Inhaler Dzinotengwa Pasina Chiremba: Mhando, Kubudirira, uye Mazano Ekuchengetedza

Ndezvipi Zvinhu Zvikuru Zvinotengwa Pasina Chiremba?

Paunotsvaga inhaler pasina mushonga, uchasangana nezvigadzirwa zvakati zvakasiyana. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti ndizvo zvakadzei uye, zvakanyanya kukosha, kuti hazvisi izvo. Musika unonyanya kutungamirwa nezvisarudzo zviviri zvichibva pamushonga.

1. Primatene Mist (Epinephrine)

Iyi ndiyo OTC asthma inhaler inonyanya kuzivikanwa. Mushure mekunge yabviswa pamusika kwemakore nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo CFCs dzinoparadza ozone, Primatene Mist yakagadziridzwazve uye yakagamuchirwa neFDA muna 2018 source. Iyo iri metered-dose inhaler, zvichireva kuti inopa dosi yemushonga yakakwana nekupupura kwese. Chikamu chayo chinobatwa chinonzi epinephrine.

2. Asthmanefrin (Racepinephrine)

Musiyano nehandheld inhaler, Asthmanefrin ingumiswa wemvura ye racepinephrine (chinhu chakafanana zvikuru ne epinephrine) chinobatwa ne nebulizer—muchina unoshandura mvura kuita utsi hwakatetepa kuti hunyatswe. Inoshanda pamisimboti imwe chete nePrimatene Mist asi inoda michina yakasiyana kuti igove.

Tsananguro Yakakosha: Zvakadini Nezve Steam Inhalers?

Mune imwe nzvimbo, uchaona zvigadzirwa zvakaita seVicks Sinus Inhaler. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti izvi hazvisi kurapwa kweasthma. Zvishandiso izvi zviri humidifier zvemunhu. Kushandisa steam inhaler ye asthma panguva yekurwara kwechirwere hakuzovhure michina yako yekufema. Zvinogona kupa mhepo inodziya, yakanyorova kubatsira kudzikisira kutsamwa nekudzikisira mucus kubva kuchando kana chirwere che sinus, asi haina mushonga uye hachisi chinhu chekukurumidza.

Dzinotengwa Pasina Chiremba Dzinoshanda Sei? (Epinephrine vs. Albuterol)

Ichi ndicho chikamu chakanyanya kukosha chekukurukurirana. Chikonzero nei uchigona kutenga epinephrine inhaler pasina mushonga asi vamwe hausi nekuda kwechikamu chinobatwa.

• OTC Inhalers Dzinobatanidza Epinephrine: Iri ibronchodilator, zvichireva kuti inoshanda nekudzikisira michina yakakomberedza nzira dzako dzekufema, ichivaregedzera kuti dzirove kuti dzive nekukurumidza, kudzikisira kwenguva pfupi source. Kana wakambonzwa nezveEpiPen yekurapa zvinokanganisa zveallergy, ndicho chikamu chimwe chete chemushonga, chakapihwa nenzira yakasiyana uye padosi yakasiyana.

• Prescription Inhalers Dzinobatanidza Albuterol: Zvizhinji zveprescription rescue inhalers, sema Ventolin neProAir, zvinoshandisa albuterol. Albuterol zvakare ibronchodilator inoshanda nekukurumidza, asi inonyanya kuonekwa kumapapu. Nyanzvi dzezvekurapa nemasangano makuru ehutano, semuAmerican Lung Association, vanoona albuterol sechiri kuchengetedza uye chakanyanya kubudirira pakurapa asthma attacks pane epinephrine source.

Ngano ye OTC Albuterol

Ngatitaure zvakajeka: hapana chinhu chakaita seOTC albuterol inhaler muUnited States. Unogona kuona mawebhusaiti achiti ari kutengesa, asi aya haasi echokwadi uye anofanirwa kudziviswa. Albuterol inoda mushonga kubva kune chiremba ane rezinesi. Kana uri kutsvaga albuterol, unofanirwa kuona chiremba. Mushonga chete wakavakirwa panon prescription inhaler ye asthma yakagamuchirwa muUS une epinephrine.

Uri Mukwikwidzi we OTC Inhaler?

Apa ndipo panhu vanhu vakawanda vanoita chikanganiso chinotyisa. FDA yakagamuchira over the counter inhaler chinangwa chaicho chinodikanwa uye chidiki.

CHINANGWA CHEYEKUGAMUCHIRA CHEYEKUGAMUCHIRA ndechekudzikisira kwenguva pfupi kwezviratidzo zve asthma zvishoma, zvinouya uye zvinopera, pa vanhu VAKATOZVONZWERWA ne asthma nevashongedzi.

Ngatitiparadzanisanei izvi. Mild intermittent asthma inowanzotsanangurwa sekunwa zviratidzo mazuva maviri pavhiki kana zvishoma uye kumutswa nezviratidzo usiku kaviri pamwedzi kana zvishoma source. Kana zviratidzo zvako zvichipfuura kakawanda kana zvichinyanya kuipa, hausi mukwikwidzi.

Ndiani Anofanira KUSHANDISA OTC Inhaler?

Kuti uchengetedze, unofanirwa zvachose DZIVIRIRA OTC asthma inhaler kana:

• HANA KUZVIZWERWA NEasthma NE chiremba: Kupfimba kwako kunogona kunge kuri chiratidzo chechirwere chakakomba, sekutadza kwemoyo, COPD, kana chirwere chemapapu. Kuzviongorora kwakanyanya kunotyisa.
• Une moderate kana severe asthma: Izvi zvinosanganisira chero ani nani ane asthma attacks kanopfuura kaviri pavhiki.
• Wakambovharirwa kuchipatara nekuda kwe asthma.
• Uri kutora prescription asthma medications: Izvi zvinosanganisira daily controller/maintenance inhalers (semasteroid inhalers). OTC inhaler haisi chinotsiva.
• Une zvirwere zvakavanzika: Izvi zvinosanganisira chirwere chemoyo, high blood pressure, chirwere cheshuga, chirwere chethyroid, kuvhunduka, kana prostate gland yakawedzera. Chikamu chinobatwa chinogona kuita kuti izvi zvishande zvishande.
• Uri nepamuviri kana kuyamwisa.

Njodzi Nezvakaparirwa Nezvakawanda zve Over the Counter Inhalers

Nekuti epinephrine inokanganisa muviri wese, kwete mapapu chete, ine njodzi dzakawanda nezvakaparirwa kupfuura mishonga ye prescription yakatarisana. Epinephrine inhaler inogona kubudirira, asi unofanirwa kuziva nezve zvakagadziriswa.

Zvakaipa zvakajairika zvinosanganisira source:

• Kukwira kwetsholori yemoyo kana kurova kwemoyo
• Kubviswa kweropa
• Kuzungaira, kudedera, ne kushushikana
• Musoro kana dzungu
• Kushaya hope

Njodzi dzakakomba zvakanyanya dziri dzekusiyana kwemoyo. Kune mumwe ane chirwere chemoyo chisinganzi, kushandisa OTC rescue inhaler kunogona kuva nengozi, kuchikwanisa kutungamirira kumarwadziro echipfuva kana kurova kwemoyo kunotyisa kwazvo. Ichi chikonzero chikuru nei nharaunda yezvekurapa ichifarira albuterol ye prescription, iyo ine zvishoma zveizvi zvakawanda zvemuviri.

Zviratidzo Zvinotyisa: Paunofanira Kuona Chiremba

Over the counter inhaler inofanira kuva nhanho yekudyidzana, kwete mhinduro yemazera ose. Kana ukasarudza kuishandisa, unofanirwa kuongorora zviratidzo zvako zvakanyanya. Tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa pakarepo kana:

• Zviratidzo zvako hazvibudirire mukati memaminitsi 20 mushure mekushandisa inhaler.
• Unofanirwa kuishandisa kudarika dosi yakakurudzirwa. Kune Primatene Mist, izvi zvinoreva kudarika 8 inhalations mukati memaawa 24.
• Uri kuva nezvirwere zve asthma kudarika kaviri pavhiki. Ichi chiratidzo chakajeka chekuti asthma yako haina kudzivirirwa zvakanaka.
• Zviratidzo zvako zve asthma zviri kuipa.
• Une zvakaparirwa zvakakomba sekurwadziro muchipfuva, dzungu rakanyanya, kana kurova kwemoyo kunenge kusakara kunodedzera.

Uye zvakanyanya kukosha, unofanira AGARA ugozotaura nachiremba usati washandisa chero non prescription inhaler kekutanga kuti uone kuti chirwere chako chakazadziswa uye kuti uri sarudzo yakachengetedza kwauri.

Mhedziso

Kunyange zvazvo nyore uye kuwanikwa kweover the counter inhaler kunonakidza, ndiyo mhinduro ine zvimwe zvinokanganisa. Zvigadzirwa zvakaita sePrimatene Mist zvinogona kupa kudzikisira kwenguva pfupi kune vakaziviswa, mild intermittent asthma, asi hazvisi chinotsiva rubatsiro rwekurapa.

Chiyero chendarama chekurapa zviratidzo zve asthma chinoramba chiri OTC rescue inhaler ye prescription ine albuterol, iyo inoonekwa sechiri kuchengetedza uye chakanyanya kubudirira nemitemo yakawanda yezvekurapa. Kuda kwema rescue inhaler, kungave OTC kana ye prescription, chiratidzo chekuti asthma yako haina kudzivirirwa uye kuti unoda chirongwa chekugadzirisa chemazuva ose chakanyanya kunaka.

Usarega mari kana nyore kuisa utano hwako pangozi. Danho rako rekutanga uye rakanyanya kukosha rinofanira kuva kutaura nachiremba kana pharmacist. Vanogona kukubatsira kugadzira chirongwa chekuita che asthma chakachengetedza, chakabudirira, uye chisingadhuri chakagadzirirwa zvakakosha zvako, zvichikuita kuti ugone kufema zviri nyore kwemakore mazhinji.