Ni iki cyitwa Tummy Tuck? Intego, Uburyo & Ibivamo

Tummy tuck, mu by'ubuvuzi yitwa abdominoplasty, ni uburyo bwo kubaga bukuraho uruhu rwinshi n'ibinure mu nda yawe mugihe ukomeza imitsi y'inyuma. Ubu buvuzi bw'ubwiza bufasha gukora isura yoroshye, ifite imbaraga nyinshi hagati yawe mugihe imirire n'imyitozo gusa bitaragera ku byo wifuza.

Abantu benshi batekereza kuri ubu buryo nyuma yo gutakaza ibiro byinshi, gutwita, cyangwa gusaza byabasigiye uruhu rworoshye, rumanuka rutazagaruka mu buryo busanzwe. Bisanzwe rwose kumva ushishikajwe niba ibi byaba bikwiriye kuri wewe, kandi gusobanukirwa n'inzira irashobora kugufasha gufata icyemezo gifitiye akamaro.

Ni iki cyitwa tummy tuck?

Tummy tuck ni uburyo bwo kubaga buhindura isura kandi bugakomeza agace kawe k'inda ukuraho uruhu rwinshi n'ibinure. Mugihe cyo kubaga, umuganga wawe ubaga kandi akomeza imitsi y'inda yatandukanye cyangwa yananiwe munsi, akora umurongo woroshye, usobanutse neza.

Tekereza nk'inzira yuzuye yo gukemura ibibazo byinshi icyarimwe. Mugihe liposuction ikuraho gusa ibinure, tummy tuck ikemura uruhu rworoshye, ibinure byinshi, no gutandukana kw'imitsi bikunze kubaho nyuma yo gutwita cyangwa guhinduka kw'ibiro byinshi.

Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa tummy tuck bitewe n'uburyo bwinshi bwo gukosora ukeneye. Tummy tuck yuzuye ikemura agace kose k'inda, mugihe mini tummy tuck yibanda ku gace kari munsi y'urutirigongo rwawe. Umuganga wawe ubaga azasaba inzira nziza ishingiye ku mpungenge zawe zihariye n'imiterere yawe.

Kuki tummy tuck ikorwa?

Tummy tuck ikemura impungenge zitashobora gukemurwa binyuze mu mirire n'imyitozo gusa. Impamvu isanzwe ni uruhu rwinshi rwatakaje ubushobozi bwarwo nyuma yo gutwita, gutakaza ibiro byinshi, cyangwa inzira isanzwe yo gusaza.

Mugihe cyo gutwita, imitsi yo mu nda yawe irashobora gutandukana kugirango habe umwanya ku mwana wawe ukura, icyo gihe cyitwa diastasis recti. Iri tandukana akenshi ntirikira neza ryonyine, rigusigira inda yuzuye nubwo wagarutse ku gipimo cy'uburemere bwawe mbere yo gutwita.

Abantu batakaje ibiro byinshi akenshi basanga bafite uruhu rworoshye, rumanitse rutuma batabona neza ibyo bagezeho mu gutakaza ibiro. Uruhu rwinshi rushobora gutera kutumva neza mu mubiri, kuribwa kw'uruhu, kandi bigatuma bigorana kubona imyenda ikwiriye.

Abantu bamwe kandi bahitamo iki gikorwa kugirango bakemure ibimenyetso byo kurambuka, cyane cyane ibyo mu nda yo hasi. Nubwo atari ibimenyetso byose byo kurambuka bishobora gukurwaho, ibyo ku ruhu rwinshi rukurwaho bizakurwaho mugihe cy'iki gikorwa.

Ni iki gikorwa cyo kubaga inda?

Igikorwa cyo kubaga inda mubisanzwe gifata amasaha abiri kugeza kuri atanu, bitewe n'urugero rw'akazi gakenewe. Uzahabwa anesthesia rusange kugirango wemeze ko wumva neza kandi utagira ububabare mugihe cyose cyo kubagwa.

Umuvuzi wawe atangira akora igikomere gihagaritse ku nda yawe yo hasi, akenshi gishyirwa hasi bihagije kugirango bihishe imyenda yo hasi cyangwa bikini. Uburebure bw'iki gikomere buterwa n'uruhu rwingana rukeneye gukurwaho n'ubwoko bwa tummy tuck ufite.

Ibi nibyo bibaho mugihe cy'intambwe nyamukuru y'iki gikorwa:

1. Umuvuzi atandukanya uruhu neza kuva ku rukuta rw'inda kugeza ku gatuza kawe
2. Imitsi yo mu nda yacitse intege cyangwa yatandukanye irahurizwa hamwe ikabohwa
3. Uruhu rwinshi rurakatwa, kandi ibinure byinangiye bishobora gukurwaho
4. Urushingo rwawe rugarurwa kugirango rugaragare neza hamwe n'imiterere yawe nshya
5. Uruhu rwasigaye ruramanurwa rukabohwa

Mugihe cyo kubagwa, itsinda ry'abaganga bakurikirana ibimenyetso by'ubuzima bwawe kandi bakareba ko ufite umutekano. Ibikomere bifungwa n'udushumi twinshi, kandi ushobora gushyirwaho imiyoboro y'agateganyo yo gukuramo amazi kugirango birinde ko amazi yiyongera mugihe cyo gukira.

Ni gute witegura kubagwa inda?

Kwitegura kubagwa inda bitangira ibyumweru byinshi mbere y'itariki yo kubagwa. Umuganga wawe azatanga amabwiriza yihariye, ariko kwitegura neza bifasha kumenya ko uzabona ibisubizo byiza kandi byoroshye.

Icya mbere, uzakenera kuba ufite uburemere buhamye byibuze amezi atandatu mbere yo kubagwa. Guhindagurika gukomeye kw'uburemere nyuma yo kubagwa inda bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bisubizo byawe, bityo ni ngombwa kugera no gukomeza uburemere bw'intego yawe mbere y'igihe.

Ingengabihe yawe yo kwitegura ikubiyemo intambwe zikurikira z'ingenzi:

• Reka kunywa itabi byibuze ibyumweru bitandatu mbere yo kubagwa kugirango guteze imbere gukira neza
• Irinda imiti n'ibiyobyabwenge bimwe na bimwe bishobora kongera ibyago byo kuva amaraso
• Tegura umuntu uzakujyana mu rugo kandi agumane nawe mumasaha ya mbere 24-48
• Tegura urugo rwawe n'imikoreshereze myiza, imyenda yoroshye, n'ibintu byoroshye kubona
• Uzuze imiti yose yanditswe mbere y'itariki yo kubagwa

Umuganga wawe ashobora kandi kugusaba gutangira imyitozo yoroheje yo gukomeza imitsi yawe, nubwo uzakenera guhagarika ibikorwa bikomeye hafi icyumweru bibiri mbere yo kubagwa. Kugira ibyiringiro bifatika n'imitekerereze myiza nabyo bituma ugira uburambe bworoshye bwo gukira.

Ni gute usoma ibisubizo byawe byo kubagwa inda?

Gusobanukirwa ibisubizo byawe byo kubagwa inda bikubiyemo kumenya ko gukira ari inzira buhoro buhoro ikorwa mumyaka myinshi. Mugihe gito nyuma yo kubagwa, uzabona imiterere yinda yoroshye, ariko kubyimba no gukomeretsa bizahisha ibisubizo byawe byanyuma.

Mu byumweru bya mbere, uzabona impinduka zigaragara ku isura y'inda yawe nubwo hazaba hari umubyimbirwe. Imyenda yawe izajya iguhira ukundi, kandi birashoboka ko uzabona imiterere yawe irushaho kuba myiza kuko imitsi yo mu nda yawe izatanga imbaraga zikomeye.

Ibi nibyo byitezwe mu gihe cyo gukira:

• Ibyumweru 2 bya mbere: Umubyimbirwe mwinshi n'uburibwe, ariko impinduka zigaragara mu isura
• 1-2 amezi: Umubyimbirwe uragabanuka cyane, imirongo y'ibisebe itangira gushira
• 3-6 amezi: Umubyimbirwe mwinshi urashira, ibisubizo birushaho kugaragara
• 6-12 amezi: Ibisubizo byanyuma bigaragara uko imyenda yuzura neza kandi ibisebe bikamera neza

Umuvuzi wawe azakurikiza iterambere ryawe binyuze mu gihe cyo gusuzumwa buri gihe, afata amafoto kugirango yandike uko ukira kandi akemeza ko byose bigenda neza. Wibuke ko buri wese akira ku buryo bwe, kandi kwihangana mu gihe cyo gukira bitanga ibisubizo byiza by'igihe kirekire.

Ni gute wakomeza ibisubizo byo kubaga inda?

Gukomeza ibisubizo byo kubaga inda bisaba kwitanga ku buryo bwiza bwo kubaho no kugira ibyiringiro bifatika ku buryo umubiri wawe usaza. Inkuru nziza ni uko hamwe no kwitabwaho neza, ibisubizo byawe bishobora kumara imyaka myinshi.

Kuguma ku gipimo cy'umubiri gihamye ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi mu kubungabunga ibisubizo byawe. Kongera ibiro byinshi bishobora gukurura uruhu rwawe kandi bigahindura isura yawe nshya, mugihe gutakaza ibiro byinshi bishobora guteza ibibazo bishya by'uruhu rworoshye.

Uburyo bwawe bwo kubungabunga igihe kirekire bugomba kuba burimo:

• Kuguma ku gipimo cy'umubiri gihamye binyuze mu mirire yuzuye n'imyitozo ngororamubiri ya buri gihe
• Kurengera uruhu rwawe ukoresheje amavuta arinda izuba kugirango wirinde gusaza mbere y'igihe
• Kunywa amazi menshi kugirango ushyigikire uruhu rworoshye
• Gukurikiza gahunda ihamye yo kwita ku ruhu kugirango uruhu rwawe rugire ubuzima bwiza
• Kwitabira gahunda yo gusuzumwa buri gihe n'umuvuzi wawe

Niba uteganya kuzabyara mu gihe kizaza, akenshi birasabwa gutegereza umaze kubyara abana bose wifuza mbere yo kubagwa mu nda. Nubwo bishoboka gutwita umaze kubagwa, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku musaruro w'ibyo wari witeze kandi bishobora gusaba kubagwa bundi bushya nyuma.

Ni ibihe bintu byongera ibyago byo kugira ibibazo nyuma yo kubagwa mu nda?

Kimwe n'izindi nshingano zo kubaga, kubagwa mu nda bifite ibyago byabyo, nubwo ibibazo bikomeye bitajya bibaho cyane iyo bikozwe n'abaganga babifitiye ubushobozi. Kumva neza ibyo byago bifasha gufata icyemezo gifitiye umumaro kandi ukamenya igihe cyo kwitabaza abaganga.

Ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kongera ibyago byo kugira ibibazo, kandi umuganga wawe azabisuzuma mu gihe cyo kugushyira mu biganza. Kuba umunyakuri ku mateka yawe y'ubuzima n'imibereho bifasha kurengera umutekano wawe.

Ibintu bisanzwe byongera ibyago bishobora kongera ibibazo birimo:

• Ukunywa itabi cyangwa gukoresha nicotine, bigira ingaruka ku gukira kandi bikongera ibyago byo kwandura indwara
• Uburwayi bwa diyabete cyangwa izindi ndwara zigira ingaruka ku gukira kw'ibikomere
• Ukoze kubagwa mu nda mbere bishobora kuba byarateye imitsi y'ibikomere
• Umubyibuho ukabije cyangwa guhindagurika gukomeye kw'ibiro
• Imiti imwe na imwe igira ingaruka ku kuvura amaraso
• Imyaka irenze 65, nubwo ibi byonyine bitaguca intege zo kubagwa

Umuganga wawe azakorana nawe kugira ngo agabanye ibyo byago binyuze mu myiteguro ikwiye, uburyo bwo kubaga, n'uburyo bwo kwitabwaho nyuma yo kubagwa. Ibintu byinshi byongera ibyago bishobora gucungwa cyangwa bikongerwa imbere yo kubagwa kugira ngo hazamurwe uburambe bushoboka.

Ni ibihe bibazo bishobora kuvuka nyuma yo kubagwa mu nda?

Nubwo inzira nyinshi zo kubagwa mu nda zigenda neza, ni ngombwa kumva ibibazo bishobora kuvuka kugira ngo ubimenye hakiri kare kandi usabe ubufasha bukwiye. Umuganga wawe azaganira kuri ibyo byago mu gihe cyo kugushyira mu biganza kandi atange amabwiriza arambuye yo gukurikirana imikoreshereze yawe.

Ibikomere bya mbere bishobora kubaho mu byumweru bike bya mbere birimo indwara, kuva amaraso, cyangwa gukira kw'ibikomere byatinze. Ibi mubisanzwe birashobora gucungwa neza iyo byamenyekanye hakiri kare kandi bigatabwaho vuba.

Dore ibibazo by'ingenzi byagombye kwitonderwa:

• Indwara ahantu hakorewe icyuma, bishobora gusaba imiti yica udukoko cyangwa izindi mvura
• Urubumbiro rwa seroma cyangwa hematoma (amazimazi cyangwa amaraso akusanyirizwa munsi y'uruhu)
• Gukira nabi kw'ibikomere, cyane cyane ku mpande z'icyuma
• Kugira ububabare cyangwa impinduka mu kumva uruhu bishobora kuba by'agateganyo cyangwa burundu
• Kutagira uburinganire cyangwa ibitagenda neza mu isura ya nyuma
• Gusigara kw'ibikomere birenze uko byari byitezwe

Ibikomere bitamenyerewe ariko bikomeye birimo amaraso yiziritse, cyane cyane mu maguru cyangwa mu muhaha, no guhinduka kubera anesthesia. Itsinda ryanyu ry'abaganga rifata ingamba zo kugabanya ibi byago, harimo gukora imyitozo hakiri kare no gukumira amaraso yiziritse.

Abantu benshi cyane bakira nta ngorane zikomeye, cyane cyane iyo bakurikiza amabwiriza y'abaganga babo neza kandi bagashyira mu gaciro ibijyanye n'inzira yo gukira.

Ni ryari nkwiriye kubona umuganga nyuma yo gukorerwa tummy tuck?

Umuganga wanyu azategura gahunda yo gusuzuma buri gihe kugira ngo akurikirane uko mukira, ariko hari ibimenyetso bimwe na bimwe bisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga. Kumenya igihe cyo guhamagara umuganga wawe bishobora gufasha gukumira ibibazo bito kugira ngo bitazaba ibibazo bikomeye.

Ugomba guhamagara umuganga wawe ako kanya niba wumva ububabare bukomeye butagenzurwa n'imiti yategetswe, kuko ibi bishobora kugaragaza ikibazo gikeneye kuvurwa vuba.

Hamagara umuganga wawe ako kanya niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso byo kwitondera:

• Ibimenyetso byo kwandura nk'umuriro, umubavu wiyongera, ubushyuhe, cyangwa uruhu ruriho amashyira ahantu hakorewe icyo gikorwa
• Ukuva amaraso cyane cyangwa kongera kuva mu buryo butunguranye ku bikomere byawe
• Urubabare rukabije ruzamba aho kugenda rukira buhoro buhoro
• Ukubyimba mu birenge byawe cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye
• Kutunga kw'imirongo y'ibikomere byawe cyangwa impinduka zidasanzwe ku bikomere byawe
• Isesemi rihoraho, kuruka, cyangwa kutabasha kugumana amazi

Kubibazo bitihutirwa nk'ibibazo bijyanye no gukira neza, impinduka mu kumva, cyangwa imbogamizi ku bikorwa, mubisanzwe urashobora gutegereza kugeza amasaha asanzwe yo gukora kugirango uvugishe ibiro by'abaganga babaguhaye. Imyitozo myinshi ifite uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo byihutirwa ndetse n'ibisanzwe byo nyuma yo kubagwa.

Ibikunze kubazwa ku bijyanye no kubaga inda

Q1: Ese kubaga inda ni byiza mu gukuraho ibimenyetso byo kurambuka?

Kubaga inda birashobora gukuraho ibimenyetso byo kurambuka, ariko gusa ibyo biri ku ruhu rurenze rukurwaho mugihe cyo kubagwa. Niba ibimenyetso byawe byo kurambuka ahanini biri ku nda yo hepfo munsi y'urutirigongo rwawe, hari amahirwe menshi yo gukurwaho.

Ariko, ibimenyetso byo kurambuka hejuru y'urutirigongo rwawe cyangwa ku mpande z'inda yawe mubisanzwe ntibizakurwaho, nubwo bishobora kugaragara ko bitagaragara cyane uko uruhu rwawe rugenda ruzamuka. Umuganga wawe ashobora kukwereka mugihe cyo kugisha inama ibimenyetso byo kurambuka bishobora gukurwaho bitewe n'imiterere yawe yihariye.

Q2: Ese uruhu rworoshye nyuma yo gutakaza ibiro rurusaba kubaga inda?

Uruhu rworoshye nyuma yo gutakaza ibiro byinshi akenshi rusaba ubufasha bwo kubaga nka kubaga inda kuko uruhu rwatakaje ubushobozi bwarwo bwo kwisanisha kandi ntiruzakomera muburyo busanzwe. Imyitozo ngororamubiri n'imiti ikoreshwa hanze mubisanzwe ntishobora gukemura ubwo bwoko bw'uruhu rurenze neza.

Uburyo uruhu rurenga rumeze n'aho ruherereye byemeza niba kubaga inda ari cyo kintu cyiza kuri wowe. Abantu bamwe bashobora kungukirwa n'izindi nzira nk'uko kubaga umubiri wo hasi cyangwa kubaga ibintu byinshi icyarimwe, bitewe n'aho uruhu rurenga ruherereye.

Q3: Nshobora kubagwa inda niba nteganya kubyara abandi bana?

Nubwo bishoboka kubagwa inda mbere yo kubyara abandi bana, abaganga benshi basaba gutegereza kugeza urangije umuryango wawe. Gutwita nyuma yo kubagwa inda bishobora kongera gushyira imitsi yo mu nda yawe n'uruhu, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ngaruka zabyo.

Niba utwite nyuma yo kubagwa inda, uracyashobora kugira inda nziza, ariko ushobora gukenera kubagwa nyuma kugira ngo wongere kubona ibisubizo byawe. Kuganira ku ntego zawe zo gutegura umuryango wawe n'umuganga wawe bifasha kumenya igihe cyiza cyo gukora ubuvuzi bwawe.

Q4: Ese ibisubizo byo kubagwa inda bimara igihe kingana iki?

Ibisubizo byo kubagwa inda bishobora kumara imyaka myinshi, akenshi imyaka mirongo, hamwe no kubungabunga neza. Uruhu n'ibinure byakuweho ntibisubira, kandi gukomera kw'imitsi bitanga inkunga irambye.

Ariko, gusaza karemano, uburemere, n'imibereho bizakomeza kugira ingaruka ku mubiri wawe uko imyaka yicuma. Kugumana uburemere buhamye n'imibereho myiza bifasha kubungabunga ibisubizo byawe igihe kirekire gishoboka, nubwo impinduka zimwe zitazashoboka uko ushaje.

Q5: Ni iki gitandukanya kubagwa inda na liposuction?

Kubaga inda bikemura ibibazo byinshi harimo uruhu rurenga, imitsi yatandukanye, n'ibinure, mugihe liposuction ikuraho gusa ibinure. Niba ufite uruhu rwiza kandi ukeneye gukuraho ibinure gusa, liposuction irahagije.

Ariko, niba ufite uruhu rurenga, ibimenyetso byo kurambuka, cyangwa gutandukana kw'imitsi, kubagwa inda bitanga ibisubizo birambuye. Abarwayi bamwe bungukirwa no guhuza inzira zombi, hamwe na liposuction ikoreshwa mu kunoza ahantu kubaga inda kudakora mu buryo butaziguye.