Chii Chinonzi Hip Dysplasia? Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, & Kurapa

Hip dysplasia chirwere apo joini rehip harisi kugadzirwa zvakanaka, zvichikonzera kuti bhora nekapu zvisakwanise kubatanidzwa zvakanaka. Kusakwana uku kunogona kuitika panguva yekukura mudumbu, muucheche, kana kunyange kukura gare gare muhupenyu.

Fungidzira joini rehip rako seribhora riri mukati mekapu. Muhip dysplasia, kapu rinogona kunge rakadzika zvakanyanya, bhora harigari zvakanaka, kana zvikamu zviviri zvisingakwani zvakanaka. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana, kurwadziwa, nekukanganisa joini nekufamba kwenguva.

Chii Chinonzi Hip Dysplasia?

Hip dysplasia inoitika apo hip socket (acetabulum) iri yakadzika zvakanyanya kana musoro wehudyu (femoral head) usingakwani zvakanaka mu socket. Izvi zvinoita kuti joini isagadzikane, ichigona kubuda, kubva panzvimbo, kana kukanganisika nekukurumidza kupfuura zvakaenzana.

Chirwere ichi chine nhanho dzakasiyana kubva pakaderera kusvika pakakomba. Vamwe vanhu vane shanduko diki dzisingakonzere matambudziko kusvika gare gare muhupenyu, nepo vamwe vane kusakwana kwakajeka kunoda kutarisirwa nekukurumidza.

Hip dysplasia inogona kukanganisa hudyu rimwe kana maviri. Kana iripo kubva pakuberekwa, vanachiremba vanoitisa developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuwana hip dysplasia gare gare nekuda kwezvimwe zvinhu.

Ndeapi Zviratidzo zveHip Dysplasia?

Zviratidzo zvehip dysplasia zvinosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nezera rako uye kuti chirwere chacho chakakomba sei. Muvana vaduku nevana vaduku, zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana nezvinotaurwa nevakuru.

Aya ndiwo zviratidzo zvakajairika zvaunogona kuona muvana vacheche nevana vaduku:

• Gumbo rimwe rinotaridzika rakati pfupi pane rimwe
• Makwinya eganda pahudyu anotaridzika asina kuenzana kana asina kuwirirana
• Hudyu rinoita ruzha rwekubaya kana kuputika panguva yekushandura diaper
• Kushomeka kwekutaura pakusimudza hudyu
• Mwana anotanga kufamba gare gare kupfuura zvakaenzana
• Kuchema kunoratidzika kana kufamba kwakatanga

Kune vana vakuru nevakuru, zviratidzo kazhinji zvinotarisa zvakanyanya pakurwadziwa nematambudziko ekufamba. Unogona kuona kurwadziwa kwakadzika muhudyu, kunze kwehudyu, kana nzvimbo yemabvi inowedzera nekushanda.

Zviratidzo zvevakuru kazhinji zvinosanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa kwehudyu kunowedzera nekufamba, kumhanya, kana kukwira matanho
• Kushomeka kwekutaura mujoini rehudyu, kunyanya mangwanani
• Kunzwa kuti hudyu hwako hunogona kubuda kana kunzwa kusagadzikana
• Kunetseka nemabasa sekupfeka shangu kana kupinda nekubuda mumota
• Kuchema kunoratidzika kana kufamba kwakasiyana
• Kunzwa kwekubaya kana kuputika muhudyu

Vamwe vanhu vane hip dysplasia yakaderera vangasanzwa chero zviratidzo kusvika vaine makore makumi maviri, makumi matatu, kana kunyange gare gare. Chirwere ichi chinogona kuipa zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva, zvichikonzera kuzvimba uye kusagadzikana kwakanyanya.

Ndeapi Marudzi eHip Dysplasia?

Hip dysplasia ine mafomu akati wandei, uye kunzwisisa rudzi rwunobatsira kuona nzira yakanakisa yekurapa. Kuenzanisa kukuru kuri pakati pe developmental dysplasia (iripo kubva pakuberekwa) uye acquired dysplasia (inokura gare gare).

Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) ndiyo rudzi rwakajairika. Izvi zvinosanganisira mamiriro apo hip socket iri yakadzika zvakanyanya, bhora rehudyu riri kunze kwe socket zvishoma kana zvizere, kana joini iri yakasununguka uye isina kugadzikana.

Mukati meDDH, vanachiremba vanokamura kukomba mumapoka akasiyana. Hudyu rakabuda zvachose rinoreva kuti bhora rakabuda zvachose mu socket. Hudyu rakasununguka rinoreva kuti bhora riri kunze kwenzvimbo asi richiri kubata socket. Hudyu rakadzikira rinoreva kuti socket yakadzika asi bhora rinoramba riri munzvimbo.

Acquired hip dysplasia inokura gare gare muhupenyu nekuda kwezvimwe zvirwere kana kukuvara. Izvi zvinogona kuitika mushure mekuzvimba mujoini rehudyu, mamiriro akadai se cerebral palsy anokanganisa kutonga kwemhasuru, kana kukuvara kunokuvadza kukura kwehudyu panguva yeucheche.

Chii Chinokonzera Hip Dysplasia?

Hip dysplasia inokura nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, uye kazhinji inoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda pane chimwe chikonzero chete. Rudzi rwakajairika rinoitika panguva yekukura kwemwana kana chimwe chinhu chikanganisa kuti joini rehudyu rigadzirwe sei.

Zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinogona kuita kuti hip dysplasia ivepo:

• Zvinhu zvemagwenya - kazhinji zvinofamba mumhuri
• Nzvimbo mudumbu, kunyanya breech presentation
• Kuva mwana wekutanga (uterus iri yakasimba)
• Kushomeka kwemvura yemukati panguva yekuzvitakura
• Kugovera mwana zvakasimba kunoramba hudyu hwakatarisana
• Hormonal factors, kunyanya mahomoni anovhura ma ligaments usati waberekwa

Chirwere ichi chakajairika muvasikana kupfuura mukomana, zvimwe nekuti vasikana vanonyanya kunzwa hormone relaxin, iyo inobatsira kuvharira ma joints panguva yekuzvarwa. Hormone iyi imwechete inogona dzimwe nguva kuita kuti joini rehudyu rive rakasununguka zvakanyanya.

Zvishoma, hip dysplasia inogona kukura gare gare nekuda kwezvirwere zvemuviri kana kukuvara. Zvirwere zvemagetsi akadai se cerebral palsy zvinogona kukonzera kusawirirana kwemhasuru kunochinja zvishoma nezvishoma chimiro chejoini rehudyu.

Muitiro wakawanda, kuzvimba mujoini rehudyu panguva yeucheche kunogona kukuvadza mapfupa nemakakatanwa ari kukura, zvichikonzera dysplasia. Kukuvara kwemapfupa panguva yeucheche kunogona kukanganisa kukura kwehudyu.

Rini Unoenda Kunachiremba Nekuda kweHip Dysplasia?

Unofanira kubata nachiremba wako kana ukaona chero zviratidzo zvematambudziko ehudyu mwana wako kana iwe. Kuona nekukurumidza uye kurapa kunogona kudzivirira matambudziko mazhinji uye kutungamira kumigumisiro iri nani.

Kune vana vacheche nevana vaduku, rongedza musangano kana ukaona makwinya eganda asina kuenzana pahudyu, gumbo rimwe richitaridzika rakati pfupi, ruzha rwekubaya kubva muhudyu, kana kunetseka kupatsanura makumbo panguva yekushandura diaper. Aya maratidzo anoda kuongororwa nekukurumidza.

Kana mwana wako achifamba asi ane kuchema kunoratidzika, anoita kunge anodzivisa kuisa uremu pagumbo rimwe, kana achinyunyuta nezvekurwadziwa kwehudyu kana gumbo, aya ndiwo maratidzo anokosha anoda kutarisirwa nevanachiremba.

Vakuru vanofanira kuona chiremba nekuda kwekurwadziwa kwehudyu kwenguva refu, kunyanya kana kuchikanganisa mabasa ezuva nezuva kana hope. Usamirire kana uine kurwadziwa kwehudyu pamwe chete nefevha, izvo zvinogona kuratidza kuzvimba.

Unofanira kutsvaka rubatsiro rwechiremba kana kurwadziwa kwehudyu kwako kuchiuya nekukurumidza mushure mekuzvidzwa, kana usingakwanisi kutakura uremu pagumbo rakakanganiswa, kana ukaona shanduko huru mufamba rako.

Ndeapi Zvinhu Zvinowedzera Njodzi yeHip Dysplasia?

Zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wekuwana hip dysplasia, kunyangwe kuva nezvinhu zvinowedzera njodzi hazvirevi kuti uchawana chirwere ichi. Kunzwisisa izvi zvinhu kunobatsira pakutsvaga nekukurumidza uye nzira dzekudzivirira.

Zvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zvinowedzera njodzi ye developmental hip dysplasia zvinosanganisira:

• Nhoroondo yemhuri yehip dysplasia kana matambudziko ehudyu
• Kuva musikana (vasikana vane mukana we4-6 wakakura wekuvhiringidzwa)
• Breech presentation panguva yekuzvitakura
• Kuva mwana wekutanga
• Kurema kwakaderera kana kuberekwa kwenguva isati yakwana
• Mamiriro anoita kuti nzvimbo ishomeke mudumbu, senge mapatya kana mvura shoma yemukati

Zviito zvechitsika zvekutarisira vana vacheche zvinogonawo kuita basa. Nzira dzekare dzekugovera mwana dzinoita kuti hudyu nemabvi zvive zvakatwasuka zvinogona kuwedzera njodzi, nepo tsika dzinokwira vana vane hudyu hwakaparadzana dzine mitengo yakaderera.

Kune acquired hip dysplasia gare gare muhupenyu, zvinhu zvinowedzera njodzi zvinosanganisira zvirwere zvemagetsi, kukuvara kwehudyu kare, kuzvimba kwakati, uye mamiriro anoita kuti kukura kwepfupa kukanganiswe panguva yeucheche.

Zvimwe zvirwere zvisingawanzoitika zvemagwenya zvinogonawo kuwedzera njodzi, kunyangwe izvi zvichinzwisiswa zvishoma chete. Chiremba wako anogona kukubatsira kuongorora zvinhu zvako zvemunhu zvinowedzera njodzi panguva yekutarisa kazuva nezvawo.

Ndeapi Matambudziko Anogona Kuitika eHip Dysplasia?

Kana hip dysplasia isina kurapwa, inogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba nekufamba kwenguva. Chirwere ichi chakaonekwa nekukurumidza uye kurapwa, mukana uri nani wekudzivirira aya matambudziko.

Chinetso chakajairika cherefu ndechekuzvimba kwejoini kwehudyu. Nekuti joini rehudyu harishande zvakanaka, cartilage inopfeka nekukurumidza kupfuura zvakaenzana, zvichikonzera kurwadziwa, kushomeka kwekutaura, uye kushomeka kwekutaura kazhinji nemakore makumi maviri kana makumi matatu.

Aya ndiwo matambudziko makuru anogona kuitika:

• Hip osteoarthritis, dzimwe nguva inoda kuchinjwa kwejoini mudiki
• Kurwadziwa kwenguva refu kunokanganisa mabasa ezuva nezuva
• Kushomeka kwekutaura uye kushomeka kwekutaura
• Kushomeka kwemhasuru uye kusawirirana kwemhasuru kutenderera hudyu
• Matambudziko ekufamba uye kuenzana
• Kuwedzera mukana wekuputsika kwehudyu

Muitiro wakakomba, hip dysplasia isina kurapwa inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kukuru uye kudiwa kwekuvhiya kukuru sekutsiva kwehudyu. Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuwana kuchema kunoratidzika kana kunetseka nemabasa sekukwira matanho kana kumuka pachigaro.

Matambudziko asingawanzoitika anogona kusanganisira kukuvara kwekupihwa ropa kubva pahudyu, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuti pfupa rife (avascular necrosis). Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika nemamwe marapirwo, ndosaka vanachiremba vachinyatsofunga nezvemarapirwo.

Mashoko akanaka ndeawo kuti nerurapwo rwakakodzera, vanhu vazhinji vane hip dysplasia vanogona kuchengetedza basa rakanaka rehudyu uye kudzivirira aya matambudziko. Kuita nekukurumidza ndiko chinhu chikuru chemigumisiro iri nani.

Hip Dysplasia Inogona Kudzivirirwa Sei?

Kunyangwe usingakwanisi kudzivirira zvinhu zvemagwenya zvinoita kuti hip dysplasia ivepo, pane mamwe matanho aunogona kutora kuderedza njodzi, kunyanya kune vana vacheche nevana vaduku.

Nzira inonyanya kukosha yekudzivirira vana vacheche ndeye nzvimbo yakakodzera uye nzira dzekukwira. Kana uchiisa mwana wako, ita shuwa kuti hudyu hwavo hunogona kupinda uye kupatsanuka zvakasununguka panzvimbo pekubatwa zvakatwasuka uye kukanganiswa pamwe chete.

Aya ndiwo mazano makuru ekudzivirira:

• Shingairira nzira dzakakodzera dzekugovera mwana dzinoita kuti hudyu huvepo
• Takura vana munzvimbo dzinoita kuti hudyu hupatsanuke
• Sarudza vatakuri vevana vanotsigira makumbo uye vanoita kuti hudyu hupatsanuke
• Dzivisa kumanikidza makumbo zvakatwasuka kana uchishandura diaper
• Pinda kutarisa kwevana kazuva nezvawo kuti uone nekukurumidza

Kana uine nhoroondo yemhuri yehip dysplasia, ita shuwa kuti utaure izvi nachiremba wemwana wako. Vanogona kukurudzira kuongororwa kwehudyu kazhinji kana kuongororwa kwemifananidzo kare.

Kune vana vakuru nevakuru, kuchengetedza kunyanya kwehudyu kuburikidza nekutandadzika kwakapfava uye kuramba uchiita zvemitambo kunogona kubatsira kutsigira hutano hwehudyu. Zvisinei, matambudziko ekugadzira kwehip dysplasia kazhinji anoda kurapwa kwechiremba panzvimbo penzira dzekudzivirira chete.

Hip Dysplasia Inoziviswa Sei?

Kuziva hip dysplasia kunosanganisira kuongororwa kwemuviri uye kuongororwa kwemifananidzo. Nzira inotsamira pazera remurwere uye kukomba kwezviratidzo.

Kune vana vacheche, vanachiremba vanotanga nekuongororwa kwemuviri panguva yekutarisa kazuva nezvawo. Vachaongorora zviratidzo senge kureba kwakasiyana kwematumbo, makwinya eganda asina kuenzana, uye kushomeka kwekutaura kwehudyu. Kuongororwa kwakakosha senge Ortolani neBarlow maneuvers kunobatsira kuona kusagadzikana kwehudyu.

Kana kuongororwa kwemuviri kukonzera kunetseka, chiremba wako achaodza mifananidzo. Kune vana vacheche vane makore pasi pe4-6, ultrasound ndiyo nzira inoshandiswa nekuti inogona kuratidza cartilage nemashizha asina kuratidzwa paX-rays.

Kune vana vakuru nevakuru, X-rays kazhinji ndiyo kuongororwa kwemifananidzo. Izvi zvinogona kuratidza chimiro chepfupa zvakanaka uye kubatsira vanachiremba kuyera makonzo uye hukama pakati pemapfupa ehudyu.

Dzimwe nguva kuongororwa kwemifananidzo kunodiwa. CT scans inogona kupa maonero akakwana e3D echitokisi chehudyu, nepo MRI scans inogona kuratidza mashizha akadai se cartilage ne labrum zvakajeka.

Nzira yekuongorora inosanganisirawo kutaura nezviratidzo zvako, nhoroondo yemhuri, uye kuti chirwere ichi chinokanganisa sei mabasa ako ezuva nezuva. Aya mashoko anobatsira vanachiremba kunzwisisa chimiro chose uye kuronga nzira yakanakisa yekurapa.

Kurapa kweHip Dysplasia Kudii?

Kurapa kwehip dysplasia kunotsamira pazvinhu zvakati wandei zvinosanganisira zera, kukomba kwechirwere, uye zviratidzo. Chinangwa chaicho kugadzira joini rehudyu rakasimba, rinoshanda zvakanaka nepo kudzivirira matambudziko.

Kune vana vacheche vakawanikwa nekukurumidza, kurapa kazhinji kunosanganisira zvishandiso zvinoramba hudyu munzvimbo yakakodzera nepo joini ichikura. Pavlik harness inoshandiswa kazhinji kune vana vacheche vane makore pasi pe6, ichichengeta hudyu hwakakotama uye hwakaparadzana.

Nzira dzekurapa dzinosiyana nezera:

• Vana vacheche kusvika kumakore 6: Pavlik harness kana zvimwe zvinhu zvekubatira
• Makore 6 kusvika ku2: Kuita kuvhiya, kazhinji nekuisa plaster
• Makore 2-8: Kuita kuvhiya kugadzirisa hip socket kana thighbone
• Vana vakuru nevakuru: Nzira dzakasiyana dzekuvhiya zvichienderana nekukomba

Kune vana vakuru nevakuru, nzira dzekuvhiya dzinogona kusanganisira nzira dzekuwedzera hip socket (acetabuloplasty), kugadzirisa thighbone (femoral osteotomy), kana muitiro wakakomba, kuvhiya kwekuchinja hudyu.

Kurapa kusina kuvhiya senge physiotherapy kunogona kubatsira kutonga zviratidzo uye kuvandudza basa, kunyanya kune zviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki. Kutonga kurwadziwa, kuchinja mabasa, uye kusimbisa maekisesaizi kazhinji zvine basa mumapurani ekurapa.

Orthopedic surgeon wako acashanda newe kugadzira chirongwa chekurapa chinofunga nezera rako, nhanho yekushanda, zviratidzo, uye zvinangwa zvemunhu. Chinangwa ndechekuchengetedza hudyu hwako hwakasikwa chero nguva inogona nepo uchichengeta basa rakanaka.

Nzira Yekutarisira Pamba Panguva yeHip Dysplasia?

Kutarisira kumba kunotamba basa rinokosha mukutonga hip dysplasia, kunyanya kana yakabatana ne kurapwa kwechiremba. Nzira dzakakosha dzekutarisira kumba dzinoenderana nezera rako, rudzi rwekurapa, uye mazano echiremba.

Kune vana vacheche vanopfeka mabrace kana harnesses, kutarisira zvakanaka kwechishandiso kunokosha. Chengetedza ganda rakaoma uye rakaoma, tarisa chero kuzvimba kana kukuvadzwa, uye tevera mirairo yechiremba wako nezvekuti chishandiso chinogona kubviswa rini kugeza.

Kutonga kurwadziwa kumba kazhinji kunosanganisira nzira dzakasiyana-siyana:

• Isa mapaketi e ice kwemaminitsi 15-20 kuderedza kuzvimba
• Shingairira kupisa usati waita mabasa kuvandudza kunyanya
• Tora mishonga yekurwadziwa isina kunyorwa nachiremba sezvakarayirwa nachiremba wako
• Kuita maekisesaizi ekutandadzika kuchengetedza kunyanya kwehudyu
• Mabasa asingakanganisi senge kushambira kana kukwira bhasikoro

Kuchinja mabasa kazhinji kunodiwa kuchengetedza joini rehudyu rako. Izvi zvinogona kureva kudzivisa mabasa anokanganisa, kushandisa zvishandiso zvekufamba, kana kuchinja maitiro aunoita mabasa ezuva nezuva.

Maekisesaizi e physiotherapy akanyorwa nachiremba wako anogona kuenderera kumba. Aya kazhinji anotarisa pakusimbisa mhasuru dziri kutenderera hudyu, kuvandudza kunyanya, uye kuchengetedza maitiro ekufamba akakodzera.

Zvinokosha kutevera nechikwata chako chehutano nguva dzose uye kuudza chero shanduko muzviratidzo kana kunetseka nezvekurapa kwako. Kutarisira kumba kunofanira kuwedzera, kwete kutsiva, kurapwa kwechiremba.

Unofanira Kugadzirira Sei Musangano Wako Nachiremba?

Kugadzirira musangano wako wehip dysplasia kunogona kubatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti unowana zvakanyanya kubva pakuona kwako uye kupa chiremba wako ruzivo rwavanoda kukubatsira zvakakodzera.

Usati wasangana nachiremba, nyora zviratidzo zvako zvose, kusanganisira nguva zvakatanga, zvinhu zvinoita kuti zvive nani kana kuipa, uye kuti zvinokanganisa sei mabasa ako ezuva nezuva. Iva wakajeka nezvemazinga ekurwadziwa, kushomeka kwekutaura, uye chero miganho yaukaona.

Unganidza ruzivo rwakakosha kuti uunze newe:

• Ruzivo rwemishonga iripo uye zvinowedzerwa
• Nhoroondo yemhuri yematambudziko ehudyu kana zvirwere zvemagwenya
• X-rays kare, MRIs, kana mamwe kuongororwa kwemifananidzo
• Zvinyorwa kubva kune vamwe vanachiremba vakaraira hudyu hwako
• Ruzivo rwemibvunzo yaunoda kubvunza

Funga nezvezvinangwa zvako uye zvinokunetsa usati wasvika. Ndeapi mabasa akakosha kwauri? Ndeapi matambudziko ako makuru nezvechirwere ichi? Izvi zvinobatsira chiremba wako kunzwisisa zvinhu zvako uye kugadzirisa mazano ekurapa.

Kana uri kuuya nemwana kuti aongororwe, gadzirira kutaura nezvemaitiro avo ekukura, chero nhoroondo yemhuri yematambudziko ehudyu, uye zvinokunetsa zvawakacherechedza nezvekutambudzika kwavo kana kugadzikana.

Funga nezvekutora nhengo yemhuri kana shamwari kukubatsira kurangarira ruzivo rwakakosha rwakataurwa panguva yekusangana. Kushanya kwechiremba kunogona kunge kuri kukuru, uye kuva nerutsigiro kunogona kubatsira.

Chii Chinonyanya Kukosha Nezve Hip Dysplasia?

Hip dysplasia chirwere chinorapika chinoita kuti joini rehudyu rigadzirwe uye rishande sei. Kunyangwe zvingaita sekukura pakutanga, kunzwisisa chirwere ichi uye kushanda nevanachiremba vane ruzivo kunogona kutungamira kumigumisiro yakanaka.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha mukurapa kwakabudirira ndechekuona nekukurumidza uye kuita nekukurumidza. Kune vana vacheche nevana vaduku, kurapwa nekukurumidza kazhinji kunosanganisira nzira nyore dzine migumisiro iri nani yenguva refu. Kunyange kune vakuru, nzira dzakasiyana dzekurapa dzinogona kuvandudza zviratidzo uye basa zvakanyanya.

Yeuka kuti hip dysplasia iripo kubva pakaderera kusvika pakakomba. Vanhu vazhinji vane dysplasia yakaderera vanorarama hupenyu hunoshanda, husina kurwadziwa nerutsigiro rwakakodzera. Kunyange zviitiko zvakakomba zvinogona kurapwa zvakanaka nezvinhu zvekuvhiya zvemazuva ano.

Rwendo rwako nehip dysplasia rwakasiyana, uye kurapa kunofanira kugadzirirwa mamiriro ako chaiwo, zera, nhanho yekushanda, uye zvinangwa. Kushanda pedyo nechikwata chako chehutano uye kutevera kurapwa kwakakurudzirwa kunokupa mukana wakanakisa wekuchengetedza basa rakanaka rehudyu muhupenyu hwako hwese.

Rambai muchitarisira uye mune basa rekuchengetedza kwako. Nerurapwo rwakakodzera uye kutarisirwa, vanhu vazhinji vane hip dysplasia vanogona kuramba vachifarira hupenyu hunoshanda, hunogutsa.

Mibvunzo Inobvunzwa Kazhinji Nezve Hip Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia inogona kupora zvachose here?

Hip dysplasia inogona kurapwa zvakanaka, kunyanya kana yakawanikwa nekukurumidza. Muvana vacheche, zvishandiso zvakanaka zvekubatira zvinogona kubatsira hudyu kukura zvakanaka, zvichiporesa chirwere ichi. Kune vana vakuru nevakuru, kuvhiya kunogona kazhinji kudzoreredza basa rakanaka rehudyu, kunyangwe hudyu hungave husingawanzoitiki. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuona nekukurumidza uye kurapwa kwakakodzera.

Mwana wangu ane hip dysplasia achakwanisa kutamba mitambo here?

Vana vazhinji vane hip dysplasia yakarapwa zvakanaka vanoenderera mberi vachitamba mitambo uye mabasa emuviri. Kugona kutamba mitambo kunotsamira pakukomba kwechirwere chepakutanga, kuti kurapwa kwakashanda zvakanaka sei, uye mutambo chaiwo. Chiremba wako anogona kupa mazano nezvemabasa api ari akachengeteka uye anobatsira. Mitambo isingakanganisi senge kushambira kazhinji inokurudzirwa, nepo mabasa anokanganisa anogona kudikanwa kuchinjwa.

Hip dysplasia inorwadza vana vacheche here?

Hip dysplasia kazhinji haikonzere kurwadziwa muvana vacheche nevana vaduku. Ichi chikonzero chimwe chekuti chingasawanikwi pasina kuongororwa kwakakodzera. Kurwadziwa kazhinji hakuiti kusvika gare gare muhudiki kana mukukura apo maitiro asina kunaka ehudyu anoita kuti kupfeka nekuparara kuitike. Zvisinei, vamwe vana vacheche vangave vakashata panguva yekushandura diaper kana kufamba kwehudyu kwavo kwakaderera.

Kurapa kwehip dysplasia kunotora nguva yakareba sei?

Nguva yekurapa inosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nezera uye kukomba. Vana vacheche vangapfeka harness kwemavhiki 2-4, nepo kurapwa kwekuvhiya kunogona kudikanwa mwedzi yakati wandei yekudzorera uye kuvandudza. Vamwe vanhu vanoda kutarisirwa kwenguva refu muhupenyu hwavo hwese. Chiremba wako achakupi timeline yakajeka zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye chirongwa chekurapa.

Hip dysplasia inogona kudzoka here mushure mekurapwa?

Kana yakarapwa zvakanaka muhudiki, hip dysplasia haidzokeri. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanogona kuwana kuzvimba kana matambudziko ehudyu gare gare muhupenyu nekuda kwezvibereko zve dysplasia yekutanga. Ndosaka kutevera kwenguva refu kuchikosha. Kune kurapwa kwekuvhiya muvana vakuru nevakuru, kubudirira kunotsamira pazvinhu zvakawanda, uye chiremba wako achakukurukura mukana wekubudirira kwenguva refu nerurapwo rwako chaiwo.