Icyo Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin ari cyo: Ibikoreshwa, Uburyo Bifatwamo, Ingaruka Ziterwa n'Ibindi

Ethinyl estradiol na norelgestromin ni umuti uvura ugomba gushyirwa ku ruhu ugamije kuboneza urubyaro, ukaba ubuzwa inda binyuze mu mikorere y'imisemburo. Uyu muti uvura ushyirwa ku ruhu urimo imisemburo ibiri y'ubukorano ikorera hamwe kugira ngo ihagarike imbyaro kandi itange izindi nzitizi zo gutwita.

Uyu muti uvura utangwa mu buryo bworoshye ugereranyije n'ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bifatwa buri munsi, kuko bisaba gusa gushyirwa buri cyumweru. Abagore benshi basanga ubu buryo bworoshye kwibuka kandi bukorana neza kurusha gufata imiti buri munsi.

Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin ni iki?

Uyu muti uvura uhuza imisemburo ibiri y'ubukorano mu buryo bwo gushyirwa ku ruhu. Ethinyl estradiol ni uburyo bwa estrogen, mu gihe norelgestromin ari ubwoko bwa progestin bigana progesterone mu mubiri wawe.

Uyu muti uvura utanga iyi misemburo buri gihe unyuze ku ruhu rwawe ukajya mu maraso yawe. Iyi misemburo itangwa buri gihe ifasha kugumana urwego rwo hejuru mu cyumweru cyose, ibi bikaba bishobora kuba byiza kurusha ibinini bifatwa buri munsi.

Bitandukanye n'imiti ivura ifatirwa mu kanwa, uyu muti uvura ntunyura mu nzira yo mu gifu. Ibi bivuze ko ibibazo byo mu gifu cyangwa ibibazo byo mu nzira yo mu gifu bitazagira ingaruka ku buryo umuti uvura ukora neza kuri wowe.

Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin bikoreshwa mu iki?

Igikoreshwa cy'ibanze cy'uyu muti uvura ni ukubuza abagore bashobora gutwita gutwita. Yagenewe abagore bifuza kuboneza urubyaro neza batagombye gufata ibinini buri munsi.

Muganga wawe ashobora kandi gutegeka uyu muti uvura kugira ngo ufashishe gukemura ibibazo by'imihango idahoraho. Abagore bamwe bagira imihango iteganywa neza bakoresha uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro binyuze mu misemburo, nubwo atari yo ntego y'ibanze.

Uyu muti uvura ushobora gufasha kugabanya kuribwa mu gihe cy'imihango no koroshya imihango ku bagore bamwe. Ariko, izi nyungu zitandukana ku muntu ku muntu kandi ntigomba kuba impamvu nyamukuru yo guhitamo ubu buryo.

Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin ikora ite?

Ubu buryo bukorera mu buryo butatu bw'ingenzi kugira ngo bukumire inda neza. Imisemburo yambere ihagarika intanga ngore ziva mu ngingo zikora intanga buri kwezi, bivuze ko nta ntanga ngore iboneka yo guterwa.

Uyu muti kandi ukomeza ururenda ruri mu gitsina cy'umugore, rugakora inzitizi ituma intanga ngabo zitagera ku ntanga ngore. Ibi bitanga urundi rwego rwo kurinda uretse gukumira imbyaro.

Hanyuma, imisemburo ihindura umurongo w'igitsina cy'umugore, bigatuma bitashoboka ko intanga yaterwa yimuka. Ubu buryo butatu butuma uyu muti ukora neza cyane iyo ukoreshejwe neza.

Nk'uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bukoresha imisemburo, uyu muti ufatwa nk'ukomeye ku rugero ruciriritse. Urwego rw'imisemburo rwashyizweho kugira ngo rukore neza mugihe rugabanya ingaruka mbi ku bagore benshi.

Nkwiriye Gufata Uyu Muti Ute?

Uzishyiraho umuti mushya ku ruhu rumeze neza, rwashizweho amazi rimwe mu cyumweru mu gihe cy'ibyumweru bitatu, hanyuma ukore icyumweru kitarimo umuti. Uyu muti ugomba gushyirwa ku kibuno, mu nda, ku kaboko k'igice cyo hejuru, cyangwa ku gice cyo hejuru cy'umubiri, ukirinda amabere.

Hitamo umunsi umwe mu cyumweru wo guhindura umuti kugira ngo ugumane urwego rumwe rw'imisemburo. Abagore benshi bahitamo ku cyumweru cyangwa ku wa mbere kugira ngo biborohere kwibuka gahunda yabo.

Mbere yo gushyiraho, menya neza ko uruhu rwawe rumeze neza kandi rwashizweho amazi nta mavuta cyangwa amavuta. Kanda umuti cyane mu gihe cy'amasegonda 10, witondere cyane impande kugira ngo wemeze ko ifata neza.

Urashobora kwiyuhagira, koga, no gukora imyitozo nk'ibisanzwe ufite umuti. Ariko, irinda saunas, hot tubs, cyangwa izindi ngendo zishobora gutera ubushyuhe bwinshi, kuko ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo umuti usohora imisemburo.

Niba umuti uvuyeho mu gihe kitageze ku masaha 24, gerageza kuwusubizaho ako kanya. Niba utashobora gufata cyangwa umaze amasaha arenga 24 uvuyeho, shyiraho umuti mushya ukoreshe uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bwunganira mu gihe cy'iminsi irindwi.

Nkwiriye Gufata Uyu Muti Igihe Kingana Gite?

Ushobora gukoresha iyi patch igihe cyose ukeneye uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro kandi ntugire ingaruka zikomeye. Abagore benshi bakoresha uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bufite imisemburo imyaka myinshi nta kibazo.

Muganga wawe akenshi azagusaba kujya kwa muganga buri mezi 6 kugeza kuri 12 mugihe ukoresha iyi patch. Uru ruzinduko rufasha gukurikirana ubuzima bwawe no kureba niba iyi patch ikigukwiriye.

Niba ufite imyaka irenga 35 kandi unywa itabi, muganga wawe ashobora kugusaba kugabanya gukoresha iyi patch igihe kirekire. Imyaka, kunywa itabi, no kuboneza urubyaro bifite imisemburo bishobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara zimwe na zimwe.

Ugomba kandi kuganira na muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'igihe uzayikoresha niba ufite amateka mu muryango wawe y'amaraso avunda, indwara z'umutima, cyangwa kanseri zimwe na zimwe. Ibi bintu bishobora kugira uruhare mu gihe iyi patch ikwiriye kuri wowe.

Ni izihe ngaruka ziterwa na Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin?

Kimwe n'uburyo bwose bwo kuboneza urubyaro bufite imisemburo, iyi patch ishobora gutera ingaruka, nubwo abagore benshi batagira izo bafite cyangwa ntazo bagira. Kumva ibintu bisanzwe bishobora kugufasha kumva ufite icyizere cyo gukoresha ubu buryo.

Ingaruka zisanzwe abagore benshi bahura nazo zirimo:

• Uburibwe cyangwa umutuku ku ruhu aho patch yashyizwe
• Uburibwe cyangwa kubyimba mu mabere
• Isesemi, cyane cyane mu gihe cy'inzego zambere
• Umutwe cyangwa impinduka nto mu myumvire
• Guhagarara kw'amaraso cyangwa kubona amaraso hagati y'imihango
• Impinduka mu gihe uburemere bwiyongera, akenshi ibiro 1-3

Izi ngaruka zisanzwe akenshi zikemura nyuma y'inzego 2-3 umubiri wawe umaze kumenyera imisemburo. Abagore benshi basanga zitagaragara cyane uko igihe kigenda.

Ingaruka zikomeye ntizisanzwe ariko zisaba ubufasha bwihuse bwa muganga. Izi zirimo:

• Uburibwe bukomeye mu gituza cyangwa guhumeka bigoranye
• Umutwe ukomeye utunguranye cyangwa impinduka mu mbono
• Uburibwe bukomeye mu kuguru cyangwa kubyimba
• Uburibwe bukomeye mu nda
• Uruhu cyangwa amaso y'umuhondo
• Impinduka zikomeye mu myumvire cyangwa agahinda gakabije

Ibi bimenyetso bishobora kwerekana ibibazo bikomeye ariko bidasanzwe nk'amaraso cyangwa ibibazo by'umwijima. Vugana n'umuganga wawe ako kanya niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso.

Abagore bamwe bashobora kugira ingaruka zidasanzwe nk'izi:

• Uburwayi bukomeye bwo kwivumbura ku bintu bitera allergie hamwe n'uruhu cyangwa guhumeka bigoye
• Ibibazo bya gallbladder
• Umubyigano w'amaraso
• Uburwayi bukomeye bwo kwiheba cyangwa gutekereza cyane
• Gusohoka kw'amaraso mu gitsina bidasanzwe cyangwa ibindi bisohoka

Nubwo izi ngaruka zidasanzwe zitamenyerewe, kuzimenya bifasha kumenya igihe cyo gushaka ubuvuzi vuba.

Ninde utagomba gufata Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin?

Uru ruhu ntirukwiriye kuri buri wese, kandi ibibazo by'ubuzima bimwe na bimwe bituma bitaba byiza kurukoresha. Muganga wawe azasuzuma amateka yawe y'ubuzima neza mbere yo kwandika uyu muti.

Ntugomba gukoresha uru ruhu niba ufite:

• Amateka y'amaraso mu maguru yawe, mu muhaha, cyangwa mu bindi bice by'umubiri wawe
• Ubu cyangwa amateka y'indwara y'umutima cyangwa umutima wateye
• Kumenyekana cyangwa gukeka kanseri y'ibere cyangwa izindi kanseri zifite hormone
• Indwara y'umwijima cyangwa ibibyimba by'umwijima
• Gusohoka kw'amaraso mu gitsina bitasobanutse
• Umubyigano ukabije w'amaraso

Ibi bibazo byongera cyane ibyago byo kugira ibibazo bikomeye biturutse ku kugenzura imbyaro kwa hormone. Muganga wawe azagufasha kubona izindi nzira zishobora kuba zitunganye niba kimwe muri ibi bikureba.

Ibindi bihe aho uruhu rushobora kutaba rukwiriye harimo:

• Gusama cyangwa gukeka ko utwite
• Konsa, cyane cyane mu mezi atandatu ya mbere
• Kuba urengeje imyaka 35 kandi unywa itabi
• Diabetes ikomeye hamwe n'ibibazo
• Umutwe ukabije hamwe na aura
• Uburwayi bukomeye bwo kwiheba cyangwa ibibazo byo mu mutwe

Muganga wawe azagereranya ibi bintu by'ibibazo n'inyungu kugirango amenye niba uruhu rukwiriye kuri wewe. Akenshi hariho izindi nzira zo kugenzura imbyaro zishobora kuba zitunganye muri ibi bihe.

Amazina y'Ubwoko bwa Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin

Izina risanzwe ry'iri paji ni Ortho Evra, nubwo riboneka kandi nka Xulane. Byombi bikubiyemo ibintu bikora kimwe kandi bikora kimwe.

Ubwoko rusange bushobora kuboneka nyuma y'igihe, ariko imiterere ya paji iragoye kurusha ibinini. Umufarimasi wanyu ashobora kubabwira ubwoko bwiza bwishyurwa n'ubwishingizi bwanyu.

Tutitaye ku izina ry'ubwoko, ubwoko bwose bw'iyi paji burimo imisemburo imwe. Itandukaniro rikuru rishobora kuba mu gishushanyo cyangwa mu gishushanyo cyo gupakira.

Uburyo bwa Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin

Niba paji itagukwiriye, uburyo bwinshi bwo kuboneza urubyaro butanga imikorere isa. Muganga wawe ashobora kugufasha gushakisha uburyo bushobora guhuza imibereho yawe n'ubuzima bwawe neza.

Uburyo bundi bwo kuboneza urubyaro burimo:

• Ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro bifite imisemburo isa cyangwa itandukanye
• Impeta z'igitsina zirekura imisemburo mu byumweru bitatu
• IUDs zifite imisemburo zimara imyaka 3-7
• Inshinge zo kuboneza urubyaro zitangwa buri mezi atatu
• Implant yashyizwe munsi y'uruhu rw'ukuboko kwawe

Uburyo bwose bufite inyungu zabwo n'ibitekerezo byabwo. Ibinini bitanga ubworoherane bwinshi ariko bisaba kwibuka buri munsi, mugihe IUDs itanga umutekano wigihe kirekire nta gikorwa cyo gukora buri cyumweru.

Uburyo butari bwo kuboneza urubyaro burimo:

• IUDs ya Copper ikora imyaka igera kuri 10
• Uburyo bwo kubuza nk'agakingirizo cyangwa diaphragm
• Uburyo bwo kumenya ububasha bw'uburumbuke kubakoresha bitangiye
• Kugabanya burundu kubantu bafite icyemezo cyabo

Muganga wawe ashobora kuganira kuburyo bushobora gukora neza hashingiwe ku mateka yawe yubuzima, imibereho yawe, nibyo ukunda.

Ese Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin biruta ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro?

Icyuma n'ibinini bikora kimwe ariko bitanga inyungu zitandukanye bitewe n'imibereho yawe. Byombi bikora neza cyane iyo bikoreshejwe neza, hamwe n'umusaruro uri hejuru ya 99% iyo bikoreshejwe neza.

Icyuma gishobora kuba cyiza niba ukunda kwibagirwa gufata ibinini buri munsi. Gushyiraho icyuma buri cyumweru birashobora koroha kwibuka kurusha imiti ya buri munsi, bigatuma urinda neza.

Ibinini bishobora gukundwa niba ufite uruhu rworoshye cyangwa ukaba udashaka kwambara icyuma kigaragara. Abagore bamwe kandi bakunda ubushobozi bwo guhagarika ibinini ako kanya niba ingaruka zibayeho.

Icyuma gitanga urwego rwa hormone ruhamye kuko kinyura mu gihe cyo gusya. Ibi bishobora kuvuga ingaruka nke zifitanye isano na hormone ku bagore bamwe, nubwo abandi bashobora guhura no kurakara k'uruhu.

Igiciro n'ubwishingizi na byo bishobora kugira uruhare mu guhitamo uburyo bukora neza kuri wewe. Ibinini akenshi birahendutse kandi bikaba bikubiye cyane muri gahunda z'ubwishingizi.

Ibikunze Kubazwa Kuri Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin

Q1. Ese Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin birinzwe kuri diyabete?

Icyuma gishobora gukoreshwa n'abagore bafite diyabete igenzurwa neza, ariko bisaba gukurikiranwa neza. Hormone zirashobora kugira ingaruka ku kigero cy'isukari mu maraso, bityo muganga wawe azashaka gukurikirana uko isukari yawe igenda.

Niba ufite diyabete ifite ibibazo nk'indwara y'impyiko, ibibazo by'amaso, cyangwa kwangirika kw'imitsi, icyuma gishobora kutaba igisubizo cyiza. Ibi bibazo bishobora kongera ibyago byawe byo guhura n'ingaruka zikomeye zituruka ku gukumira imbyaro bifitanye isano na hormone.

Muganga wawe azakorana nawe kugirango amenye niba icyuma gifite umutekano hashingiwe ku gihe umaze ufite diyabete n'uburyo igenzurwa neza. Bashobora kugusaba ko wajya kwa muganga kenshi mugihe ukoresha uburyo bwo gukumira imbyaro bifitanye isano na hormone.

Q2. Nkwiriye gukora iki niba mpanuka nkoresheje Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin nyinshi?

Gukoresha ibirenze kimwe icyarimwe bifatwa nk'umubyimba ukabije kandi bisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga. Kura ibindi byose byongereweho ako kanya, uvugishe muganga wawe cyangwa ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ubumara.

Ibimenyetso byo gukoresha byinshi bishobora kuba harimo isesemi ikabije, kuruka, kubabara amabere, cyangwa kuva amaraso mu gitsina mu buryo butari busanzwe. Ibi biterwa n'uko umubiri wawe wakira imisemburo myinshi icyarimwe.

Ntugerageze kwivura umubyimba ukabije wowe ubwawe ureka gushyiraho ibipapuro cyangwa ufata indi miti. Muganga wawe agomba gusuzuma uko umeze kandi akaguha ubuvuzi bukwiye.

Q3. Nzakora iki niba nibagiwe gushyiraho urugero rwa Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin?

Niba wibagiwe guhindura urugero rwawe kandi hashize amasaha atarenga 48, shyiraho urugero rushya ako kanya. Urashobora gukomeza gahunda yawe isanzwe, kandi ntihakenewe uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro.

Niba hashize amasaha arenga 48 uhereye igihe wagombaga guhindurira urugero, shyiraho urugero rushya kandi ukoreshe uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro mu gihe cy'iminsi irindwi. Ibi bituma urinda umubiri wawe mu gihe urwego rw'imisemburo ruzamuka.

Mu gihe cy'icyumweru utarimo urugero, niba wibagiwe gushyiraho urugero rushya nyuma y'iminsi irindwi, shyiraho urugero ako kanya wibukiye. Koresha uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro mu minsi irindwi ya mbere y'uruziga rushya.

Q4. Nshobora guhagarika ryari gufata Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin?

Urashobora guhagarika gukoresha urugero igihe icyo aricyo cyose, ariko ni byiza kurangiza uruziga rwawe rwa none kugirango wirinde kuva amaraso mu buryo butari busanzwe. Ntukongere gushyiraho urugero rushya nyuma y'icyumweru utarimo urugero.

Uruziga rwawe rusanzwe rwo mu gihe cy'imihango ruzagaruka muri rusange mu mezi 1-3 nyuma yo guhagarika urugero. Ariko, bishobora gutwara igihe kirekire ku bagore bamwe, cyane cyane niba imihango itari isanzwe mbere yo gutangira kuboneza urubyaro rukoresha imisemburo.

Niba uhagarika kuko ushaka gutwita, urashobora gutangira kugerageza gutwita ako kanya. Imisemburo isukura umubiri wawe vuba, kandi ntihakenewe gutegereza hagati yo guhagarika urugero no kugerageza gutwita.

Q5. Nshobora gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri no koga nambaye agapfuka ka Ethinyl Estradiol na Norelgestromin?

Yego, urashobora gukomeza imyitozo yawe isanzwe no koga nambaye agapfuka. Icyo gifata kigamije kuguma ku ruhu mu gihe ukora ibikorwa bya buri munsi, harimo gucuruka no kwibira mu mazi.

Ariko, irinde kumara igihe kirekire ahantu hashyushye cyane nka saunas cyangwa tubs zishyushye, kuko ubushyuhe bwinshi bushobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo agapfuka kurekura imisemburo. Gukaraba amazi ashyushye byihuse birashoboka, ariko gukoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi ntibisabwa.

Niba agapfuka gatangiye kuzamuka ku mpande mu gihe ukora imyitozo, gakandeho neza. Niba kavuyeho rwose, kurikiza amabwiriza yo kubura doze bitewe n'igihe kamaze kavuyeho.