Chii chinonzi Hydronephrosis? Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, & Kurapa

Hydronephrosis chii?

Hydronephrosis inoitika kana mvura yekushambidza ichisara muchiuno chako, ichikonzera kuti zviwedzere sekubhururuka kwemvura. Izvi zvinoitika kana chimwe chinhu chichivhara kufamba kwemvura yekushambidza kubva kuchinhu chako kuenda kumatumbo.

Funga nezvazvo senge pombi yemubindu ine kink mairi. Kana mvura yekushambidza isingakwanisi kufamba zvakanaka kuburikidza nehurongwa hwako hwekushambidza, inoungana muchikamu chekuunganidza chechiuno, ichikwevera tishu yechiuno. Kuwedzera uku kunogona kukanganisa chiuno chimwe kana maviri.

Zvirwere pachazvo hazvisi chirwere asi chiratidzo chekuti chimwe chinhu chiri kukanganisa kugona kwechiuno chako kubvisa mvura zvakanaka. Inogona kuitika kamwe kamwe mukati memaawa kana zvishoma nezvishoma kwemavhiki kusvika kumwedzi, zvichienderana nezviri kukonzera kuvharika.

Ndeapi zviratidzo zveHydronephrosis?

Vanhu vazhinji vane hydronephrosis yakapfava havaoni zviratidzo zvachose, kunyanya kana ichikura zvishoma nezvishoma. Kana zviratidzo zvikaonekwa, kazhinji zvinoenderana nekukurumidza kwezvirwere uye kuoma kwekuvhara kunovapo.

Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvaunogona kuona zvinosanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa parutivi rwako kana kumashure kunogona kuuya nekufamba
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa, kunyanya panguva yekurwadziwa
• Kushambidza kazhinji kana kunzwa sekunge unoda kushambidza nekukurumidza
• Kunetseka kutanga kushambidza kana mvura yakasimba yekushambidza
• Ropa mumvura yako yekushambidza, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti ioneke pink kana tsvuku
• Fivha uye kunzunguza kana chirwere chikaitika

Kurwadziwa kunogona kubva pakurwadziwa kusvika pakurwadziwa kwakasimba, kwakasimba kunobva kumashure kwako kuenda kune groin yako. Vamwe vanhu vanotsanangura semazuva ekusagadzikana kwakasimba kunoita kuti zviome kuwana nzvimbo yakasununguka.

Kana ukawana kurwadziwa kwakasimba, kwakasimba pamwe ne fivha uye kunzunguza, izvi zvinogona kuratidza chirwere chakakomba chinoda rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza.

Ndeapi marudzi eHydronephrosis?

Vachiremba vanoronga hydronephrosis nenzira dzakasiyana kuti vabatsirwe kuona nzira yakanakisa yekurapa. Kunzwisisa mapoka aya kunogona kukubatsira kutaura zvirwere zvako zvakanaka nemunyanzvi wehutano hwako.

Zvichienderana nenguva, hydronephrosis inogona kuva yakaoma kana yakareba. Hydronephrosis yakaoma inoitika kamwe kamwe, kazhinji ichikonzera kurwadziwa kwakasimba uye ichida kurapwa nekukurumidza. Hydronephrosis yakareba inoitika zvishoma nezvishoma kwemavhiki kana makore uye inogona kusakonzera zviratidzo zvishoma kana kusava nazvo pakutanga.

Zvirwere zvinogonawo kuva unilateral, zvichikanganisa chiuno chimwe chete, kana bilateral, zvichikanganisa maviri maviri. Hydronephrosis ye bilateral yakakomba zvakanyanya nekuti inogona kukanganisa basa rako rese rechiuno zvakanyanya.

Vachiremba vanoyerawo kuoma kubva pakapfava kusvika pakakomba zvichienderana nekuti chiuno chakanyanya kuzvimba uye kuti chiri kushanda zvakanaka sei. Zviitiko zvakapfava zvinogona kuratidza kuzvimba kwakapfava, nepo zviitiko zvakakomba zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kwakakura kwechiuno nekuderera kwebasa.

Chii chinokonzera Hydronephrosis?

Hydronephrosis inoitika kana chimwe chinhu chichivhara kufamba kwemvura yekushambidza chero kupi zvako kubva kuchinhu chako kuenda kumatumbo ako. Kuvhara uku kunogona kuitika munzvimbo dzakasiyana muhurongwa hwako hwekushambidza nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana.

Zvinokonzera zvakajairika zvinosanganisira:

• Matombo echiuno anovharirwa mu ureter (pombi inobatanidza chiuno ne tumbo)
• Prostate yakakura muvarume, inogona kumanikidza urethra
• Zvirwere mumatumbo, prostate, kana nzvimbo dziri pedyo
• Tishu yekukuvadzwa kubva kumapereji ekare kana zvirwere
• Mvere dzeropa muhurongwa hwekushambidza
• Kukura, uko dumbu rinokura rinogona kumanikidza ureters

Zvisingawanzoitika asi zvinokosha zvinokonzera zvinosanganisira zvikanganiso zvekuzvarwa zvinokanganisa hurongwa hwekushambidza, senge ureteropelvic junction obstruction, uko kubatanidzwa kwechiuno ne ureter kwakamanikana zvakanyanya. Zvirwere zvehuropi zvinokanganisa basa retumbo zvinogona zvakare kukonzera mvura yekushambidza.

Dzimwe nguva, mishonga inogona kukonzera hydronephrosis yenguva pfupi nekukanganisa kuti tumbo rako rinobvisa sei. Mishonga yakati wandei ye anticholinergic inoshandiswa kune allergies kana kuora mwoyo inogona kuderedza kuita kwetumbo, ichikonzera kusakwana kubvisa uye kuvhara kwenguva refu.

Rini unofanira kuona chiremba nekuda kweHydronephrosis?

Unofanira kubata chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana ukawana kurwadziwa kwakasimba parutivi kana kumashure, kunyanya kana kuchiuya nekusvotwa, kurutsa, kana kunetseka kushambidza. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuratidza kuvharika kwakakomba kunoda kutarisirwa nekukurumidza.

Tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza kana ukawana fivha uye kunzunguza pamwe nezviratidzo zvekushambidza kana kurwadziwa kwakasimba. Musanganiswa uyu kazhinji unoratidza chirwere chechiuno, chinogona kuva chinotyisa kana chisina kurapwa.

Unofanirawo kuona chiremba wako kana ukaona ropa mumvura yako yekushambidza, une kunetseka kwenguva refu kushambidza, kana uine zviitiko zvakawanda zvekurwadziwa kwechiuno. Kunyange zviratidzo zvakapfava zvisingaperi zvinoda kuongororwa nevamwe vanachiremba.

Kune vakadzi vane pamuviri, chero zviratidzo zvitsva zvekushambidza kana kurwadziwa kumashure zvinofanira kutaurwa nemunyanzvi wehutano hwako, sezvo hydronephrosis inobatanidzwa nepamuviri inogona dzimwe nguva kukonzera matambudziko.

Ndeapi njodzi dzeHydronephrosis?

Zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinogona kuwedzera mukana wako wekuwana hydronephrosis, kunyange zvazvo kuva nezvinhu izvi zvenjodzi hazvirevi kuti iwe uchava nezvirwere. Kunzwisisa izvi kunogona kukubatsira kuramba wakangwarira kune zviratidzo zvinogona kuitika.

Zvinhu zvakajairika zvenjodzi zvinosanganisira:

• Kuva murume ane makore anopfuura 60 nekuda kwezvinetso zve prostate zvakawedzera
• Kuva ne nhoroondo yemunhu kana mhuri yematombo echiuno
• Kukura, kunyanya panguva yechipiri nechechitatu trimester
• Zvirwere zvekushambidza zvekare kana matambudziko echiuno
• Mishonga yakati wandei inokanganisa basa retumbo
• Chirwere cheshuga, chinogona kukuvadza matura anodzora tumbo

Vamwe vanhu vanozvarwa nekusakwana kwezvivakwa zvinoita kuti vave vakakomba hydronephrosis muhupenyu hwavo hwese. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kubatanidzwa kwakamanikana pakati pechiuno ne ureter kana ropa risina kujairika rinomanikidza hurongwa hwekushambidza.

Kuva nezvinhu zvakawanda zvenjodzi hazvirevi kuti uchava nematambudziko, asi zvinokosha kutaura nachiremba wako panguva yekutarisa nguva dzose, kunyanya kana uine chero zviratidzo zvekushambidza.

Ndeapi matambudziko anogona kuitika eHydronephrosis?

Kana yakawanikwa nekukurumidza uye yakarapwa zvakanaka, hydronephrosis kazhinji inogadziriswa pasina matambudziko akareba. Zvisinei, kana isina kurapwa, inogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba anokanganisa basa rechiuno rako nehutano hwese.

Matambudziko anotyisa zvikuru anosanganisira:

• Kukuvadzwa kwenguva refu kwechiuno kubva pakumanikidzwa kwenguva refu nekuzvimba
• Zvirwere zvechiuno zvinogona kupararira muropa rako
• Kurasikirwa kwakakwana nebasa rechiuno muchiuno chakakanganiswa
• Kuderera kweropa kubva pakukuvadzwa kwechiuno
• Kukundikana kwechiuno kana maviri maviri akakanganiswa zvakanyanya

Hydronephrosis yakareba inogona zvishoma nezvishoma kuparadza tishu yechiuno, kunyangwe kana usinganzwi zviratidzo. Kumanikidzwa kwenguva refu kubva pamvura yakasara inogona kukuvadza zvikamu zvakakosha zvekuchera muchiuno chako, zvichikonzera kukuvadzwa uye kuderedzwa kwebasa nekufamba kwenguva.

Zvirwere zvinotyisa zvikuru nekuti mvura yakamira inopa nzvimbo yakakwana yebhakitiriya kukura. Zvirwere izvi zvinogona kuoma kurapa uye zvine mukana wekupararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemuviri wako.

Mashoko akanaka ndeawo kuti matambudziko mazhinji anogona kudzivirirwa nekuongororwa nekukurumidza nekurapwa kwakakodzera. Kutarisirwa kwenguva dzose kunobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti chiuno chako chinoramba chakasimba.

Hydronephrosis inogona kudzivirirwa sei?

Kunyangwe usingakwanisi kudzivirira zviitiko zvese zve hydronephrosis, kunyanya izvo zvinokonzerwa nezvikanganiso zvekuzvarwa kana zvimwe zvirwere, unogona kutora matanho ekuderedza mukana wako wekuwana kuvharika kunowanzoikonzeresa.

Kuramba wakanyorova kunobatsira kudzivirira matombo echiuno, chimwe chezvinokonzera zvakajairika zve hydronephrosis. Edza kunwa mvura yakakwana kuitira kuti mvura yako yekushambidza irambe yakasvibira yero zuva rese.

Kutonga zvirwere zvehutano zvakanaka kunogona zvakare kubatsira. Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, kuchengeta shuga yako yeropa yakadzorwa zvakanaka kunodzivirira matura anobatsira tumbo rako kushanda zvakanaka. Varume vane prostate yakakura vanofanira kushanda nevachiremba vavo kuti vatarisire uye kurapa zvirwere usati wakonzera matambudziko ekushambidza.

Kurapa zvirwere zvekushambidza nekukurumidza kunovadzivirira kuti vasapararira kuchinhu chako kana kukonzera tishu yekukuvadzwa inogona kuvharira kufamba kwemvura. Usarega zviratidzo senge kupisa panguva yekushambidza kana kudikanwa kazhinji kwekushambidza.

Kana uri nepamuviri, kupinda misangano yese yepamuviri kunobatsira chiremba wako kutarisa hydronephrosis inobatanidzwa nepamuviri uye kuigadzirisa usati waitika matambudziko.

Hydronephrosis inoongororwa sei?

Chiremba wako anotanga nekubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako nenhoroondo yekurapa, wobva waita bvunzo yemuviri. Vanogona kunzwa mudumbu rako nekumashure kuti vaone kuwedzera kwechiuno kana kunzwa kurwadziwa.

Bvunzo yakajairika ndeye ultrasound, inoshandisa mafungu ekuita mifananidzo yechiuno chako. Bvunzo iyi isina kurwadza inogona kuratidza zvakajeka kana chiuno chako chakazvimba uye kubatsira kuona kuti hydronephrosis yakakomba sei.

Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kuraira bvunzo yeropa kuti aone basa rechiuno rako uye atarise zviratidzo zvechirwere. Bvunzo yemvura inogona kuratidza ropa, mabhakitiriya, kana zvimwe zvisina kujairika zvinobatsira kuziva zvinokonzera.

Kana ruzivo rwakawanda ruchidiwa, ungave ne CT scan kana MRI. Bvunzo idzi dzinounza mifananidzo yakajeka uye kazhinji inogona kuratidza chaizvo chiri kukonzera kuvharika, kungave ibwe, chirwere, kana chimwe chinhu chinokanganisa.

Dzimwe nguva, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira bvunzo dzakasarudzika senge intravenous pyelogram (IVP), uko ruvara rwekuenzanisa runoiswa kuti riratidze hurongwa hwako hwekushambidza pa X-rays. Izvi zvinobatsira kuratidza kuti kuvharika kuri kukanganisa kufamba kwemvura kupi uye zvakadii.

Kurapa kweHydronephrosis chii?

Kurapa kwe hydronephrosis kunotarisa pakubvisa kuvharika uye kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kwechiuno. Nzira chaiyo inotsamira pane chiri kukonzera dambudziko uye kuti zvirwere zvako zvakakomba sei.

Kuti ubudise nekukurumidza zviratidzo zvakakomba, chiremba wako anogona kuisa chubhu diki inonzi stent mu ureter yako kubatsira mvura yekushambidza kufamba uchitenderera kuvharika. Izvi zvinogona kupa zororo nekukurumidza paunenge uchigadzirira kurapwa kwakanyanya.

Sarudzo dzekurapa dzakajairika dzinosanganisira:

• Mishonga inobatsira kupfuudza matombo maduku echiuno kana kurapa zvirwere
• Shock wave therapy yekuputsa matombo makuru echiuno
• Kuopereta kubvisa matombo, zvirwere, kana tishu yekukuvadzwa
• Maitiro ekupamhamha nzvimbo dzakamanikana muhurongwa hwekushambidza
• Kurapa kwezvirwere zviripo senge prostate yakakura

Zviitiko zvakapfava zvinokonzerwa nepamuviri kazhinji zvinozvigadzirisa zvega mushure mekubereka. Chiremba wako acharamba achitarisa zvirwere zvako uye anogona kukurudzira kurara parutivi rwako kuderedza kumanikidzwa pa ureters yako.

Kune hydronephrosis yakareba, kurapa kunotarisa pakuchengetedza basa rechiuno uye kudzivirira matambudziko. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kutarisirwa nguva dzose, mishonga yekudzora kweropa, kana maitiro ekurapa kuvandudza kubuda kwemvura.

Maitiro ekugadzirisa hydronephrosis pamba?

Kunyangwe kurapwa kwemishonga kuchigadzirisa zvinokonzera, kune zvinhu zvakati wandei zvaunogona kuita pamba kuti unzwe zviri nani uye utsigire kupora kwako. Gara uchitevera mirairo chaiyo yechiremba wako pamwe neaya matanho akajairika.

Kutonga kurwadziwa kazhinji chinhu chakakosha. Kupisa kurapa, senge heating pad kumashure kana parutivi rwako, kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kusagadzikana. Zvinoderedza kurwadziwa zvisingadi kurapwa senge acetaminophen zvinogona kubatsira, asi bvunza nachiremba wako usati watora mishonga ipi zvayo.

Kuramba wakanyorova kwakakosha, kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akuraira zvimwe. Kunwa mvura yakawanda kunobatsira kushambidza hurongwa hwako hwekushambidza uye kunogona kubatsira matombo maduku kupfuura nyore. Tsvaga mvura yakajeka kana yakasvibira yero sechiratidzo chekunyorova kwakanaka.

Tarisa zviratidzo zvako zvakanyatsonaka uye chengeta chinyorwa cheshanduko ipi zvayo. Cherechedza kana kurwadziwa kuchiuya, kuti kwakasimba sei, uye kana uine zvimwe zviratidzo senge fivha kana shanduko mukushambidza. Ruzivo urwu runobatsira chiremba wako kugadzirisa chirongwa chako chekurapa.

Zorora kana uchida, kunyanya panguva yekurwadziwa. Mabasa akapfava senge kufamba anogona kubatsira, asi usaita maekisesaizi akaoma kusvika chiremba wako akupi mvumo.

Unofanira kugadzirira sei kuenda kuchiremba?

Kugadzirira kuenda kuchiremba kunobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti unowana kuongororwa kwakanyanya uye kurapwa kwakakodzera. Tanga nekunyora zviratidzo zvako zvese, kusanganisira pavakatanga uye chii chinoita kuti zvive nani kana zvakanyanya kuipa.

Uya ne rondedzero yakazara yemishonga yese yaunotora, kusanganisira mishonga inorayirwa, mishonga isingadi kurapwa, uye zvinowedzerwa. Mishonga yakati wandei inogona kukanganisa basa rechiuno kana kuwedzera matambudziko ekushambidza.

Gadzira pfupiso yenhoroondo yako yekurapa, kunyanya chero matambudziko echiuno ekare, zvirwere zvekushambidza, matombo echiuno, kana kuopereta kunobatanidza hurongwa hwako hwekushambidza. Nhoroondo yemhuri yechirwere chechiuno zvakakoshawo kutaura.

Nyora mibvunzo yaunoda kubvunza chiremba wako. Funga kubvunza nezvechinokonzera hydronephrosis yako, bvunzo dzaunoda, sarudzo dzekurapa, uye zvaunofanira kutarisira panguva yekupora.

Kana zvichibvira, uya nemhuri kana shamwari kuti ikubatsire kuyeuka ruzivo rwakakosha rwakataurwa panguva yekushanya. Kushanya kwemishonga kunogona kuoma, uye kuva nerutsigiro kunogona kubatsira.

Chii chinonyanya kukosha nezveHydronephrosis?

Hydronephrosis chirwere chinorapika chinoitika kana mvura yekushambidza ichisara muchiuno chako nekuda kwekuvhara kupi zvako muhurongwa hwako hwekushambidza. Kunyangwe zvinganzwa zvinotyisa, zviitiko zvakawanda zvinoita zvakanaka kurapwa kana zvikawanikwa nekukurumidza.

Chinhu chakakosha chokurangarira ndechekuti kutarisirwa kwemishonga nekukurumidza kunoita musiyano mukuru mumagumisiro. Usarega zviratidzo senge kurwadziwa kwakasimba kumashure, kunetseka kushambidza, kana ropa mumvura yako yekushambidza.

Nekurapwa kwakakodzera, vanhu vazhinji vane hydronephrosis vanopora zvachose pasina kukuvadzwa kwenguva refu kwechiuno. Kunyange muzviitiko zvakakomba, kutanga kurapwa nekukurumidza kunogona kuchengetedza basa rechiuno uye kudzivirira matambudziko.

Ramba uchibatana nechikwata chako chehutano, tevera mazano ekurapa, uye usambotya kubvunza mibvunzo. Chiuno chako ndicho chikamu chakakosha chemuviri, uye kuchichengeta ndicho kuisa mari muhutano hwako hweramangwana uye zvakanaka.

Mibvunzo inobvunzwa kazhinji nezveHydronephrosis

Hydronephrosis inogona kupera pachayo here?

Hydronephrosis yakapfava dzimwe nguva inozvigadzirisa isina kurapwa, kunyanya kana yakakonzerwa nezvinhu zvekanguva senge pamuviri kana kupfuudza ibwe diki rechiuno. Zvisinei, haufanire kumirira kuona kana ichivandudza pachayo, sezvo hydronephrosis isina kurapwa inogona kukonzera kukuvadzwa kwenguva refu kwechiuno. Zvakanaka nguva dzose kuve nezviratidzo zvekushambidza zvakatarwa nemunyanzvi wehutano anogona kuona kana kurapwa kuchidiwa.

Hydronephrosis inorwadza here?

Hydronephrosis inogona kurwadza, asi kwete nguva dzose. Kana ichikura kamwe kamwe, kazhinji inokonzera kurwadziwa kwakasimba parutivi rwako kana kumashure kunogona kupararira kuenda kune groin yako. Zvisinei, hydronephrosis yakareba inoitika zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva inogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwakapfava kana kusava nekurwadziwa zvachose. Kusavapo kwekurwadziwa hazvirevi kuti zvirwere hazvina kukomba, ndosaka kuongororwa kwemishonga kuchikosha kunyange pazviratidzo zvakapfava.

Unogona kurarama hupenyu hwakajairika neHydronephrosis here?

Vanhu vazhinji vane hydronephrosis yakarapwa zvakanaka vanorarama hupenyu hwakajairika zvachose. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuwana kurapwa kwakakodzera kugadzirisa zvinokonzera uye kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kwechiuno. Nekutarisirwa kwemishonga kwakakodzera, vanhu vazhinji vanogona kudzoka kune zvese zviitiko zvavo zvakajairika. Chiremba wako achapa mazano chaiwo zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye anogona kukurudzira misangano yekutarisa nguva dzose kuti atarise basa rechiuno rako.

Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kupora kubva kuHydronephrosis?

Nguva yekupora inosiyana zvakanyanya zvichienderana nechinokonzera uye kuoma kwe hydronephrosis yako, pamwe chete nerudzi rwekurapa runodiwa. Zviitiko zvakapfava zvinobatanidza matombo maduku echiuno zvinogona kugadziriswa mukati memazuva kusvika kumavhiki, nepo kurapwa kwekuopereta kunogona kuda mavhiki mazhinji kusvika kumwedzi kuti upone zvizere. Chiremba wako anogona kukupa nguva yakakodzera zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo uye chirongwa chekurapa.

Ndichada kuopereta here nekuda kweHydronephrosis?

Havasi vese vane hydronephrosis vanoda kuopereta. Kudikanwa kwekuopereta kunotsamira pane chiri kukonzera kuvharika uye kuti zvirwere zvako zvakakomba sei. Zviitiko zvakawanda zvinogona kurapwa nemishonga, maitiro asingakoshi, kana nekugadzirisa zvirwere zviripo senge prostate yakakura. Chiremba wako achakurudzira kurapwa kwakanyanya kunoshanda kwakakodzera mamiriro ako chaiwo, achichengetera kuopereta kune zviitiko izvo kurapwa kwakasiyana-siyana hakukwana.