Lyme chirwere chii? Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera, & Kurapa

Lyme chirwere ndechirwere chinokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya aunowana kubva pakurumwa nemakonye ane utachiona, kazhinji kubva kumakonye eblacklegged (anozivikanwawo semakonye edeer). Ichi ndicho chirwere chinowanzoendeswa nemakonye muUnited States nemamwe mativi eEurope, asi nekurapa kwakakodzera, vanhu vakawanda vanozorodzwa zvachose.

Mabhakitiriya anokonzera Lyme chirwere anonzi Borrelia burgdorferi, uye anogara mumhando dzakati dzakasiyana dzemakonye. Kana konye ine utachiona ikakurumwa iwe uye ikagara yakabatanidzwa kwemaawa 36 kusvika ku48, inogona kupfuudza mabhakitiriya muropa rako. Mashoko akanaka ndeakuti, hazvisi zvese kurumwa nemakonye kunotungamira kuLyme chirwere, uye kurapa kwekutanga kunobudirira kwazvo.

Zviratidzo zveLyme chirwere ndizvipi?

Zviratidzo zveLyme chirwere zvinowanzooneka muzvikamu, uye kuzvitora pakutanga kunoita kuti kurapa kubudirire zvikuru. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana zvikuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe munhu, izvo dzimwe nguva zvinoita kuti kuongororwa kuve kwakaoma.

Pakutanga (mazuva 3 kusvika ku30 mushure mekurumwa nekonye), ungacherechedza aya maratidzo akajairika:

• Chisimba chakaita denderedzwa, chinowedzera kukura chinonzi erythema migrans chinowanzoita kunge ziso rebhiza
• Fivha nekudedera
• Kurwadziwa kwemusoro
• Kuneta kunonzwa kukura zvisina kujairika
• Kurwadziwa kwemhasuru nemapfupa
• Kuwedzera kwelymph nodes

Chisimba chinoratidza chinowanikwa muvanhu vanosvika 70 kusvika ku80 muzana vane Lyme chirwere. Kazhinji chinovamba sechitsimba chidiki chitsvuku chinowedzera kukura kwemazuva kana mavhiki, dzimwe nguva chinosvika masentimita 30 pakureba. Pakati pacho pangave pasina chisimba, zvichiita kuti chiratidzo ichocho chioneke.

Kana utachiona husina kurapwa pakutanga, hunogona kuenderera mberi kuita zviratidzo zvakakomba mavhiki kusvika kumwedzi gare gare. Aya maratidzo ekupedzisira anogona kukanganisa hurongwa hwako hwematumbu, mwoyo, uye mapfupa:

• Kurwadziwa kwemusoro kwakanyanya nekusununguka kwemutsipa
• Zvimwe zvisimba pamativi akasiyana emuviri wako
• Facial palsy (kurasikirwa nekuoma kwemhasuru kurutivi rumwe kana maviri ruseri rwechiso)
• Arthritis ine kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwepfupa nekuwedzera, kunyanya mumabvi ako
• Kuchema kwemwoyo kana kurova kwemwoyo kusina kujairika
• Kuora musoro kana kushaya mweya
• Kurwadziwa kwetsoka, kusanzwa, kana kunzwa kunopisa mumaoko kana tsoka
• Matambudziko ekurangarira nekuisa pfungwa

Vamwe vanhu vanorwara nezvinozivikanwa seLyme chirwere chekare kana post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome, uko zviratidzo zvakaita sekuneta, kurwadziwa, nekurwadziwa kwepfupa zvinoramba zvichiitika kwemwedzi mushure mekurapa. Izvi zvinoitika muvanhu vanosvika 10 kusvika ku20 muzana vane Lyme chirwere.

Chii chinokonzera Lyme chirwere?

Lyme chirwere chinokonzerwa nemabhukitiriya emhuri yeBorrelia, kunyanya Borrelia burgdorferi muNorth America. Aya mabhakitiriya anogara mumhando dzakati dzemakonye, uye utachiona hunopararira kana konye ine utachiona ikakurumwa iwe uye ikagara yakabatanidzwa kwenguva yakakwana yekupfuudza mabhakitiriya.

Vatakuri vakuru ndimakonye eblacklegged, anozivikanwawo semakonye edeer. Aya zvisikwa zvidiki zvidiki zvikuru pane makonye akajairika eimbwa. Makonye akura anenge sasesame seed, nepo nymphs (makonye maduku) anenge sapoppy seed, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuona.

Kuti mabhakitiriya apfuure kubva kukonye kuenda kwauri, konye inofanira kazhinji kubatanidzwa kwemaawa 36 kusvika ku48. Ndosaka kuongorora makonye zuva nezuva nekubvisa nekukurumidza kwakakosha kwazvo pakudzivirira. Konye yakagara yakabatanidzwa kwenguva yakareba, njodzi yako yekurwara inowedzera.

Makonye anowana mabhakitiriya kana achidyisa mhuka dzine utachiona senge mbeva, deer, kana mamwe mhuka diki. Anogara aine mabhakitiriya uye anogona kuapfuudza kuvanhu panguva yekudyisa kwavo. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti hazvisi zvese makonye ane mabhakitiriya, uye kunyangwe kana wakarumurwa nekonye ine utachiona, hauzorware.

Rini unofanira kuona chiremba nekuda kweLyme chirwere?

Unofanira kubata nachiremba wako kana ukawana chero zviratidzo zvinogona kubatana neLyme chirwere, kunyanya kana wakagara munzvimbo dzine makonye akawanda. Kurapa kwekutanga ndiko kiyi yekudzivirira utachiona kuti usapfuure kuita matanho akakomba.

Ona chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana ukaona chisimba chinowedzera kukura, kunyangwe usati uchifunga kuti wakarumurwa nekonye. Vanhu vazhinji vane Lyme chirwere havaoni konye yakavarumwa nekuti makonye acho madiki kwazvo.

Batawo nachiremba wako kana ukawana zviratidzo zvakaita seflu panguva yekutonhora kwemakonye (kazhinji kubva pakutanga kwechirimo kusvika pakutanga kwechando) uye unopedza nguva kunze munzvimbo dzine huswa hurefu, tsvimbo, kana nzvimbo dzakazara miti. Izvi zvakakosha kunyanya kana uchigara kana wakashanyira nzvimbo dzine Lyme chirwere chakawanda.

Usamirire kuona kana zviratidzo zvichapora zvega. Lyme chirwere chinorapwa nekukurumidza, mikana yako yekuzorodzwa zvachose pasina matambudziko ekugara kwenguva refu inowedzera.

Zvinokonzera njodzi dzeLyme chirwere ndizvipi?

Kunzwisisa zvinokonzera njodzi dzako kunogona kukubatsira kutora matanho akakodzera kana uchipedza nguva kunze. Njodzi yako inonyanya kuenderana nenzvimbo yauinogara uye nguva yaunopedza munzvimbo dzemakonye.

Nzvimbo yauinogara ine basa guru munjodzi yako. Lyme chirwere chakawanda mu:

• Northeastern United States (kubva kuMaine kuenda kuVirginia)
• Nyika dzepakati-kumusoro (Wisconsin neMinnesota)
• West Coast (Northern California neOregon)
• Mamwe mativi eEurope neAsia

Mabasa ako nehupenyu hwako zvinokanganisawo nhanho yenjodzi yako:

• Kupedza nguva munzvimbo dzakazara miti, tsvimbo, kana huswa
• Kuenda kukutsvaga, kuenda kukambasi, kurima, kana kuchovha
• Kuve nemhuka dzinoenda kunze uye dzinogona kuunza makonye kumba
• Kugara munzvimbo dzine deer dzakawanda
• Kusashandisa matanho ekudzivirira makonye kana uri kunze

Nguva yebasa rako kunze inokoshawo. Makonye anoshingaira zvikuru panguva yemwedzi inodziya, kazhinji kubva munaApril kusvika munaSeptember, nekuita kwakanyanya pakupedzisira kwechirimo nepakutanga kwezhizha. Makonye maduku (nymphs) anoshanda zvikuru muchirimo nepakutanga kwezhizha, uye madiki kwazvo zvokuti kazhinji haaonekwi.

Zera rinogonawo kuva chinhu, sezvo vana nevakuru vakwegura vangave vane njodzi yakakwira zvishoma, zvichida nekuti vangasaziva makonye madiki nyore nyore kana kuti vangave vane matambudziko ekudzivirira makonye.

Matambudziko anogona kuitika eLyme chirwere ndeapi?

Kunyangwe vanhu vakawanda vanozorodzwa zvachose nekurapa kwakakodzera, Lyme chirwere risina kurapwa rinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko akakomba anokanganisa zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemuviri wako. Kunzwisisa aya matambudziko anogona kuitika kunosimbisa kuti kuonekwa kwekutanga nekurapa zvakakosha kwazvo.

Matambudziko epfupa ari pakati pezvibereko zvakajairika zvekuenderera mberi. Pasina kurapwa, ungarwara nearthritis yepakarepo, kunyanya mumabvi ako. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwenguva refu, kuwedzera, nekukomba izvo zvinokanganisa zvikuru mabasa ako ezuva nezuva.

Matambudziko etsinga anogona kuva akakomba kwazvo uye anogona kusanganisira:

• Meningitis (kuzvimba kwemamembranes akapoteredza uropi hwako nespinal cord)
• Bell's palsy (kuoma kwenguva pfupi kwechiso)
• Kusanzwa kana kushaya simba mumaoko kana tsoka
• Kuora kwemhasuru
• Matambudziko ekurangarira uye kuoma kuisa pfungwa

Matambudziko emwoyo, kunyangwe asingawanzoitika, anogona kuuraya. Lyme chirwere inogona kukonzera kurova kwemwoyo kusina kujairika, kuchema kwemwoyo, kana mumamiriro ezvinhu asingawanzoitika, kuvhara kwemwoyo kwakakwana uko mharidzo dzemagetsi mumwoyo wako dzinotambudzwa.

Vamwe vanhu vanorwara nezvinozivikanwa seLyme chirwere chekare kana post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome. Iyi mamiriro inosanganisira zviratidzo zvinoramba zvichiitika senge kuneta kwakanyanya, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru nemapfupa, nematambudziko ekufunga anogona kugara kwemwedzi kana kunyange makore mushure mekurapa.

Matambudziko emaziso anogonawo kuitika mumamiriro ezvinhu asingawanzoitika, kusanganisira kuzvimba kwemaziso kunogona kukanganisa kuona kwako. Uyezve, vamwe vanhu vanorwara nematambudziko eganda kana kuzvimba kwechiropa semhedzisiro yeLyme chirwere chisingarapwi.

Lyme chirwere chingadzivirirwa sei?

Nzira yakanakisa yekudzivirira Lyme chirwere ndeyekudzivirira kurumwa nemakonye, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine makonye ane utachiona akawanda. Nematambudziko akakodzera, unogona kuderedza njodzi yako zvakanyanya uchichiri kufarira mabasa ekunze.

Kana uri kuenda kunzvimbo ine makonye, pfeka zvipfeko zvakakodzera kuti uite zvipingamupinyi:

• Pfeka matrousers marefu nehembe dzakareba
• Pinza matrousers ako musocks
• Sarudza zvipfeko zvakajeka kuti ugone kuona makonye nyore nyore
• Pfeka shangu dzakavharwa panzvimbo pesandals

Shandisa zvinodzivirira zvipembenene zvakabvumidzwa neEPA zvine DEET, picaridin, kana permethrin. Isa zvinodzivirira paganda rakazaruka nezvipfeko maererano nemirayiridzo yelabel. Unogonawo kubata zvipfeko zvako nepermethrin kana kutenga zvipfeko zvakatoitwa.

Namata pakati pemigwagwa kana uchienda kukutsvaga, uye dzivisa kufamba nehuswa hurefu, tsvimbo, kana nzvimbo dzakazara miti kana zvichibvira. Kana uine yadhi, chengetedza kuti isina makonye nekukamura huswa nguva dzose, kubvisa mashizha, uye kuita zvipingamupinyi pakati penzvimbo dzakazara miti nenzvimbo dzekuvaraidza.

Mushure mekupedza nguva kunze, ita kuongorora kwakakwana kwemakonye kwauri, vana vako, nemhuka dzako. Cherechedza nzvimbo dzakavanzika senge ganda rako, kumashure kwemichindwe yako, pasi pemaoko ako, kumativi echidya chako, nepakati petsoka dzako. Geza mukati memaawa maviri ekupinda mukati kuti ugeze makonye asingabatanidzwi.

Kana ukawana konye yakabatanidzwa paganda rako, ibvise nekukurumidza uchishandisa tweezers dzine minwe yakasimba. Bata konye pedyo neganda rako sezvinobvira uye dhonza kumusoro nekumisikidza kwakasimba. Usapendukura kana kudhonza konye. Chenesa nzvimbo yekurumwa nealcohol kana sipo nemvura mushure maizvozvo.

Lyme chirwere chinoongororwa sei?

Kuongorora Lyme chirwere dzimwe nguva kunogona kuoma nekuti zviratidzo zvaro zvinogona kufanana nezvimwe zvirwere, uye mabhakitiriya haawanzoonekwa mukuongororwa kwakajairika. Chiremba wako anowanzo shandisa musanganiswa wezviratidzo zvako, nhoroondo yekurapa, nekuongororwa kwelaboratory kuti aite kuongororwa.

Chiremba wako anotanga nekubvunza nezvezviratidzo zvako uye kana uchifunga kuti wakarumurwa nekonye kana kupedza nguva munzvimbo dzine makonye akawanda. Achaitawo bvunzo yemuviri, achitarisa kunyanya chisimba chinoratidza kana zviratidzo zvekuwedzera kwepfupa.

Kana uine chisimba chinoratidza pamwe nezvimwe zviratidzo zvekutanga, chiremba wako anogona kuongorora Lyme chirwere zvichienderana neaya maratidzo ekurapa, kunyanya kana wakagara munzvimbo ine Lyme chirwere chakawanda.

Kuti uite bvunzo yelaboratory, chiremba wako anogona kuraira bvunzo yeropa kuti atarise maantibodies masimba ako anoita semhinduro kumabhukitiriya eLyme. Nekudaro, idzi bvunzo hadzisi nguva dzose dzinovimba mukutanga kwehutachiona nekuti zvinotora nguva kuti muviri wako ugadzire maantibodies anogona kuonekwa.

Kune marudzi maviri makuru ebvunzo yeropa inoshandiswa:

• ELISA test (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) sekuongorora kwekutanga
• Western blot test yekusimbisa mhinduro dzakanaka kana dzisingaoneki dzeELISA

Muimwe nguva, kunyanya kana zviratidzo zvepfungwa zviripo, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira bvunzo dzakawedzerwa senge lumbar puncture (spinal tap) kuongorora mabhakitiriya kana maantibodies muspinal fluid yako.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti false positives nefalse negatives zvinogona kuitika nekuongororwa kweLyme chirwere, ndosaka chiremba wako achifunga nezviratidzo zvako nezvinokonzera njodzi pamwe nemhedzisiro yebvunzo kana achiita kuongororwa.

Kurapa kweLyme chirwere chii?

Mashoko akanaka ndeakuti Lyme chirwere chinoita zvakanaka nekurapa kweantibiotic, kunyanya kana chakawanikwa pakutanga. Vanhu vakawanda vanozorodzwa zvachose nekurapa kwakakodzera kweantibiotic.

Kune Lyme chirwere chekutanga, chiremba wako anowanzopa antibiotics inonwiwa. Antibiotics dzinoshandiswa kazhinji dzinosanganisira:

• Doxycycline (kazhinji sarudzo yekutanga yevanhu vakuru nevana vanopfuura makore 8)
• Amoxicillin (inoshandiswa kazhinji kune vakadzi vane pamuviri nevana vaduku)
• Cefuroxime (imwe sarudzo)

Kurapa kunowanzoita mazuva 14 kusvika ku21, kunyangwe chiremba wako angagadzira nguva zvichienderana nemamiriro ako chaiwo. Zvakakosha kutora antibiotics dzose kunyangwe kana ukatanga kunzwa zvakanaka usati wapedza.

Kana uine Lyme chirwere chekupedzisira chinokanganisa hurongwa hwako hwematumbu kana mwoyo, ungada antibiotics dzinopihwa neintravenous (IV). Idzi kazhinji dzinopiwa muchipatara kana outpatient infusion center kwemazuva 14 kusvika ku28.

Kune Lyme arthritis, antibiotics dzinonwiwa kazhinji dzinoyedzwa kutanga, asi vamwe vanhu vangada kurapwa kweIV kana antibiotics dzinonwiwa dzisingabvise utachiona kubva mumapfupa zvachose.

Vanhu vakawanda vanotanga kunzwa zvakanaka mukati memazuva mashoma kusvika kumavhiki ekutanga kurapa. Nekudaro, zvimwe zviratidzo senge kuneta nekurwadziwa kwepfupa zvinogona kutora mwedzi yakati kuti kuti zvibve zvachose, kunyangwe nekurapa kwakabudirira.

Kana ukarwara nepost-treatment Lyme disease syndrome, chiremba wako acharangarira kutarisira zviratidzo zvako nepo muviri wako uchiramba uchizorodzwa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kutarisira kurwadziwa, physical therapy, kana kurapwa kwezviratidzo zvauri kuwana.

Nzira yekutarisira sei zviratidzo pamba panguva yekurapa?

Apo antibiotics iri kushanda kubvisa utachiona, kune zvinhu zvakati wanogona kuita pamba kubatsira kutarisira zviratidzo zvako uye kutsigira kuzorodzwa kwako. Aya matanho ekutarisira pamba anogona kukubatsira kunzwa zvakanaka nepo muviri wako uchirapa.

Kuzorora kwakakosha kwazvo panguva yekuzorodzwa kwako. Muviri wako uri kushanda nesimba kurwisa utachiona, saka usazvidhonzera kuti urambe uine nhanho yako yakajairika yebasa. Rorora zvakakwana uye zorora kana uchida.

Kune kurwadziwa nefivha, mishonga inowanikwa pasina chinyorwa inogona kubatsira:

• Acetaminophen (Tylenol) nefivha nekurwadziwa kwakajairika
• Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kune kuzvimba nekurwadziwa kwepfupa
• Tevedza mirairo yepackage uye usapfuure huwandu hwakakurudzirwa

Ramba wakanyorova nekunova nemvura yakawanda, kunyanya kana uine fivha. Kunyorova kwakakodzera kunobatsira muviri wako kushanda zvakanaka nepo uchirwisa utachiona.

Kufamba zvinyoro-nyoro kunogona kubatsira nekukomba kwepfupa, asi dzivisa kurovedza muviri kwakanyanya kusvika wava kunzwa zvakanaka. Kuwedzera zvinyoro-nyoro kana kufamba zvishoma kunogona kunzwa zvakanaka, asi teerera kumuviri wako uye zorora kana uchida.

Isa zvinodziya pamativi anorwadza kana mhasuru kwemaminitsi 15-20 panguva. Kupisa kunogona kubatsira kuderedza kukomba uye kupa nyaradzo.

Dya zvokudya zvine utano kutsigira masimba ako. Tarisa pamichero, miriwo, mapuroteni akapfava, nezviyo zvizere. Kana usina nzara yakawanda, edza kudya zviduku, kazhinji.

Chengetedza zviratidzo zvako uye kuti uri kupindura sei kurapa. Iyi ruzivo ichabatsira kana uchitevera nachiremba wako.

Unofanira kugadzirira sei kuenda kuchiremba?

Kuve wakagadzirira zvakanaka kuenda kuchiremba kunogona kubatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti unowana kuongororwa kwakanyanya nekurapa kwakakodzera. Kutora nguva yekuronga pfungwa dzako neruzivo usati waenda kuenda kuchiremba kuchaita kuti musangano uve wakanaka.

Nyora zviratidzo zvako zvese, kusanganisira apo zvakatanga uye kuti zvakachinja sei nekufamba kwenguva. Iva chaiwo nezvinhu zvakaita sahukuru nekuratidzika kwezvisimba, kukura kwekuneta kwako, kana nzvimbo yekurwadziwa kwepfupa.

Funga nezvemabasa ako apfuura nenhoroondo yekufamba, kunyanya mumwedzi wapfuura. Cherechedza chero nguva yaunopedza kunze munzvimbo dzine huswa hurefu, miti, kana tsvimbo. Kunyangwe kana usingafungi kuti wakarumurwa nekonye, iyi ruzivo yakakosha.

Uyai nechirongwa chemishonga yese nesupplements yauri kutora iye zvino, kusanganisira zviyero. Taurawo nezvechero allergies yaunayo, kunyanya kune antibiotics.

Kana zvichibvira, tora mifananidzo yakajeka yezvisimba usati waenda kuchiremba. Zvisimba zvinogona kuchinja kana kupera, uye mifananidzo inogona kubatsira chiremba wako kuona kuti chisimba chakanga chakaita sei pakanga chakanyanya.

Gadzirira mibvunzo yaunoda kubvunza chiremba wako:

• Ndeapi bvunzo dzandinoda, uye zvinosanganisirei?
• Kurapa kuchatora nguva yakareba sei?
• Ndeapi matambudziko andinofanira kutarisa?
• Rini ndinofanira kutanga kunzwa zvakanaka?
• Ndeapi mabasa andinofanira kudzivisa panguva yekurapa?
• Rini ndinofanira kukutevera?

Funga nezvekutora nhengo yemhuri kana shamwari kukubatsira kurangarira ruzivo rwakakosha, kunyanya kana uri kurwara nekuyeuka kana kunzwa kusagadzikana kwazvo.

Chii chinonyanya kukosha nezveLyme chirwere?

Lyme chirwere ndechirwere chinorapika chinokonzerwa nemabhukitiriya chinoita zvakanaka neantibiotics kana chakawanikwa pakutanga. Kunyangwe zvingaita sekutyisa, vanhu vakawanda vanowana kurapwa nekukurumidza vanozorodzwa zvachose pasina matambudziko ekugara kwenguva refu.

Chinhu chakakosha chokurangarira ndechekuti kudzivirira nekuonekwa kwekutanga ndizvo zvombo zvako zvakanakisa. Nekutora matanho ari nyore kana uchipedza nguva kunze uye kuongorora makonye nguva dzose, unogona kuderedza njodzi yako yekurwara neLyme chirwere.

Kana ukawana zviratidzo zvinogona kubatana neLyme chirwere, usambofunga kubata nachiremba wako. Kurapa kwekutanga kunobudirira kwazvo uye kunogona kudzivirira utachiona kuti usapfuure kuita matanho akakomba.

Rangarira kuti kuva neLyme chirwere kamwe hakuiti kuti urege kurwara nazvo zvakare, saka ramba uchiita matanho ekudzivirira makonye kunyangwe mushure mekurapa. Neruzivo rwakakodzera nematanho, unogona kuramba uchifarira mabasa ekunze uchizvidzivirira kubva kuzvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemakonye.

Mibvunzo inobvunzwa kazhinji nezveLyme chirwere

Unogona kuwana Lyme chirwere kubva kumhuka dzinovaraidza here?

Haugoni kuwana Lyme chirwere zvakananga kubva kumhuka dzako dzinovaraidza, asi mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinogona kuunza makonye ane utachiona kumba kwako. Kana imbwa yako kana katsi ichipedza nguva kunze, iongorore makonye nguva dzose uye shandisa zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira makonye zvakakurudzirwa nachiremba wemhuka. Bvisa makonye ese aunowana nekukurumidza kuti udzivise kuti asarume nhengo dzemhuri.

Konye inofanira kugara yakabatanidzwa kwenguva yakareba sei kuti itambe Lyme chirwere?

Konye ine utachiona inofanira kazhinji kubatanidzwa kwemaawa 36 kusvika ku48 kuti itambe mabhakitiriya eLyme chirwere. Ndosaka kuongorora makonye zuva nezuva nekubvisa nekukurumidza kwakakosha kwazvo pakudzivirira utachiona. Kana ukawana wobvisa konye mukati memaawa 24, njodzi yako yekurwara neLyme chirwere yakaderera kwazvo, kunyangwe konye yacho yaive ine utachiona.

Lyme chirwere chinopararira pakati pevanhu here?

Kwete, Lyme chirwere hachiparari kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe munhu. Haugoni kuriwana kubva kune munhu ane Lyme chirwere kuburikidza nekubata kwakajairika, kugoverana zvokudya, kana kunyange kubata kwepedyo senge kutsvoda kana kukumbatirana. Nzira chete yekuwana Lyme chirwere ndeyekurumwa nekonye ine utachiona.

Lyme chirwere chingarapwa zvachose here?

Hongu, Lyme chirwere chingarapwa zvachose nekurapa kwakakodzera kweantibiotic, kunyanya kana kurapwa kwakaitwa pakutanga. Vanhu vakawanda vanozorodzwa zvachose uye havafaniri kunetseka. Kunyangwe vanhu vane Lyme chirwere chekupedzisira vanowanzoita zvakanaka nekurapa, kunyangwe kuzorodzwa kungatora nguva yakareba uye vamwe vangave vane zviratidzo zvinoramba zvichiitika kwemwedzi.

Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukawana konye pamuviri wako?

Bvisa konye nekukurumidza uchishandisa tweezers dzine minwe yakasimba. Ibata pedyo neganda rako sezvinobvira uye dhonza kumusoro nekumisikidza kwakasimba. Usapendukura kana kudhonza konye. Chenesa nzvimbo yekurumwa nealcohol kana sipo nemvura. Chengetedza konye muhari yakavharwa kana zvichibvira, uye bata nachiremba wako kana ukawana chero zviratidzo mumavhiki anotevera.