Ni iki cyitwa kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma umubiri udakomereka cyane? Intego, uburyo bwo kubaga & Ibyavuye muri byo

Kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma umubiri udakomereka cyane bikoresha ibikomere bito n'ibikoresho byihariye kugira ngo bakore imirimo yo kubaga idakomeretsa umubiri wawe cyane nk'uko byari bimeze mu kubaga gakondo. Aho gukora ibikomere binini, abaganga bakora banyuze mu twobo duto bakoresheje kamera n'ibikoresho by'umwihariko. Ubu buryo bugufasha gukira vuba, kumva ububabare buke, no gusubira mu bikorwa byawe bisanzwe vuba ugereranyije n'uburyo bwo kubaga busanzwe.

Ni iki cyitwa kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma umubiri udakomereka cyane?

Kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma umubiri udakomereka cyane ni uburyo bwo kubaga bugezweho bugera ku ntego zimwe nk'izo kubaga gakondo ariko hakoreshejwe ibikomere bito cyane. Umuganga wawe akoresha ibikoresho byihariye na kamera zifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru kugira ngo arebe imbere mu mubiri wawe kandi akore imirimo yo kubaga neza. Kamera, yitwa laparoscope cyangwa endoscope bitewe n'uburyo bwo kubaga, ikora nk'amaso y'umuganga imbere mu mubiri wawe.

Ubu buryo bukora binyuze mu gushyira ibikoresho bito, bifite ubushobozi bwo guhinduka binyuze mu bikomere bito akenshi biba bitarengeje santimetero imwe. Kamera yohereza amashusho y'igihe nyacyo kuri ecran, bigatuma itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga ribona neza icyo barimo gukora. Tekereza nk'uko wakora akazi katoroshye unyuze mu kinyege aho gufungura urugi rwose.

Ubwoko busanzwe burimo kubaga hakoreshejwe laparoscopie ku mirimo yo mu nda, kubaga hakoreshejwe arthroscopie ku ngingo, no kubaga bifashishije robot aho umuganga acunga amaboko ya robot neza. Uburyo bwose bugamije kugabanya kwangiza imitsi y'umubiri ifite ubuzima bwiza mugihe kivura neza indwara yawe.

Kuki kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma umubiri udakomereka cyane bikorwa?

Kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma umubiri udakomereka cyane bikorwa kugira ngo bivure indwara zimwe n'izo kubaga gakondo ariko bigira ingaruka nto cyane ku mubiri wawe. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba ubu buryo igihe ukeneye kuvurwa no kubaga ariko ugashaka kugabanya igihe cyo gukira n'ibibazo byo kubaga. Intego ni ugutanga ubuvuzi bwiza mugihe urinda imitsi myinshi ifite ubuzima bwiza uko bishoboka kose.

Inyungu nyamukuru ni ugukira vuba kuko ibikomere bito bisobanura ko imitsi yangiritse bike. Ubusanzwe uzagira ububabare buke, ibikomere bito, kandi uzamara igihe gito mu bitaro. Abarwayi benshi basubira ku kazi no mu bikorwa bya buri munsi mbere y'ibyumweru byinshi kurusha uko byari kugenda iyo bakoresha kubaga gakondo.

Ubu buryo bufitiye akamaro kanini abantu bahangayikishijwe n'igihe kirekire cyo gukira cyangwa abafite inshingano z'akazi cyangwa umuryango zituma batabasha kumara igihe kinini batagira icyo bakora. Akenshi bikunda gukoreshwa ku barwayi bifuza kugabanya ibikomere bigaragara cyangwa bafite impungenge z'ibibazo byo nyuma yo kubagwa.

Ni iki gikorerwa mu kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma hakorwa ibikomere bito?

Ubu buryo butangirana no guhabwa imiti ituma utagira ubwenge, nubwo kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma hakorwa ibikomere bito bishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe imiti y'agace cyangwa imiti ituma utagira ubwenge. Itsinda ry'abaganga bazagushyira ahantu hakwiye kugira ngo bakore umurimo wihariye kandi basukure neza ahantu bagiye kubagira. Ubu buryo bwose burakurikiranwa neza kugira ngo umutekano wawe n'imibereho myiza byose bigerweho.

Umuganga uzakubaga azakora ibikomere bito, akenshi bifite hagati ya santimetero 0.25 na 0.5 z'uburebure. Umubare nyakuri n'aho bikorerwa biterwa n'uburyo bwihariye buri gukorwa. Hanyuma, kamera nto ishyirwa mu kimwe muri ibyo byinshimo kugira ngo itange ishusho isobanutse y'ahantu bagiye kubagira kuri ecran ifite ubuziranenge bwo hejuru.

Ibi nibyo bibaho mu gihe cy'intambwe nyamukuru zo kubaga:

1. Ibikoresho byihariye bishyirwa mu zindi nshinge nto
2. Umuganga uzakubaga akora imirimo yo gusana, gukuraho, cyangwa kongera kubaka akoresheje ibi bikoresho byizewe
3. Kamera itanga ubuyobozi buhoraho mu gihe cyose cy'uburyo bukoreshwa
4. Umutsi wose wavanyweho ukurwa neza mu byinshimo bito
5. Ibikoresho na kamera bikurwaho, kandi ibikomere bito birafungwa

Icyo gikorwa cyose muri rusange gifata igihe kimwe nk'uko kubaga gakondo bifata, rimwe na rimwe bikaba birebire gato bitewe n'ubushishozi bisaba. Ariko, iki gihe cyiyongereye mu gihe cyo kubaga akenshi bivuga ko uzakira vuba cyane.

Ni gute witegura kubagwa bituma umubiri wangirika gake?

Kwitegura kubagwa bituma umubiri wangirika gake bisa no kwitegura uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kubaga, hamwe n'ibitekerezo bimwe na bimwe byihariye. Muganga wawe azatanga amabwiriza arambuye yagenewe kubagwa kwawe, ariko imyiteguro myinshi yibanda ku kureba niba umubiri wawe umeze neza kugirango ukire. Gukurikiza izi ngamba neza bifasha kureba neza ko ibisubizo biba byiza.

Bizagusaba guhagarika kurya no kunywa mu gihe giteganijwe mbere yo kubagwa, akenshi amasaha 8-12 mbere y'igihe. Ibi birinda ingorane mu gihe cyo gukoresha imiti ituma umuntu atagira ubwenge kandi bikemeza ko igifu cyawe kiba cyuzuye mu gihe cyo gukora icyo gikorwa. Itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga rizagutanga igihe nyacyo hashingiwe igihe kubagwa kwawe kwateganyijwe.

Dore intambwe z'ingenzi zo kwitegura ushobora gukenera gukurikiza:

• Hagarika imiti imwe n'imwe nk'uko byategetswe na muganga wawe, cyane cyane imiti igabanya amaraso
• Tegura umuntu wo kukujyana mu rugo akagumana nawe mu masaha 24 ya mbere
• Karaba n'isabune irwanya mikorobe mu ijoro ryo kubagwa cyangwa mu gitondo
• Wambare imyenda yoroshye, yagutse byoroshye kwambara nyuma yo kubagwa
• Kura imitako yose, amavuta yo kwisiga, na polish y'inzara mbere yo kugera
• Zana urutonde rw'imiti yose ukoresha ubu n'amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi

Muganga wawe ashobora kandi kugusaba imyitozo ngororamubiri cyangwa uburyo bwo guhumeka kugirango bifashe mu gukira. Ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe bisaba gutegura amara cyangwa izindi ntambwe zihariye, izo itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga rizagusobanurira mu buryo burambuye mu gihe cyo kuganira mbere yo kubagwa.

Ni gute usoma ibisubizo byo kubagwa bituma umubiri wangirika gake?

Kumenya ibisubizo byo kubagwa kwawe bisaba kumenya icyo umuganga wabagushije yakoze mu gihe cyo kubagwa n'icyo ibyo byavumbuye bisobanuye ku buzima bwawe. Umuganga wawe azaganira nawe n'umuryango wawe ku bisubizo byihuse nyuma gato yo kubagwa, akenshi mugihe ukiri ahantu ho koroherwa. Bazagusobanurira icyo babonye, icyo bashoboye gukora cyangwa gukuraho, n'uko kubagwa kwagenze muri rusange.

Intsinzi yo kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma ibintu biba byoroshye bisanzwe bipimwa n'ibintu bitandukanye. Icya mbere, umuganga wawe azemeza ko bageze ku ntego y'ibanze yo kubagwa, yaba ari ugukuraho igice cy'umubiri, gukora ibyangiritse, cyangwa gukosora ikibazo cy'imiterere. Bazanasuzuma uburyo umubiri wawe wihanganiye uburyo bwo kubagwa niba hari ibintu bitunguranye byagaragaye.

Isubizo ryawe rishobora kuba ririmo raporo z'indwara niba igice cy'umubiri cyarakuweho kikoherezwa gusesengurwa. Izi raporo zirashobora gufata iminsi myinshi kugirango zirangire, kandi muganga wawe azavugana nawe kuri ibi byavumbuwe. Byongeye kandi, umuganga wawe azakurikiza imikorere yawe yihuse, harimo uburyo ukira vuba niba urimo guhura n'ibibazo.

Isubizo rirambye risuzumwa binyuze mu nama zo gukurikirana aho muganga wawe asuzuma iterambere ryawe ryo gukira n'intsinzi ikomeje yo kubagwa. Ibi birashobora gushyiramo amasomo yo gushushanya, ibizamini by'umubiri, cyangwa izindi igeragezwa bitewe n'ubwoko bwo kubagwa wakoze.

Ni gute wakoresha neza uburyo bwo gukira nyuma yo kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma ibintu biba byoroshye?

Gukira nyuma yo kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma ibintu biba byoroshye bisanzwe bikorwa vuba kandi neza kurusha kubagwa gakondo, ariko gukurikiza amabwiriza akwiye yo gukira biracyakenewe kugirango ubashe kubona ibisubizo byiza. Umubiri wawe ukeneye igihe cyo gukira, nubwo ibikomere bito. Kwitaho ubuzima bwawe muri iki gihe bifasha kumenya neza gukira neza no kugabanya ibyago byo guhura n'ibibazo.

Uburyo bwo kuvura uburibwe mubisanzwe buroroshye cyane iyo hakoreshejwe uburyo butagira ibikomere. Abantu benshi basanga imiti igurishwa idakeneye uruhushya ruhagije, nubwo muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira imiti ikomeye niba bibaye ngombwa. Ushobora guhura n’ububabare buke ahantu hakorewe ibikomere ndetse n’ububabare bwo imbere, ariko ibi bigomba kugenda bikira buhoro buhoro buri munsi.

Dore uburyo nyamukuru bwo kwivuza bushobora kugufasha gukira neza:

• Kurikiza amabwiriza ya muganga wawe yerekeye ibikorwa byagufasha kandi wongere gahoro gahoro imyitozo nkuko byategetswe
• Guma ahantu hakorewe ibikomere hasukuye kandi humye, ureba ibimenyetso byose byo kwandura
• Witabe gahunda zose zo gukurikirana kugirango ukurikirane iterambere ryo gukira kwawe
• Fata ibiryo bifite intungamubiri kugirango bishobore gukira kandi ugume ufite amazi ahagije
• Uruhuke bihagije mugihe wirinda kuruhuka igihe kirekire nkuko byategetswe
• Fata imiti wandikiwe neza nkuko byategetswe

Abantu benshi basubira mu bikorwa byoroheje muminsi mike ndetse no mumikorere isanzwe muminsi 1-2, nubwo ibi bitandukanye bitewe nubwoko bwimikorere ndetse n’uburyo umuntu akira. Umuganga wawe uzabaha igihe gihamye gishingiye kubaganga bawe ndetse nibintu byubuzima bwite.

Ni ibihe bintu bigira uruhare mu gukomera kwimikorere itagira ibikomere?

Mugihe imikorere itagira ibikomere muri rusange ifite umutekano kurusha imikorere isanzwe, ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ibibazo. Kumva ibi bintu bigira uruhare bigufasha na ikipe yawe yubuvuzi gufata ingamba zikwiye. Ibibazo byinshi ni bike kandi birashoboka iyo bibaye, ariko kumenya bigufasha gufata ibyemezo bifitiye akamaro kubyerekeye ubuvuzi bwawe.

Ubuzima bwawe muri rusange bugira uruhare runini mu kumenya urwego rw'ibibazo byawe. Indwara zidakira nka diyabete, indwara z'umutima, cyangwa ibibazo byo guhumeka bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo umubiri wawe wihanganira kubagwa no gutera urugimbu. Imyaka nayo ni ikintu cy'ingenzi, kuko abarwayi bakuze bashobora gukira gahoro, nubwo imyaka yonyine idaca intege umuntu mu gukorerwa uburyo bwo kubaga butagira ingaruka nyinshi.

Ibintu byinshi byihariye bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ibibazo:

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• Kubagwa mu nda cyangwa mu gatuza byabayeho mbere bishobora kuba byarateje ibibazo byo imbere
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• Umubyibuho ukabije, ushobora gutuma uburyo bwo kubaga bugorana cyane
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• Indwara zo gupfuka amaraso cyangwa gukoresha imiti ituma amaraso atavura
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• Udukoko dukora cyangwa urwego rw'ubudahangarwa rwangiritse
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• Imikorere mibi y'ingingo zikomeye, cyane cyane zijyanye n'umutima cyangwa ibihaha
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• Gusama, bitewe n'ubwoko bw'uburyo bwo kubaga buri gutekerezwa
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Itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga bazasuzuma neza ibi bintu byose mugihe cyo kuganira mbere yo kubagwa. Bashobora gushishikariza ingamba zindi z'ubwirinzi cyangwa guhindura gahunda yawe yo kwitabwaho kugirango bagabanye ibibazo. Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, bashobora gutanga igitekerezo cyo kubagwa gakondo niba byaba bifite umutekano kurushaho kubera uko umubiri wawe umeze.

Ese kubagwa kutagira ingaruka nyinshi biruta kubagwa gakondo?

Kubagwa kutagira ingaruka nyinshi bitanga inyungu zikomeye kurusha kubagwa gakondo ku buryo bwinshi, ariko

Ibyiza by'ingenzi byo kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butagira ingaruka nyinshi harimo kuguma mu bitaro igihe gito, kugabanya ububabare nyuma yo kubagwa, no gusubira mu bikorwa bisanzwe vuba. Uzagira kandi ibikomere bito, bitagaragara cyane kandi mubisanzwe uzatakaza amaraso make mugihe cyo kubagwa. Ibi byiza bituma ari uburyo bukundwa nabarwayi benshi bifuza kugabanya ingaruka zo kubagwa kubuzima bwabo bwa buri munsi.

Ariko, kubaga gakondo gukoresha uburyo bwo gufungura umubiri bishobora kuba bikwiye mumwanya runaka. Ibyakorwa bigoye, indwara zikomeye, cyangwa ibintu byerekeye imiterere y'umubiri bishobora gutuma kubaga bifunguye birushaho kuba byiza cyangwa bikagira akamaro kurushaho. Umuganga wawe afite uburyo bwo kugera kubice binini kandi ashobora guhangana byoroshye nibitazwi mugihe cyo kubagwa bifunguye.

Urufatiro rw'icyemezo rugomba buri gihe gushingira ku kintu cyiza kandi gifite akamaro kurwego rw'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye. Umuganga wawe azatekereza ku mateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, urugero rw'uburwayi bwawe, nibyo ukunda mugihe asaba uburyo bwiza bw'ubuzima bwawe.

Ni izihe ngaruka zishobora guterwa no kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butagira ingaruka nyinshi?

Ingaruka ziterwa no kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butagira ingaruka nyinshi muri rusange ntizikunze kandi ntizikomeye cyane kurusha iziterwa no kubaga gakondo, ariko zirashobora kubaho. Kumva ingaruka zishobora guterwa bifasha kumenya ibimenyetso byo kwirinda no kumenya igihe cyo kuvugana n'ikipe yawe y'ubuvuzi. Ingaruka nyinshi ziravurwa, cyane cyane iyo zamenyekanye hakiri kare.

Ingaruka zisanzwe zikunze kuba nto kandi zikemurwa n'ubuvuzi bukwiye. Ibi bishobora kuba birimo kutumva neza igihe gito giterwa na gazi ikoreshwa muguhuha inda yawe mugihe cyo kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa laparoscopique, kuva amaraso make ahantu hakomeretse, cyangwa isesemi ryigihe gito riturutse kuri anesthesie. Ibi bibazo mubisanzwe bikemuka muminsi mike kugeza icyumweru.

Ingaruka zikomeye, nubwo zitabaho kenshi, zirashobora kuba zirimo:

• Udukoko ahantu hakorewe ubuganga cyangwa imbere mu mubiri
• Ukuva amaraso bisaba ko wongera kuvurwa
• Ukwangirika kw'izindi ngingo cyangwa imitsi y'amaraso hafi aho
• Uko umubiri wifatanya n'umuti wo kubaga
• Udukozi tw'amaraso, cyane cyane mu maguru cyangwa mu bihaha
• Ubuvuzi butuzuye busaba ko wongera kubagwa

Ibintu bishobora kubaho cyane ni uko ingingo zikomereka cyane cyangwa guhindura uburyo bwo kubaga, niba hari ibibazo bitunguranye byavuka mu gihe cyo kubaga. Itsinda ry'abaganga bakubaga biteguye guhangana n'ibi bibazo kandi bazafata ibyemezo bishingiye ku mutekano wawe n'uburyo bwo kubaga bwiza.

Ubusanzwe, umubare w'ibibazo biterwa no kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butavuna ni muto ugereranyije no kubaga gakondo, kandi abarwayi benshi bakira neza nta bibazo bikomeye.

Ni ryari nkwiriye kubona umuganga nyuma yo kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butavuna?

Ugomba guhita uvugana n'umuganga wawe ako kanya niba ubonye ibimenyetso by'ibibazo bikomeye nyuma yo kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butavuna. Nubwo abantu benshi bakira neza, kumenya igihe cyo kwitabaza ubuvuzi birinda ibibazo bito kuzamo ibikomeye. Itsinda ry'abaganga bakubaga bifuza kumva ibyo wumva niba ufite impungenge ku buryo urimo gukira.

Ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe bisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse kandi ntibikwiriye kwirengagizwa. Ibi bimenyetso byerekana ko hari ikintu gishobora gukenera isuzuma n'ubuvuzi bwihuse. Ntuzuyaze guhamagara ibiro by'umuganga wawe cyangwa kujya mu cyumba cy'abarwayi b'igitaraganya niba urimo guhura n'ibimenyetso bikomeye.

Vugana n'umuganga wawe ako kanya niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bikurikira:

• Umuzengero uri hejuru ya 101°F (38.3°C) cyangwa ibikonjo
• Urubabare rukabije cyangwa rurushaho kutagendeshwa n'imiti yategetswe
• Ukuva amaraso menshi cyangwa ibibumbe by'amaraso ku mfuruka z'aho batereye
• Ibimenyetso by'ubwandu nk'umutuku, kubyimba, gushyuha, cyangwa ibishyimbo ku mfuruka z'aho batereye
• Kugorana guhumeka cyangwa kuribwa mu gituza
• Isesemi ihoraho no kuruka bikubuza kugumana amazi
• Urubabare mu kuguru, kubyimba, cyangwa gushyuha bishobora kwerekana ibibumbe by'amaraso

Ugomba kandi kuvugana niba ufite ibibazo ku iterambere ryo gukira kwawe cyangwa niba hari ikintu kitagenda neza, kabone niyo utabasha kumenya neza icyo kibazo ari cyo. Itsinda ryawe ry'abaganga ririho kugira ngo rigushyigikire mu gukira kwawe kandi rishaka kureba ko ukira neza.

Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa ku bijyanye no kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma hakorwa ibikomere bito

Q.1 Ese kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma hakorwa ibikomere bito ni byiza mu kuvura kanseri?

Kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma hakorwa ibikomere bito bishobora kuba byiza cyane mu kuvura ubwoko runaka bwa kanseri, cyane cyane iyo kanseri yamenyekanye hakiri kare kandi itarasa cyane. Imikorere myinshi ya kanseri, harimo gukuraho ibibyimba mu mara manini, prostate, impyiko, n'inzego z'abagore, bishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma hakorwa ibikomere bito. Inyungu nyamukuru ni uko akenshi ushobora gukira vuba kandi ugasubira mu kuvurwa kanseri nka shimi vuba kurusha uko byagenda mu kubaga gakondo.

Ariko, gukwiriye biterwa n'ubwoko bwihariye, ubunini, n'icyiciro cya kanseri yawe. Umuganga wawe w'indwara ya kanseri n'umuganga ubaga bazakorana kugira ngo bamenye niba kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma hakorwa ibikomere bito bushobora kugera ku ngaruka zimwe zo kurwanya kanseri nk'uko byagenda mu kubaga bisanzwe. Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, gukenerwa gukuraho imitsi myinshi cyangwa gufata urugero rw'imitsi y'amavangingo bishobora gutuma kubaga gakondo bikwiriye kurushaho.

Q.2 Ese kubaga hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma hakorwa ibikomere bito bisiga ibikomere?

Yego, kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma ibikomere biba bito birasiga ibikomere, ariko akenshi biba bito cyane kandi ntibigaragara cyane nk'ibyo kubagwa gakondo. Ibigomere byinshi biva mu kubagwa hakoreshejwe ubu buryo biba bigufi ku buryo butarenga santimetero imwe n'igice kandi bigenda bigabanuka cyane uko igihe kigenda gihita. Ubusanzwe uzagira ibikomere bito 2-4 aho kugira igikomere kimwe kinini.

Isura y'ibikomere byawe ya nyuma iterwa n'ibintu nk'ubwoko bw'uruhu rwawe, imyaka yawe, n'uburyo witaho ibikomere igihe bikira. Abantu benshi basanga ibi bikomere bito bitagaragara nyuma y'amezi make cyangwa umwaka, cyane cyane iyo witaye ku gikomere neza igihe urimo gukira.

Q.3 Ese kubagwa kose gushobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe ubu buryo butuma ibikomere biba bito?

Si kubagwa kose gushobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma ibikomere biba bito, nubwo umubare w'uburyo bushobora gukorwa muri ubu buryo ukomeza kwiyongera uko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere. Ibi biterwa n'ibintu nk'uburyo urugendo rwo kubagwa rumeze, imiterere y'umubiri wawe, urugero rw'indwara cyangwa ibyangiritse, n'ubuzima bwawe muri rusange.

Uburyo bumwe na bumwe bukoreshwa cyane hakoreshejwe ubu buryo butuma ibikomere biba bito, harimo gukuraho uruhago rw'igifu, gukuraho umwanya w'amara, gukora imirimo yo gukora heriniya, n'uburyo bwinshi bwo kubaga abagore. Ariko, kubagwa gukomeye kw'indwara ya kanseri, kubagwa k'umutima gukomeye, cyangwa ibibazo birimo ibikomere byinjiye imbere bishobora gusaba kubagwa gakondo kugira ngo bigire umutekano kandi bigire akamaro.

Q.4 Kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma ibikomere biba bito bifata igihe kingana iki?

Igihe kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma ibikomere biba bito bifata kiratandukanye cyane bitewe n'uburyo bwihariye bwo kubaga n'uburyo ikibazo cyawe kimeze. Uburyo bworoshye nk'ugukuraho uruhago rw'igifu hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa laparoscopique bushobora gufata iminota 30-60, mu gihe imirimo igoye ishobora gufata amasaha menshi. Muri rusange, uburyo butuma ibikomere biba bito bufata igihe gisa n'icyo bagenzi babo gakondo bafata, rimwe na rimwe bishobora gufata igihe gito bitewe n'ubunyamwuga bisaba.

Umuvuzi wawe azaguha igihe giteganijwe mbere yo kubagwa, nubwo igihe nyacyo gishobora gutandukana bitewe n'icyo basanze mu gihe cyo kubagwa. Igihe cyongerewe mu gihe cyo kubagwa akenshi bivuga igihe gito cyo gukira, bigatuma biba ishoramari ryiza mu buryo bwawe bwose bwo gukira.

Q.5 Mbese kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma umuntu atavunika cyane bihenze kurusha?

Kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma umuntu atavunika cyane akenshi bihenda kurusha kubagwa gakondo bitewe n'ibikoresho byihariye na tekinolojiya bisabwa. Ariko, igiciro cyose gishobora kuba gito iyo uzirikana igihe gito cyo kumara mu bitaro, igihe gito cyo gukira, no kugabanya gukenera imiti igabanya ububabare. Abarwayi benshi basubira mu kazi vuba, ibyo bishobora kugabanya itandukaniro ry'igiciro cy'ibanze.

Ubwishingizi bwo kubagwa hakoreshejwe uburyo butuma umuntu atavunika cyane muri rusange buraryoshye, cyane cyane iyo bifatwa nk'urugero rwo kwitabwaho ku bibazo byawe. Ganira n'umutanga w'ubwishingizi bwawe ku bijyanye n'ibijyanye n'ubwishingizi, kandi uvugane n'ibiro by'umuganga wawe ku bijyanye n'ibiciro, kuko akenshi bashobora gutanga amakuru ku bijyanye n'ibiteganijwe n'uburyo bwo kwishyura.