Unogara Kwenguva Refu Sei Mushure Mekunge Appendix Yako Yaputika?

Appendix yakaputika igwaro rekurapa rakachengeteka, asi inogona kuponeswa nekukurumidza kurapwa. Paunorapwa nekuvhiyiwa mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana kusvika makumi mana nemasere ekutanga, chiyero chekupona chiri pamusoro pe95% uye chinowanzosvika 100%. Pasina kurapwa, zvisinei, utachiona hunogona kupararira nekukurumidza mudumbu uye muropa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu iwayo, kupona kune mazuva mashoma hakufanirwi.

Mhinduro ipfupi ndeyekuti nguva ndicho chinhu chakakosha. Unokurumidza kusvika kuchipatara, kuve kwako kwakanaka kunenge kuri nani.

Zvinoshanduka Sei Kana Appendix Yako Yaputika?

Appendix yako idiki, inenge yakaita segwapa, yakabatanidzwa kugutso guru kuruboshwe rwemudumbu wako. Paizovharika, kazhinji ne-chete, sles, kana utachiona, inozvimba uye inozvimba. Izvi zvinonzi appendicitis.

Kana appendicitis ikasarapwa, kumanikidzwa mukati me appendix kunoramba kuchikwira. Pakupedzisira, madziro e appendix anozvimba uye anoputika. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, bhakitiriya, purulent, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvine utachiona zvinopararira mudumbu. Izvi hazviitike sembwa ye balloon. Zvakafanana nekuyerera kana kubuda zvishoma kunoparadzira utachiona munzvimbo dzakatenderedza.

Izvi zvinogona kuitika nekukurumidza semaawa makumi mana nemaviri kusvika makumi manomwe nemaviri mushure mekuonekwa kwezviratidzo. Ndicho chikonzero appendicitis inogara ichionekwa seyakakurumidza.

Ndezvipi Zvengozi Mushure Mekuputika?

Kana appendix yaputika, bhakitiriya rinobuda rinogona kukonzera zvinetso zvakakomba, zvinogona kuuraya. Zvikuru zvinofanira kunzwisiswa ndezvi: peritonitis, kukuumbwa kwe-abscess, uye sepsis.

Peritonitis igwaro re-peritoneum, muviri mutete unofukidza mukati medumbu rako nenzvimbo zhinji dzemudumbu rako. Pa bhakitiriya kubva ku appendix yakaputika inosvika pamuviri uyu, unozvimba uye une utachiona. Peritonitis inokonzeresa kurwadza kwakanyanya mudumbu, mudumbu rakaomarara kana rakaoma, fivha yakakwirira, uye kurova kwemoyo kwakurumidza. Pasina kurapwa, peritonitis inogona kuva yakaipisisa.

Kukuumbwa kwe-abscess kunoitika kana muviri uchiedza kudzora utachiona nekuuraya. Purulent inounganidza munzvimbo pedyo ne appendix yakaputika. Abscess inogona kutengera muviri nguva pfupi, asi ichiri kuda kudonhedzwa uye kurapwa nemishonga. Kana ichisiwa yega, inogona kukura, kuputika, uye kuparadzira utachiona.

Sepsis ndiyo yakaipisisa njodzi. Zvinoshanduka kana utachiona huchipinda muropa uye huchikonzera kuita kwemuviri wese. Sepsis inogona kutungamira kumanikidzwa kweropa kuderera kwakanyanya, kushungurudzika kwemuviri, uye kufa. Inogona kubva pakuonekwa kwekutanga kusvika kune sepsis yakakwirira-yekuita kwemaawa.

Nguva Inokanganisa Sei Kupona?

Nguva mushure mekuputika kwe appendix inokosha kwazvo. Hezvino zvinoratidzwa nezvekurapwa:

Kurapwa mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana: Iyi ndiyo yakanakisisa. Kuongororwa kwekuvhiyiwa kwe appendix nekuchenesa mudumbu panguva ino kunopa tariro yakawanda. Chiyero chekufa kwekuvhiyiwa kwekutanga chiri pasi pe1%. Vanhu vazhinji vanopora zvizere pasina matambudziko enguva refu.

Kurapwa mukati memaawa makumi mana nemaviri kusvika makumi manomwe nemaviri: Ngozi yezvinetso inokwira, asi kupona kuchiri kunaka nekubata kwe kuvhiyiwa uye mishonga. Kucheneswa kwakanyanya kwedumbu kunogona kunge kwakakosha. Kugara kuchipatara kunowanzo kuva kwakareba, uye kupora kunogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei panzvimbo pemazuva.

Kunonoka mazuva mashanu kusvika manomwe pasina kurapwa: Panguva ino, utachiona hwakapararira hunenge huri pachena. Ngozi ye sepsis, kushungurudzika kwemuviri, uye kufa kunowedzera zvakanyanya. Zvinyorwa zvekurapa zvakadzama zvinoratidza kuti appendicitis yakaputika isina kurapwa panguva ino inopotsa ichiendeseka.

Pasina kurapwa zvachose: Kupona kune mazuva mashoma kusvika vhiki kunononoka mune zvakawanda. Musati Kuvhiyiwa kwechirwere uye mishonga, appendix yakaputika yaiva imwe yenzira dzekufa kubva muutachiona hwemudumbu.

Zvakakodzera kunyevera kuti mune zvimwe zvinhu, muviri unobata kudzora utachiona wega uye kuumba abscess yakakwana. Vamwe vanhu vakapona kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvaitarisirwa nekuda kweizvi, asi hazvisi chinhu chekufungisisa. Mhedzisiro haizivikanwe, uye nzira yakachengeteka ndiyo nguva dzose rubatsiro rwekurapa.

Kurapwa Kunoita Sei?

Kurapwa kwe appendix yakaputika kwakaoma kupfuura kurapwa kwe appendicitis isingarevi. Kazhinji kazhinji inosanganisira kubatanidzwa kwe kuvhiyiwa, mishonga, uye dzimwe nguva maitiro ekudonha.

Appendectomy ndiko kuvhiyiwa kwekuvhiyiwa kwe appendix. Kune appendix yakaputika, kuvhiyiwa kwakazaruka kunowanzosarudzirwa pane laparoscopic (keyhole) kuvhiyiwa nekuti chiremba anoda kuona kwakajeka kwedumbu kuchenesa utachiona. Mune zvimwe zvinhu, laparoscopic kuvhiyiwa kunogona kuva kunyange mushure mekuputika.

Panguva yekuvhiyiwa, chiremba anobvisa appendix ine utachiona uye anochenesa mudumbu nemvura inonwiwa kubvisa bhakitiriya rakawanda nemvura ine utachiona sezvingaita. Dambudziko diki rinogona kuiswa mudumbu kuti rienderere mberi nekubvisa mvura mumazuva mushure mekuvhiyiwa.

Mishonga inopiwa nemuchirongwa chemuviri, panguva, uye mushure mekuvhiyiwa kurwisa utachiona. Nguva yemishonga inogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei, zvichienderana nekukura kweutachiona.

Kudonha kwe-abscess kunogona kunge kwakakosha kana purulent yakaitika. Mune zvimwe zvinhu, abscess inodonhedzwa chekutanga ne-tube inoiswa kuburikidza neganda, uye kuvhiyiwa kwekuvhiyiwa kwe appendix kunoitwa gare gare kana utachiona hwapera. Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinonzi interval appendectomy.

Kupora Kunoita Sei?

Kupora kubva ku appendix yakaputika kunotora nguva yakareba kupfuura kupora kubva kune appendectomy yakajeka. Kana appendix yako yakabviswa isati yaputika, unogona kudzoka kumabasa akajairika mukati memavhiki mashanu kana maviri. Mushure mekuputika, kupora kunogona kutora mavhiki mana kusvika matanhatu kana kupfuura.

Munguva yekupora, unogona kutarisira kurwadziwa uye kuzvimba mudumbu. Chiremba wako angangopa zano rekuzorora, kurega kusimudza zvinhu zvinorema, uye kudzokera zvishoma nezvishoma kumabasa akajairika. Iwe uchadawo kuipedza yako mishonga yakazara, kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zvirinani vasati vapedza.

Vamwe vanhu vanosangana nezvinetso mushure mekuvhiyiwa, sekunge ronda rine utachiona, kubhukirwa kwe-bowel, kana kurwadziwa kwepachiviri kuri kuenderera. Izvi zviri zvakajairika kana appendix yakanga yaputika isati yavhiyiwa. Chiremba wako achakutarisa zvakanaka uye achabata chero dambudziko rinomuka.

Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti kana appendix yabviswa, unogona kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika zvachose pasina izvozvo. Hapana zvekudya zvakakosha kana shanduko dzehupenyu dzinodikanwa.

Unoziva Sei Zviratidzo Zvekuyeuchidza?

Kuziva zviratidzo zve appendicitis kunogona kukubatsira kuti uite usati waputika. Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa kunotanga padyo ne-navel uye kunoenda kuruboshwe rwemudumbu
• Kurwadziwa kunowedzera zvakanyanya pamusoro pemamwe maawa
• Kusema uye kurutsa
• Kurasikirwa nehope
• Fivha yakadzikama inogona kukwira sezvo utachiona hunowedzera
• Kuzvimba kana kunzwa kuzara

Imwe chiratidzo cheyeverwa icho vanhu vazhinji vasingatarisiri kugona kwekurwadziwa kwakangoerekana kwapera. Kana waive uchikura kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu uye kwakapera nekukurumidza, izvozvo zvinogona kureva kuti appendix yaputika. Kugona kunoitika nekuti kumanikidzwa mukati me-organ kunobviswa. Asi njodzi yacho yakawanda zvakanyanya, nekuti utachiona huri kupararira. Usafunge kuti dambudziko rapera roga. Tsvaga rubatsiro rwekunovhiyiwa nekukurumidza.

Kune vakwegura nevana vadiki, zviratidzo zvinogona kuve zvisingaoneki. Vakwegura vangave nekurwadziwa kwakaderera uye kushoma kunzwa. Vana vangave nekurwadziwa kwakapararira mudumbu rese pane kuve ne-localized kuruboshwe rwemudumbu. Kana chimwe chinhu chiri kunzwa chakashata, zviri nani kuti uongororwe.

Ndaenda Kuchipatara Chekukurumidza Ndafonerwa Nani?

Kana uine kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kuwedzera mudumbu, kunyanya kuruboshwe rwemudumbu, pamwe chete ne-fivha, kusema, kana kurutsa, enda kuchipatara chekukurumidza nekukurumidza. Usamirire kuti uone kana zviri nani zvoga. Appendicitis inogona kuenda kune kuputika mukati memaawa makumi mana nemaviri kusvika makumi manomwe nemaviri kubva pakutanga kwezviratidzo, uye kana yaputika, awa rega rega rinowedzera ngozi yezvinetso zvakakomba.

Appendix yakaputika yakakomba, asi ne kuvhiyiwa kwemazuva ano uye mishonga, vanhu vazhinji vanowana rubatsiro nekukurumidza vanopora zvizere.