Sleeve gastrectomy

Sleeve gastrectomy ni uburyo bwo kubaga bugabanya ibiro, bukorwa hakurwamo igice kingana na 80% cy'igifu, hasigara igice gifite ishusho y'umuyoboro, kingana kandi gifite ishusho nk'iy'igitoki. Sleeve gastrectomy rimwe na rimwe yitwa sleeve gastrectomy ya verical. Ubu buryo busanzwe bukorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa laparoscopy, aho ibikoresho bito bishyirwa mu mabuye mato menshi ari hejuru y'inda.

Sleeve gastrectomy ikorwa kugira ngo igufashe kugabanya ibiro birenze urugero kandi igabanye ibyago by'ibibazo by'ubuzima bifitanye isano n'uburemere bw'umubiri bishobora kuba bibi cyane, birimo: Indwara z'umutima. Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso. Cholesterol nyinshi. Apnea yo mu buriri. Diabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2. Stroke. Kanseri. Kubura ubushobozi bwo kubyara. Sleeve gastrectomy ikorwa ubusanzwe nyuma y'uko wagerageje kugabanya ibiro binyuze mu kunoza imirire yawe n'imyitozo ngororamubiri. Muri rusange, kubagwa kwa sleeve gastrectomy bishobora kuba amahitamo kuri wowe niba: Umwimerere w'umubiri wawe (BMI) ari 40 cyangwa arenga (ubunini bukabije bw'umubiri). BMI yawe iri hagati ya 35 na 39.9 (ubunini bw'umubiri), kandi ufite ikibazo gikomeye cy'ubuzima gifitanye isano n'uburemere bw'umubiri, nka diyabete yo mu bwoko bwa 2, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso cyangwa apnea ikomeye yo mu buriri. Mu mimerere imwe n'imwe, ushobora kuba ukwiriye ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'abagwa bagabanya ibiro niba BMI yawe iri hagati ya 30 na 34 kandi ufite ibibazo bikomeye by'ubuzima bifitanye isano n'uburemere bw'umubiri. Ugomba kandi kwemera guhindura burundu kugira ngo ubeho ubuzima bwiza. Ushobora gusabwa kwitabira gahunda zo gukurikirana igihe kirekire zirimo gukurikirana imirire yawe, imibereho yawe n'imyitwarire yawe, n'ibibazo byawe by'ubuzima. Suzuma na gahunda yawe y'ubwisungane bw'ubuzima cyangwa ibiro by'akarere kawe bya Medicare cyangwa Medicaid kugira ngo umenye niba polisi yawe itanga ubwishingizi bw'abagwa bagabanya ibiro.

Kimwe n'uko bimeze ku buvuzi bukomeye ubwo aribwo bwose, kubaga igifu (sleeve gastrectomy) bishobora gutera ibibazo by'ubuzima, haba mu gihe gito cyangwa mu gihe kirekire. Ibibazo bifitanye isano no kubaga igifu bishobora kuba birimo: Umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso. Dukuri. Ingaruka mbi z'ibiyobyabwenge byo kubyimba. Ibibyimba by'amaraso. Ibibazo by'ibihaha cyangwa umwuka. Kuzana amazi ava ku muhogo w'igifu. Ibibazo by'igihe kirekire n'ingaruka ziterwa no kubaga igifu bishobora kuba birimo: Kubabara mu gifu. Hernia. Kuzana amazi ava mu gifu ajya mu muhogo. Isuka ry'isukari mu maraso, rizwi nka hypoglycemia. Imivure mibi. Kuruka. Mu bihe bidafite akagero, ingaruka ziterwa no kubaga igifu zishobora gutera urupfu.

Mu byumweru biyobora kubagwa, ushobora gusabwa gutangira gahunda y’imyitozo ngororamubiri no kureka itabi. Mbere gato y’igihe cyo kubagwa, ushobora kugira amabwiriza ku biribwa no kunywa ndetse n’imiti ushobora gufata. Ubu ni igihe gikwiriye cyo gutegura uburyo bwo gukira nyuma y’ubuganga. Urugero, gutegura ubufasha mu rugo niba ubona ko ubukeneye.

Sleeve gastrectomy ikorwa mu bitaro. Bitewe n'uko uzaba ukoroherwa, iminsi uzamarayo mu bitaro ishobora kuba umunsi umwe cyangwa ibiri.