Vertebroplasty
Ibyerekeye iki kizamini
Vertebroplasty ni uburyo bwo kuvura bukoresha sima ishyirwa mu gice cyangiritse cyangwa cyamenetse cy'igitugu cy'umugongo kugira ngo bigufashe kugabanya ububabare. Amagufa y'umugongo yitwa vertebrae. Vertebroplasty ikoreshwa cyane mu kuvura ubwoko bw'imvune yitwa compression fracture. Izi mvune ziterwa cyane na osteoporosis, indwara ibonerana amagufa. Osteoporosis igaragara cyane mu bantu bakuze. Compression fractures zishobora kandi guterwa na kanseri ikwirakwira mu mugongo.
Impamvu bikorwa
Vertebroplasty irashobora kugabanya ububabare buterwa n'amagufwa y'umugongo akunze gusenyuka. Akenshi, amagufwa y'umugongo akunze gusenyuka iyo osteoporosis cyangwa kanseri zibangamiye amagufwa y'umugongo. Amagufwa y'umugongo adakomeye arashobora kwangirika cyangwa kuvunika mu bice byinshi. Gusenyukwa kw'amagufwa bishobora kuba mu mirimo itashobora kuvunika igufwa. Ingero zimwe zirimo: Kwikubita. Kugerageza. Kukoha cyangwa kukiha. Gutwara. Kwirerera mu buriri.
Ingaruka n’ibibazo
Vertebroplasty irimo gutera ubwoko bwa sima y'igitugu mu gice cy'umugongo cyamenetse. Mu buryo bw'ubuvuzi bumeze nk'ubwo, bwitwa kyphoplasty, mbere ya byose hamanurwa umupira mu gice cy'umugongo. Uwo mupira uramburwa kugira ngo habeho umwanya munini imbere mu gice cy'umugongo. Hanyuma umupira urakomatwa ukurwaho mbere y'uko sima iterwa. Ibyago bifitanye isano n'uburyo bwo kuvura ubwo ari bwo bwose birimo: Gucicka kwa sima. Igice cya sima gishobora gucika mu gice cy'umugongo. Ibi bishobora gutera ibimenyetso bishya niba sima isunika umugongo cyangwa imiyoboro y'imbere. Ibice bito by'iyo sima yaciye bishobora kwinjira mu maraso bikajya mu mpyiko, umutima, ibihaha cyangwa ubwonko. Gake cyane, ibi bishobora kwangiza iyo miryango, rimwe na rimwe bikaba byanatuma umuntu apfa. Gusenyukira kw'amagufa. Ubu buryo bwo kuvura bushobora kongera ibyago byo gusenyukira kw'amagufa mu bice by'umugongo biri hafi. Kuzana amaraso cyangwa kwandura. Uburyo bwo kuvura bukoresha igishushanyo gifite umwenge bufitanye ibyago bike byo kuzana amaraso. Hari kandi ibyago bike byo kwandura ahantu hakozwe ubuvuzi.
Uko witegura
Uzakenga kurya cyangwa kunywa amasaha menshi mbere y'ubuganga bwa vertebroplasty cyangwa kyphoplasty. Niba ukoresha imiti ya buri munsi, ushobora kuyifata mu gitondo cy'iyo gahunda ufite utunyobwa duke tw'amazi. Ushobora kuba ukeneye kwirinda gufata imiti igabanya amaraso iminsi mike mbere y'iyo gahunda. Kurikiza amabwiriza y'umuganga wawe. Mwambare imyenda iruhura kandi ureke imyambaro yawe y'amabuye y'agaciro mu rugo. Abantu benshi bagaruka mu rugo kuri uwo munsi. Ugomba gutegura mbere y'igihe kugira ngo umuntu aguherekeze iwawe.
Gusobanukirwa ibisubizo byawe
Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi byagaragaje ibintu bitandukanye ku bijyanye n’ingaruka za vertebroplasty. Ubushakashatsi bwa mbere bwagaragaje ko vertebroplasty itakoze kurusha urushinge rutavuye imiti, twita placebo. Ariko kandi, vertebroplasty n’urushinge rwa placebo byombi byagabanyije ububabare. Ubushakashatsi bushya bwerekana ko vertebroplasty na kyphoplasty bikunze kugabanya ububabare buterwa n’amagufwa yacitse nibura umwaka umwe. Gusya kw’igufwa ni ikimenyetso cy’amagufwa adakomeye. Abantu bafite gusya kw’igufwa bafite ibyago byinshi byo kugira ibindi byinshi mu gihe kizaza. Niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa kandi kuvura no gusuzuma icyateye intege nke y’amagufwa.
Umuhakana: Kanama ni urubuga rw'amakuru y'ubuzima kandi ibisubizo byayo ntibigize inama z'ubuvuzi. Jya ubona umuganga ufite uruhushya rwo gukorera hafi yawe mbere yo gukora impinduka izo ari zo zose.