Esthesioneuroblastoma
Pfupiso
Esthesioneuroblastoma (es-thee-zee-o-noo-row-blas-TOE-muh) rudzi rwakasiyana-siyana rekenza rinotanga kumusoro kwemukati memhino, inozivikanwa se nasal cavity. Esthesioneuroblastoma inonziwo olfactory neuroblastoma.
Kenza iyi kazhinji inokanganisa vakuru vane makore makumi mashanu nemakumi matanhatu. Asi inogona kuitika pazera ripi zvaro. Esthesioneuroblastoma kazhinji inotanga sekusimukira kwemasero, kunzi tumor, mukati memhino. Inogona kukura yopinda mu sinuses, maziso nehuropi. Inogona zvakare kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri.
Vanhu vane esthesioneuroblastoma vanogona kurasikirwa nekunhuwa kwavo. Vanogona kuwana ropa remhino. Uye vanogona kunetseka kufema nemhino sezvo tumor ikakura.
Kurapa kweEsthesioneuroblastoma kazhinji kunosanganisira kuvhiya. Kazhinji, kurapa kwemwaranzi ne chemotherapy zviri chikamu chekurapawo.
Zviratidzo
Zviratidzo zveEsthesioneuroblastoma zvinosanganisira: Kurasikirwa kunhuhwirira. Kuyerera ropa mumhuno kazhinji kazhinji. Kunetseka kufema nemhuno. Sezvo kenza ichikura, inogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwemaziso, kurasikirwa nekuona, kurwadziwa nzeve uye kurwadziwa kwemusoro. Ita musangano nechikwata chehutano hwako kana uine zviratidzo zvinogara zvichikunetsa.
Nguva yekunoona chiremba
Rongaiwo nguva nechikwata chehutano hwako kana uine zviratidzo zvinogara zvichikunetsa. Nyorera mahara uye gamuchira bhuku rakajeka rekuita zvekurwisa kenza, pamwe chete neruzivo runobatsira rwekuti ungawana sei pfungwa yechipiri. Unogona kubvisa kunyorera chero nguva. Bhuku rako rakajeka rekurwisa kenza richave mu inbox yako munguva pfupi. Iwe uchazofanowo
Zvinokonzera
Nyanzvi hadzina kuwana chikonzero chaicho cheesthesioneuroblastoma. Kazhinji, kenza inoitika kana masero achinja muDNA rawo. DNA yese iri nemirayiridzo inoudza sero kuti riite sei. Kuchinja kunoudza masero kuti aite masero akawanda nekukurumidza. Kuchinja kunopa masero mukana wekuramba achirarama apo masero ane hutano aizofa zvakasikwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave nemasero akawanda kwazvo.
Masero angaita chidumbu chinonzi tumor. Tumor inogona kukura kuti iparadze uye inoparadza tishu dzemuviri dzine hutano. Panguva yakati, masero anogona kuputsika uye kupararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri.
Matambudziko
Zvinetso zveesthesioneuroblastoma zvinogona kusanganisira:
- Kenza inokura muma organs nemisumbu iri pedyo. Esthesioneuroblastoma inokura uye inopinda mu sinuses, maziso nehuropi.
- Kupararira kwenzara, kunonzi metastasis. Esthesioneuroblastoma inogona kupararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri, dzakadai sema lymph nodes, bone marrow, mapapu, chiropa, ganda nemapfupa.
Kuongorora
Kuongororwa kwe esthesioneuroblastoma kunogona kusanganisira:
- Kuongororwa kwemuviri. Munyori wechikwata chehutano hwako angatora nhoroondo yezviratidzo zvako ndokuona maziso ako, mhuno, uye musoro nemutsipa.
- Kuongororwa kweEndoscopic. Chiremba angaisa chubhu chakacheka, chinopindika, chinozivikanwa seendoscope, mumhuno. Chubhu ine kamera yakabatanidzwa inobvumira chiremba kuona kenza ndokuona kuti yakakura sei.
- Kuongororwa kwemafomu. Kuongororwa kwemafomu kunotora mifananidzo yemukati memuviri. Zvinogona kuratidza saizi yekenza, chaizvoizvo iripi uye kana yakapararira. Kuongororwa kwemafomu kunogona kusanganisira magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, computed tomography (CT) scans uye positron emission tomography (PET) scans.
- Kubvisa sampuli yetsinga yekuongorora, zvinonziwo biopsy. Biopsy ndiyo nzira yekubvisa sampuli yetsinga yekuongorora murabhoritari. Biopsy inogona kuitwa nekugadzira chishandiso chakakosha mumhuno kubvisa chidimbu chidiki chekenza. Nzira iyi inogona kazhinji kuitwa muhofisi yechiremba.
Kuongorora esthesioneuroblastoma kunogona kuoma. Iri shoma, uye rinogona kutaridzika sekanser dzimwe dzinoitika mumusoro, mutsipa kana mhuno. Kuongororwa kunogona kuratidza kana kenza iri esthesioneuroblastoma uye inogona kupa ruzivo rumwe rwekenza iyo ichabatsira pakugadzira chirongwa chekurapa.
Kurapa
Kurapa esthesioneuroblastoma kazhinji kunosanganisira kuvhiya kubvisa kenza. Kurapa kwakasiyana-siyana kunosanganisira kurapa nemahwiro uye chemotherapy. Kurapa kwe esthesioneuroblastoma kazhinji kunosanganisira timu yevanachiremba vane hunyanzvi hwakasiyana. Timu yacho inogona kusanganisira:
- Vanachirurgi vanoita opresheni pane tsinga, vanozivikanwa se neurosurgeons.
- Vanachirurgi vemukati nemutsipa.
- Vanachiremba vanoshandisa mwaranzi kurapa kenza, vanozivikanwa se radiation oncologists.
- Vanachiremba vanoshandisa mishonga kurapa kenza, vanozivikanwa se medical oncologists. Kana munhu ane esthesioneuroblastoma ari mwana, timu yacho inogona kusanganisirawo nyanzvi mukuvhiya kwevana ne oncology. Mhando yekuvhiya inotsamira pane kwaari tumor uye kukura kwayo. Kuvhiya kunogona kusanganisira:
- Kubvisa chikamu chetumor chiri mumhino. Izvi kazhinji zvinoitwa uchishandisa chubhu yakasimba, yakapfava, inozivikanwa se endoscope. Chubhu ine kamera inobvumira muchirurgi kuona kenza. Zvishandiso zvekurapa zvakakosha zvinopfuudzwa ne endoscopy zvinobatsira pakubvisa kenza ne tishu dziri pedyo.
- Kuvhura bongo kuti usvike kune tumor, inozivikanwa se craniotomy. Maitiro aya anosanganisira kubvisa chidimbu chidiki chebongo. Izvozvo zvinobvumira muchirurgi kubvisa tumor kubva mubongo. Matambudziko ekurapa anogona kusanganisira mvura yebongo ichidonha mumhino, hutachiona nematambudziko ekutarisa. Radiation therapy inoshandisa mahwiro ane simba kuuraya masero ekenza. Simba rinogona kubva ku-X-rays, protons kana mimwe misoro. Vanhu vane esthesioneuroblastoma kazhinji vane radiation therapy mushure mekuvhiya kuuraya chero masero ekenza anogona kunge ari mumusoro nemutsipa. Kana kuvhiya kusina kukwanisika, radiation therapy inogona kushandiswa yoga kana ne chemotherapy. Chemotherapy inoshandisa mishonga ine simba kuuraya masero ekenza. Muvanhu vane esthesioneuroblastoma, chemotherapy inogona kushandiswa ne radiation therapy mushure mekuvhiya kuuraya masero ekenza anenge asara. Nyorera mahara uye gamuchira bhuku rakajeka rekuita zvekutambudzika ne kenza, pamwe neruzivo runobatsira pane maitiro ekutora pfungwa yechipiri. Unogona kubvisa kunyorera pa link yekubvisa kunyorera iri mu email. Bhuku rako rakajeka rekutambudzika nekukenza richava mubhokisi rako munguva pfupi. Uchazowanawo Hapana kurapa kwemishonga yekushandisa kunogona kupora esthesioneuroblastoma. Asi kurapa kwemishonga yekushandisa kunogona kubatsira nemigumisiro yekurapa. Taura nechikwata chako chehutano nezve sarudzo dzako. Kurapa kunogona kubatsira panguva yekurapa kenza kunosanganisira:
- Acupuncture.
- Aromatherapy.
- Hypnosis.
- Massage.
- Music therapy.
- Relaxation techniques.
- Tai chi.
- Yoga. Kuongororwa kwe esthesioneuroblastoma kunogona kunzwa kunotyisa. Nenguva, uchawana nzira dzakanaka dzekuita zvekutambudzika nekuongororwa kwako. Kusvika wawana chinhu chinokushandira, edza ku:
- Dzidza zvakakwana nezvekukenza kwako kuti uite sarudzo nezve kurapa kwako. Kuziva zvakawanda nezve esthesioneuroblastoma yako, bvunza mudzidzisi wako wehutano kuti uwane ruzivo, senge rudzi uye giredhi. Bvunza kuti uwane kwawakaona masosi akanaka eruzivo nezve kurapa. Kuziva zvakawanda kunogona kukubatsira kunzwa zviri nani nezve kuita sarudzo dzekurapa.
- Taura nevamwe vane kenza. Kutaura nevamwe vari kupfuura zvauri kupfuura kunogona kubatsira. Taura neAmerican Cancer Society kana National Cancer Institute kuti uwane ruzivo nezve mapoka ekutsigira munzvimbo yako ne online.
- Taura nemumwe munhu nezvemanzwiro ako. Tsvaga shamwari kana nhengo yemhuri inoteerera zvakanaka. Kana taura nemunhu wechitendero kana mushandi wekurapa. Bvunza chikwata chako chehutano kuti vakutumire kumushandi wekurapa kana mumwe munhu anoshanda nevanopona kenza.
- Chengeta shamwari dzako nemhuri yako pedyo. Shamwari dzako nemhuri yako vanogona kupa rutsigiro rwakakosha panguva yekurapa kwako kenza. Paunoudza vanhu nezve kuongororwa kwako kwe esthesioneuroblastoma, iwe uchawana zvipo zvakawanda zve kubatsira. Funga nezvezvaunoda kubatsirwa nazvo. Semuenzaniso, ungada munhu wekutaura naye kana uchinzwa uri pasi. Kana ungada kutakura kurapa kana kubatsirwa nekugadzira zvokudya.
Chiziviso: August ipuratifomu yemashoko ehutano uye mhinduro dzayo haisi zano rekurapa. Gara uchibvunza nyanzvi yezvekurapa ine rezinesi pedyo newe usati waita chero shanduko.
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