Carcinoma Isingazivikanwe Yekutanga

Carcinoma isingave chisingazivikanwi chirwere icho vanachiremba vanoita kana vasingakwanisi kuwana kuti kenza yakabva kupi. Carcinoma isingave chisingazivikanwi chirwere chekenza chakaoma chakapararira mumuviri. Kazhinji, vanachiremba vanoona kenza kana ikakura panzvimbo yayo yakabva. Nzvimbo iyo kenza yakakura inonzi kenza huru. Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanoona kenza kana ikapararira. Kana kenza ikapararira inonzi kenza yakapararira. Mu carcinoma isingazivikanwi, vanachiremba vanoona kenza yakapararira. Asi havaoni kenza huru. Carcinoma isingazivikanwi inonziwo kenza yakavanzika. Vanachiremba kazhinji vanoshandisa rudzi rwekenza huru yauri kuitira kubatsira kusarudza kurapwa. Kana wakawanikwa une carcinoma isingazivikanwi, ruzivo urwu haruna. Timu yako yekurapa ichaita kuti uwane rudzi rwekenza yaunayo.

Zviratidzo nezvimwe zviratidzo zvecarcinoma isingazivikanwe kunobva kwacho zvinosanganisira: Utachiona husingaperi. Kunzwa kuneta kwazvo. Fivha isina chikonzero chakajeka. Kurasikirwa nehuremu pasina kuedza. Kusvotwa nekurutsa. Kurwadziwa mumwe chikamu chemuviri. Kutemwa mudumbu. Nodos dzinoputika. Rongai nguva yekuona chiremba kana mumwe mushandi wehutano kana muine chero zviratidzo zvinokunetsa.

Enda kunotarisa nachiremba kana mumwe munyanzvi wehutano kana uine zviratidzo zvinokunetsa.

Sometimes doctors don't know where a cancer started. This is called "carcinoma of unknown primary." It means they've found cancer that's spread to other parts of the body, but they can't pinpoint the original spot where it began. This original spot is called the primary cancer. Several things can make it hard to find the primary cancer:

• It might be too small: Sometimes the original cancer is just too tiny for the imaging tests (like X-rays or scans) to see.

• The body's immune system might have gotten rid of it: The body's natural defenses, the immune system, sometimes destroy a small cancer before it grows big enough to be detected.

• It might have been removed during surgery for something else: If someone had surgery for a different health problem, the primary cancer might have been removed, too, but not been noticed during the procedure.

In short, a carcinoma of unknown primary happens when the cancer has spread, but the original spot isn't easily found.

Ngozi yekarinoma isingazivikanwi inobvira inogona kunge yakabatana ne: Kukwegura. Rudzi urwu rwekenza runowanzoitika kune vanhu vakwegura kupfuura makore 60. Nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza. Kana hama yepedyo yaive nekarinoma isingazivikanwi, unogona kuve nechengo yakawedzera yekenza iyi. Kunewo humbowo hwokuti karinoma isingazivikanwi inoitika kazhinji kune vanhu vane nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza inokanganisa mapapu, itsvo kana ura. Kusvuta fodya. Vanhu vanosvuta fodya vanogona kuve nechengo yakakwira yekarinoma isingazivikanwi.

Kuongorora kenza isingazivikanwi kwemukana wayo, mushandi wehutano angatanga nekuongorora muviri wako. Maitiro mamwe angasanganisira bvunzo dze mifananidzo uye biopsy. Kana timu yako yehutano ikawana kenza isingazivikanwi kwemukana wayo, ichaita bvunzo dzakawanda kuti iwane nzvimbo iyo kenza yakabva. Kuongororwa kwemuviri Mushandi wehutano angangoda kuongorora muviri wako kunzwisisa zviratidzo zvako zviri nani. Bvunzo dzemifananidzo Bvunzo dzemifananidzo dzinotora mifananidzo yemuviri. Dzinogona kuratidza nzvimbo nehukuru hwekenza. Bvunzo dzemifananidzo dzingasanganisira: Computerized tomography scan, inonziwo CT scan. Magnetic resonance imaging, inonziwo MRI. Positron emission tomography scan, inonziwo PET scan. Biopsy Biopsy ndiyo nzira yekubvisa sampuli yetsinga kuti iongororwe murabhoritari. Mu raboritari, bvunzo dzinogona kuratidza kana masero ari mutsinga ari kenza. Bvunzo dzakawanda dzinogona kuratidza rudzi rwemaseru anobatanidzwa mukenza. Mukenza isingazivikanwi kwemukana wayo, bvunzo dzinoratidza kuti masero ekenza akapararira kubva kune imwe nzvimbo. Bvunzo dzekutsvaga kenza huru Kana biopsy ikawana masero akapararira kubva kune imwe nzvimbo, timu yako yehutano inoshanda kutsvaga kwaakabva. Nzvimbo iyo kenza yakabva kukura inonzi kenza huru. Bvunzo dzekutsvaga kenza huru dzingasanganisira: Kuongororwa kwemuviri. Mushandi wehutano angaita kuongororwa kwemuviri wose kutsvaga zviratidzo zvekenza. Bvunzo dzemifananidzo. Bvunzo dzemifananidzo dzingasanganisira CT nePET scans. Bvunzo dzekushanda kwezvikamu zvemukati. Bvunzo dzeropa dzinoyera kushanda kwezvikamu zvemukati zvinotaurira timu yehutano kuti zvikamu zvemukati zviri kushanda zvakanaka sei. Mhedzisiro ingapa timu mazano pamusoro pekunge kenza ingave ichikanganisa zvikamu zvemukati, senge itsvo nechiropa. Bvunzo dze tumor marker. Mamwe makensa anoburitsa mapuroteni anogona kuwanikwa muropa. Bvunzo dzekutsvaga mapuroteni aya, inonzi bvunzo dze tumor marker, dzinogona kubatsira kutsvaga kenza huru. Mienzaniso yebvunzo dze tumor marker inosanganisira bvunzo ye prostate-specific antigen ye prostate cancer uye cancer antigen 125 bvunzo ye ovarian cancer. Kuongorora masero ekenza murabhoritari. Vashandi vehutano vari murabhoritari vangangoda kuita bvunzo dzakawanda pamaseru ekenza kuti vaone zvakawanda pamusoro pekwaakabva. Dzimwe nguva bvunzo idzi dzinogona kuwana kenza huru. Kana izvi zvikaitika, hauchazovi nekensa isingazivikanwi kwemukana wayo. Kune vamwe vanhu, kenza huru haina kumboonekwa. Kana izvi zvikaitika, timu yako yehutano icha shandisa ruzivo kubva kubvunzo dzako dzose kuita chirongwa chekurapa. Kutarisirwa paMayo Clinic Timu yedu inokutarisira ye Mayo Clinic nyanzvi inogona kukubatsira nezvinetso zvako zvehutano zvine chekuita nekensa isingazivikanwi kwemukana wayo Tanga pano

Kurapa kenza isingazivikanwe kunowanzoita mishonga. Mishonga yekenza inosanganisira chemotherapy, immunotherapy uye targeted therapy. Kenza isingazivikanwe ndiro kenza rakapararira mumuviri. Mishonga yekenza inogona kufamba mumuviri woburaya masero ekenza. Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanoshandisa kurapwa kwakasiyana, sekubvisa nekuvhiya uye radiation therapy. Chemotherapy Chemotherapy inorapira kenza nemishonga ine simba. Mishonga yakawanda ye chemotherapy iripo. Kazhinji mishonga ye chemotherapy inopiwa kuburikidza ne tsinga. Zvimwe zvinouya mumapiritsi. Immunotherapy Immunotherapy yekenza kurapwa nemushonga unobatsira immune system yemuviri kuuraya masero ekenza. Immune system inorwisa zvirwere nekurova mabhakitiriya nemasero mamwe asingafanire kuva mumuviri. Masero ekenza anorarama nekufuratira immune system. Immunotherapy inobatsira masero e immune system kuwana nekuuraya masero ekenza. Targeted therapy Targeted therapy yekenza kurapwa kunoshandisa mishonga inorwisa kemikari chaiyo mu masero ekenza. Nekuvhara kemikari idzi, kurapwa kwakatarwa kunogona kuita kuti masero ekenza afe. Radiation therapy Radiation therapy inorapira kenza nemabhemu esimba rakasimba. Simba rinogona kubva ku X-rays, protons kana mamwe masosi. Panguva ye radiation therapy, unovata patafura apo muchina uchifamba-famba. Muchina unotungamira radiation kunzvimbo dzakakosha mumuviri mako. Radiation therapy inogona kushandiswa pakenza isingazivikanwe iri munzvimbo shoma dzemuviri. Inogona kushandiswawo kubatsira kudzora zviratidzo, sekukura kwekenza kunokonzera kurwadziwa. Kubvisa nekuvhiya Kubvisa nekuvhiya kwekubvisa kenza kunogona kushandiswa pakenza isingazivikanwe iri munzvimbo imwe chete. Mapoka ekurapa anogona kushandisa kuvhiya kubvisa masero ekenza muchiropa kana mu lymph nodes. Palliative care Palliative care rudzi rwakasarudzika rwekurapa runobatsira vanhu vane zvirwere zvakakomba kunzwa zvakanaka. Kana uine kenza, palliative care inogona kubatsira kuderedza kurwadziwa nezvimwe zviratidzo. Boka revanachiremba vanopa palliative care. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira madokota, vanamukoti nevamwe nyanzvi vakadzidziswa zvakakosha. Chinangwa chavo ndechekuvandudza hupenyu hwako nemhuri yako. Nyanzvi dze palliative care dzinobata newe, mhuri yako uye timu yako yekurapa kuti ukwanise kunzwa zvakanaka. Vanokupa rubatsiro rwakawedzerwa paunenge uchiita kurapwa kwekenza. Unogona kuita palliative care panguva imwe chete nekurapa kwekenza kwakasimba, sekubvisa nekuvhiya, chemotherapy kana radiation therapy. Kana palliative care ichishandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe kurapwa, vanhu vane kenza vanogona kunzwa zvakanaka uye kurarama kwenguva refu. Kumbira nguva yekuonana nachiremba

Kukurira kenza isingazivikanwe kunowanzo kusanganisira kudzidza kukurira kunetseka. Vanhu vakawanda vane kenza iyi vane kunetseka. Zviratidzo zvekunetseka zvinosanganisira kunetseka, kutya, kusuruvara kana kutsamwa nezvekenza yako. Manzwiro aya anogona kuitika nekuti chirwere ichi chinouya nemibvunzo yakawanda. Munhu ane carcinoma isingazivikanwe angave aine bvunzo dzakawanda asi asingazive chaizvo kuti kenza yakabva kupi. Dzimwe nguva hazvina kujeka kuti kurapwa kupi kuri nani. Panguva yekufamba kwenguva, uchawana zvinokubatsira kukurira manzwiro akadai sekunetseka nevamwe. Kusvika ipapo, heano mamwe mazano ekukurira. Dzidza zvakakwana nezvekenza kuti uite sarudzo dzekutarisirwa kwako Bvunza timu yako yekutarisira utano nezvekenza yako, kusanganisira mhinduro dzebvunzo dzako, sarudzo dzekurapa uye, kana uchida, prognosis yako. Paunodzidza zvakawanda nezvekenza, unogona kuva nechivimbo mukuita sarudzo dzekurapa. Chengeta shamwari nemhuri pedyo Kuchengetedza hukama hwako hwepedyo hwakasimba kuchatsigira mukukurira kenza yako. Shamwari nemhuri vanogona kupa rutsigiro rwakakosha rwunoda, sekubatsira kutarisira imba yako kana uri muchipatara. Uye vanogona kushanda serutsigiro rwemanzwiro kana uchinzwa wakakanganiswa nekenza. Tsvaga munhu wekutaura naye Tsvaga munhu anoteerera zvakanaka anoda kukuteerera uchitaura nezvematarisiro ako nekuitya. Izvi zvinogona kuva shamwari kana nhengo yemhuri. Kunetseka nekunzwisisa kwemurangariri, mushandi wemagariro evanhu, nhengo yechechi kana boka rekutsigira kenza zvinogona kubatsirawo. Bvunza timu yako yekutarisira utano nezvemapoka ekutsigira munzvimbo yako. MuUnited States, mamwe masosi eruzivo anosanganisira National Cancer Institute neAmerican Cancer Society.