Chii chinonzi Bacterial Vaginosis? Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, & Kurapa

Bacterial vaginosis chirwere chinowanzoitika mumukadzi chinoitika kana kuenzana kwemabhakitiriya emuviri wemukadzi kuchikanganiswa. Fungidzira sekuti ecosystem yemukadzi wako iri kubuda zvishoma pane kuva chirwere chakakomba chehutano.

Iyi mamiriro anoita kuti vakadzi vazhinji vabatwe uye ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekuyerera kwemukadzi kwakasiyana muvakadzi vane makore ekubereka. Kunyange zvazvo zvingaita sezvinotyisa kana uchitanga kuona zviratidzo, bacterial vaginosis kazhinji inenge iri nyoro uye inopindura zvakanaka pakurapa.

Chii chinonzi bacterial vaginosis?

Bacterial vaginosis inoitika kana mabhakitiriya anokuvadza akakura kupfuura mabhakitiriya akanaka anowanzova mumukadzi wako. Mukadzi wako ane musanganiswa wemabhakitiriya akasiyana, ane akanaka (kunyanya lactobacilli) achichengeta zvese zvakaringana uye zvine hutano.

Kana kuenzana uku kuchikanganiswa nemabhakitiriya anokuvadza senge Gardnerella vaginalis, Prevotella, kana Mobiluncus, unopera nebacterial vaginosis. Icho hachisi chirwere chinopfuudzwa nepabonde, kunyange zvazvo zvepabonde zvinogona dzimwe nguva kuzvikonzera.

Iyi mamiriro anoita kuti mukati memukadzi wako uve usina acidity yakawanda kupfuura zvakajairwa. Iyi shanduko ye pH inoita kuti zvive nyore kuti mabhakitiriya ane matambudziko akure uye awedzere.

Ndeapi zviratidzo zvebacterial vaginosis?

Vakadzi vazhinji vane bacterial vaginosis vanoona shanduko yakajeka mukuyerera kwavo kwemukadzi uye kunhuhwirira. Chiratidzo chinonyanya kukosha kazhinji kuyerera kwakapfava, kwakachena-chena kana kwakachena-chena chine kunhuhwirira kwakasimba, kwakafanana nehove, kunowedzera mushure mekuita zvepabonde kana panguva yemwedzi wako.

Heano zviratidzo zvikuru zvaunogona kuona:

• Kuyerera kwakapfava, kwakachena, kwakachena-chena, kana kwakasvibira kwemukadzi
• Kunhuhwirira kwakasimba kwakafanana nehove, kunyanya mushure mekuita zvepabonde
• Kutsamwa kana kukwenya kwemukadzi
• Kupisa panguva yekubuda kwemukadzi
• Kurwadziwa kwakapfava mudumbu

Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti hafu ye vakadzi vane bacterial vaginosis havaoni chero zviratidzo zvachose. Ungangodaro uchizviziva chete panguva yekutarisa kwako kwenguva dzose kana paunenge uchiongororwa nezvimwe zvirwere.

Kunhuhwirira kwakafanana nehove kazhinji kunowedzera kana kusanganiswa nekumira kana ropa remwedzi nekuti izvi zvinhu zvine alkaline zvakawanda uye zvinoita kuti kunhuhwirira kuwedzere.

Chii chinokonzera bacterial vaginosis?

Chikonzero chaicho chebacterial vaginosis hachizivikanwi nguva dzose, asi chinobva pakusawirirana kwemabhakitiriya emuviri wemukadzi. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kukanganisa ecosystem yakapfava mumukadzi wako uye kubvumira mabhakitiriya anokuvadza kutora.

Zvinhu zvakajairwa zvinogona kutungamira kune kusawirirana uku kwemabhakitiriya zvinosanganisira:

• Kuva nevakaroorana vakawanda kana vatsva
• Kuita douching kana kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvakasimba zvevakadzi
• Kutora maantibayotiki ezvimwe zvirwere
• Kushandisa sipo ine kunhuhwirira, zvigadzirwa zvekugeza, kana zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza hutano hwemukadzi
• Kusvuta fodya
• Kuve ne intrauterine device (IUD)
• Kushanduka kwehomoni panguva yemwedzi, pamuviri, kana menopause

Zvepabonde zvinogona kuunza mabhakitiriya matsva kana kuchinja mamiriro emukadzi, asi bacterial vaginosis inogonawo kuitika muvakadzi vasina kuita zvepabonde. Chinhu chikuru chero chinhu chinokanganisa kuenzana kwako kwemabhakitiriya.

Kunetseka, kushaya hope, uye immune system yakasimba zvinogonawo kukugadzira kuti uve nemukana wakawanda. Kudzivirirwa kwemuviri wako kunoshanda zvakanaka kana uri ane hutano zvakakwana.

Rini unofanira kuona chiremba nekuda kwebacterial vaginosis?

Unofanira kusvika kune wako chiremba kana ukaona zviratidzo zvitsva kana zvisingawanzoitika zvevakadzi, kunyanya kuyerera kunonhuhwirira kwakafanana nehove. Kunyange zvazvo bacterial vaginosis isiri ngozi, zvakakosha kuwana kuongororwa kwakakodzera sezvo zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakafanana.

Rongedza musangano kana ukaona kukwenya kwenguva refu kwemukadzi, kupisa, kana kuyerera kwasingaperi mushure memazuva mashoma. Usazviedza kuzviongorora kana kurapa nemaantibayotiki asingadi kurapwa nemuongorori, sezvo izvi hazvizobatsiri bacterial vaginosis.

Tsvaka rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukurumidza kana ukawana fivha, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu, kana uri nepamuviri uye ukaona chero zviratidzo zvevakadzi. Panguva yepamuviri, bacterial vaginosis isina kurapwa inogona dzimwe nguva kutungamira kumatambudziko.

Kana wakamborapwa nebacterial vaginosis kare uye zviratidzo zvadzoka, zvakakosha kushanya zvakare kuona kuti uri kuwana kurapwa kwakanakisa kweamiriro ako.

Ndeapi njodzi dzebacterial vaginosis?

Zvinhu zvimwe zvinogona kukugadzira kuti uve nemukana wakawanda wekuwana bacterial vaginosis nekukanganisa mamiriro emukadzi wako kana kuenzana kwemabhakitiriya. Kunzwisisa izvi njodzi zvinogona kukubatsira kuita sarudzo dzakachenjera pamusoro pehutano hwako.

Njodzi huru dzinokosha dzinosanganisira:

• Kuita zvepabonde, kunyanya nevakaroorana vakawanda
• Kuita douching kazhinji kana kushandisa vaginal irrigation
• Kusvuta fodya
• Kuve nemuviri wemukadzi usina acidity yakawanda
• Kushandisa maantibayotiki munguva pfupi yapfuura ezvimwe zvirwere
• Kuve wechiAfrican American (nezvikonzero zvisinganzwisisiki zvizere)
• Kuva nevakaroorana vakadzi
• Kushandisa intrauterine device yekudzivirira pamuviri

Vakadzi vamwe vanoita sekunge vane bacterial vaginosis nekuda kwema kemikari avo emukadzi. Izvi hazvisi chimwe chinhu chaunogona kudzora, asi kuziva kuti une tsika iyi kunogona kukubatsira iwe ne wako chiremba kuita hurongwa hwakanaka hwekudzivirira.

Zera rinotambawo basa, nebacterial vaginosis iri yakajairika panguva yemakore ekubereka apo estrogen levels yakakwirira uye zvepabonde zvinowanzoitika.

Ndeapi matambudziko anogona kuitika kubva ku bacterial vaginosis?

Kunyangwe bacterial vaginosis ichinyoro kazhinji, kuisiya isina kurapwa kunogona dzimwe nguva kutungamira kumatambudziko ehutano akakomba. Mashoko akanaka ndeawo kuti nekurapa kwakakodzera, aya matambudziko anenge asingawanzoitiki.

Matambudziko anogona kuitika aunofanira kuziva anosanganisira:

• Mukana wakawanda wezvirwere zvinopfuudzwa nepabonde, kusanganisira HIV
• Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) kana mabhakitiriya akaenda kumativi ekuberekesa
• Matambudziko epamuviri senge kubereka mwana asati agadzirira kana uremu hwakaderera hwemwana
• Mukana wakawanda wekutama mushure mekuita zvekuvhiya zvevakadzi
• Kuwedzera kwezvirwere zve urinary tract
• Mukana wakawanda wekutadza pamuviri pakutanga kwepamuviri

Mamiriro emukadzi akakanganiswa anoita kuti zvive nyore kuti zvimwe zvirwere zvibve nekuti kudzivirirwa kwako kwemukati kwakakanganiswa. Ndokusaka kurapwa nekukurumidza kwakakosha, kunyanya kana uri kuita zvepabonde.

Panguva yepamuviri, bacterial vaginosis inoda kutarisirwa kwakanyanya sezvo inogona dzimwe nguva kutungamira kune kusununguka kwemwana asati agadzirira kana kukanganisa kukura kwemwana wako. Zvisinei, nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera kwechiremba, vakadzi vazhinji vane pamuviri vane bacterial vaginosis vane pamuviri vane hutano.

Bacterial vaginosis inozwiwa sei?

Wako chiremba anogona kazhinji kuziva bacterial vaginosis kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwakapfava kwemukadzi uye bvunzo dzemabhora. Maitiro acho ari nyore uye kazhinji anopa mhinduro dzakakurumidza, dzakanyatsojeka.

Panguva yemusangano wako, wako chiremba achakuudza nezvezviratidzo zvako uye nhoroondo yehutano. Vachazoita bvunzo yemukadzi kuti vaone kuyerera kwemukadzi wako uye vatarisise zvimwe zviratidzo zvechirwere.

Maitiro ekuongorora kazhinji anosanganisira kuunganidza sampuli yekuyerera kwemukadzi kuti iongororwe pasi pemikroskopu. Wako chiremba acharamba achitarisa clue cells, izvo zviri masero emukadzi akapfupikiswa nemabhora anoratidza bacterial vaginosis.

Vangangotarisawo pH level yekuyerera kwemukadzi wako vachishandisa tepi yakapfava. pH yakakwirira kupfuura 4.5 inoratidza bacterial vaginosis, sezvo mamiriro acho anoita kuti mukati memukadzi wako uve usina acidity yakawanda kupfuura zvakajairwa.

Dzimwe nguva wako chiremba achaita whiff test, kwaanoisa donhwe re potassium hydroxide kune yako sampuli yekuyerera. Kunhuhwirira kwakasimba kwakafanana nehove kunosimbisa kuvapo kwebacterial vaginosis.

Kurapa kwebacterial vaginosis ndekupi?

Bacterial vaginosis inopindura zvakanaka pakurapa nemaantibayotiki, uye vakadzi vazhinji vanonzwa zvakanaka mukati memazuva mashoma ekutanga mushonga. Wako chiremba achakupa maantibayotiki emumuromo kana kurapwa kwemukadzi zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo.

Kurapa kunonyanya kupihwa kunosanganisira:

• Metronidazole (Flagyl) inotorwa nemuromo kana se vaginal gel
• Clindamycin se vaginal cream kana makapusuru emumuromo
• Tinidazole inotorwa nemuromo yezviitiko zvinopesana
• Secnidazole se granule packet imwe chete yemumuromo

Wako chiremba acharonga sarudzo yakanakisa zvichienderana nenhoroondo yako yehutano, kana uri nepamuviri, uye zvaunoda. Kurapa kwemukadzi kazhinji kunokonzera zvishoma zvinokuvadza asi kungave kusina kunaka kupfuura mishonga yemumuromo.

Zvakakosha kupedza kosi yose yemaantibayotiki kunyangwe uchinzwa zvakanaka usati wapedza. Kuimisa nekukurumidza kunogona kubvumira chirwere kudzoka uye kuita kuti rive risingapindure pakurapa.

Kana uri kuita zvepabonde, wako chiremba angakurudzira kuti wako mudiwawo awane kurapwa kudzivirira kutama, kunyange zvazvo izvi hazvisi nguva dzose zvakakosha sezvo bacterial vaginosis isiri chirwere chinopfuudzwa nepabonde.

Nzira yekutarisira bacterial vaginosis pamba?

Kunyangwe usingakwanisi kurapa bacterial vaginosis pasina maantibayotiki anorayirwa nemuongorori, nzira dzakawanda dzekutarisira pamba dzinogona kukubatsira kunzwa zvakanaka uye kutsigira kupora kwako. Aya maitiro anoshanda zvakanaka pamwe chete nekurapa kwako kwakapihwa.

Tarisisa kuchena kwakapfava kwasingazokanganisi kuenzana kwemukadzi wako. Shandisa sipo yakapfava, isina kunhuhwirira kunze kwemukadzi wako uye usaita douching kana kushandisa sprays yevakadzi.

Pfeka underwear yekotoni inofema uye nguo dzakasununguka kuchengeta nzvimbo yemukadzi yakaoma uye ine mhepo. Shandura nguo dzakanyorova dzekushambira kana nguo dzekurovedza muviri nekukurumidza kudzivirira kuita mamiriro akanyorova kwaunogona kukura mabhakitiriya.

Funga kuwedzera probiotics kune yako tsika, kuburikidza nezvinowedzerwa kana zvokudya senge yogurt ine live cultures. Kunyangwe tsvakurudzo ichiri kuenderera mberi, vakadzi vamwe vanoona kuti probiotics inobatsira kuchengetedza mabhakitiriya ane hutano emukadzi.

Dzivisa zvepabonde kusvika wapedza kurapwa kwako nemaantibayotiki uye zviratidzo zvapera. Izvi zvinopa mamiriro emukadzi wako nguva yekudzoka kune zvakajairwa uye kuderedza njodzi yekutamira.

Ungagadzirira sei musangano wako nemuongorori?

Kuagadzirira musangano wako kunogona kubatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti unowana kuongororwa kwakanyatsojeka uye kurapwa kwakanaka. Kuronga zvishoma kwepamberi kunoita kuti kushanya kuve kunobatsira kwauri newako chiremba.

Rongedza musangano wako panguva yausingaiti mwedzi kana zvichibvira, sezvo ropa remwedzi rinogona kukanganisa mhinduro dzebvunzo. Zvisinei, usakurumidza kutsvaka rubatsiro kana uine zviratidzo zvinotyisa nekuti uri nemwedzi wako.

Dzivisa douching, kushandisa mishonga yevakadzi, kana kuita zvepabonde kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana usati wasangana nemuongorori. Aya maitiro anogona kusuka uchapupu hunobatsira pakuongorora.

Nyora zviratidzo zvako, kusanganisira apo zvakatanga, chii chinoita kuti zvive nani kana zvakanyanya kuipa, uye chero maitiro awakacherechedza. Cherechedzawo chero shanduko dzichangobva kuitika mune yako tsika, mishonga, kana zvepabonde.

Uya ne rondedzero yemishonga yose nezvinowedzerwa zvauri kutora iye zvino, kusanganisira kudzivirira pamuviri. Mishonga yekurapa inogona kukanganisa mamiriro emukadzi wako kana kukanganisa kurapwa.

Chii chinonyanya kukosha nezvebacterial vaginosis?

Bacterial vaginosis chirwere chinowanzoitika, chinorapika chinoita kuti vakadzi vazhinji vabatwe panguva imwe neimwe muhupenyu hwavo. Kunyange zvazvo zviratidzo zvingave zvisingafadzi uye zvinotyisa, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti chirwere ichi chinopindura zvakanaka pakurapwa kwakakodzera kwechiremba.

Nhanho inonyanya kukosha ndeyekuwana kuongororwa kwakanyatsojeka kubva kune wako chiremba pane kuzviedza kurapa. Zvinoita sekunge bacterial vaginosis chingave chimwe chimiro chechirwere chinoda kurapwa kwakasiyana.

Nekurapa kwakakodzera nemaantibayotiki, vakadzi vazhinji vanoona kuvandudzwa mukati memazuva mashoma uye kugadziriswa kwakakwana mukati mevhiki. Kutevera chirongwa chako chekurapa zvizere uye kuita shanduko shoma dzehupenyu kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kuitika zvakare.

Yeuka kuti kuva nebacterial vaginosis hakuratidzi kuchena kwakaipa kana kusarudza kwako. Icho chirwere chekurapa chinowanzoitika chinogona kuitika kune chero mukadzi, uye kutsvaka kurapwa nhanho yakanaka yekuchengetedza hutano hwako.

Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezvebacterial vaginosis

Bacterial vaginosis inogona kupera pachayo here?

Dzimwe nguva bacterial vaginosis inogona kupera pasina kurapwa, asi izvi hazvisi zvakavimbika kana zvinokurudzirwa. Chirwere ichi chinowanzo dzoka uye chinogona kuipa nekufamba kwenguva. Kurapwa kwakakodzera nemaantibayotiki kunoita kuti chirwere chibve zvizere uye kuderedza njodzi yematambudziko, kunyanya kana uri nepamuviri kana uri kuita zvepabonde.

Bacterial vaginosis chirwere chinopfuudzwa nepabonde here?

Bacterial vaginosis haisi chirwere chinopfuudzwa nepabonde, asi zvepabonde zvinogona kuzvikonzera nekuburitsa mabhakitiriya matsva kana kuchinja mamiriro emukadzi wako. Vakadzi vasina kuita zvepabonde vanogona kuwana bacterial vaginosis. Zvisinei, kuva nevakaroorana vakawanda kunowedzera njodzi yako.

Ndingaita zvepabonde here ndichiri kurapwa nebacterial vaginosis?

Zviri nani kudzivisa zvepabonde kusvika wapedza kurapwa kwako nemaantibayotiki uye zviratidzo zvapera. Kuita zvepabonde panguva yekurapa kunogona kuunza mabhakitiriya, kukanganisa kupora, uye zvichida kupfuudza chirwere kumudiwa wako. Mira kusvika wako chiremba asimbise kuti chirwere chapera.

Nei bacterial vaginosis ichiramba ichidzoka?

Bacterial vaginosis inogona kudzoka muvakadzi vamwe nekuda kwezvinhu senge kushanduka kwehomoni, zvepabonde, douching, kana mamiriro emukadzi asina kuenzana. Kana ukaona kuitika kazhinji, wako chiremba angakurudzira makosi marefu ekurapa, kurapwa kwenguva refu, kana probiotics kubatsira kudzivirira zviitiko zvenguva yemberi.

Probiotics inogona kubatsira kudzivirira bacterial vaginosis here?

Tsvakurudzo inoratidza kuti probiotics ine lactobacilli inogona kubatsira kuchengetedza hutano hwemukadzi uye kuderedza kuitika zvakare kwebacterial vaginosis. Kunyangwe isiri mushonga, probiotics inogona kutsigira kuenzana kwako kwemabhakitiriya kana ichishandiswa pamwe chete nekurapwa kwakakodzera kwechiremba. Taura nachiremba wako kana probiotics ingabatsira mamiriro ako.