara nyinshi mbere yuko ziba ibibazo bikomeye.

Ni iki cyitwa Kubara Amaraso Yuzuye (CBC)?

CBC ipima ubwoko butatu bw'ingenzi bw'uturemangingo tw'amaraso tugufasha kugira ubuzima bwiza kandi bukomeye. Ibi birimo uturemangingo tw'amaraso dutukura dutwara umwuka wa oxygen, uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera turwanya indwara zandura, na platelets zifasha amaraso yawe guhagarara iyo wakomeretse.

Ikizamini kandi kigena agaciro k'ingenzi kuri buri bwoko bw'uturemangingo. Ku turemangingo tw'amaraso dutukura, kigenzura urwego rwa hemoglobin, hematocrit (igipimo cy'uturemangingo tw'amaraso dutukura mu maraso yawe), n'ubunini n'imiterere y'utu turemangingo. Ku turemangingo tw'amaraso twera, kibara umubare wose kandi kigabanya ubwoko butandukanye buri kimwe gifite uruhare rwo kurwanya indwara zandura.

Ibisubizo byawe bya CBC biza nk'itangazo rirambuye hamwe n'urwego rusanzwe rwanditse iruhande rw'agaciro kawe. Ibi byoroshya umuganga wawe kumenya imibare yose ishobora gukenera kwitabwaho no kumenya niba ibindi bizami bikwiye.

Kuki Kubara Amaraso Yuzuye (CBC) bikorwa?

Abaganga batumiza ibizamini bya CBC ku mpamvu nyinshi zitandukanye, kandi akenshi ni igice cyo kugenzura ubuzima bisanzwe. Ikizamini gifasha gupima indwara nyinshi zitandukanye kandi gitanga umuganga wawe amakuru y'ingenzi yerekeye ubuzima bwawe muri rusange.

Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba gukora isuzuma rya CBC niba urimo kugira ibimenyetso bishobora kugaragaza ibibazo bifitanye isano n'amaraso. Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kumera nk'ibigoye, ariko wibuke ko indwara nyinshi ziteza ibi bimenyetso zivurwa neza iyo zamenyekanye hakiri kare:

• Umunaniro udasanzwe cyangwa intege nke zitagabanuka iyo uruhutse
• Udukoko twa hato na hato cyangwa indwara zisa nkaho zikomeza
• Gukomereka cyangwa kuva amaraso byoroshye bikubangamiye
• Uruhu rworoshye, cyane cyane hafi y'amaso yawe cyangwa mu nzara zawe
• Kugufiwa umwuka mu gihe ukora ibikorwa bisanzwe
• Umutima utera cyane cyangwa kumva umutima wawe wiruka
• Urubanza rutavuzweho rumwe cyangwa ibikonjo
• Imitsi yabyimbye ya lymph node ushobora kumva

CBC ifasha kandi gukurikirana uburyo imiti ikora neza niba usanzwe ufite ikibazo cy'ubuzima. Imiti myinshi ishobora kugira ingaruka ku mubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso yawe, bityo isuzuma rya CBC risanzwe rifasha kumenya ko imiti yawe ikomeza kuba myiza kandi ikora neza.

Ni iki gisabwa mu isuzuma rya CBC?

Gukora isuzuma rya CBC biroroshye kandi bisaba iminota itarenze itanu. Umuganga azakora icyitegererezo gito cy'amaraso mu urugingo rwawe akoresheje urushinge ruto, nk'uko ushobora kubona mu gihe cyo gutanga amaraso bisanzwe.

Uburyo butangira iyo ugeze muri laboratwari cyangwa mu biro by'abaganga. Uzasabwa kwicara ku ntebe yoroshye ukure urugingo rwawe. Umukozi w'ubuvuzi azahanagura ahantu hose akoresheje umuti wo kwica udukoko kugira ngo yirinde indwara, hanyuma ashake urugingo rukwiriye, akenshi ku ruhande rw'imbere rw'ukuboko kwawe.

Uzumva gusa umuvundo muto iyo urushinge rwinjiye, hakurikireho kumva amaraso akururwa mu giti cyo gukusanyirizamo. Abantu benshi basanga iyi ngaruka itoroshye kandi iteye ubwoba cyane kurusha uko bari babiteganyije.

Nyuma yo gukusanya icyitegererezo, umukozi w’ubuzima azakuraho urushinge hanyuma ashyireho igitutu gito akoresheje bandeji. Ushobora kumva urimo gucika intege gato, ariko ibi birashira vuba. Uburyo bwose kuva gutangira kugeza kurangiza mubisanzwe bifata munsi y'iminota icumi, harimo n'inyandiko.

Ni gute wakwitegura CBC yawe?

Inkuru nziza yerekeye ibizamini bya CBC ni uko bisaba gutegurwa guke cyane ku ruhande rwawe. Bitandukanye n'ibindi bizamini by'amaraso, urashobora kurya no kunywa bisanzwe mbere ya CBC yawe, ibyo bikaba byoroshya gahunda.

Ariko, hari intambwe nke zoroheje zishobora gufasha kumenya neza ibisubizo no koroshya uburambe bwawe. Mbere na mbere, guma neza ukoresheje amazi menshi mu masaha mbere y'ikizamini cyawe. Amazi meza atuma imitsi yawe yoroha kubona kandi ashobora koroshya uburyo bwo gukuramo amaraso.

Menyesha umuganga wawe ibijyanye n'imiti cyangwa ibyongerera imbaraga urimo gufata. Nubwo byinshi bitagomba guhagarikwa mbere ya CBC, imiti imwe irashobora kugira ingaruka ku mubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso yawe, kandi muganga wawe akeneye aya makuru kugirango asobanure neza ibisubizo byawe.

Ku munsi w'ikizamini cyawe, wambare imyenda ifite amaboko ashobora kuzunguruka cyangwa gushyirwa ku ruhande. Ibi bituma umukozi w’ubuzima abona neza ukuboko kwawe kandi bigufasha kumva umeze neza mugihe cyo gukora.

Ni gute usoma CBC yawe?

Gusobanukirwa ibisubizo byawe bya CBC biroroha cyane iyo uzi icyo buri gipimo kikubwira kubyerekeye ubuzima bwawe. Ibisubizo byawe bizerekana agaciro kawe nyakuri hamwe n'ubusanzwe, bigatuma byoroha kureba imibare ishobora gukenera kwitabwaho.

Igice cy'uturemangingo tw'amaraso atukura kirimo ibipimo byinshi byingenzi bikorera hamwe kugirango byerekane uburyo amaraso yawe atwara neza umwuka. Urwego rwa Hemoglogine rugaragaza umubare wa poroteyine itwara umwuka ufite, mugihe hematokirit ikerekana ijanisha ry'amaraso yawe rigizwe n'uturemangingo tw'amaraso atukura. Agaciro aka kagenewe gufasha kumenya anemia n'izindi ngorane zigira ingaruka ku gutanga umwuka.

Umubare w'uturemangingo twera tw'amaraso yawe werekana uko umubiri wawe urwanya indwara ukora neza. Umubare wose werekana ubushobozi bwawe bwo kurwanya indwara muri rusange, mugihe umubare wihariye ugaragaza ubwoko bwihariye bw'uturemangingo twera tw'amaraso. Buri bwoko bufite uruhare rwihariye, kuva kurwanya indwara ziterwa na bagiteri kugeza ku gucunga ibimenyetso byo kwivumbura.

Umubare w'uturemangingo dutuma amaraso gupfuka akubwira ubushobozi bw'amaraso yawe bwo gupfuka neza. Uturemangingo duke dushobora gutera kuva amaraso cyane, mugihe twinshi dushobora kongera ibyago byo gupfuka. Muganga wawe azatekereza kuri izi ndangagaciro zose hamwe aho kwibanda ku mibare yihariye.

Ni gute wakosora urwego rwawe rwa CBC?

Gukosora ibisubizo byawe bya CBC akenshi bikubiyemo gukemura icyateye indwara iyo ari yo yose idasanzwe. Muganga wawe azakorana nawe kugirango akore gahunda yihariye ishingiye ku bipimo byihariye bikeneye kwitabwaho nicyateye impinduka.

Kubijyanye n'umubare muto w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso atukura cyangwa anemia, kuvurwa birashobora gukubiyemo impinduka mu mirire kugirango wongere ifumbire cyangwa ibyongerera imirire kugirango hakemurwe ibibazo byimirire. Ibifungurwa birimo ifumbire nka inyama zifite amavuta make, imboga zifite amababi, n'ibinyampeke byongerewe ifumbire birashobora gufasha, mugihe vitamine C ifasha umubiri wawe gukurura ifumbire neza.

Niba umubare w'uturemangingo twera tw'amaraso yawe udasanzwe, muganga wawe azibanda ku kuvura indwara iyo ari yo yose cyangwa ibibazo bigira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umubiri wawe urwanya indwara. Ibi birashobora gukubiyemo imiti yica mikorobe kubera indwara ziterwa na bagiteri, imiti yindwara ziterwa n'umubiri, cyangwa guhindura imiti ikoreshwa ubu ishobora kugira ingaruka ku turemangingo tw'amaraso yawe.

Kubijyanye n'ibibazo by'uturemangingo dutuma amaraso gupfuka, kuvurwa biterwa niba umubare wawe uri hejuru cyangwa hasi cyane. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba imiti, impinduka z'imibereho, cyangwa kuvura ibibazo byateye ibibazo byo gukora cyangwa imikorere y'uturemangingo dutuma amaraso gupfuka.

Ni uruhe rwego rwa CBC rwiza?

Udugereranije twiza twa CBC ni turya tugwa mu ntera isanzwe yashyizweho ku myaka yawe, igitsina cyawe, n'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange. Izi ntera zigaragaza agaciro kaboneka ku bantu bafite ubuzima bwiza kandi bitanga urwego rwizewe rwo gusobanura ibisubizo byawe.

Ubusanzwe urugero rwa hemoglobin rugenda kuva kuri garama 12-15.5 kuri deciliter ku bagore na garama 14-17.5 kuri deciliter ku bagabo. Hematocrite yawe ubusanzwe igomba kuba hagati ya 36-46% ku bagore na 41-50% ku bagabo. Izi ntera zirashobora gutandukana gato hagati y'amashami y'ibizamini, bityo buri gihe gereranya ibisubizo byawe n'intera zihariye zatanzwe hamwe n'ikizamini cyawe.

Umubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera ubusanzwe uri hagati ya selile 4,000 kugeza ku 11,000 kuri microliter y'amaraso. Muri iyi ntera, ubwoko butandukanye bw'uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera dufite imibare yabo isanzwe. Muganga wawe azareba umubare wose hamwe n'uburinganire hagati y'ubwoko butandukanye bw'uturemangingo.

Ubusanzwe umubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso dukora ibice by'amaraso buri hagati ya 150,000 na 450,000 kuri microliter. Agaciro kari muri izi ntera kerekana ko amaraso yawe ashobora gukora ibice by'amaraso neza igihe bibaye ngombwa mugihe wirinda gukora ibice byinshi bishobora guteza ibibazo.

Ni ibihe bintu byongera ibyago byo kugira agaciro gake ka CBC?

Ibintu byinshi bishobora kongera amahirwe yawe yo kugira umubare muto w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso, kandi kubisobanukirwa bifasha gufata ingamba zo kurengera ubuzima bwawe. Byinshi muri ibi bintu byongera ibyago birashobora gucungwa neza hamwe n'ubuvuzi bukwiye n'imibereho myiza.

Kubura intungamubiri bigaragaza imwe mu mpamvu zisanzwe kandi zivurwa z'agaciro gake ka CBC. Umubiri wawe ukeneye icyuma gihagije, vitamine B12, na folate kugirango akore uturemangingo tw'amaraso twiza, bityo imirire mibi cyangwa ibibazo byo kumira bishobora gutera kubura intungamubiri:

• Kubura icyuma bitewe no kurya ibiryo bidahagije cyangwa gutakaza amaraso
• Kubura Vitamini B12, cyane cyane ku bantu barya imboga gusa cyangwa abafite ibibazo byo kuyimira
• Kubura Folate bitewe no kurya nabi cyangwa imiti imwe n'imwe
• Indwara zidakira nk'indwara y'impyiko cyangwa indwara zifata imitsi
• Imiti imwe n'imwe igira ingaruka ku mikorere y'uturemangingo tw'amaraso
• Indwara zifata umushubuzi w'amagufa zigira ingaruka ku mikorere y'uturemangingo
• Indwara ziterwa n'umubiri w'umuntu wanga uturemangingo twawo, aho umubiri wawe wibasira uturemangingo twawo tw'amaraso
• Kanseri cyangwa imiti ivura kanseri igira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umushubuzi w'amagufa

Impinduka zishingiye ku myaka zirashobora no kugira uruhare ku gaciro kawe ka CBC, nubwo abantu benshi bakuze bagumana umubare usanzwe w'amaraso binyuze mu mirire myiza no kwivuza neza. Kugenzura buri gihe birushaho kuba ingenzi uko ushaje kugira ngo umenye impinduka zose hakiri kare.

Ese ni byiza kugira agaciro ka CBC kenshi cyangwa gake?

Nta gaciro ka CBC kenshi cyangwa gake buri gihe ari byiza ku buzima bwawe. Umubiri wawe ukora neza iyo umubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso ugumye mu kigereranyo gisanzwe, kuko ibi byerekana ko umushubuzi w'amagufa yawe, urugingo rw'umubiri rukingira indwara, n'izindi ngingo bikora neza.

Nubwo impinduka nto ziva mu kigereranyo gisanzwe zishobora kutagira ibimenyetso byihuse, guhinduka bikomeye mu mpande zombi bishobora kugaragaza ibibazo by'ubuzima byihishe bikeneye kwitabwaho. Umubare muto ushobora kugaragaza kubura intungamubiri, ibibazo by'umushubuzi w'amagufa, cyangwa indwara zidakira, naho umubare mwinshi ushobora gutera indwara zandura, imitsi, cyangwa indwara z'amaraso.

Muganga wawe asuzuma ibisubizo byawe bya CBC mu rwego rw'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange, ibimenyetso, n'ibindi bisubizo by'ibizamini. Impinduka z'igihe gito zishobora kuba ibisubizo bisanzwe by'indwara cyangwa umunaniro, naho ibitagenda neza bihoraho mubisanzwe bisaba gukorwa iperereza ryimbitse n'imiti.

Intego ni ukugumana agaciro gahamye, gasanzwe uko igihe kigenda, aho kugerageza kugera ku mibare iri hejuru cyangwa iri hasi cyane bishoboka. Ibisubizo bihamye biri mu kigereranyo gisanzwe byerekana ko sisitemu z'umubiri wawe zikora amaraso zikora uko bikwiye.

Ni izihe ngorane zishobora guterwa n’ibisubizo bito bya CBC?

Umubare muto w’uturemangingo tw’amaraso ushobora gutera ingorane nyinshi zigira ingaruka ku buzima bwawe bwa buri munsi n’ubuzima muri rusange. Kumva ibi bibazo bishobora gufasha kumenya igihe cyo kwitabaza muganga kandi bigatuma ukurikiza gahunda yawe yo kuvurwa.

Umubare muto w’uturemangingo tw’amaraso (anemia) ushobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku rwego rw’imbaraga zawe n’imibereho yawe. Izi ngorane zigaragara buhoro buhoro, kandi abantu benshi bamenyera ibimenyetso byoroheje batabizi ko umubare w’amaraso yabo ari muto:

• Kunanirwa guhoraho kutagira icyo guhumeka bikora
• Kugufiha mu gihe cy’imirimo isanzwe
• Kugorana kwibanda cyangwa ibibazo byo kwibuka
• Umutima guteragura cyangwa umutima wihuta
• Ibiganza n'ibirenge bikonja bitewe no kutagira urugendo rwiza rw'amaraso
• Indwara y'amaguru adatuje cyangwa kugorana gusinzira
• Umutwe n'izunguruka, cyane cyane iyo uhagaze
• Uruhu rworoshye, inzara, cyangwa imbere y'amaso

Umubare muto w’uturemangingo tw’amaraso yera bituma wibasirwa n’indwara umubiri wawe usanzwe urwanya byoroshye. Ushobora kubona ko ibikomere bito bitinda gukira, cyangwa ko ufata ibicurane n’izindi ndwara kenshi kuruta uko bisanzwe biba.

Umubare muto w’uturemangingo tw’amaraso ashobora gutera ibibazo by’amaraso kuva ku bibazo bito kugeza ku ngorane zikomeye z’ubuvuzi. Ushobora gukomereka byoroshye, kugira amazuru menshi, cyangwa kubona ko ibikomere bito biva amaraso igihe kirekire kuruta uko byari byitezwe.

Ni izihe ngorane zishobora guterwa n’ibisubizo byinshi bya CBC?

Umubare mwinshi w’uturemangingo tw’amaraso nawo ushobora guteza ibibazo by’ubuzima, nubwo ingorane zitandukanye n’iziterwa n’imibare micye. Abantu benshi bafite imibare yiyongereye gato bumva bameze neza mbere, ariko ibibazo bishobora kuvuka nyuma y’igihe kitarambiranye niba icyateye ikibazo kitavuzweho.

Umubare mwinshi w’uturemangingo tw’amaraso utuma amaraso yawe aba akomeye kandi bigatuma umutima wawe utagira imbaraga zo kuyapompa neza. Uku kongera gukomera bishobora gutera ingorane zikomeye z’umutima n’imitsi zisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw’abaganga:

• Ibyago byiyongereye byo kuvura amaraso mu maguru, mu muhaha, cyangwa mu bwonko
• Umubyimba mwinshi w'amaraso bigoye kugenzura
• Ibyago byo guhura n'indwara y'umutima bitewe n'imikorere mibi y'amaraso mu bwonko
• Ibyago byo guhura n'indwara y'umutima biturutse ku miyoboro y'amaraso y'umutima yazibye
• Umutwe n'ibibazo byo kureba biturutse ku mikorere mibi y'amaraso
• Kuribwa umutwe no kugorwa no kwibuka
• Uruhu rurya, cyane cyane nyuma yo koga amazi ashyushye cyangwa kwiyuhagira
• Urukwavu rwagutse bitewe no gukora cyane kugira ngo rutonde amaraso

Umubare mwinshi cyane w'uturemangingo twera tw'amaraso ushobora kwerekana indwara zikomeye nka kanseri y'amaraso cyangwa indwara zikomeye zandura. Nubwo ibi bintu bidakunze kubaho, bisaba isuzuma ryihutirwa ry'ubuvuzi n'imiti.

Umubare mwinshi w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso dushobora kongera ibyago byo kuvura amaraso bidasanzwe, bishobora gutera indwara z'umutima, indwara z'umutima, cyangwa kuvura amaraso mu bindi bice by'umubiri wawe. Muganga wawe azagenzura izi nzego neza kandi ashobora gutanga imiti igabanya ibyago byo kuvura amaraso.

Kuki nkwiriye kubona umuganga kubera ibisubizo bya CBC?

Ugomba kuvugana n'umuganga wawe niba wakiriye ibisubizo bidasanzwe bya CBC, cyane cyane niba urimo guhura n'ibimenyetso bikubangamiye. Ntukategereza ko ibimenyetso byiyongera, kuko indwara nyinshi zijyanye n'amaraso zisubiza neza ku kuvurwa hakiri kare.

Teganya gahunda yihutirwa niba CBC yawe yerekana agaciro kadasanzwe cyane, nubwo wumva umeze neza. Indwara zimwe na zimwe z'amaraso zitera ibimenyetso bike mu ntangiriro, kandi muganga wawe ashobora kumenya niba hari izindi igeragezwa cyangwa imiti ikenewe.

Shaka ubufasha bwihutirwa bw'ubuvuzi niba uhuye n'ibimenyetso byerekana ingorane zikomeye. Izi mpuruza zerekana ko ibitagenda neza by'uturemangingo tw'amaraso bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'ingingo z'ingenzi kandi bisaba ubuvuzi bwihutirwa.

Hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya niba urwaye umunaniro ukabije, ugahura n'ingorane zo guhumeka, kuribwa mu gituza, cyangwa ibimenyetso by'indwara zikomeye nka umuriro mwinshi cyangwa urujijo. Ibi bimenyetso byahujwe n'ibisubizo bidasanzwe bya CBC bisaba isuzuma ryihutirwa.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa ku isuzuma ry'amaraso ryuzuye (CBC)?

I.1 Ese isuzuma rya CBC rifasha mu kumenya kanseri?

Isuzuma rya CBC rimwe na rimwe rishobora kugaragaza ibimenyetso byerekana ko kanseri ishobora kuba ihari, ariko ntirishobora kumenya neza kanseri ku giti cyaryo. Irishingiro rishobora kugaragaza umubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso tudasanzwe bituma muganga wawe akora izindi ngeragezo n'ibizamini.

Kanseri zimwe na zimwe z'amaraso nka leukemia akenshi ziteza impinduka zidasanzwe mu mubare w'uturemangingo tw'amaraso twera zigaragara ku isuzuma rya CBC. Ariko, izindi ndwara nyinshi zishobora gutera impinduka nk'izo, bityo muganga wawe azakenera izindi ngeragezo zihariye kugira ngo amenye kanseri.

I.2 Ese hemoglobin idahagije itera umunaniro?

Yego, urugero rwa hemoglobin ruto akenshi rutera umunaniro kuko amaraso yawe atashobora gutwara umwuka uhagije kugira ngo yuzuze ibyo umubiri wawe ukeneye. Iki kibazo cy'umwuka gituma umutima wawe ukora cyane kandi bigatuma wumva unaniwe nubwo waruhutse.

Umunaniro uva kuri hemoglobin nto akenshi utera buhoro buhoro, bityo ushobora kutawubona mbere na mbere. Abantu benshi bamenyera kubana na anemie idakabije batabizi ko imbaraga zabo zagabanutse kugeza igihe bavuriwe bagasubirana urugero rwa hemoglobin rwo mu buryo busanzwe.

I.3 Ni kangahe nkwiriye gukora isuzuma rya CBC?

Abantu bakuru bafite ubuzima bwiza bakwiriye gukora isuzuma rya CBC nk'igice cy'isuzuma ry'umubiri ryabo buri mwaka cyangwa isuzuma risanzwe ry'ubuzima. Ibi bifasha gushyiraho agaciro k'ibanze no gufata impinduka zose hakiri kare igihe zivurwa cyane.

Ushobora gukenera isuzuma rya CBC kenshi niba ufite indwara zidakira, ufata imiti igira ingaruka ku mikorere y'uturemangingo tw'amaraso, cyangwa ufite amateka y'imiryango y'indwara z'amaraso. Muganga wawe azagusaba gahunda yo gukora isuzuma ishingiye ku byo umubiri wawe ukeneye.

I.4 Ese kumva wumva amazi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ngaruka za CBC?

Yego, kumva wumva amazi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ngaruka za CBC mu kwibanda ku maraso yawe no gutuma imibare y'uturemangingo igaragara hejuru yuko ihari. Ibi nibyo bituma kuguma ufite amazi ahagije mbere yo gukora isuzuma bifasha kugira ngo ubone ibisubizo byizewe.

Kuzamuka cyane k'amazi bishobora guhindura cyane urugero rwa hematocrite na hemoglobin, bishobora guhisha anemia cyangwa gutanga ibisubizo bitari byo. Kunywa amazi ahagije mbere yo gupimwa bifasha umuganga wawe kubona ishusho nyayo y'ubuzima bw'amaraso yawe.

Q.5 Ese ibisubizo bya CBC bitandukanye ku bagabo n'abagore?

Yego, urugero rusanzwe rwa CBC rutandukana hagati y'abagabo n'abagore, cyane cyane ku bipimo by'uturemangingo dutukura tw'amaraso. Abagore mubisanzwe bafite urugero ruto rwa hemoglobin na hematocrite kurusha abagabo bitewe no kuva amaraso mu gihe cy'imihango no gutandukana kwa hormone.

Urugero rwa buri gitsina rutuma ibisubizo byawe bisobanurwa neza ku gitsina cyawe n'imyaka yawe. Raporo ya laboratoire yawe izerekana urugero rusanzwe rukwiye kugereranywa n'agaciro kawe nyakuri.