Lymphoma Yeb-Cell Yeganda

Lymphoma ye ganda re B-cell

Lymphoma ye ganda re B-cell chirwere chekenza chinovamba muma cell machena eropa uye chinovhundutsa ganda. Kazhinji chinoita kuti pave nevhunyu kana mapoka evhunyu paganda.

Lymphoma ye ganda re B-cell rudzi rwakasiyana rwekenza runotanga muma cell machena eropa. Kenza iyi inovhundutsa ganda. Lymphoma ye ganda re B-cell inotanga mumhando imwe yecell machena eropa anorwisa zvirwere inonzi B cells. Aya ma cell anonziwo B lymphocytes.

Marudzi e lymphoma ye ganda re B-cell anosanganisira:

• Lymphoma huru ye ganda re follicle center
• Lymphoma huru ye ganda re marginal zone B-cell
• Lymphoma huru ye ganda re diffuse yakapararira, rudzi rwegumbo
• Lymphoma huru ye intravascular yakapararira

Zviratidzo zve lymphoma ye ganda re B-cell zvinosanganisira vhunyhu rakanyanya pasi peganda. Vhunyhu racho rinogona kunge riri ruvara rweganda rako. Kana kuti rinogona kunge riri ruvara rwakasviba kana kuita pink kana purple.

Lymphoma ye ganda re B-cell rudzi rwe lymphoma isiri Hodgkin's.

Kuongororwa nekuita zvinoshandiswa kuona lymphoma ye ganda re B-cell zvinosanganisira:

• Kuongororwa kwemuviri. Munyanzvi wehutano wako achaongorora ganda rako zvakanyanya. Munyanzvi wako anotarisa zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kupa mazano pamusoro pekuongororwa kwako, sekunge lymph nodes dzakazvimba.
• Biopsy ye ganda. Munyanzvi wako anogona kubvisa chikamu chidiki che lesion ye ganda. Sampuli yacho inoongororwa murabhoritari kuti aone ma cell e lymphoma.
• Kuongororwa kweropa. Sampuli yeropa rako inogona kuongororwa kuti aone ma cell e lymphoma.
• Biopsy ye bone marrow. Sampuli ye bone marrow yako inogona kuongororwa kuti aone ma cell e lymphoma.
• Kuongororwa kwemafirimu. Kuongororwa kwemafirimu kunogona kubatsira munyanzvi wako kuongorora mamiriro ako. Mienzaniso yekuongororwa kwemafirimu inosanganisira computerized tomography (CT) uye positron emission tomography (PET).

Kurapwa kwe lymphoma ye ganda re B-cell kunoenderana nerudzi rwe lymphoma raunaro.

Sarudzo dzekurapa dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Radiation therapy. Radiation therapy inoshandisa ma beam ane simba kuti auraye ma cell ekenza. Masosi esimba anoshandiswa panguva ye radiation anosanganisira X-rays uye protons. Radiation therapy inogona kushandiswa yoga kurapa lymphoma ye ganda. Dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa mushure mekuvhiya kuuraya ma cell ekenza anogona kunge asara.
• Kuita kuvhiya kubvisa kenza. Munyanzvi wehutano wako anogona kukurudzira nzira yekubvisa kenza uye mamwe matishu ane hutano anoipota. Izvi zvinogona kunge iri sarudzo kana uine nzvimbo imwe chete kana dzishoma dze lymphoma ye ganda. Kuvhiya kunogona kunge kuri kurapwa chete kunodiwa. Dzimwe nguva mamwe kurapwa anodiwa mushure mekuvhiya.
• Kuisa mushonga mukati mekenza. Dzimwe nguva mushonga unogona kuiswa mukati mekenza. Muenzaniso mumwe ndemishonga ye steroid. Kurapwa uku kunoshandiswa dzimwe nguva ye lymphoma ye ganda inokura zvishoma nezvishoma.
• Chemotherapy. Chemotherapy kurapwa kwemishonga kunoshandisa kemikari kuuraya ma cell ekenza. Mishonga ye chemotherapy inogona kushandiswa paganda kudzora lymphoma ye ganda. Chemotherapy inogonawo kupiwa kuburikidza ne tsinga. Izvi zvinogona kushandiswa kana kenza ikakura nekukurumidza kana kuti yakakura.
• Kurapwa kwemishonga yakarongedzwa. Mishonga yekurapa yakarongedzwa inorwisa kemikari chaiyo iri muma cell ekenza. Nekuvhara kemikari idzi, kurapwa kwemishonga yakarongedzwa kunokonzera kuti ma cell ekenza afe. Mishonga yekurapa yakarongedzwa inogona kuiswa mukati mekenza kurapa lymphoma ye ganda. Kana kuti mishonga inogona kupiwa kuburikidza netsiva.