Icyo Desoximetasone ari cyo: Ibyo ikoreshwa, urugero rwa dose, ingaruka zayo, n'ibindi

Desoximetasone ni umuti wandikwa na muganga ukoreshwa ku ruhu ufasha kugabanya umubyimbirwe, ibicurane, n'umutuku ku ruhu rwawe. Ni umuti w'amavuta ya steroid y'imbaraga ziringaniye, gel, cyangwa amavuta ashyirwa ku ruhu abaganga bakunda kwandikira indwara zitandukanye z'uruhu nk'ibicurane, psoriasis, na dermatitis.

Bitekereze nk'umuti ugamije kurwanya umubyimbirwe ukora neza aho uwushyize. Bitandukanye na steroid zinyobwa zikora ku mubiri wawe wose, desoximetasone iguma cyane cyane ku ruhu rwawe kugira ngo ituze ahantu hakomeretse hatabayeho ingaruka zikwirakwira.

Desoximetasone ni iki?

Desoximetasone ni mu cyiciro cy'imiti yitwa corticosteroids ikoreshwa ku ruhu. Ibi ni verisiyo zikozwe na sintetike z'imisemburo umubiri wawe ukora mu buryo bwa kamere kugira ngo urwanye umubyimbirwe.

Iza mu buryo butatu nyamukuru: amavuta, gel, na amavuta ashyirwa ku ruhu. Amavuta akora neza ku moko yose y'uruhu kandi yinjira byoroshye. Gel yumva yoroheje kandi yuma vuba, bituma ikwiriye ahantu hari imisatsi. Amavuta ashyirwa ku ruhu arashimisha kandi aranyerera, ibyo bifasha mu gukiza ahantu humye cyane cyangwa ahantu hari uruhu ruzitse.

Muganga wawe azahitamo uburyo bukwiye bushingiye ku ndwara y'uruhu rwawe by'umwihariko n'aho ukeneye kuyishyira. Buri buryo burimo ikintu gikora kimwe ariko kigashyikirizwa ku ruhu rwawe mu buryo butandukanye gato.

Desoximetasone ikoreshwa mu iki?

Desoximetasone ivura indwara z'uruhu zifite umubyimbirwe zitera umutuku, kubyimba, ibicurane, n'akababaro. Muganga wawe ashobora kuyandika iyo imiti yoroheje itatanze ubufasha buhagije.

Dore indwara nyamukuru ifasha, kandi kuzisobanukirwa birashobora kugufasha kumenya icyo witegura:

• Uburwayi bwa eczema (atopic dermatitis) - bugabanya ibice byabyimbye kandi byaka cyane bishobora kugaragara ahantu hose ku mubiri wawe
• Psoriasis - ituma ibice byoroshye, bifite urugero ruto bigaragara iyo selile z'uruhu zigwira vuba cyane
• Uburwayi bwa dermatitis - ituma uruhu rukira ibimenyetso byatewe n'ibintu bitera allergie cyangwa ibirimo uburozi nka poison ivy cyangwa imiti ikaze
• Seborrheic dermatitis - ivura ibice bitukura, bifite urugero ruto bikunze kugaragara ku mutwe wawe, mu maso, cyangwa ku gituza
• Ibimenyetso bya allergie ku ruhu - bifasha mu kwirinda imitsi, ibiheri, cyangwa kubyimba bitewe n'ibimenyetso bya allergie
• Lichen planus - igabanya imibumbe y'umutuku, yaka cyane ishobora kugaragara ku ruhu rwawe cyangwa imbere mu kanwa kawe

Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, abaganga b'uruhu bashobora kuyandika ku ndwara zitamenyerewe nka discoid lupus cyangwa alopecia areata. Muganga wawe azasobanura neza impamvu abiguteye ku bijyanye n'ikibazo cyawe.

Desoximetasone ikora ite?

Desoximetasone ikora yigana imisemburo yawe isanzwe irwanya ububyimbirwe yitwa corticosteroids. Iyo uyishyize ku ruhu rwayimbye, yinjira mu gice cyo hanze igabanya igisubizo kirenze urugero cy'ubudahangarwa mu gace.

Ifatwa nk'umuti ukomeye wo ku ruhu, bivuze ko ukomeye kurusha ibindi byoroheje nka hydrocortisone ariko woroshye kurusha imiti ikomeye. Ibi bituma bikora ku bibazo byinshi byo ku ruhu bitera ububyimbirwe bitabaye bibi cyane ku gukoreshwa buri gihe.

Uyu muti ugabanya ububyimbirwe buhagarika imiti imwe n'imwe mu turemangingo tw'uruhu rwawe itera kubyimba, gutukura, no kuribwa. Ubusanzwe uzabona impinduka mu minsi mike, nubwo gukira neza bishobora gufata ibyumweru byinshi bitewe n'uburwayi bwawe.

Nkwiriye gufata Desoximetasone nte?

Koresha desoximetasone nk'uko muganga wawe abitegeka, akenshi kabiri ku munsi ku bice byagizweho ingaruka. Koza intoki zawe mbere na nyuma yo kuyikoresha, kandi urebe neza ko uruhu rwawe rumeze neza kandi rwumye.

Koresha umwenda muto - ntukeneye byinshi kugirango bikore neza. Uhorere gusa ukoresha kugeza bishize, ariko ntukore massage cyane. Niba uvura mu maso yawe, witondere cyane hafi y'amaso yawe n'umunwa, kuko utwo duce dufite uruhu ruto kandi rworoshye.

Ntukeneye kubifata hamwe n'ibiryo kuko bikoreshwa ku ruhu, ntibimira. Ariko, irinda kubishyira mu maso yawe, izuru, cyangwa umunwa. Niba ibi bibaye ku buryo butunguranye, sukura neza n'amazi.

Ntugatwikire ahantu havuriwe hamwe n'imiganda ikomeye cyangwa plastiki keretse muganga wawe akubwiye byihariye. Ibi birashobora kongera imitsi kandi bishobora gutera ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti.

Nzakoresha Desoximetasone igihe kingana iki?

Abantu benshi bakoresha desoximetasone mu byumweru 2-4, bitewe n'uburwayi bwabo n'uko uruhu rwabo ruzahuka vuba. Muganga wawe azaguha amabwiriza yihariye yerekeye igihe gishingiye ku cyo uvura.

Kubijyanye no guhura n'ibibazo bikomeye, ushobora kubikenera iminsi mike cyangwa icyumweru. Indwara zidakira nka eczema cyangwa psoriasis zishobora gusaba igihe kirekire cyo kuvurwa, ariko muganga wawe azakurikirana iterambere ryawe kandi abihindure uko bikwiye.

Ntukahagarike kubikoresha mu buryo butunguranye niba umaze kubikoresha mu gihe kirenga icyumweru, cyane cyane ku duce tunini twuruhu. Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kugabanya buhoro buhoro uburyo ubikoresha kugirango wirinde ko ibimenyetso byawe bisubira mu buryo butunguranye.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Desoximetasone?

Abantu benshi bafata neza desoximetasone iyo ikoreshwa nkuko byategetswe, ariko nk'imiti yose, irashobora gutera ingaruka ziterwa n'imiti. Inkuru nziza ni uko ingaruka zikomeye zitamenyerewe iyo zikoreshwa neza.

Ingaruka zisanzwe ushobora guhura nazo zirimo:

• Gushya cyangwa kuruma gato igihe ubanza kuyishyiraho
• Urumi rworoshye cyangwa kurakara ku ruhu aho uyishyize
• Guhinduka kw'ibara ry'uruhu ry'agateganyo aho uyishyize
• Uruhu ruto rworoshye iyo umaze kuyikoresha igihe kirekire
• Kongera imisatsi mu gace kavuwe
• Utubumbe duto dutukura cyangwa ibisa n'impyisi

Ibi bikunze gukira uruhu rwawe rumaze kumenyera umuti. Niba bikomeje cyangwa bikiyongera, bana na muganga wawe kugira ubuyobozi.

Ingaruka zitavugwa cyane ariko zikomeye zirashobora kubaho, cyane cyane iyo umaze kuyikoresha igihe kirekire cyangwa iyo uyishyize ahantu hanini h'uruhu:

• Imirongo y'uruhu cyangwa uruhu rworoshye burundu
• Gukomereka byoroshye cyangwa gukira kw'ibikomere bitinda
• Kongera imisatsi cyangwa gutakaza imisatsi
• Indwara z'uruhu ziyongera aho gukira
• Urugero rw'uburwayi bw'umubiri nka rash ikomeye, kurigata, cyangwa kubyimba
• Ibimenyetso byo kwinjira mu maraso yawe (ntibivugwa cyane ariko bishoboka iyo bikoreshejwe cyane)

Niba ubonye izi ngaruka zikomeye, reka gukoresha umuti kandi uvugishe umuganga wawe ako kanya.

Ninde utagomba gufata Desoximetasone?

Desoximetasone ntabwo ikwiriye kuri buri wese, kandi muganga wawe azatekereza ku mateka yawe mbere yo kuyandika. Ugomba kwirinda uyu muti niba ufite allergie kuri desoximetasone cyangwa izindi corticosteroids.

Ibyiciro bimwe na bimwe bituma desoximetasone idakwiriye cyangwa bisaba kwitonda byihariye:

• Indwara z'uruhu ziterwa na virusi nka chickenpox, shingles, cyangwa herpes
• Indwara z'uruhu ziterwa na bagiteri cyangwa fungus
• Rosacea cyangwa impyisi ku maso yawe
• Uruhu rworoshye cyangwa rwangiritse kubera gukoresha steroid mbere
• Ibikomere bifunguye cyangwa ibisebe mu gace kavurwa
• Gusama cyangwa konsa (ganira ku byago n'inyungu na muganga wawe)

Abana bari munsi y'imyaka 12 basanzwe batagomba gukoresha desoximetasone keretse babisabwe na muganga w'uruhu w'abana. Uruhu rwabo rwakira imiti byoroshye, bikongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka.

Niba urwaye diyabete, ibibazo by'ubudahangarwa, cyangwa ibibazo by'imitsi, muganga wawe azakugenzura cyane mugihe uvurwa. Ibi bibazo bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo uruhu rwawe rukira kandi rwitwara ku miti ishyirwa ku ruhu.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Desoximetasone

Desoximetasone iboneka munsi y'amazina menshi y'ubwoko, nubwo verisiyo rusange ikora neza. Izina risanzwe ry'ubwoko ni Topicort, riza mu buryo bwa cream, gel, na pomade.

Andi mazina y'ubwoko arimo Topicort LP (verisiyo ifite imbaraga nkeya) na formulasiyo zitandukanye rusange. Farumasi yawe ishobora kugira ubwoko butandukanye, ariko zose zikubiyemo ikintu kimwe gikora mu gipimo kimwe.

Itandukaniro rikuru hagati y'ubwoko akenshi ni ibintu bitagira akamaro, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo umuti wumva ku ruhu rwawe cyangwa uburyo uwihanganira. Niba ufite uruhu rworoshye cyangwa allergie ku bintu bimwe na bimwe, muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha guhitamo uburyo bwiza.

Uburyo bwa Desoximetasone

Niba desoximetasone itagukorera neza cyangwa itera ingaruka, hari uburyo butandukanye buboneka. Muganga wawe ashobora kugerageza imbaraga zitandukanye za corticosteroid cyangwa akimukira ku bwoko butandukanye rwose bw'umuti.

Andi ma corticosteroid ashyirwa ku ruhu mu cyiciro kimwe cy'imbaraga arimo:

• Triamcinolone acetonide - indi nzira ifite imbaraga ziringaniye akenshi yihanganirwa neza
• Fluticasone propionate - byiza kubice byoroshye nk'isura
• Mometasone furoate - gukoresha rimwe ku munsi kandi bishobora gushoboka gutera uruhu kunanuka
• Betamethasone valerate - iboneka muburyo bwinshi harimo ifuro kubibazo byo ku mutwe

Izindi nzira zitari za steroid zikubiyemo ibinini bya calcineurin nka tacrolimus (Protopic) cyangwa pimecrolimus (Elidel). Ibi bikora mu buryo butandukanye na steroid kandi ntibitera uruhu kunipfuka, bigatuma biba amahitamo meza yo gukoreshwa igihe kirekire cyangwa ahantu hiyasa.

Muganga wawe azatekereza ku burwayi bwawe bwihariye, ubwoko bw'uruhu rwawe, n'amateka y'imiti mugihe agushakira izindi nzira.

Ese Desoximetasone iruta Hydrocortisone?

Desoximetasone irusha imbaraga cyane hydrocortisone, bigatuma ikora neza kuburwayi bwuruhu bwo hagati kugeza bukomeye. Mugihe hydrocortisone iboneka ku isoko kandi ifite umutekano wo gukoreshwa buri munsi, desoximetasone isaba uruhushya rwa muganga kandi ikagenzurwa hafi.

Tekereza hydrocortisone nk'imiti yawe ya mbere yo kuvura uruhu rworoshye, mugihe desoximetasone ariyo muganga wawe yandika iyo ukeneye imbaraga nyinshi zo kurwanya ububyimbirwe. Hydrocortisone ikora neza kubishwi bito, kuruma n'udukoko, cyangwa ibibazo byoroheje bya eczema.

Desoximetasone iruta ibibazo bihoraho bitarasubizwa neza n'imiti yoroheje. Ariko,

Imbaga nini ya steroidi zishyirwa ku ruhu zishobora kugira ingaruka ku isukari yo mu maraso, nubwo bidasanzwe iyo bikoreshwa bisanzwe. Bwira muganga wawe niba ubonye impinduka mu kugenzura isukari yo mu maraso yawe mugihe ukoresha desoximetasone.

Abantu barwaye diyabete bagomba kwitonda cyane kugirango bakomeze ahantu havurwa hasukuye kandi barebe ibimenyetso byo kwandura, kuko steroidi rimwe na rimwe zishobora guhisha ibimenyetso byo kwandura kare.

Nigute nagomba gukora niba nshizeho desoximetasone nyinshi ku buryo butunganye?

Niba ushizeho desoximetasone nyinshi ku ruhu rwawe ku buryo butunganye, hanagura cyane ibirenzeho ukoresheje akantu gasukuye kandi gatose. Ntukagire impungenge - gufata urugero rumwe rwinshi ku ruhu ntibitera ibibazo bikomeye.

Ariko, niba umaze iminsi ukoresha nyinshi buri gihe mu byumweru byinshi, ushobora kubona ingaruka ziyongereye nk'uruhu ruto, ibimenyetso byo kurambuka, cyangwa imisatsi myinshi. Vugana na muganga wawe niba ufite impungenge zo gukoresha cyane.

Niba umuntu amize desoximetasone ku buryo butunganye, vugana n'abashinzwe ubumara cyangwa muganga wawe ako kanya. Nubwo steroidi zishyirwa ku ruhu zitagenewe kumizwa, ibintu bito ntibishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye.

Nigute nagomba gukora niba nciwe urugero rwa desoximetasone?

Niba ucikanwe urugero rwa desoximetasone, shyiraho ako kanya wibuka, keretse igihe cyegereye urugero rwawe ruteganyijwe. Muri urwo rubanza, reka urugero rucikanwe ukomeze gahunda yawe isanzwe.

Ntushyireho imiti yinyongera kugirango usubize urugero rucikanwe - ibi ntibizihutisha gukira kandi bishobora kongera ibyago byingiruka. Guhora ukoresha ni ngombwa kuruta rimwe na rimwe gucikanwa urugero.

Niba ukunda kwibagirwa urugero, gerageza gushyiraho umwibutso kuri terefone cyangwa ukoreshe icyarimwe buri munsi mugihe ukora ibindi bikorwa bisanzwe nko kumesa amenyo.

Nshobora kureka gukoresha desoximetasone ryari?

Ubusanzwe ushobora kureka gukoresha desoximetasone igihe uruhu rwawe rwakize cyangwa rwarushijeho kumera neza, ariko buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yihariye ya muganga wawe. Ntuhagarike ako kanya niba umaze icyumweru kirenga ukoresha ku bice binini by'uruhu.

Muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kugabanya buhoro buhoro uburyo ukoresha - wenda kuva kabiri ku munsi ukagera rimwe ku munsi, hanyuma buri munsi wa kabiri - kugirango wirinde ko ibimenyetso byawe bisubira ako kanya. Ubu buryo bwo kugabanya bufasha uruhu rwawe kumenyera.

Niba uburwayi bwawe butarushaho kumera neza nyuma y'ibyumweru 2-4 by'ubuvuzi, vugana na muganga wawe. Ushobora gukenera umuti utandukanye cyangwa isuzuma ryongereweho kugirango hamenyekane icyateye ibibazo by'uruhu rwawe.

Nshobora Gukoresha Desoximetasone ku Isura Yanjye?

Desoximetasone ishobora gukoreshwa ku isura, ariko gusa iyo yanditswe na muganga wawe kandi mu gihe gito. Uruhu rwo mu maso ruto kandi rworoshye kurusha ibindi bice, bituma rworoha kwibasirwa n'ingaruka nk'ugucika kw'uruhu n'imikorere y'uruhu.

Niba muganga wawe abikwandikira ku isura yawe, bikoreshe gake cyane kandi wirinde ahantu h'amaso rwose. Ugenzure neza ibimenyetso by'uburakari, kandi uvugane na muganga wawe niba ubonye impinduka zose ziteye impungenge.

Ku bibazo byo mu maso, abaganga bakunda cyane imiti yoroheje yo ku ruhu cyangwa ibindi bitari bya steroid nka calcineurin inhibitors, zifite umutekano kurushaho mu gihe kirekire ku bice byoroshye.