Ikindi ku bijyanye no guterwa urushinge rwa Orphenadrine: Ibyo rikoreshwa, urugero rwo kurufata, ingaruka zabyo n'ibindi

Urushinge rwa Orphenadrine ni umuti wemewe na muganga ugabanya imitsi, abaganga bawutera mu mutsi cyangwa mu rukururuku. Ukora ubugenzuzi bwo guhagarika ibimenyetso by'imitsi mu bwonko bwawe no mu mugongo bitera imitsi gukanyama no gukomera. Uyu muti ukoreshwa cyane iyo ukeneye ubufasha bwihuse ku mubabaro ukabije w'imitsi kandi udashobora gufata imiti yo kunywa neza.

Urushinge rwa Orphenadrine ni iki?

Urushinge rwa Orphenadrine ni umuti ukomeye ugabanya imitsi, ukaba mu itsinda ry'imiti yitwa anticholinergics. Muganga wawe arutera mu mutsi wawe (intramuscular) cyangwa mu rukururuku (intravenous) kugira ngo atange ubufasha bwihuse ku mikanyaga y'imitsi. Bitandukanye n'ibinini bifata igihe kugira ngo bikore binyuze mu nzira yo mu gifu, urushinge rutanga umuti mu maraso yawe kugira ngo ukore vuba.

Uyu muti ufata nk'ugabanya imitsi ifite imbaraga ziringaniye kandi bifasha cyane iyo urimo guhangana n'ibibazo by'imitsi bikomeye. Akenshi bikoreshwa mu bitaro cyangwa mu biro by'abaganga aho abaganga bashobora gukurikirana uko witwara ku buvuzi mu buryo butekanye.

Urushinge rwa Orphenadrine rukoreshwa mu iki?

Urushinge rwa Orphenadrine ruvura imikanyaga y'imitsi ibabaza no gukomera bibaho hamwe n'indwara zifitanye isano n'imitsi n'amagufwa. Muganga wawe ashobora kubikugiraho inama iyo urimo guhura n'umubabaro ukabije w'imitsi uterwa n'imvune, imitsi yagurumanye, cyangwa ibindi bibazo bifitanye isano n'imitsi bikeneye kwitabwaho ako kanya.

Indwara zisanzwe zungukirwa no guterwa urushinge rwa orphenadrine zirimo kubabara umugongo cyane, imitsi yo mu ijosi ikanyama, n'imvune z'imitsi ziterwa n'imikino cyangwa impanuka. Bifasha cyane iyo imiti yo kunywa itagikora vuba cyangwa iyo udashobora kugumana ibinini kubera isesemi cyangwa kuruka.

Rimwe na rimwe abaganga bakoresha kandi inshinge za orphenadrine nk'igice cy'umugambi wo kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe zo kwimuka, nubwo ibyo bidakunze kubaho. Umuganga wawe azemeza niba uyu muti ukwiriye imiterere yawe yihariye hashingiwe ku bimenyetso byawe n'amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi.

Ni gute inshinge za Orphenadrine zikora?

Inshinge za Orphenadrine zikora zibungabunga intumwa zidasanzwe za chimique mu mikoranire y'imitsi yawe ituma imitsi yikurura kandi igahagarara. Tekereza nk'uko bikoma mu itumanaho hagati y'ubwonko bwawe n'imitsi igutera ububabare. Ibi bikoma bifasha imitsi yawe kuruhuka kandi bigabanya ububabare burimo kukubaho.

Uyu muti kandi ufite imitungo yoroheje yo kugabanya ububabare, bivuze ko ntiruhura gusa imitsi yawe ahubwo ifasha no kugabanya ububabare mu buryo butaziguye. Iki gikorwa cyombi gituma gikora neza mu gucunga imitsi yikurura n'ububabare buzanwa nabyo.

Nka relaxant y'imitsi ifite imbaraga ziringaniye, orphenadrine irakomeye kurusha ibindi bisanzwe ariko ntabwo ari relaxant y'imitsi ikomeye cyane iboneka. Muganga wawe yahisemo uyu muti kuko utanga ubufasha bwiza mugihe ufite ingaruka zifatika kubantu benshi.

Nkwiriye gufata nte inshinge za Orphenadrine?

Ntabwo uzifata inshinge za orphenadrine wenyine - umuganga azajya aziguha mumiterere y'ubuvuzi. Inshinge zikunze gutangwa mumitsi minini (nk'ikibuno cyawe cyangwa urutugu) cyangwa mu muyoboro w'imitsi unyuze kuri IV. Muganga wawe azemeza uburyo bwiza bushingiye ku miterere yawe n'uburyo ukeneye ubufasha bwihuse.

Mbere yo guhabwa inshinge, menyesha umuganga wawe ku bijyanye n'imiti urimo gufata niba warariye vuba. Nubwo ibiryo bitagira ingaruka zihariye ku nshinge, kugira ikintu cyoroheje mu gifu cyawe bishobora gufasha kwirinda isesemi rimwe na rimwe ribaho hamwe na relaxants y'imitsi.

Muri rusange, uzagenzurwa igihe gito nyuma yo guterwa urushinge kugira ngo wemeze ko uri gusubiza neza ku muti. Uku kugenzura bifasha kumenya ingaruka zihutirwa kandi bigashimangira ko ubuvuzi bukora nk'uko byitezwe.

Nzamara Igihe Kingana Iki Nterwa Urushinge rwa Orphenadrine?

Urushinge rwa Orphenadrine rukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura igihe gito, akenshi iminsi mike kugeza ku cyumweru. Muganga wawe azemeza umubare w'inshinge ukeneye bitewe n'uburemere bw'imitsi yawe yikanyaga n'uburyo usubiza neza ku doze ya mbere. Abantu benshi ntibakeneye inshinge zirenga nke kugira ngo babone ubufasha bukabije.

Intego ni uguca uruziga rw'imitsi yikanyaga vuba kugira ngo umubiri wawe utangire gukira mu buryo busanzwe. Iyo ibimenyetso byawe bikaze bigabanutse, muganga wawe ashobora kuguha imiti yo kunywa igabanya imitsi cyangwa ubundi buvuzi kugira ngo ukomeze gukira uri mu rugo.

Niba utumva urushijeho nyuma yo guterwa inshinge nke, umuganga wawe azasuzuma ubuzima bwawe. Rimwe na rimwe ibi bivuze kugerageza umuti utandukanye cyangwa gushaka izindi mpamvu z'ububabare bw'imitsi yawe bishobora gukenera uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura.

Ni Izihe Ngaruka Ziterwa no Guterwa Urushinge rwa Orphenadrine?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, urushinge rwa orphenadrine rushobora gutera ingaruka, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona. Ingaruka nyinshi ni nto kandi z'igihe gito, ariko ni ngombwa kumenya icyo witegura kugira ngo uvugane n'ikipe yawe y'ubuzima niba hari icyo kikubaza.

Ingaruka zisanzwe ushobora kubona zirimo gusinzira, kuribwa umutwe, no kumva ureremba. Izi ngaruka zibaho kuko umuti ugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'imitsi yawe kugira ngo uyiruhure, kandi rimwe na rimwe uku kuruhuka kwaguka no ku bindi bice by'umubiri wawe.

Dore ingaruka zisanzwe abantu bahura nazo:

• Kumva unanuka cyangwa gusinzira
• Kuribwa umutwe igihe uhagurutse
• Umunwa wumye
• Kureba nabi
• Uruganda cyangwa kuribwa mu nda
• Umutwe
• Umunaniro cyangwa gucika intege

Ibi bimenyetso rusange bikunze gushira umubiri wawe umaze kumenyera umuti kandi urushinge rumaze gushira mu masaha make akurikira.

Abantu bamwe bashobora kugira ibimenyetso bitajyenda bikunda ariko bigaragara cyane bisaba kwitabwaho. Nubwo ibi bitaba ku bantu benshi, ni ngombwa kubimenya kugirango ubone ubufasha niba bibaye ngombwa.

Ibimenyetso bitajyenda bikunda birimo:

• Kuvurungana cyangwa kutamenya aho uri
• Umutima utera cyane
• Kugorana kwihagarika
• Kugara mu nda
• Kuzunguzwa cyangwa guhinda umushyitsi
• Uruhu rurya cyangwa gushishuka
• Kurota (kubona cyangwa kumva ibintu bitariho)

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso bitajyenda bikunda, menyesha umuganga wawe ako kanya kugirango agufashe kubikemura.

Gake, abantu bamwe bashobora kugira ibimenyetso bikomeye byo kwivumbura ku miti cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso bikomeye bisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga. Nubwo ibi bidakunze kubaho, ni ngombwa kubimenya vuba.

Ibimenyetso bikomeye bisaba ubufasha bwihuse bw'abaganga birimo:

• Kwivumbura ku miti bikomeye (kugorana guhumeka, kubyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo)
• Kuribwa mu gituza cyangwa umutima utera nabi
• Kuvurungana cyane cyangwa guhagarara umutima
• Kugorana kuvuga cyangwa kumira
• Kuribwa umutwe cyane cyangwa guta igihagararo
• Umuturagaro

Ibi bimenyetso bikomeye ni bike, ariko abaganga batanga urushinge bahuguwe kumenya no kubivura vuba niba bibaye.

Ninde utagomba gufata urushinge rwa Orphenadrine?

Umuti wa orphenadrine w'urushinge ntukoreshwa na buri wese, kandi muganga wawe azasuzuma neza amateka yawe y'ubuzima mbere yo kuwugusaba. Indwara zimwe na zimwe n'imiti birashobora gukorana nabi na orphenadrine, bityo ni ngombwa kuvuga ukuri ku byerekeye ubuzima bwawe.

Ntabwo ukwiye guhabwa urushinge rwa orphenadrine niba ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe z'umutima, cyane cyane umutima utera nabi cyangwa indwara zikomeye z'umutima. Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mutima wawe, ibyo bishobora kuba byateza akaga niba usanzwe ufite ibibazo by'umutima.

Abantu bafite glaucoma (umuvuduko mwinshi mu maso) bagomba kwirinda orphenadrine kuko bishobora gutuma iyi ndwara irushaho kuba mibi. Uyu muti ushobora kongera umuvuduko mu jisho, ibyo bishobora gutera ibibazo byo kureba cyangwa izindi ngaruka zikomeye.

Dore indwara zikomeye zituma urushinge rwa orphenadrine rudatekanye:

• Glaucoma (ubwoko bwa narrow-angle cyangwa angle-closure)
• Prostate yagutse hamwe n'ibibazo byo kunyara
• Indwara zikomeye z'umutima cyangwa umutima utera nabi
• Myasthenia gravis (indwara ituma imitsi idakora neza)
• Indwara zikomeye z'umwijima cyangwa impyiko
• Gufunga igifu cyangwa amara
• Allergie izwi kuri orphenadrine cyangwa imiti isa nayo

Muganga wawe azitonda kandi mu kuguha orphenadrine niba urengeje imyaka 65, kuko abantu bakuze bakunda kwumva cyane ingaruka zayo.

Byongeye kandi, imiti imwe na imwe ntijyana neza n'urushinge rwa orphenadrine. Izi ngaruka z'imiti zirashobora gutuma imiti idakora neza cyangwa ikongera ibyago byo kugira ingaruka zikomeye.

Imiti ishobora kugirana ingaruka na orphenadrine irimo:

• Imiti ituma usinzira
• Imiti ivura depression (cyane cyane tricyclics na MAOIs)
• Antihistamines ivura allergie
• Imiti ivura impungenge
• Alcool (n'utuntu duto)
• Ibindi bituma imitsi idakomera
• Imiti imwe na imwe igabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso

Buri gihe jya uha umuganga wawe urutonde rwuzuye rw'imiti yose, ibiyongera, n'ibicuruzwa by'ibyatsi urimo gufata, kabone n'iyo bisa nk'ibidafitanye isano n'ububabare bw'imitsi yawe.

Amazina y'ubwoko bwa Orphenadrine Injection

Orphenadrine injection iboneka mu mazina menshi y'ubwoko, Norflex ikaba ari yo izwi cyane. Farumasi yawe cyangwa ibitaro bishobora kugira umuti mu mazina atandukanye, ariko ibikoresho bikora n'ingaruka biracyahari kimwe n'ubwoko bwose.

Andi mazina y'ubwoko ushobora kubona harimo Banflex, nubwo kuboneka bishobora gutandukana bitewe n'aho uherereye n'ikigo cy'ubuvuzi. Ubwoko bwa generic bwa orphenadrine injection buraboneka kandi bukora neza nk'ubwoko bw'amazina.

Umuvuzi wawe azahitamo ubwoko bwihariye cyangwa ubwoko bwa generic hashingiwe ku kintu kiboneka mu kigo cyabo n'icyakorera neza ubwishingizi bwawe. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni uko urimo kubona umuti ukwiye indwara yawe, hatitawe ku izina ry'ubwoko kuri label.

Uburyo bwa Orphenadrine Injection

Niba orphenadrine injection itagukwiriye, izindi miti myinshi iruhura imitsi ishobora gutanga ubufasha nk'ubwo ku gihuhusi cy'imitsi n'ububabare. Muganga wawe ashobora gutekereza izi nzira zindi hashingiwe ku ndwara yawe yihariye, amateka y'ubuvuzi, n'uburyo wihanganira imiti itandukanye.

Uburyo bwo guterwa inshinge burimo cyclobenzaprine injection na methocarbamol injection, byombi bikora kimwe na orphenadrine ariko bishobora kugira ingaruka zitandukanye. Iyi miti nayo itangwa mu bigo by'ubuvuzi kandi ishobora gutanga ubufasha bwihuse ku gihuhusi gikomeye cy'imitsi.

Ku bantu bamwe, imiti iruhura imitsi yo kunywa ishobora kuba amahitamo meza igihe igihe kirekire cy'ububabare kirenze. Uburyo busanzwe bwo kunywa burimo baclofen, tizanidine, na diazepam, nubwo ibi bitwara igihe kirekire kugira ngo bikore kurusha inshinge.

Ubuvuzi butakoresha imiti nabwo bushobora kuba ubundi buryo bwiza cyangwa bwunganira ubuvuzi bwo kuruhura imitsi:

\n
• Ubuvuzi bwo gukoresha imibiri no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri yihariye
\n
• Ubuvuzi bwo gukoresha ubushyuhe n'ubukonje
\n
• Ubuvuzi bwo gukanda
\n
• Acupuncture
\n
• Inshinge zishyirwa ahantu hababaza cyane
\n
• Gushyiraho imashini ikoresha amashanyarazi mu guhumuriza imitsi (TENS)
\n

Umuvuzi wawe azagufasha kumenya uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura buzagufasha neza mu bihe byawe byihariye no kugera ku ntego zo gukira.

Ese urushinge rwa Orphenadrine ruruta Cyclobenzaprine?

Zose uko ari ebyiri, urushinge rwa orphenadrine na cyclobenzaprine ni imiti iruhura imitsi neza, ariko zikora mu buryo butandukanye kandi zishobora gukwira neza mu bihe bitandukanye. Guhitamo hagati yazo biterwa n'uburwayi bwawe bwihariye, amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, n'uko ukeneye guhumurizwa vuba.

Urushinge rwa Orphenadrine rukunda gukora vuba kuko rutangwa mu mitsi yawe cyangwa mu maraso, mu gihe cyclobenzaprine ikunze gufatwa nk'ikibazo. Niba ukeneye guhumurizwa ako kanya kuva mu mitsi ikomeye, urushinge rwa orphenadrine rushobora kuba uburyo bwiza bwo guca uruziga rw'ububabare vuba.

Ariko, cyclobenzaprine akenshi ikundwa mu gihe kirekire cyo kuvura imitsi kubera ko iza mu buryo bwo kunywa kandi ishobora gufatwa mu rugo. Nanone ikunda gutera umunwa wumye n'ibibazo byo kutabona neza kurusha orphenadrine, abantu bamwe basanga byoroshye kwihanganira.

Mu bijyanye n'ubushobozi, imiti yombi itanga ubufasha bwiza ku bantu benshi bafite imitsi. Guhitamo

Umuti w'urushinge wa Orphenadrine muri rusange ni mwiza ku bantu barwaye diyabete, kuko ntugira ingaruka zihariye ku rugero rw'isukari mu maraso. Ariko, muganga wawe azashaka kugukurikiranira hafi kuko zimwe mu ngaruka ziterwa n'uyu muti nk'isazi cyangwa urujijo bishobora kwitiranywa n'ibibazo by'isukari mu maraso.

Niba urwaye diyabete, menyesha umuganga wawe ibyerekeye uburwayi bwawe n'imiti ufata kugira ngo ubucunge. Bashobora gushaka gupima isukari yawe mu maraso mbere na nyuma yo guterwa urushinge kugira ngo barebe ko ibintu byose bikomeza kuba byiza.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba nahawe umuti wa Orphenadrine mwinshi mu buryo butunganye?

Kubera ko urushinge rwa orphenadrine rutangwa n'abakora mu buvuzi mu bigo by'ubuvuzi, guhabwa umuti mwinshi ntibishoboka. Ariko, niba ucyeka ko wahawe umuti mwinshi cyangwa urimo guhura n'ingaruka zikomeye, bimenyeshe umuganga wawe ako kanya.

Ibimenyetso byo guhabwa umuti wa orphenadrine mwinshi birimo gusinzira cyane, urujijo, kugorana guhumeka, cyangwa umutima utera nabi. Abakozi b'ubuvuzi bazagukurikiranira hafi kandi bashobora gutanga imiti yo guhangana n'ingaruka zikomeye niba bibaye ngombwa.

Nkwiriye gukora iki niba ntasibye guterwa urushinge rwa Orphenadrine?

Niba wasibye gahunda yo guterwa urushinge, vugana n'umuganga wawe vuba bishoboka kugira ngo usubize gahunda. Ntukagerageze gusimbura urugero rwasibwe ukoresha inshinge ebyiri zegeranye, kuko ibi bishobora kongera ibyago byo guhura n'ingaruka.

Muganga wawe azemeza niba ugikeneye urushinge bitewe n'uko ibimenyetso byawe bimeze n'igihe gishize uterwa urugero rwa nyuma. Rimwe na rimwe uburwayi bwawe bushobora kuba bwarakize ku buryo butuma utakigomba urushinge.

Nshobora kureka guterwa urushinge rwa Orphenadrine ryari?

Ubusanzwe ushobora kureka guterwa urushinge rwa orphenadrine igihe cyose imitsi yawe yoroheje kandi ushobora gucunga ububabare bwawe ukoresheje izindi miti. Abantu benshi bakeneye gusa inshinge nkeya mu minsi mike kugira ngo bace uruziga rw'imitsi ikomeye.

Umuvuzi wawe w’ubuzima azakumenyesha igihe bizaba byemewe guhagarika inshinge bitewe n’uko ibimenyetso byawe bikira. Bitandukanye n’imiti imwe, ntugomba kugabanya buhoro buhoro inshinge za orphenadrine - urashobora guhagarika gusa igihe muganga wawe avuze ko bikwiye.

Nshobora gutwara imodoka nyuma yo guhabwa inshinge ya Orphenadrine?

Ntugomba gutwara cyangwa gukoresha imashini mu masaha menshi nyuma yo guhabwa inshinge ya orphenadrine, kuko bishobora gutera gusinzira no kuribwa umutwe. Ibi bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bushobozi bwawe bwo gusubiza vuba kandi neza mugihe utwaye imodoka.

Teganya ko hari umuntu uzakugeza mu rugo nyuma yo guhabwa urushinge, kandi utegereze kugeza wumva umeze neza kandi uhamye mbere yo kwitwara ahantu hose. Abantu benshi basubira mu buryo busanzwe mu masaha 4-6, ariko ibi birashobora gutandukana bitewe n’uburyo umubiri wawe wakiriye umuti.